[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Committee of the Township of Bordentown 3-28-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-02 (Ch. 26 of the 2003 Municipal Code). Amendments noted where applicable.]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings as indicated below. Any term not defined herein shall have the meaning as established by § 40 of Public Law 2021-16 (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-33).
ACT
Public Law 2021, c. 16, commonly known as the "New Jersey Cannabis Regulatory, Enforcement Assistance, and Marketplace Modernization Act," codified at N.J.S.A. 24:6I-31 et seq.
ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT CENTER
An organization issued a permit pursuant to the Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis, P.L. 2009, c. 307 (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-1 et seq.) to operate as a medical cannabis cultivator, medical cannabis manufacturer, medical cannabis dispensary, or clinical registrant, as well as any alternative treatment center deemed pursuant to § 7 of that act (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-7) to concurrently hold a medical cannabis cultivator permit, a medical cannabis manufacturer permit, and a medical cannabis dispensary permit.
CANNABIS
All parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant or its seeds, except those containing resin extracted from the plant, which are cultivated and, when applicable, manufactured in accordance with P.L. 2021, c. 16 (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-31 et seq.) for use in cannabis products as set forth in this act, but shall not include the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink, or other product. "Cannabis" does not include: medical cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act, P.L. 2009, c. 307 (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-1 et seq.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (N.J.S.A. 18A:40-12.22 et seq.); marijuana as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:35-2 and applied to any offense set forth in Chapters 35, 35A, and 36 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, or P.L. 2001, c. 114 (N.J.S.A. 2C:35B-1 et seq.), or marijuana as defined in Section 2 of P.L. 1970, c. 226 (N.J.S.A. 24:21-2) and applied to any offense set forth in the New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, P.L. 1970, c. 226 (N.J.S.A. 24:21-1 et seq.); or hemp or a hemp product cultivated, handled, processed, transported, or sold pursuant to the New Jersey Hemp Farming Act, P.L. 2019, c. 238 (N.J.S.A. 4:28-6 et seq.).
CANNABIS CULTIVATOR
Any licensed person or entity that grows, cultivates, or produces cannabis in this state, and sells, and may transport, this cannabis to other cannabis cultivators, or usable cannabis to cannabis manufacturers, cannabis wholesalers, or cannabis retailers, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 1 Cannabis Cultivator license.
CANNABIS DELIVERY SERVICE
Any licensed person or entity that provides courier services for consumer purchases of cannabis items and related supplies fulfilled by a cannabis retailer in order to make deliveries of the cannabis items and related supplies to that consumer, and which services include the ability of a consumer to purchase the cannabis directly through the cannabis delivery service, which after presenting the purchase order to the cannabis retailer for fulfillment, is delivered to that consumer. This person or entity shall hold a Class 6 cannabis delivery license.
CANNABIS DISTRIBUTOR
Any licensed person or entity that transports cannabis in bulk intrastate from one licensed cannabis cultivator to another licensed cannabis cultivator, or transports cannabis items in bulk intrastate from any one class of licensed cannabis establishment to another class of licensed cannabis establishment, and may engage in the temporary storage of cannabis or cannabis items as necessary to carry out transportation activities. This person or entity shall hold a Class 4 cannabis distributor license.
CANNABIS ESTABLISHMENT
Any person or entity that holds any of the six classes of license established under the Act.
CANNABIS MANUFACTURER
Any licensed person or entity that processes cannabis items in this state by purchasing or otherwise obtaining usable cannabis, manufacturing, preparing, and packaging cannabis items, and selling, and optionally transporting, these items to other cannabis manufacturers, cannabis wholesalers, or cannabis retailers, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 2 cannabis manufacturer license.
CANNABIS PRODUCT
A product containing usable cannabis, cannabis extract, or any other cannabis resin and other ingredients intended for human consumption or use, including a product intended to be applied to the skin or hair, edible cannabis products, ointments, and tinctures. "Cannabis product" does not include:
A. 
Usable cannabis by itself; or
B. 
Cannabis extract by itself; or
C. 
Any other cannabis resin by itself.
