[Adopted 8-27-2019 by Ord. No. 965[1]]
[1]
Editor’s Note: This ordinance also repealed former Article IV, Excavations, adopted 12-7-1993 by Ord. No. 807, as amended.
The following words, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except in those instances where the context clearly indicates otherwise:
APPLICANT
Any person who makes application for a permit.
BOROUGH
The Borough of Monaca, Beaver County, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
BOROUGH DESIGNEE
A person who has the authority to act on behalf of the Borough. Said person may be the Borough Manager, Public Works Director or other employee authorized by Council to act.
EMERGENCY
Any unforeseen circumstance(s) or occurrence(s), the existence of which constitutes a clear and immediate danger to person(s) or property(ies).
ENGINEER
The engineer employed as the Borough Engineer or his authorized representative.
NEW IMPROVED STREET
Any street constructed or resurfaced within five years of request for street opening.
PERMITTEE
Any person who has been issued a permit and has agreed to fulfill all the terms of this article.
PERSON
Includes any natural person, partnership, firm, association, utility, corporation or authority created pursuant to an act of the Pennsylvania General Assembly. Whenever used in any section prescribing and imposing a penalty, the term "person," as applied to an association, shall mean the partners or members thereof and, as applied to corporations, the officers thereof.
PUBLIC UTILITY COMPANY
Any cable television company or any company subject to the jurisdiction of and control by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission.
STREET
A public street, public easement, right-of-way, public highway, public alley, public sidewalk, public way or public road accepted or maintained by the municipality or open for travel and use by the public, whether or not so accepted or maintained, including the entire area within the right-of-way thereof.
TEMPORARILY RESTORE OR RESURFACE
Provisions for maintaining traffic flow over disturbed area by temporary bridges or by backfilling with specified material to match existing road grade.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to make any tunnel, opening or excavation of any kind in or under the surface of any street without first securing a permit from the Borough of Monaca for each separate undertaking.
B. 
Any person maintaining pipes, lines or other underground facilities in or under the surface of any street may proceed with an opening without a permit when emergency circumstances demand the work to be done immediately, provided that the permit could not have reasonably and practically been obtained beforehand. In such cases where emergency openings are necessary, the Borough of Monaca shall be notified prior to such openings by either fax or telephone. The person shall thereafter apply for a permit on the first regular business day on which the Borough of Monaca office is open for business, and said permit shall be retroactive to the date when the work was begun.
No permittee shall perform any of the work authorized by such permit in any amount greater than that specified in such permit, except that where the permittee desires to perform additional work not in excess of an amount greater than 10% of the amount specified in such permit, the permittee may apply to the Borough of Monaca for an amended permit to permit the additional work. If additional work desired to be performed by the permittee exceeds 10% of the amount specified in the original permit, an application for a new permit shall be deemed to cover any such additional work as may be added pursuant to the issuance of an amended permit within the limit specified herein.
Work for which a permit has been issued shall commence within 30 days after the issuance of the permit thereof. If not so commenced, the permit shall be terminated automatically unless the permittee applies for an extension of time within which to commence work. If such an extension is granted, the original permit shall remain in force for the period of time specified in the extension. Permits which terminate by reason of failure to commence work within 30 days after issuance thereof or within any extension of time granted hereunder may be renewed only upon the payment of an additional permit fee as originally required.
Permits are not transferable from one person to another, and the work shall not be performed in any place other than the location specifically designated in the permit.
Every permit shall expire after 60 days from issuance date. If the permittee shall be unable to complete the work within the specified time, he or she shall, prior to expiration of the permit, present, in writing, to the Borough of Monaca a request for an extension of time setting forth therein the reasons for the requested extension. If the Borough of Monaca finds that the failure to complete the work under the permit within the time specified therein was due to circumstances reasonably beyond the control of the permittee and that an extension of time to complete the work under the permit is necessary and not contrary to the public interest, the permittee may be granted additional time for the completion of the work.
All street openings required by utilities owned and/or operated by the Borough of Monaca shall be made and restored under the direction and supervision of the Borough Designee or the Engineer. The permit, fee, deposit, insurance and bond requirements of this article shall not be applicable to any openings made by municipally owned and/or operated facilities.
