[R.O. 2012 §705.010; CC 1979 §26-1; Ord. No. A-2692 §1, 3-11-1969; Ord. No. A-4064 §1, 6-21-1979; Ord. No. A-5270 §§1 — 2, 7-10-1990; Ord. No. A-5734 §I, 6-18-1993; Ord. No. A-5751 §1, 8-2-1993; Ord. No. 8321, 10-20-2014]
For the purpose of this Chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this Section:
ACT or THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the "Clean Water Act," as amended 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.
ADMINISTRATOR
The Chief Administrative Officer of a State or Interstate Water Pollution Control Agency with an NPDS permit program approved pursuant to Section 402(b) of the Act and an approved State pretreatment program.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The State of Missouri (Department of Natural Resources).
AUTHORIZED OR DULY AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE USER
1. 
If the user is a corporation:
a. 
The President, Secretary, Treasurer, or a Vice President of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision-making functions for the corporation; or
b. 
The manager of one or more manufacturing, production, or operating facilities, provided the manager is authorized to make management decisions that govern the operation of the regulated facility, including having the explicit or implicit duty of making major capital investment recommendations, and initiate and direct other comprehensive measures to assure long-term environmental compliance with environmental laws and regulations; can ensure that the necessary systems are established or actions taken to gather complete and accurate information for individual wastewater discharge permit requirements; and where authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.
2. 
If the user is a partnership or sole proprietorship: a general partner or proprietor, respectively.
3. 
If the user is a Federal, State, or local governmental facility: a director or highest official appointed or designated to oversee the operation and performance of the activities of the government facility, or his or her designee.
4. 
The individuals described in Subsections (1) through (3), above, may designate a duly authorized representative if the authorization is in writing, the authorization specifies the individual or position responsible for the overall operation of the facility from which the discharge originates or having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company and the written authorization is submitted to the City.
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES or BMPs
Schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, maintenance procedures, and other management practices to implement the prohibitions listed in Section 705.400. BMPs include treatment requirements, operating procedures, and practices to control plant site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainage from raw materials storage.
B.O.D. (denoting biochemical oxygen demand)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory conditions in five (5) days at twenty degrees Centigrade (20°C) expressed in parts per million by weight. The test shall not utilize nitrification inhibitor.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer beginning five (5) feet outside the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the City sewer or other place of disposal.
CATEGORICAL INDUSTRIAL USER
An industrial user subject to a categorical pretreatment standard or categorical standard.
CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD or CATEGORICAL STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by EPA in accordance with Sections 307(b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1317) that apply to a specific category of users and that appear in 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter N, Parts 405-471.
CITY
The City of Monett.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer receiving both surface runoff and sewage.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTES
The water-carried wastes from commercial and industrial establishments, as distinct from sanitary sewage.
CONTROL AUTHORITY
The City.
DAILY MAXIMUM
The arithmetic average of all effluent samples for a pollutant collected during a calendar day.
DAILY MAXIMUM LIMIT
The maximum allowable discharge limit of a pollutant during a calendar day. Where daily maximum limits are expressed in units of mass, the daily discharge is the total mass discharged over the course of the day. Where daily maximum limits are expressed in terms of a concentration, the daily discharge is the arithmetic measurement of the pollutant concentration derived from all measurements taken that day.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY or EPA
The United States Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate, the Regional Water Management Division Director, the Regional Administrator, or other duly authorized official of said agency.
EXISTING SOURCE
Any source of discharge that is not a new source.
GARBAGE
Solid food wastes from the preparation, cooking and disposing of food, and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample that is taken from a waste stream without regard to the flow in the waste stream and over a period of time not to exceed 15 minutes.
INDUSTRIAL USER
A source of indirect discharge which does not constitute a discharge of pollutants under regulations issued pursuant to Section 402 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1342).
INSTANTANEOUS LIMIT
The maximum concentration of a pollutant allowed to be discharged at any time, determined from the analysis of any discrete or composited sample collected, independent of the industrial flow rate and the duration of the sampling event.
INTERFERENCE
A discharge that, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations or its sludge processes, use or disposal; and therefore, is a cause of a violation of the City's NPDES permit or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal in compliance with any of the following statutory/regulatory provisions or permits issued thereunder, or any more stringent State or local regulations: Section 405 of the Act; the Solid Waste Disposal Act, including Title II, commonly referred to as the "Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)";[1] any State regulations contained in any State sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act; the Clean Air Act[2]; the Toxic Substances Control Act[3]; and the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act.[4]
LOCAL LIMIT
Specific discharge limits developed and enforced by the City upon industrial or commercial facilities to implement the general and specific discharge prohibitions listed in 40 CFR 403.5(a)(1) and (b).
MONTHLY AVERAGE
The sum of all daily discharges measured during a calendar month divided by the number of daily discharges measured during that month.
