A. 
For purposes of this chapter, the present tense includes the future, the singular number includes the plural, and the plural includes the singular. The word "shall" is mandatory; the word "may" is permissive.
B. 
The term "such as" shall be considered as introducing a typical or illustrative designation of items and shall not be interpreted as constituting a complete list.
C. 
Words not herein defined shall have the meanings given in Wester's Unabridged Dictionary. Unless otherwise stated in context, words and phrases set forth in the following section shall have the meanings therein given.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
AUTHORITY
The Cumberland County Utilities Authority.
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter or in satisfying the oxygen demand of other materials present during incubation for a given time and at a specified temperature. It shall be reported as the amount of oxygen, expressed in milligrams per liter, used in a period of five days at 20° C.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, wastes and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five feet (1.5 meters) outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal, also called "house connection."
CHLORINE DEMAND
The difference between the amount of chlorine added to wastewater and the amount of residual chlorine remaining at the end of a twenty-minute contact period, expressed in milligrams per liter.
COD (denoting "chemical oxygen demand")
The amount of oxygen required for the complete chemical oxidation of organics and oxidizable organics in a liquid.
COHANSEY SEWER SYSTEM
All intercepting sewers, pumping stations, force mains, wastewater treatment plants and appurtenances thereto owned and operated by the Cumberland County Utilities Authority.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer intended to receive both wastewater and stormwater or surface water.
COMBINED WASTE
A wastewater containing surface water or stormwater.
COMMERCIAL USER
Any mercantile establishment or place of business discharging less than 25,000 gallons per day of sanitary waste or its equivalent to the Township sewer system. (See definition of "sanitary waste.")
COMPATIBLE POLLUTANT
BOD, suspended solids, pH and fecal coliform bacteria and such other additional pollutants as are now or may be in the future specified and controlled in the Authority's NPDES or NJPDES permit for its wastewater treatment plant, where said plant has been designed and used to reduce or remove such pollutants.
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, air conditioning, cooling, refrigeration or other sources. It shall contain no polluting substances which would produce BOD, suspended solids or toxic substances as limited in § 328-18 of these regulations.
DOMESTIC CONSUMER UNIT (DCU)
A unit of measure of the average volume of sewage delivered into the public sewer system from a single-family home or each similar living unit.
EASEMENT
An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others.
EFFLUENT
Wastewater, after some degree of treatment, flowing out of any treatment device or facilities.
FORCE MAIN
A pipeline carrying flow under pressure.
GARBAGE
Animal and vegetative waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and serving of foods.
GREASE or OIL
Any material which is extractable from an acidified sample of waste by hexane or other designated solvent.
INDUSTRIAL USER
A. 
Any nongovernmental, nonresidential user of the Township sewer system which discharges more than the equivalent of 25,000 gallons per day of sanitary wastes and which is identified in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1972, Office of Management and Budget, as amended and supplemented, under one of the following divisions:
(1) 
Division A, agriculture, forestry and fishing.
(2) 
Division B, mining.
(3) 
Division C, manufacturing.
(4) 
Division E, transportation, communications, electric, gas and sanitary services.
(5) 
Division I, services.
B. 
Any nongovernmental user of the Township sewer system which discharges wastewater containing incompatible pollutants or pollutants subject to pretreatment standards.
C. 
Any nongovernmental user of the Township sewer system which discharges wastewater containing pollutants which would interfere with or prohibit the treatment and/or disposal of waste sludges.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any liquid, gaseous or solid substances, or a combination thereof, resulting from any process of industry, manufacturing, trade or business or from the development or recovery of any natural resource, as distinct from sanitary wastes.
INFILTRATION
Water entering the Township sewer system from the ground through means such as, but not limited to, defective pipes, pipe joints, connections or manhole walls. "Infiltration" does not include and is distinguished from inflow.
INFLOW
Water discharged into the Township sewer system from such sources as, but not limited to, roof leaders, cellar, yard and area drains, foundation drains, cooling water discharges, drains from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross-connections from storm sewers and combined sewers, catch basins, stormwaters, surface runoff, street wash waters or drainage. "Inflow" does not include and is distinguished from infiltration.
LIVING UNIT
Any building or portion thereof defined as a type of dwelling in § 405-3 of the Code of the Township of Upper Deerfield and used or designed or intended for living purposes or as a sleeping facility by one person or a family, as defined in § 405-3 of the Code of the Township of Upper Deerfield.
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) and NEW JERSEY POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NJPDES)
The program for issuing, conditioning and denying permits for the discharge of pollutants from point sources into the navigable waters, the contiguous zone and the oceans pursuant to Section 402 of P.L. 92-500, and its amendments; and the delegated program of the State of New Jersey known as the "NJDPES permit program" and its rules and regulations.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflows, into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface water or groundwater.
OBJECTIONABLE WASTE
Any solid, liquid or gas which is a danger to public health or safety, is a nuisance to surrounding properties, due to odor, the drawing of insects or vermin or other nuisance at common law, and including garbage, sewage and solid waste.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, partnership, corporation, association, group or society and includes the State of New Jersey and agencies, districts, commissions and political subdivisions created by or pursuant to state law.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration.