The provisions of this article shall not be applicable in those instances where the street or highway is maintained by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or by the County of Beaver; provided, however, that any person applying for a permit to do work within the right-of-way of a street or highway maintained by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or by the County of Beaver which would otherwise require a permit under the terms of this article shall notify the Borough of Monaca at the time that said application is made and at the time that the work under any permit issued pursuant to said application is begun, so that proper safety precautions may be taken by the Borough of Monaca during the continuation of said work.
Every permit shall be granted subject to the right of the Borough of Monaca, or of any other person entitled thereto, to use the street for any purpose for which such street may lawfully be used not inconsistent with the permit.
A. 
Any permit may be revoked by the Borough of Monaca, after written notice to the permittee, for:
(1) 
Violation of any condition of the permit or of any provision of this article.
(2) 
Violation of any other applicable provision of the Code of the Borough of Monaca or any other applicable ordinance, regulation or statute.
(3) 
The existence of any condition or the doing of any act constituting or creating a nuisance or endangering the life or property of others.
B. 
The permittee shall be granted a period of three days from the date of the notice to correct the violation and to proceed with the diligent prosecution of the work authorized by the permit before said permit is revoked.
C. 
Written notice of any such violation or condition shall be served upon the permittee or his or her agent engaged in the work. The notice shall contain a brief statement of the reasons for revoking the permit. Notice may be given either by personal delivery thereof to the person to be notified or by certified or registered United States mail addressed to the person to be notified.
D. 
When any permit has been revoked and the work authorized by the permit has not been completed, the Borough of Monaca shall do or cause to be done such works as may be necessary to restore the street or part thereof to as good a condition as before the opening was made. All expenses incurred by the Borough of Monaca shall be recovered from the deposit or bond the permittee has made or filed with the Borough of Monaca.
It shall be the duty and responsibility of any applicant to:
A. 
Make written application for such permit with the Borough of Monaca on such form as it shall prescribe. No work shall commence until the Borough of Monaca has approved the application and plan and issued a permit, and until the permittee has paid and provided all required fees, deposits, certificates and bonds.
B. 
Furnish, in triplicate, a plan showing the work to be performed under said permit. Two copies of such plan shall be returned to the applicant at the time the permit is granted.
C. 
Agree to save the Borough of Monaca, its officers, employees and agents harmless from any and all costs, damages and liabilities which may accrue or be claimed to accrue by reason of any work performed under said permit and to indemnify the Borough of Monaca for any losses, costs liabilities or damages it is called upon to pay. The acceptance of a permit shall constitute such an agreement by the applicant, whether the same is expressed or not.
It shall be the duty and responsibility of any person receiving a permit to:
A. 
Pay a permit fee in an amount established by resolution of the Borough Council; provided, however, that public utility companies may elect to be billed monthly for such fees as they accrue, upon written notice to the Borough.
B. 
Make a deposit to cover any additional costs borne by the Borough of Monaca specifically related to the work authorized by the permit and, unless the permittee is granted permission to restore the street surface, the cost of restoring the street surface removed or damaged by the work done under such permit. The amount of such deposit shall be computed by the Borough of Monaca in accordance with this article. In the case of public utility companies, the Borough of Monaca may waive the requirement of a deposit if said utility companies file with the Borough of Monaca their corporate bond in a form satisfactory to the Municipal Solicitor, conditioned upon the payment to the Borough of Monaca of all costs which would otherwise be covered by and paid out of such a deposit. In the event that such utility companies elect to file such a bond, the Borough of Monaca shall bill such utility companies monthly for such costs as they accrue.
A. 
No opening or excavation in any street shall extend beyond the center line of the street before being backfilled and the surface of the street temporarily restored.
B. 
No more than 250 feet measured longitudinally shall be opened in any street at any one time, except by special permission of the Borough of Monaca.
C. 
All utility facilities shall be exposed sufficiently or their definite location shall be determined ahead of trench excavation work to avoid damage to those facilities and to permit their relocation, if necessary.
D. 
Pipe drains, pipe culverts or other facilities encountered shall be protected by the permittee.
