The purpose of this article is to protect the safety and orderly
development of the community through the regulation of signs and sign
structures.
Sign types shall be as depicted in Appendix C and the computation
of sign areas and heights as shown in Tables D, E and F.
The following signs shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter. No other sign shall be exempt from §
190-706.
A. Official notices authorized by a court, public body or public safety
official.
B. Directional, warning or information signs authorized by federal,
commonwealth or municipal governments.
C. Memorial plaques, building identification signs and building cornerstones
when cut or carved into a masonry surface or when made of noncombustible
material and made an integral part of the building or structure.
D. The flag of a government or noncommercial institution, such as a
school.
E. Religious symbols and seasonal decorations within the appropriate
public holiday season.
F. Works of fine art displayed in conjunction with a commercial enterprise
where the enterprise does not receive direct commercial gain.
G. Street address signs and combination nameplate and street address signs, as provided for in Chapter
150 (Streets and Sidewalks), Article
III of the Code of Penn Township.
Prohibited signs. The following devices and locations shall
be specifically prohibited:
A. Signs located in such a manner as to obstruct or otherwise interfere
with an official traffic sign, signal or device, or obstruct or interfere
with a driver's view of approaching, merging or intersecting traffic.
B. Banner signs, except:
(1)
As nonprofit banner signs advertising special events, not erected
over a street, highway or right-of-way, and only with approval of
the landowner; or, if located over a street, highway or right-of-way
owned or maintained by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the County
of Westmoreland, with the approval of the appropriate governmental
unit; provided, further, that such banner sign located over a state
highway or right-of-way shall only be erected in accordance with Resolution
No. 25 of 1999 of Penn Township, as it may be from time to time amended;
or
(2)
As special promotion, event and grand opening signs as set forth in Subsection
G of this section.
C. Signs which blink, flash or are animated by lighting in any fashion
that would cause such signs to have the appearance of traffic safety
signs and lights or municipal vehicle warnings from a distance.
D. Portable signs except as allowed for temporary signs.
E. Any sign attached to or placed on a vehicle or trailer parked on
public or private property, except for signs meeting the following
conditions:
(1)
The primary purpose of such a vehicle or trailer is not the
display of signs.
(2)
The signs are magnetic, decals or painted upon an integral part
of the vehicle or equipment as originally designed by the manufacturer,
and do not break the silhouette of the vehicle.
(3)
The vehicle or trailer is in operating condition, currently
registered and licensed to operate on public streets, when applicable,
and actively used or available for use in the daily function of the
business to which such signs relate.
F. Vehicles and trailers are not used primarily as static displays,
advertising a product or service, nor utilized as storage, shelter
or distribution points for commercial products or services for the
general public.
G. Balloons, dirigibles, streamers, pinwheels or an inflatable device,
except those temporarily displayed as part of a special sale, promotion
or community event. For the purposes of this subsection, "temporarily"
means no more than five consecutive days.
H. All off-premises signs except as otherwise permitted in this chapter
or by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the County of Westmoreland
pursuant to the rules and regulations of each entity.
Additional requirements for outdoor advertising structures.
Outdoor advertising structures shall be subject to all of the following
requirements:
A. Location. Off-premises outdoor advertising structures may be authorized
as a permitted use only in IC District, provided that all of the following
requirements are met:
(1)
Outdoor advertising structures shall not be erected within 500
feet of the boundary line of any R District or within 500 feet of
any public or private school, church or cemetery, said 500 feet being
measured along the radius of a circle from the center-most point of
the outdoor advertising structure extending in all directions.
(2)
On interstate and limited access highways, outdoor advertising
structures shall not be erected within 500 feet of an interchange
or safety rest area, measured along the interstate or limited access
highway from the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the
exit from or entrance to the main traveled way.
(3)
Outdoor advertising structures shall maintain a lateral minimum
spacing between any existing or proposed outdoor advertising structure
of 1,000 feet. Required spacing shall be measured along both sides
of the same roadway frontage from the center-most point of the billboard
structure along a line extending from the center-most point of the
outdoor advertising structure which is parallel to the center line
of the roadway to which the outdoor advertising structure is oriented.
(4)
No outdoor advertising structure shall be located closer than
10 feet to any public street right-of-way.
(5)
The minimum side and rear yard requirements applying to a principal
structure as set forth within the zoning district in which the outdoor
advertising structure is to be located shall apply to each outdoor
advertising structure.
(6)
No outdoor advertising structure shall be erected in such a
manner as to block the view from the road or street of any existing
business identification sign or residential or nonresidential structure
or limit or reduce the light and ventilation requirements.
(7)
No outdoor advertising structure shall be constructed within
the clear sight triangle of the public street or road on which it
is situated and such structure shall not, in any case, obstruct or
impede traffic safety.
(8)
No outdoor advertising structure shall be erected over any sidewalk
or public right-of-way.
(9)
Outdoor advertising structures shall not be part of a roof or
wall, nor shall they be mounted on the roof, wall or other part of
a building or any other structure.
B. Size and height. An off-premises outdoor advertising structure shall
have a maximum allowable gross surface area of 450 square feet per
sign face. This gross surface shall be permitted, provided that all
of the following additional requirements are met:
(1)
An outdoor advertising structure shall have no more than two
sign faces per outdoor advertising structure, which may be placed
back to back or in a V-shaped configuration having an interior angle
of 90° or less.
(2)
The dimensions of the gross surface area of the outdoor advertising
structure sign face shall not exceed 20 feet in total height or 25
feet in total length, provided that the total allowable gross surface
area for the sign face is not exceeded.