CANNABIS RETAILER
Any licensed person or entity that purchases or otherwise obtains usable cannabis from cannabis cultivators and cannabis items from cannabis manufacturers or cannabis wholesalers, and sells these to consumers from a retail store, and may use a cannabis delivery service or a certified cannabis handler for the off-premises delivery of cannabis items and related supplies to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 5 cannabis retailer license.
CANNABIS TAX
Collectively, the taxes as are established in § 222-7 of this chapter.
CANNABIS WHOLESALER
Any licensed person or entity that purchases or otherwise obtains, stores, sells or otherwise transfers, and may transport, cannabis items for the purpose of resale or other transfer to either another cannabis wholesaler or to a cannabis retailer, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 3 cannabis wholesaler license.
MICROBUSINESS
Any person or entity licensed as a cannabis cultivator, cannabis manufacturer, cannabis wholesaler, cannabis distributor, cannabis retailer, or cannabis delivery service that may only, with respect to its business operations, and capacity and quantity of product:
A. 
Employ no more than 10 employees;
B. 
Operate a cannabis establishment occupying an area of no more than 2,500 square feet, and in the case of a cannabis cultivator, grow cannabis on an area no more than 2,500 square feet measured on a horizontal plane and grow above that plane not higher than 24 feet;
C. 
Possess no more than 1,000 cannabis plants each month, except that a cannabis distributor's possession of cannabis plants for transportation shall not be subject to this limit;
D. 
Acquire each month, in the case of a cannabis manufacturer, no more than 1,000 pounds of usable cannabis;
E. 
Acquire for resale each month, in the case of a cannabis wholesaler, no more than 1,000 pounds of usable cannabis, or the equivalent amount in any form of manufactured cannabis product or cannabis resin, or any combination thereof; and
F. 
Acquire for retail sale each month, in the case of a cannabis retailer, no more than 1,000 pounds of usable cannabis, or the equivalent amount in any form of manufactured cannabis product or cannabis resin, or any combination thereof.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Bordentown.
It is the intent of this chapter to set forth the locations within the Township where a cannabis establishment may be located, and to establish the regulatory framework to implement the provisions of the Act, including the imposition of a cannabis tax, as permitted by § 40 of the Act,[1] at a uniform percentage rate not to exceed 2% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis cultivator; 2% from each sale by a cannabis manufacturer; 1% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis wholesaler; and 2% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis retailer, which shall be in addition to any other tax or fee imposed pursuant to any other statute or local ordinance or resolution by any governmental entity having regulatory authority of the cannabis establishment.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:48I-1.
A. 
Pursuant to Section 31 of the Act (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-45b), all classes of adult-use cannabis establishments are prohibited within the geographical boundaries of the Township of Bordentown, except by the holder of a valid preexisting alternative treatment center permit first issued by the State of New Jersey, Department of Health, Division of Medicinal Marijuana in accordance with the provisions of the Jake Honing Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act (P.L. 2009, c. 307, N.J.S.A. 24:6I-1 et seq., and P.L. 2015, c. 158, N.J.S.A. 18A:40-12.22 et seq.). Any such holder of an existing alternative treatment center permit which has previously received Township approval to operate in such capacity may be allowed to hold a concurrent Class 5 cannabis retailer license as an expanded alternative treatment center subject to the provisions of this chapter and the regulations set forth by the State of New Jersey and its instrumentalities. Delivery of cannabis items and related supplies with the geographical boundaries of the Township of Bordentown by a delivery service operating outside the geographical boundaries of the Township of Bordentown shall be permissible as set forth in the New Jersey Cannabis Regulatory, Enforcement Assistance, and Marketplace Modernization Act.
B. 
All other classes of licenses as defined in the Act shall remain prohibited within the Township.
The regulations and prohibitions of this section are subject to the enabling authority of the State of New Jersey and are subject to compliance with all statutes and/or regulations adopted by the State of New Jersey or its instrumentalities. If any provision of this section is inconsistent with the statutes and/or regulations of the State of New Jersey, the state statutes and/or regulations shall prevail.