E. 
Any person whose facilities are damaged or caused to be relocated by the permittee shall notify the permittee and the Borough of Monaca of such damage and thereafter may make the necessary repairs or relocation and file a claim against the permittee with the Borough of Monaca for the costs of such repairs or relocation. Public utility companies concerned shall be notified by the Borough of Monaca in sufficient time to determine the validity of the damage or relocation claims. The cost of such repair work or relocation work may be withheld by the Borough of Monaca from the deposit pending determination of liability for the damage.
F. 
Monuments of concrete, iron or other lasting material set for the purpose of locating or preserving the lines of any street or property subdivision or a precise survey reference point of a permanent survey bench mark within the Borough of Monaca shall not be removed or disturbed or caused to be removed or disturbed unless permission to do so is first obtained, in writing, from the Borough of Monaca. Permission shall be granted only upon the condition that the permittee shall pay all expenses incident to the proper replacement of the monument.
G. 
When work performed by the permittee interferes with the established drainage system of any street, provision shall be made by the permittee to provide proper drainage.
H. 
When any earth, gravel or other excavated material is caused to flow, roll or wash upon any street, the permittee shall cause removal of the same from the street within eight hours after deposit to permit safe flow of traffic. In the event that the earth, gravel or other excavated material so deposited is not removed as specified, the Borough of Monaca shall cause such removal, and the cost incurred shall be paid by the permittee or deducted from his or her deposit.
I. 
Every permittee shall place around the project such barriers, barricades, lights, warning flags and danger signs as shall be determined by the Borough of Monaca to be necessary for the protection of the public. Additional safety requirements may be prescribed by the Borough of Monaca and, where applicable, shall be in conformance with the requirements set forth in PennDoT, 67 Pa. Code § 203.1 et seq.,[1] as amended, dealing with work-zone traffic control. Copies of the publication shall be made available in the office of the Borough of Monaca for inspection by the public.
(1) 
Whenever any person fails to provide or maintain the required safety devices, such devices shall be installed and maintained by the Borough of Monaca. The amount of the cost incurred shall be paid by the permittee or deducted from his or her deposit.
(2) 
No person shall willfully move, injure, destroy or extinguish any barrier, warning light, sign or notice erected, placed or posted in accordance with the provisions of this section.
[1]
Editor's Note: 67 Pa. Code Chapter 203 was reserved by 36 Pa.B. 537, effective 2-4-2006. See now Pa. Code § 212.401 et seq.
J. 
Access to private driveways shall be provided except during working hours when construction operations prohibit provisions of such access. Free access must be provided at all times to fire hydrants.
K. 
Excavated materials shall be laid compactly along the side of the trench and kept trimmed up so as to cause as little inconvenience as possible to public travel. In order to expedite the flow of traffic or to abate dirt or dust nuisance, the Borough of Monaca may require the permittee to provide toe boards or bins, and if the excavated area is muddy and causes inconvenience to pedestrians, temporary wooden plank walks shall be installed by the permittee as directed by the Borough of Monaca. If the street is not wide enough to hold the excavated material without using part of the adjacent sidewalk, the permittee shall keep a passageway at least 1/2 the sidewalk width open along the sidewalk line.
L. 
Work authorized to be performed by a permittee shall be performed between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, unless the permittee obtains written consent from the Borough of Monaca to do the work at an earlier or later hour. Such permission shall be granted only in the case of an emergency or in the event that the work authorized by the permit is to be performed in traffic-congested areas.
M. 
In granting any permit, the Borough of Monaca may attach such other conditions thereto as may be reasonably necessary to prevent damage to public or private property or to prevent the operation from being conducted in a manner hazardous to life or property or in a manner likely to create a nuisance. Such conditions may include, but shall not be limited to:
(1) 
Limitations on the period of the year in which the work may be performed.
(2) 
Restrictions as to the size, weight and type of equipment.
(3) 
Designation of routes upon which materials may be transported.
(4) 
Designation of the place and manner of disposal of excavated materials.
(5) 
Requirements as to the laying of dust, the cleaning of streets, the prevention of noise and other results offensive or injurious to the neighborhood, the general public or any portion thereof.
