The Town Board of the Town of Newfane finds that the running
at large and other uncontrolled behavior of licensed and unlicensed
dogs has caused physical harm to persons, damage to property and created
nuisances within the Town. The purpose of this chapter is to protect
the health, safety and well-being of persons and property by imposing
restrictions on the keeping and running at large of dogs within the
Town of Newfane.
This chapter is enacted pursuant to the provisions of § 124
of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets of Law of the State of
New York.
The title of this law shall be, "Dog Control Law of the Town
of Newfane."
As used in this chapter, the following words shall have the
following respective meanings:
AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS LAW
The Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York,
in effect as of the effective date of this chapter, as amended by
this chapter, and as amended thereafter.
CONFINED
Such animal is securely confined or restrained and kept on
the owner's premises, whether within a building, kennel or other
suitable enclosure, or securely fastened on a chain, wire or other
effective tether of such length and so arranged that the animal cannot
reach or endanger any person on any adjacent premises or on any public
street, way or place, or, if the animal is being transported by the
owner, that it is securely confined in a crate, or other container,
or so restrained in a vehicle that it cannot be expected to escape
therefrom.
DANGEROUS DOG
As is defined in § 123 of the Agriculture and Markets
Law.
DOG
Male and female, licensed and unlicensed, members of the
species Canis familiaris.
DOG CONTROL OFFICER
Any person authorized by the Town Board of the Town of Newfane
from time to time to enforce the provisions of this chapter or provisions
of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
HARBOR
To provide food or shelter to any dog.
OWNER
The party purchasing the license, unless the dog is or has
been lost and such reported to the Dog Control Officer and reasonable
search has been made. If an animal is not licensed, the term of "owner"
shall designate and cover any person or persons, firm, association
or corporation, who or which at any time owns or has custody or control
of, harbors, or is otherwise responsible for, any animal which is
kept, brought or comes within the Town of Newfane. Any person owning
or harboring a dog for a period of one week prior to the filing of
any complaint charging a violation of this chapter, shall be held
and deemed to be the owner of such dog for the purpose of this chapter.
In the event any dog found to be in violation of this chapter shall
be owned by a minor, the head of the household in which said minor
resides, shall be deemed to have custody and control of said dog,
and shall be responsible for any acts of the said dog and violation
of this chapter.
RECREATIONAL AREAS
Any real property owned by the Town of Newfane, which is
used for recreational purposes by the public, including, but not limited
to, parks or playgrounds.
RUN AT LARGE
To be in a public place or on private lands without the knowledge,
consent and approval of the owner of such lands.
SCHOOL PREMISES
Any real property situate within the Town of Newfane, which
is used for educational purposes or purposes incidental thereto.
TOWN OF NEWFANE
The area within the corporate limits of the Town of Newfane.
Dogs believed to be dangerous to human beings, domesticated
or protected animals will be proceeded against pursuant to § 123
of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
This chapter shall be enforced by any dog control officer, police
officer, or peace officer when acting pursuant to his/her special
duties.
Any dog control officer, peace officer when acting pursuant
to his/her special duties, or any police officer observing a violation
of this chapter in his/her presence or having received a complaint
from someone having observed a violation of this chapter, shall issue
and serve an appearance ticket for such violation.
[Amended 4-25-2018 by L.L. No. 2-2018]
A. Any person who observes a dog in violation of this chapter may also
file a complaint under oath with the Dog Control Officer specifying
the nature of this violation, the date thereof, a description of the
dog and the name and residence, if known, of the owner of the dog.
B. Upon receipt by the Dog Control Officer of any such complaint, he/she
shall investigate said complaint and/or summon the owner to appear
in person before the Town Justice for a hearing, at which both the
complainant and owner shall have an opportunity to be represented
by counsel and to present evidence. If after such hearing, the Town
Justice decides that further action is warranted, he/she may order:
(1) The dog to be declared a vicious or dangerous dog to be restrained
by cooler and leash at all times whether on or off the owner's
property.
(2) The dog be confined to the premises of the owner.
(3) Such other remedy as may be warranted by the circumstances of the
case.
C. A violation of any order issued by a Town Justice under the provisions of this §
102-10, shall be an offense punishable, upon conviction thereof, as provided in §
102-11 of this chapter.
A conviction of a violation of any provisions of this chapter
shall be deemed an offense and punishable by a fine not exceeding
$100, and/or jail term of 15 days for the first offense, and $300
and/or a jail term of 30 days for each offense thereafter, and the
owner or harborer of a dog if so convicted shall be liable for all
damages arising from said violation.
Each separate provision of this chapter shall be deemed independent
of all other provisions herein, and if any provisions shall be deemed
or declared invalid, all other provisions hereof shall remain valid
and enforceable.
Pursuant to Municipal Home Rule Law, by adoption of this section,
the Town of Newfane, hereby authorizes the Town Board of the Town
of Newfane, to establish by resolution, a schedule of dog license
fees, enumeration fees, dog redemption fees and tag replacement fees.
The Town of Newfane may exercise this authority as needed throughout
the year.
This chapter shall supersede all prior local laws, ordinances,
rules and regulations relative to the control of dogs within the Town
of Newfane and they shall be, upon the effectiveness of this chapter,
null and void.
This chapter shall be effective immediately upon filing with
the Secretary of State.