MONTHLY AVERAGE LIMIT
The highest allowable average of daily discharges over a calendar month, calculated as the sum of all daily discharges measured during a calendar month divided by the number of daily discharges measured during that month.
NEW SOURCE
1. 
Any building, structure, facility, or installation from which there is (or may be) a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards under Section 307(c) of the Act that will be applicable to such source if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that section, provided that:
a. 
The building, structure, facility, or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located; or
b. 
The building, structure, facility, or installation totally replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge of pollutants at an existing source; or
c. 
The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility, or installation are substantially independent of an existing source at the same site. In determining whether these are substantially independent, factors such as the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant, and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general type of activity as the existing source should be considered.
2. 
Construction of a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure, facility, or installation meeting the criteria of Subsection (1)(b) or (c) above but otherwise alters, replaces, or adds to existing process or production equipment.
3. 
Construction of a new source as defined under this definition has commenced if the owner or operator has:
a. 
Begun, or caused to begin, as part of a continuous on-site construction program:
(1) 
Any placement, assembly, or installation of facilities or equipment; or
(2) 
Significant site preparation work, including clearing, excavation, or removal of existing buildings, structures, or facilities which is necessary for the placement, assembly, or installation of new source facilities or equipment; or
b. 
Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purchase of facilities or equipment which are intended to be used in its operation within a reasonable time. Options to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss, and contracts for feasibility, engineering, and design studies do not constitute a contractual obligation under this Subsection (3)(b).
NON-CONTACT COOLING WATER
Water used for cooling that does not come into direct contact with any raw material, intermediate product, waste produce, or finished product.
NORMAL SEWAGE
Sewage which contains not over three hundred (300) parts per million of B.O.D. and not over three hundred fifty (350) parts per million of suspended solids, and which does not contain any of the materials or substances listed in Article V of this Chapter in excess of allowable amounts specified in such Article.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
All expenditures during the useful life of the treatment works for materials, labor, utilities, billing, equipment replacement, and other items which are necessary for managing and maintaining the sewage works to achieve the capacity and performance for which such works were designed and constructed.
PASS-THROUGH
A discharge which exits the POTW into waters of the United States in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the City's NPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, governmental entity, or any other legal entity; or their legal representatives, agents, or assigns. This definition includes all Federal, State, and local governmental entities.
pH
A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, expressed in standard units.
POLLUTANT
Dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, medical wastes, chemical wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes, and certain characteristics of wastewater (e.g., pH, temperature, TSS, turbidity, color, BOD, COD, toxicity, or odor).
PPM (denoting parts per million)
The concentration of a material in pounds per million pounds of water.
PRETREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater prior to, or in lieu of, introducing such pollutants into the POTW. This reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical, or biological processes; by process changes; or by other means, except by diluting the concentration of the pollutants unless allowed by an applicable pretreatment standard.
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
Any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment imposed on a user, other than a pretreatment standard.
PRETREATMENT STANDARDS or STANDARDS
Prohibited discharge standards, categorical pretreatment standards, and local limits.
PROHIBITED DISCHARGE STANDARDS or PROHIBITED DISCHARGES
Absolute prohibitions against the discharge of certain substances; these prohibitions appear in Section 705.400 of this Chapter.
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS or POTW
A treatment works, as defined by Section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292), which is owned by the City. This definition includes any devices or systems used in the collection, storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature and any conveyances, which convey wastewater to a treatment plant.
RECEIVING STREAM
Any natural watercourse into which water, treatment plant effluent, combined sewer overflow or stormwater is discharged.
REPLACEMENT
Expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories, or appurtenances which are necessary during the useful life of the treatment works to maintain the capacity and performance for which such works were designed and constructed. The term "operation and maintenance" includes replacement.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Those wastes which are comparable to wastes which originate in residential units and contain only human excrement and wastes from kitchen, laundry, bathing and other household facilities.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sanitary sewage and to which stormwaters, surface waters and groundwaters are not to be intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments, together with such groundwaters, surface waters and stormwaters as may be present.
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage.
SEWAGE WORKS
All facilities for collecting, transporting, pumping, treating and disposing of sewage.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER (SIU)
A significant industrial user is:
1. 
An industrial user subject to categorical pretreatment standards; or
2. 
An industrial user that:
a. 
Discharges an average of twenty-five thousand (25,000) gpd or more of process wastewater to the POTW (excluding sanitary, non-contact cooling and boiler blowdown wastewater);
b. 
Contributes a process waste stream which makes up five percent (5%) or more of the average dry weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the POTW treatment plant; or
c. 
Is designated as such by the City on the basis that it has a reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW's operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement.