(6) 
Regulations as to the use of streets in the course of the work.
N. 
Hydra-hammer, headache ball. The use of a mechanical device for the breaking of pavement, such as a hydra-hammer, headache ball, etc., will be permitted only under special written permission of the Borough of Monaca.
O. 
Material specifications. All materials used in restoring openings shall consist of, but not be limited to, the following:
(1) 
Crushed aggregate. Crushed aggregate for surface restoration at various locations as directed shall be crushed gravel meeting the requirements of Section 350, Subbase, of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) Specifications Manual Form 408, most recent editions, for single-course gradation-band option with one-inch-top size or approved alternate.
(2) 
Special trench backfill shall be crushed stone meeting or exceeding the requirements of Section 677 of the PennDOT Specifications Manual Form 408, most recent edition, for 2RC aggregate. Type A or better, material.
(3) 
Asphalt pavement shall be based on the detail "Local Road Bituminous Pavement Replacement Detail. (See § 205-27V.)
(4) 
Grass seed. Grass seed for surface restoration of all off-street, private right-of-way areas shall meet or exceed the requirements of Section 804 of PennDOT Specifications Manual Form 408, most recent edition, for Formula B materials of the following mix by weight or approved equal:
Type
Percent
Perennial rye grass (Pennfine or Manhattan)
20%
Pennlawn red fescue
30%
Kentucky bluegrass
50%
(5) 
Concrete shall be Class A, minimum mix of six bags per cubic yard, for a compressive strength of 2,750 pounds per square inch (psi) at seven days and 3,300 psi at 28 days and flexural strengths of 500 psi at seven days and 600 psi at 28 days.
P. 
Use of streets. During the progress of work, the permittee shall accommodate both vehicular and pedestrian traffic and shall provide unobstructed access to fire hydrants and water and gas valves. Gutters and waterways must be kept open, or other provisions made for the removal of stormwater. Street intersections may be blocked 1/2 at a time, and the permittee shall lay and maintain temporary driveways, bridges, and crossings as, in the opinion of the Engineer, are necessary to reasonably accommodate the traveling public.
Q. 
Existing utilities.
(1) 
The permittee will be required, at his own expense, to protect, support and sustain all sewers, water, gas or service pipes and electric, light, power, telephone or telegraph poles, conduits and other fixtures laid across or along the line of the utility, whether such facilities are public or private. Damage to any private sewer will be repaired by the permittee.
(2) 
The Engineer, as well as the company or corporation owning any municipal or utility company pipes, poles or conduits, must be notified by the permittee before any such facilities are removed or molested. In case any water or sewer lines or any utility company gas or electric facilities, including service connections and/or appurtenances, are damaged, they shall be repaired by the authorities having control of the same, and the expense of said repaired shall be paid by the permittee directly. Existing private sewer service lines damaged, disrupted or taken up by contractor's operations shall be reconnected and restored to full service by and at the expense of the permittee. The permittee shall also be responsible for maintenance of damaged sections of private service aterals for the terms of the warranty period.
(3) 
It shall be the responsibility of the permittee to ascertain and verify the actual location and elevation of existing pipelines or buried conduits in the path of the work before commencing excavation.
R. 
Shoring, sheeting and bracing. All excavations which are five feet or more in depth or which exceed any state or federal regulatory agency's stipulated maximum depth for unshored excavations or are in unstable material and shoring is necessary to facilitate proper and safe working conditions, excavations shall be shored. All shoring shall meet or exceed OSHA or State Labor Department requirements. Shoring shall consist of timber or metal sheeting supported by a sound system of cross jacks acting against a sheeting whaler grid. As an alternate to shoring by sheeting, the permittee may employ an approved-type trench box of reinforced-steel construction, and workmen shall conduct work from within such box.
S. 
Construction methods. Excavation involving the removal of bituminous or concrete paving in streets, private drives and parking area trenching situations shall be accomplished by sawing or cutting the improved surface at the edges of the proposed trench at points one foot on either side of the trench opening at ground surface. Sawing or cutting shall extend to the full depth of the existing surface. Where existing surfaces are damaged, taken up, undercut or unraveled by construction excavation operations which extend beyond the original saw or cut marks for removal, the permittee, in restoring such bituminous or concrete surfaces to original condition, shall resaw or cut the surface to a straight and even line six inches beyond the furthest point of damage from the trench center line.