(3)
An outdoor advertising structure shall have a maximum height
above the surface of the roadway from which it is intended to be viewed
of 40 feet.
C. Construction methods. Off-premises outdoor advertising structures
shall be constructed in accordance with applicable provisions of the
Township Building Code, as now or hereafter adopted, and shall meet
all of the following additional requirements:
(1)
An outdoor advertising structure shall have a maximum of one
vertical support, being a maximum of three feet in diameter or width
and without additional bracing or vertical supports.
(2)
An outdoor advertising structure sign face shall be independently
supported and shall have vertical supports of metal which are galvanized
or constructed of approved corrosive-resistant, combustible materials.
Outdoor advertising structures constructed with galvanized metal shall
not be painted.
(3)
The one vertical support shall be capable of enabling the entire
sign face to be able to withstand a minimum one-hundred-mile-per-hour
wind load. Structural design computations shall be made and certified
by a registered engineer and shall be submitted to the Township with
the application for conditional use.
(4)
The base shall be installed using a foundation and footings
approved by the Township Community Development Department for the
type of construction proposed.
(5)
The entire base of the outdoor advertising structure parallel
to the sign face shall be permanently landscaped with suitable shrubbery
and/or bushes of a minimum height of three feet, placed in such a
manner as to screen the foundation of the structure.
(6)
Landscaping shall be maintained by the sign owner in an attractive
and healthy manner in accordance with accepted conservation practices.
(7)
No bare cuts shall be permitted on a hillside.
(8)
All cuts or fills shall be permanently seeded or planted.
(9)
An outdoor advertising structure with display lighting shall
be constructed so that it does not glare upon adjoining property and
shall not exceed a maximum foot-candle of 1.5 upon the adjoining property.
(10)
Display lighting shall not operate between 12:00 midnight and
5:00 a.m., prevailing local time.
(11)
No outdoor advertising structure, sign face or display lighting
shall move, flash or emit noise. No display lighting shall cause distractions,
confusion, nuisance or hazards to traffic, aircraft or other properties.
D. Maintenance.
(1)
An off-premises outdoor advertising structure shall be entirely
painted every three years, unless constructed of an approved corrosive-resistant
material.
(2)
Every 10 years, the owner of the outdoor advertising structure
shall have a structural inspection made of the outdoor advertising
structure by a qualified Pennsylvania-registered engineer and shall
provide to the Township a certificate from the engineer certifying
that the outdoor advertising structure is structurally sound.
(3)
Annual inspections of the outdoor advertising structure shall
be conducted by the Township to determine compliance with this chapter.
(4)
Outdoor advertising structures found to be in violation of this
chapter shall be brought into compliance or removed within 30 days,
upon proper notification by the Township.
(5)
Outdoor advertising structures using removable paper or other
materials shall be maintained in such condition as to eliminate loose
or frayed material protruding or hanging from the structure. All paper
and other waste materials shall be removed from the site and disposed
of properly whenever any sign face is changed.
E. Liability insurance. The applicant for a sign permit to erect an
off-premises outdoor advertising structure shall provide a certificate
of insurance for public liability and property damage which holds
the Township harmless. The amount of insurance to be maintained shall
be determined and adjusted from time to time by resolution of the
Township Commissioners. The insurance certificate shall contain a
clause stating that the insurance shall not be cancelled or reduced
without first giving 30 days' notice to the Township.
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Table 700A - Identification Sign Standards - Wall Signs
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Land Use
|
Aggregate Area
(square feet)
|
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Single-family residential
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Not permitted
|
|
Multiple-family residential
|
10 square feet
|
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Nonresidential building or use in a residential zone
|
25 square feet, aggregate
|
|
Business and industrial
|
See Table 700B
|
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Table 700B — Sign Area
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Distance of sign from road or adjacent commercial or industrial
zone
|
Percentage of building elevation in square feet permitted
|
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0 to 100 feet
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5%
|
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101 to 300 feet
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10%
|
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Over 301 feet
|
20%
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Table 700C - Identification Sign Standards - Freestanding
Signs A, B, C
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|
Land Use
|
Number of Signs
|
Height
(feet)
|
Square Feet
|
Area Spacing
|
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|
Single-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential subdivision entrance
|
2 per entrance
|
6 (maximum)
|
15 each, 30 in the aggregate
|
2 per subdivision entrance (see Subsection F below)
|
|
Multiple-family residential
|
2 per entrance
|
6 (maximum)
|
15 each, 30 in the aggregate
|
1 per driveway (see Subsection F below)
|
|
Nonresidential in a residential area
|
2 per entrance
|
6 (maximum)
|
15 each, 30 in the aggregate
|
300 (see Subsection F below)
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
2 per entrance
|
8 (maximum)
|
24 each, 48 in aggregate, § 190-640
|
150 (see Subsection G below)
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F. For subdivision or apartment identification signs placed on a decorative
entry wall approved by the Code Official, two identification signs
shall be permitted to be placed at each entrance to the subdivision
or apartment complex, one on each side of the driveway or entry drive.
G. For shopping centers or planned industrial parks, two monument-style
freestanding signs not exceeding 50% each of the permitted height
and area, and spaced not closer than 100 feet to any other freestanding
identification sign, shall be permitted to be allowed in lieu of any
freestanding sign otherwise permitted in Table 700B.
H. For any commercial or industrial development complex exceeding 1,000,000
square feet of gross leasable area or 40 acres in size, such as regional
shopping centers, auto malls or planned commerce parks, one freestanding
sign per street front shall be permitted to be increased in sign area
by up to 50%.