SLUG LOAD or SLUG DISCHARGE
Any discharge at a flow rate or concentration which could cause a violation of the prohibited discharge standards in Section 705.400 of this Chapter. A slug discharge is any discharge of a non-routine, episodic nature, including but not limited to an accidental spill or a non-customary batch discharge, which has a reasonable potential to cause interference or pass-through, or in any other way violate the POTW's regulations, local limits or permit conditions.
STANDARD LABORATORY METHODS
Methods of analysis and testing as outlined in the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage," published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Waterworks Association and the Water Pollution Control Federation.
STORM SEWER
A sewer which carries storm- and surface waters and drainage but which is not to carry sanitary sewage and polluted industrial wastes.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of the Utility Department of the City, or his/her authorized agent or representative.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface or are in suspension in water, sewage or other liquids and which are largely removable by standard laboratory methods.
USEFUL LIFE
The estimated period during which a treatment works will be operated.
USER or INDUSTRIAL USER
A source of indirect discharge.
WASTEWATER
Liquid- and water-carried industrial wastes and sewage from residential dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial and manufacturing facilities, and institutions, whether treated or untreated, which are contributed to the POTW.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT or TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW which is designed to provide treatment of municipal sewage and industrial waste.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.
[2]
Editor's Note: See 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.
[3]
Editor's Note: See 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.
[4]
Editor's Note: See 33 U.S.C. §§ 1401 to 1445, 16 U.S.C. §§ 1431 to 1447f, and 33 U.S.C. §§ 2801 to 2805.
[R.O. 2012 §705.020; CC 1979 §26-2; Ord. No. A-2692 §35, 3-11-1969]
The Superintendent shall be in charge of and shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance of the City sewerage system and shall cooperate with the other officers and representatives of the City in administering, carrying out and enforcing the provisions of this Chapter. The Superintendent shall be responsible for causing to be ascertained the amount of water consumed on all premises receiving sewerage service from the City's sewerage system and the amount of all sewerage service charges becoming due under the provisions of this Chapter, and for causing such charges to be billed to the occupants and owners of the premises served.
[R.O. 2012 §705.030; CC 1979 §26-3; Ord. No. A-2692 §16, 3-11-1969; Ord. No. A-4064 §4, 6-21-1979; Ord. No. A-5734 §II, 6-18-1993]
The City shall inspect the facilities of any user to ascertain whether the purpose of this Chapter is being met and all requirements are being complied with. Persons or occupants of premises where wastewater is created or discharged shall allow the City or their representative(s) ready access at any time to all parts of the premises for the purposes of inspection, sampling, records examination and reproductions of records required by this Chapter or the right to set up on the user's property such devices as are necessary to conduct sampling, inspection, compliance monitoring and/or metering operations. Where a user has security measures in force which would require proper identification and clearance before entry into their premises, the user shall make necessary arrangements with their security guards so that upon presentation of suitable identification, control authority personnel will be permitted to enter, without delay, for the purposes of performing their specific responsibilities.
[R.O. 2012 §705.040; CC 1979 §26-4; Ord. No. A-2692 §4, 3-11-1969]
It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit or permit to be deposited in an insanitary manner upon public or private property within the City or in any area under the jurisdiction of the City any human or animal excrement, garbage or other objectionable waste required by this Chapter to be discharged into a sanitary sewer.
[1]
Cross References — As to solid waste generally, ch. 240; as to littering generally, §215.530.
[R.O. 2012 §705.050; CC 1979 §26-6; Ord. No. A-2692 §20, 3-11-1969]
A. 
When the Superintendent shall find that a violation of this Chapter exists, he/she may post a notice upon the property where the violation exists to abate or correct the violation, stating in such notice the time in which the same is to be done, and shall direct a copy of such notice, by certified mail, to the owner at his/her last known address; provided, that if the Superintendent shall find that an emergency exists, he/she may immediately cause the violation to be abated or corrected. If such violation is not corrected within the time specified in such notice, the Superintendent may cause such violation to be abated or corrected.
B. 
Whenever the Superintendent shall have caused any violation to be abated or corrected pursuant to this Section, he/she shall certify the costs thereof to the City Council, and the owner of the property on which such violation was abated or corrected shall be civilly liable to the City for the costs of such abatements or correction.
C. 
Any proceedings under this Section shall not relieve the owner of any liability for any penalty that may be assessed under Section 705.070.
[1]
Cross Reference — As to general penalty for violations of code, §100.080.
[R.O. 2012 §705.060; CC 1979 §26-7; Ord. No. A-2692 §21, 3-11-1969]
In the event of the continuation of a violation of this Chapter ten (10) days after the notice provided in Section 705.050, the Superintendent may effect the discontinuance of the discharge of sewage from the premises where such violation originated into the City sewers.
[R.O. 2012 §705.070; CC 1979 §26-8; Ord. No. A-2692 §22, 3-11-1969]
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Chapter shall become civilly liable to the City for any expense, loss or damage occasioned the City by reason of such violation.