T. 
Work in freezing weather. When temperatures fall to 32° F., all grouting and concrete materials entering into the construction are to be preheated and used while warm. When any mortar or cement concrete work is carried out under freezing conditions, the heated area must be maintained for at least 24 hours or the installation shall be protected from frost by covering with hay or straw; and where it is impractical to completely cover the work area with an enclosure and heat the work area to at least 40° F., the work shall be suspended.
U. 
Trench excavation. The trench shall be excavated along the lines proposed by the permit holder and approved by the Borough Designee or Engineer. All trenches shall have vertical sides. No tapering of sides shall be permitted unless approved in writing. The width of the trench, unless otherwise approved, shall be six inches minimum and 18 inches maximum on each side of the utility pipe. The bottom of the trench shall be hallowed out so as to allow the body of the pipe to have a bearing throughout on the trench bottom. Ground adjacent to all excavations shall be graded to prevent water running in. Any accumulated water in the excavation shall be removed by pumping or other means approved by the Engineer, prior to the placement of pipes or utilities and before backfill is begun.
V. 
The attached details labeled "SD-1" through "SD-27" and "Local Road Bituminous Pavement Replacement Detail" are merged herein, made part hereof and shall be the standards to follow and comply with for and during street opening work.[2]
[Amended 6-13-2023 by Ord. No. 987]
[2]
Editor's Note: Said details and specifications are included as an attachment to this chapter.
A. 
All pavement cuts, openings, and excavations shall be made properly and backfilled properly by the permittee according to Borough of Monaca specifications, including but not limited to the details attached hereto and incorporated herein at the appendix to this chapter. If conditions are such as to prevent the completion of permanent restorations of the street surface at the time backfilling is completed, the permittee shall install a temporary surface in accordance with municipal specifications until such time as weather conditions will permit permanent restoration of the street surface.
B. 
The Borough of Monaca shall be notified by the permittee 48 hours in advance of backfilling and restoration. Such notice shall provide the approximate time each will begin.
C. 
No backfilling or restoration shall be accomplished unless or until the Borough designee or Engineer is present or permission has been granted for backfilling or restoration after inspection by the Borough designee or Engineer.
D. 
Requirements for opening street (not newly improved). The applicant shall mill and replace the one-and-one-half-inch pavement wearing course over the opening and/or excavation for the entire distance from curb to center line of the roadway of the subject street and otherwise comply with the revised Borough of Monaca Construction and Design Specifications (including SD-21), attached hereto and incorporated herein in the appendix to this chapter, in a manner acceptable to the Borough Engineer. If the utility street opening extends to within three feet of the roadway center line, the entire cartway shall be milled and resurfaced (curb to curb). These requirements may be waived by action of the Borough of Monaca Council.
[Amended 6-13-2023 by Ord. No. 987]
E. 
After excavation is commenced, the work of making and backfilling the same shall be prosecuted with due diligence. Unless the provisions of Subsection A of this section apply, the permittee is required to complete permanent restoration of the street surface in accordance with municipal specifications within seven days after repairs and/or installation are completed. Furthermore, the permittee shall be required to install and maintain a temporary surface in accordance with municipal specification during:
(1) 
The period between the completion of repairs and/or installation and the commencement of final restoration; and
(2) 
The periods during the actual work when workers do not require access to the excavation.
F. 
Inspections of all work authorized by a permit shall be made by the Borough designee or Engineer at such times and in such manner as required to assure compliance with provisions of the article. If the nature of the work to be performed under any permit is such as to require the services of a full-time inspector, the Borough designee or Engineer shall provide the services of such inspector.
G. 
All costs of inspection shall be borne by the permittee. Such costs shall be based upon a schedule of charges on file in the office of the Borough of Monaca.
H. 