POLLUTANTS
May be so defined now or hereafter by appropriate local, state or federal agencies or by the Authority or shall mean substances which may be present in wastewater, whether gaseous, liquid or solid, the amount of which may contain soluble or insoluble solids of an organic or inorganic nature which may deplete the dissolved oxygen content of natural waters, contribute solids, contain oil, grease or floating solids which may cause an unsightly appearance on the surface of such water or contain materials detrimental to aquatic life.
PREMISES
Any parcel or real property, including land, improvements or appurtenances such as buildings, grounds, etc.
PRETREATMENT
Application of physical, chemical and biological processes to reduce the amount of pollutants or alter the nature of the pollutant properties in a wastewater prior to discharging such wastewater into the Township sewer system.
PRETREATMENT STANDARDS
All applicable federal rules and regulations implementing Section 307 of P.L. 92-500, as well as any nonconflicting state or local standards. In cases of conflicting standards or regulations, the more stringent thereof shall be applied.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
Garbage shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle having a dimension greater than 1/2 inch in any direction.
PUBLIC SEWER
Any public sewer or main designed or used for collection or disposal of sanitary sewage and located in any public street or easement in the Township of Upper Deerfield.
PUMPING STATION
A facility in which wastewater is conveyed from a lower hydraulic elevation to a higher hydraulic elevation using mechanical or pneumatic devices.
REGULATORY AGENCY
Agencies, such as, but not limited to, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the United States Army Corps of Engineers, which have authority over the operation of and/or discharges from the Authority's wastewater treatment plant.
RESERVED CAPACITY
Any portion of the Township sewer system which has been exclusively reserved by and for a user through a formal, written agreement between the user and the Township.
RESIDENTIAL USER
The owner or occupant of any residence, apartment, condominium, mobile home or other dwelling permanently connected to the Township sewer system.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with minor quantities of groundwater, stormwater and surface waters that are not admitted intentionally.
SANITARY WASTE
Wash water, culinary wastes and liquid waste containing only human excreta and similar matter, flowing in or from a building drainage system or sewer originating in a dwelling, business building, factory or institution. For the purposes of this chapter, "sanitary waste" shall be characterized as containing 250 milligrams per liter BOD, 250 milligrams per liter total suspended solids and 15 milligrams per liter chlorine demand.
SEWAGE
All water-carried waste discharged from a building, but not including surface water or stormwater as may be present on the premises.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit, generally closed, for carrying wastewater.
SEWER CONNECTION DATE
When used with respect to a building constructed prior to the date of initial operation, as part of any public sewage treatment and disposal system in the Township of Upper Deerfield, of a sewer in the public street upon which said building is situate and facing, it means the 20th day next ensuing after said date of initial operation, and when used with respect to a building constructed after the date of initial operation as aforesaid, it means the 30th day after the date of initial occupancy thereof, whichever date shall first occur.
SLUG
Any discharge of water or wastewater which, in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow, exceeds, for any period of duration longer than 15 minutes, more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration or flows during normal operation and shall adversely affect the collection system and/or performance of the wastewater treatment works.
SS (denoting "suspended solids")
The laboratory determination of the dry weight expressed in milligrams per liter of solids that either float on the surface, are in suspension or are settleable and can be removed from wastewater by filtering through a Gooch crucible.
STORM DRAIN (sometimes termed "storm sewer")
A drain or sewer for conveying water, groundwater, subsurface water or unpolluted water from any source.
STORMWATER
The excess water running off from the surface of a drainage area or building during or immediately following a period of rain or snowmelt.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent and/or Operations Manager of the Cumberland County Utilities Authority or his duly appointed deputy, agent or representative, when used in the context of or in reference to Cumberland County Utilities Authority facilities or the services provided by the Authority; in the case of facilities operated and/or services provided by the Township of Upper Deerfield, the Superintendent and/or Operations Manager of the Township of Upper Deerfield, or other person appointed by the Township Committee to supervise the operation and/or maintenance of the Township sewer system. To denote which said officials are being referenced, the word "superintendent" shall be preceded by either the term "County" or "Township."
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Upper Deerfield, in the County of Cumberland, a municipal corporation of the State of New Jersey.
TOWNSHIP COMMITTEE
The Township Committee of the Township of Upper Deerfield or its duly appointed deputy, agent or representative.
TOWNSHIP SEWER SYSTEM
All collecting sewers, pumping stations, force mains and appurtenances thereto owned or operated by the Township of Upper Deerfield.
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Any substance, whether gaseous, liquid or solid, which, when discharged to the sewer in sufficient quantities, may tend to interfere with any treatment process, constitute a hazard to recreation in the receiving waters of the effluent from the wastewater treatment plant, pose a hazard to men working in the sewer system or constitute a hazard to fish or animal life.
UNPOLLUTED WATER
Water of a quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided.
UNSHREDDED GARBAGE
Solid waste from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food or food products and from the handling, storing and sale of food products.
WASTEWATER
The water-carrying domestic, human and animal wastes from residences, buildings, industrial establishments or other places, together with such groundwater, infiltration, industrial and commercial wastes as may be present.
WASTEWATER FACILITIES
The structures, equipment and processes required to collect, carry away and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose of the effluent.
WATERCOURSE
A natural or artificial channel for the passage of water either continuously or intermittently.