For the purpose of this article, the following
terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CHIEF
The Chief of the Police Department of the Township of South
Harrison.
DAYS
Business days of the Township.
DIRECTOR
The Director of the Department of Public Safety.
PEDDLER
A person, commonly referred to either as a "peddler" or "hawker,"
who goes from place to place by traveling on the streets or from house
to house and carries goods, wares and merchandise and any other commodity
for the purpose of selling and delivering them to consumers. Included
in the foregoing definition are order takers, purveyors of subscriptions
for newspapers, periodicals, magazines, books and the like and any
and all other such persons who seek sales or orders for services,
goods, chattels or merchandise of any kind or description covering
those peddlers that are commonly known as "door-to-door solicitors."
PERSON
As used herein, an individual, firm, partnership, corporation,
voluntary association, incorporated association and principal or agent
thereof.
SOLICITOR or CANVASSER
A person, whether a resident of the Township or not, traveling
either by foot, wagon, automobile, motortruck or any other type of
conveyance from place to place, from house to house or from street
to street, taking or attempting to take orders for the sale of books,
wares and merchandise, personal property of any nature whatsoever
for future delivery, or for services to be furnished or perform in
the future, whether or not the individual has, carries or exposes
for sale a sample of the subject of the sale, with or without accepting
an advance payment for the goods. The term "solicitor" shall also
include any person who may be taking a poll or a survey for commercial
purposes from house to house or on the streets.
TRANSIENT MERCHANT or ITINERANT VENDOR
A person who engages in the merchandising business in the
Township of South Harrison with intent to close out or discontinue
such business within a period of one year from the date of commencement,
and, for that purpose, hires, leases or occupies any building, structure,
room, tent, lot, railroad car or any other premises for the actual
and bona fide exhibition and/or sale of such goods, wares and merchandise
and other commodities.
TRANSIENT MERCHANT/PEDDLER
A person who engages in the business of a transient merchant
or itinerant vendor and, in pursuance thereof, becomes a peddler or
hires a peddler as defined herein.
WITH INTENT TO CLOSE OUT OR DISCONTINUE SUCH BUSINESS
The operation of the business at one address; but the removal
of a business from one address to another shall not be deemed to be
the closing out of the business; and the opening of a new business
shall not be considered to mean the continuance of the same enterprise
at another address.
The purposes of this article are to:
A. Deter the use of soliciting, canvassing and peddling
to gain access to homes for criminal purposes.
B. Maintain quiet and privacy for the residents of the
Township of South Harrison.
C. Discourage unethical and dishonest business practices
within the Township of South Harrison.
D. Regulate all peddlers, transient merchants, itinerant vendors, transient merchant peddlers, solicitors and door-to-door solicitors as enumerated under §
106-1.
The following persons are exempt from the payment
of a license fee, badge requirements and, in the discretion of the
Chief, the investigation procedures, upon compliance with all other
provisions of this chapter and submission of applicable identification
and documents to support their claim to exemption:
A. Any charitable or religious organization or society,
which is recognized as tax exempt under the United States Internal
Revenue Code, that shall conduct sales of personal property where
the proceeds thereof shall be applied to the payment of the expenses
thereof and to the charitable or religious object for which the society
exists. Satisfactory proof of such tax exemption must be provided
by the applicant.
B. Any person honorably discharged from the military
services of the United States, possessing a peddler's license issued
in conformity with N.J.S.A. 45:24-9 and 45:24-10.
C. Any person who is an exempt fire fighter of a volunteer
fire department as defined by N.J.S.A. 45:24-9 and 45:24-10, possessing
a license in conformity with said law.
D. Any public utility or its employees, which said public
utility is subject to regulation by the State Board of Public Utility
Commissioners; provided, however, that such employees shall display
the identification badge or card issued by their employer.
E. Any person selling fruits and farm products grown
by himself or herself, with or without the help of others.
F. Any person engaged in the delivery of goods, wares
or merchandise or other articles or things, in the regular course
of business, to the premises of persons who had previously ordered
the same or were entitled to receive the same by reason of a prior
agreement.
G. Wholesale salespeople calling on businesses.
H. Federal census takers and polls or surveys taken pursuant
to federal, state or local laws.
I. Any school, political or civic organization, benevolent
society, service club or organization, not for profit, which is located
in the Township or has a majority of its membership from the Township.