Upon completion of all work accomplished under the provisions of a permit, the permittee shall notify the Borough of Monaca, in writing. A certificate of final inspection shall be issued by the Borough designee or Engineer to each permittee no sooner than one year and not later than 18 months after the permanent restoration of the excavation has been made, provided that the work authorized by the permit has been performed according to municipal specifications. Prior to the issuance of a certificate, the Borough Designee or Engineer shall make a final inspection of the restoration to determine whether municipal specifications have been adhered to and/or whether the restoration work was otherwise adequately and properly performed.
I. 
If any settlement in a restored area occurs within a period of two years from the date of completion of the permanent restoration and the permittee fails to make such correction after notification, any expense incurred by the Borough in correcting such settlement shall be paid by the permittee or recovered from his or her bond, unless the permittee submits proof, satisfactory to the Borough of Monaca, that the settlement was not due to defective backfilling.
J. 
In no case shall any opening made by a permittee be considered in the charge or care of the Borough of Monaca or any of its officers or employees, and no officer or employee of the Borough of Monaca, or its agents, is authorized in any way to take or assume any jurisdiction over any such opening, except in the exercise of the police power when it is necessary to protect life and property.
A. 
Computation of guarantee. The Borough of Monaca, upon receipt of a properly completed application, shall determine the amount of the guarantee to be made by the permittee in accordance with the schedule of charges established pursuant to Subsection E of this section. The guarantee shall be paid at the time the permit is issued, and the guarantee shall be used to reimburse the Borough of Monaca for the cost of any work and/or materials furnished by it in connection with work authorized by the permit, to cover the cost of all necessary inspections of said work or any other expenses incurred by the Borough of Monaca in carrying out the provisions of this article. In the case of a public utility company, the requirement of such guarantee may be waived if such public utility company files with the Borough of Monaca its corporate bond.
B. 
Form of guarantee. The guarantee may be either in the form of a certified treasurer's or cashier's check or in lawful money of the United States.
C. 
Insufficient deposit. If any guarantee is less than sufficient to pay all costs, the permittee shall, upon demand, pay to the Borough of Monaca an amount equal to the deficiency. If the permittee fails or refuses to pay such deficiency, the Borough of Monaca may institute an action to recover the same in the Court of Common Pleas of Beaver County, Pennsylvania. Until such deficiency is paid in full, no additional permits shall be issued to such permittee.
D. 
Yearly guarantee. Whenever any public utility company shall anticipate applying for permits for more than one street opening or excavation per calendar year and does not elect to file a corporate bond as hereinbefore provided, such public utility company may post one guarantee in an amount and form as hereinbefore provided for the calendar year or part thereof to cover the cost of guarantees which would otherwise be required for the anticipated permits.
E. 
Guarantee and fee schedules. The Borough of Monaca shall establish a schedule of charges for inspections, labor, materials and other such expenses as may be incurred by the Borough in carrying out the provisions of this article. This schedule shall be established by the Borough of Monaca in accordance with the reasonably anticipated costs to be incurred by the Borough making such inspections, including reasonable administrative and overhead expenses, and in accordance with the currently prevailing costs in the area for any labor and materials which may be provided by the Borough. The Borough of Monaca shall revise said schedule from time to time to reflect any increase or decrease in the costs used to establish said charges. The schedule shall be open to public inspection in the Borough of Monaca Administrative office.
F. 
Decision on costs. The decision of the Borough of Monaca as to the cost of any work done or repairs made by the Borough of Monaca, pursuant to the provisions of this article, shall be final and conclusive as to such cost, subject to such rights of appeal as may exist by statute.
G. 
Refund of guarantee. Upon notification by the permittee that all work authorized by the permit has been completed, and after restoration of the opening, the Borough of Monaca shall refund to the permittee his or her deposit, less all cost incurred by the Borough of Monaca in connection with said permit. In no event shall the permit fee be refunded.
A. 