A. 
Any proposed cannabis establishment shall be required to submit for site plan review and approval by the Township Planning Board. Site plan review shall include architectural plans that include scaled drawings of the interior and exterior of the premises showing the location of all operations, any seating and waiting areas, waste removal and garbage storage areas. All storage of waste materials and garbage shall be in enclosed containers that shall be stored inside the main building or in a separately enclosed and secure structure that will completely confine odors and obstruct view of the waste/garbage.
B. 
On-site consumption of cannabis products is prohibited and adequate signage shall be provided which indicates such.
C. 
The sale and/or consumption of tobacco or alcohol on-site is prohibited.
D. 
The sale of cannabis products to visibly intoxicated individuals is prohibited.
E. 
Cannabis retailer businesses shall have equipment in place to mitigate any potential odors which may have a deleterious effect on the surrounding area. The cannabis retailer business shall be equipped with a ventilation system sufficient enough to keep odors from emanating from the premises.
F. 
All cannabis retailer businesses must provide the Bordentown Township Police Department with immediate access to security footage upon request by the Township.
G. 
A cannabis establishment shall provide a detailed security plan for review and comment by the Bordentown Township Police. The premises shall be secured in accordance with State of New Jersey statutes and regulations; shall have a round-the-clock video surveillance system, 365 days a year; shall have trained security personnel on-site at all times during operating hours; and the security plan shall include the name and contact information of a designated person to respond to community concerns.
H. 
Any proposed cannabis establishment shall submit a written report describing the full particulars of the proposed use, including, but not limited to, hours of operation, anticipated customer volume, on-site parking required to accommodate customer volume and measures to be taken to avoid nuisance effects upon adjacent properties and nearby residential areas.
I. 
Any cannabis establishment shall not be located in a drug-free school zone as shown on the officially adopted map pursuant to Chapter 247, Article I, Drug-Free School Zones, § 247-1, of the Code of the Township of Bordentown.
J. 
Cannabis plants, products, and paraphernalia shall not be visible from outside the building in which the cannabis establishment is located.
K. 
A cannabis establishment shall not open before 9:00 a.m. or remain open to customers after 9:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, and shall not remain open to customers after 8:00 p.m. on Sundays.
L. 
Cannabis establishment signage shall not contain text and/or image intended to promote excessive consumption of legal cannabis products. The signage shall not have the words "weed" or "marijuana," or depict marijuana or cannabis plants, or contain graphics indicating such images or wording.
A. 
Tax established. There is hereby established a local cannabis transfer tax on the sale of cannabis or cannabis products by a cannabis establishment located in the Township. The tax is hereby imposed on the receipts from the sale of cannabis by a cannabis cultivator to another cannabis cultivator; receipts from the sale of cannabis or cannabis products from one cannabis establishment to another cannabis establishment; receipts from the retail sales of cannabis or cannabis products by a cannabis retailer to retail consumers who are 21 years of age or older; or any combination thereof. Sales by a cannabis establishment located in the Township are subject to the tax established herein even if the cannabis or cannabis products are delivered to another municipality.
B. 
Rate. The amount of the tax shall be 2% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis cultivator; 2% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis manufacturer; 1% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis wholesaler; and 2% of the receipts from each sale by a cannabis retailer.
C. 
User tax. In addition to the tax established in Subsection A of this section, a user tax, at the equivalent transfer tax rates, is hereby established on any concurrent license holder, as permitted by § 33 of P.L. 2021, c. 16 (N.J.S.A. 24:6I-46), operating more than one cannabis establishment. The user tax shall be imposed on the value of each transfer or use of cannabis or cannabis products not otherwise subject to the transfer tax imposed pursuant to Subsection A of this section, from the licensee's establishment that is located in the Township to any of the other licensee's establishments, whether located in the Township or another municipality. The cannabis tax set forth in this section shall be in addition to any other tax or fee imposed pursuant to statute or local ordinance on a cannabis establishment.
A. 