J. Any person who has obtained a charitable solicitor's permit in accordance with Article
II of this chapter.
The investigation required by §
106-3 shall be limited to that sufficient for the Chief of Police to make a determination that the person or organization is bona fide. Upon making such a determination, the Chief of Police shall approve the application and notify the Municipal Clerk.
Any person aggrieved by the action of the Chief
of Police in the denial of a certificate, as provided in this chapter,
shall have the right of appeal to the Director of Public Safety. Such
appeal shall be taken by filing with the Chief of Police, within 14
days after the notice of the action complained of has been mailed
to such person's last known address, a written statement setting forth
fully the grounds for the appeal. The Director shall set a time and
place for hearing on such appeal, and notice of such hearing shall
be given to the applicant in the same manner as provided in this chapter
for notice of hearing and revocation. The decision of the Director
of Public Safety on such appeal shall be final and conclusive.
No person or license holder shall:
A. Peddle, solicit or distribute merchandise except between
the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. or sunset, whichever occurs earlier,
unless specifically having been invited to a dwelling by an occupant
thereof or having previously made an appointment with an occupant.
B. Attempt to peddle, solicit or distribute merchandise
or printed material without first having identified himself or herself
as a peddler, solicitor or distributor registered with the Township
and displaying his or her certificate.
C. Have exclusive right to any location in the public
streets or operate in any congested area in such a manner as to impede
the flow of traffic or of pedestrians or create a breach of the peace.
D. Stand, hawk, peddle or solicit on the premises of
any business establishment, shopping center or mall without the written
consent of the owner or individual agency or organization responsible
for the management and/or operation of the same.
E. Enter or attempt to enter the land of any resident
in the Township where such resident has posted a notice prohibiting
such entry.
F. Refuse to leave any private dwelling or property after
having been once requested to do so by the owner or occupant thereof.
G. Shout, cry out, blow a horn, ring a bell or use any
sound-making or amplifying device upon any of the streets, parks or
public places of the Township or upon private premises where sound
of sufficient volume is emitted or produced therefrom to be capable
of being plainly heard upon private premises, for the purpose of attracting
attention to any merchandise or services, without first obtaining
written authorization for the same from the appropriate Township official.
H. Litter the streets, public places or public or private
properties within the Township with any merchandise or printed material.
Every person holding a license under this chapter
shall be required to carry the license or have the license at the
business premises while engaged in the business licensed. The licensee
must produce the license upon the request of any interested person.
Nonrefundable license fees shall be $10. No application shall be processed unless accompanied by the license fee along with a fee to defray the police investigation fee of $26, unless this fee has been waived pursuant to §
106-3C and a refundable deposit of $2 for the identification badge as provided in §
106-3.
No license may grant the right to solicit for
a period longer than 90 consecutive days.
[Amended 8-9-2006 by Ord. No. 0-06-08]
A. Any peddler, transient merchant or itinerant vendor, transient merchant/peddler, merchant peddler or solicitor who shall offer for sale or sell any goods, wares, merchandise, other commodities or bankrupt stock without first paying to the Township of South Harrison the license fee or fees as herein required, or who shall fail to secure a license provided for herein, or who shall make false or fraudulent representations therein, or who shall fail or refuse or neglect to comply with the requirements of this chapter in any part, shall, upon conviction thereof, be punishable as provided in §
1-14 of this Code. Each violation of any of the provisions of this chapter and each day the same is violated shall be deemed and taken to be a separate and distinct offense.
B. The penalties herein provided for shall be in addition to the right of revocation or suspension provided for in §
106-7 above.
In any case where the provisions of this article
impose a higher standard than set forth in any other ordinance of
the Township of South Harrison or under the laws of the State of New
Jersey, then the standards as set forth herein shall prevail, but
if the provisions of this article impose a lower standard than any
other ordinance of the Township of South Harrison or of the laws of
the State of New Jersey, then the higher standard contained in any
such other ordinance or laws shall prevail.
No license or permit or other certification
or compliance with this article shall constitute a defense against
any violation of any other local ordinance applicable to any structure
or premises or use of such structure or premises, nor shall any provision
herein relieve any owner, operator, tenant or occupant from complying
with any such other provision or any official of the Township of South
Harrison from enforcing any such other provision.