Performance bond. Each applicant or permittee, upon receipt of a permit, shall provide the Borough of Monaca with financial security, in a form acceptable to the Municipal Solicitor, to guarantee faithful performance of work authorized by a permit granted pursuant to this article. The amount of the financial security shall be 100% of the estimated cost of restoring the street opening. The term of the financial security shall begin upon the date of posting thereof and shall terminate upon the receipt by the permittee of a certificate of final inspection from the Borough of Monaca. If the permittee anticipates requesting more than one permit per year, as required by this article, the permittee may furnish a single financial security to guarantee faithful performance in such amount as the Borough of Monaca deems necessary. The amount of such bond shall be in relation to the cost of restoring pavement cuts to be made by the permittee throughout the year. In the case of a public utility company, its corporate bond, in a form satisfactory to the Municipal Solicitor, may be accepted in lieu of the corporate surety bond required by this section.
B. 
Maintenance bond. Each applicant, upon the receipt of a permit, shall provide the Borough of Monaca with financial security, in a form acceptable to the Municipal Solicitor, to guarantee the maintenance of the work authorized by a permit granted pursuant to this article, as well as compliance with the street opening specifications of the Borough of Monaca and the provisions of this article. The Borough of Monaca shall determine the amount of the bond, and it shall be in relation to the cost of restoring the pavement cuts to be made by the permittee; provided, however, that the minimum amount of the bond shall not be less than $2,000. The term of each bond shall begin from the completion date of permanent restoration of the opening by the Borough of Monaca and shall terminate upon the receipt by the permittee of a certificate of final inspection from the Engineer. If the permittee anticipates requesting more than one permit a year, he or she may file a single financial security to guarantee maintenance of the work authorized by a permit granted under this article, as well as compliance with the specifications of the Borough of Monaca and the provisions of this article, in such amount as the Borough of Monaca deems necessary. The amount of such bond shall be in relation to the cost of restoring pavement cuts to be made by the permittee throughout the year. In the case of a public utility company, its corporate bond, in a form satisfactory to the Municipal Solicitor, may be accepted in lieu of the corporate surety bond required by this section.
C. 
Default in performance. Whenever the Borough of Monaca shall find that a default has occurred in the performance of any term or condition of the permit, written notice thereof shall be given to the principal and to the surety on the bond. Such notice shall state the work to be done, the estimated cost thereof and the period of time deemed by the Borough of Monaca to be reasonably necessary for the completion of such work.
D. 
Completion of work. After receipt of such notice, the surety must, within the time therein specified, either cause the required work to be performed or, failing therein, indemnify the Borough of Monaca for the cost of doing the work as set forth in the notice.
A. 
Each applicant, upon the receipt of a permit and prior to performing work under the permit, shall procure and maintain adequate insurance in an amount of at least $2,000,000 to protect it from claims for damages because of bodily injury, including death, and from claims for damages to property which may arise out of or be related to the performance of work under the permit, whether such performance is by the applicant or the applicant's subcontractor or anyone directly or indirectly employed by the applicant. Such insurance shall cover collapse, explosive hazards, underground work and work by equipment on the street and shall not include protection against liability arising from completed operations.
B. 
The specific amount of the insurance shall be prescribed by the Borough of Monaca in accordance with the nature of the risk involved; provided, however, that the liability insurance for bodily injury shall be in an amount not less than $1,000,000 for each person and $3,000,000 for each accident, and for property damage in an amount not less than $500,000 with an aggregate of $1,000,000 for all accidents.
C. 
A certificate of insurance, in the amount required by this section and in a form acceptable to the Municipal Solicitor, shall be filed with the Borough of Monaca prior to commencement of work under the permit. This certificate of insurance shall also state that the Borough of Monaca shall be given written notice at least 60 days prior to cancellation of such insurance.
D. 
The Borough of Monaca shall be listed as an additional insured and/or loss payee on all policies of insurance described in this section.
E. 
Public utility companies and authorities may be relieved of the obligation of submitting such a certificate if they submit satisfactory evidence, in a form acceptable to the Municipal Solicitor, that they are insured in accordance with the requirements of this article or have adequate provision for self-insurance. Public utility companies may file an annual certificate of insurance in lieu of individual certificates for each permit.
A. 