The local cannabis tax imposed by this chapter shall be collected or paid and remitted to the Township by the cannabis establishment from the cannabis establishment purchasing or receiving the cannabis or cannabis product, or from the consumer at the point of sale, on behalf of the Township by the cannabis retailer selling the cannabis item to that consumer. The transfer tax or user tax shall be stated, charged, and shown separately on any sales slip, invoice, receipt, or other statement or memorandum of the price paid or payable, or equivalent value of the transfer, for the cannabis or cannabis item.
B. 
Every cannabis establishment required to collect a cannabis tax imposed by this chapter shall be personally liable for the cannabis tax imposed, collected, or required to be collected under this chapter. Any cannabis establishment shall have the same right with respect to collecting the cannabis tax from another cannabis establishment or the consumer as if the cannabis tax was a part of the sale and payable at the same time, or with respect to nonpayment of the cannabis tax by the cannabis establishment or consumer, as if the cannabis tax was a part of the purchase price of the cannabis or cannabis product, or equivalent value of the transfer of the cannabis or cannabis product, and payable at the same time.
C. 
No cannabis establishment required to collect a cannabis tax imposed by this chapter shall advertise or hold out to any person or to the public in general, in any manner, directly or indirectly, that the cannabis tax will not be separately charged and stated to another cannabis establishment or the consumer, or that the cannabis tax will be refunded to the cannabis establishment or the consumer.
D. 
All cannabis tax imposed by this chapter shall be remitted to the Chief Financial Officer of the Township on a quarterly basis payable for the prior three months' activities and due at the same time as quarterly dates for the collection of property taxes. The revenues due on February 1 of each year shall include all cannabis taxes collected for the prior year months of October, November and December. The revenues due on May 1 of each year shall include all cannabis taxes collected for the immediate prior months of January, February and March. The revenues due on August 1 of each year shall include all cannabis taxes collected for the immediate prior months of April, May and June. The revenues due on November 1 of each year shall include all cannabis taxes collected for the immediate prior months of July, August and September.
E. 
Simultaneous with payment of the cannabis tax, the licensee shall submit an affidavit signed by an individual who is responsible for the licensee that certifies the total receipts from each sale so that an accurate calculation of the cannabis tax due may be determined.
F. 
The Township shall enforce the payment of delinquent cannabis taxes imposed pursuant to this chapter in the same manner as provided for municipal real property taxes. In the event that the cannabis tax imposed by this chapter is not paid as and when due by a cannabis establishment, the unpaid balance, and any interest accruing thereon, shall be a lien on the parcel of real property comprising the cannabis establishment's premises in the same manner as all other unpaid municipal taxes, fees, or other charges. The lien shall be superior and paramount to the interest in the parcel of any owner, lessee, tenant, mortgagee, or other person, except the lien of municipal taxes, and shall be on a parity with and deemed equal to the municipal lien on the parcel for unpaid property taxes due and owing in the same year. The Township shall file in the office of the Tax Collector a statement showing the amount and due date of the unpaid balance and identifying the lot and block number of the parcel of real property that comprises the delinquent cannabis establishment's premises. The lien shall be enforced as a municipal lien in the same manner as all other municipal liens are enforced.
G. 
Upon written request of the Township, a cannabis establishment shall submit an auditor's report for the preceding fiscal or calendar year, certified by a certified public accountant, to the Township. The auditor's report shall include, but not be limited to, all receipts generating cannabis taxes, and such details as may relate to the financial affairs of the cannabis establishment and to its operations and performance, and shall be prepared in a manner consistent with the current standards of the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Said auditor's report shall be submitted to the representatives of the Township within 30 days of receipt by the cannabis establishment of the Township's request for said auditor's report.
The Township of Bordentown hereby imposes a cannabis user tax at rates equivalent to the cannabis transfer tax rates set forth in § 222-5 as permitted by § 40 of the Act, operating more than one cannabis establishment. The user tax shall be imposed on the value of each transfer or use of cannabis or cannabis items not otherwise subject to the transfer tax imposed pursuant to § 222-7, from the license holder's establishment that is located in the Township of Bordentown to any of the license holder's other establishments, whether located in the Township of Bordentown or another municipality.