Notice of proposed improvement. When the Borough of Monaca shall improve or pave any street, the Borough of Monaca first shall give notice to all persons owning property abutting on the street about to be paved or improved and to all public utility companies and authorities operating in the Borough of Monaca, and all such persons, public utility companies and authorities shall make all connections, as well as any repairs thereto, which would necessitate excavation of the street, within 30 days from the giving of such notice. The time shall be extended if permission is requested, in writing, and approved by the Borough of Monaca after consultation with the Engineer.
B. 
Restriction upon opening newly improved street. No permit shall be issued by the Borough of Monaca which would allow an excavation or opening in a paved and improved street surface less than five years old unless the applicant can demonstrate clearly that public health or safety requires that the proposed work be permitted, or unless an emergency condition exists, or unless approved by the Borough of Monaca governing body subject to the applicant's compliance with § 205-32C hereof.
C. 
Requirements for opening newly improved street. If by special action of the Borough of Monaca governing body a permit is issued to open any paved and improved street surface less than five years old, then the applicant for such permit shall improve the opening and/or excavation for the entire distance from curb-to-curb of the subject street and otherwise comply with the Borough of Monaca Construction and Design Specifications, attached hereto and incorporated herein at the appendix to this chapter,[1] in a manner acceptable to the Engineer. These requirements may be waived by action of the Borough of Monaca governing body.
[1]
Editor's Note: Said details and specifications are included as an attachment to this chapter.
A. 
Every person owning, using, controlling or having an interest in pipes, conduits, ducts or other structures under the surface of any street used for the purpose of supplying or conveying gas, electricity, communication impulses, water or steam to or from the Borough of Monaca or to or from premises of its inhabitants or for any other purposes shall file with the Borough of Monaca, within 120 days after the adoption of this article, a written statement containing the names of the Borough streets wherein the aforementioned facilities owned by such person are located.
B. 
Within 90 days after the first day of January of each and every year, such person shall notify, in writing, the Borough of Monaca of the changes necessary to maintain the street list required under Subsection A above.
A. 
Whenever any pipe, conduit, duct, tunnel or other structure located under the surface of any street is abandoned or the use thereof is abandoned, the person owning, using, controlling or having an interest therein shall, within 30 days after such abandonment, file with the Borough of Monaca a statement, in writing, giving detail of the location of the structure so abandoned. Whenever there are manholes or tunnels associated with any abandoned underground facilities, such manholes or tunnels shall be filled in at the time of abandonment and the Borough of Monaca notified thereof in writing.
B. 
When the Borough of Monaca plans to pave or improve streets in which there are abandoned facilities, the owner of such facilities shall be notified to remove them if, in the opinion of the Borough of Monaca and Engineer, their removal is in the best interest of the Borough of Monaca. If the owner shall refuse to remove such abandoned facilities, the Borough of Monaca shall remove the abandoned facilities and the owner shall reimburse the Borough of Monaca for removal.
A. 
If the work to be undertaken by the permittee is such that it will affect the use of properties abutting or adjoining the project, the Borough may require the permittee to submit a list of owners and/or tenants and/or addresses of all properties abutting the area where the work authorized by the permit is to be performed. Upon receipt of such list, the Borough shall notify the affected property owners and/or tenants of the proposed work to be done.
B. 
If the work to be undertaken by a permittee will affect other subsurface installation(s) in the vicinity of the proposed opening, the Borough of Monaca shall notify the owner(s) of such facilities of the proposed work.
The Borough of Monaca shall notify, in writing, municipal police and fire authorities of all street opening permits it grants of a nature that would require a street being closed. Such notification shall state the nature of the work to be done, the proposed beginning and completion dates and the location of such project.
A. 
Any person, firm or corporation who violates a provision of this article, or who fails to comply therewith, or with any of the requirements thereof shall be, upon conviction thereof, sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 for each violation, plus costs, and in default of payment of said fine and costs, to imprisonment to the extent permitted by law for the punishment of summary offenses.
B. 
A separate offense shall arise for each day or portion thereof in which a violation is found to exist or for each section of this article found to have been violated. All fines and penalties for the violation of this article shall be paid to the Municipal Treasurer.
C. 
The Borough of Monaca may also commence appropriate actions in equity, at law or other, to prevent, restrain, correct, enjoin, or abate violations of this article.