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City of Harrisburg, PA
Dauphin County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 4-27-2016 by Ord. No. 3-2016]
Pursuant to the PMRL Section 104 and Section 401, the Board has adopted template language which was utilized in the drafting of the contract. Accordingly, the duly executed contract shall be the plan document, which shall be interpreted consistent with the requirements of the PMRL,[1] the Board-adopted regulations, and the Board-adopted policy statements. In no event shall this contract extend to a member any rights beyond those specifically set forth in the PMRL. In the event of a conflict between this chapter and the contract, the provisions of the contract shall prevail.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 881.101 et seq.
The system is a tax-qualified multiple-employer retirement system in which the PMRL permits each municipality to establish and maintain a tax-qualified retirement plan pursuant to IRC Section 401(a). This plan is established by the municipality pursuant to the PMRL and is intended to provide benefits to employees of the municipality and operate as a governmental plan pursuant to IRC Section 414(d).
The following terms shall be defined as set forth below, provided that each term defined in the PMRL shall have the meaning set forth therein and shall be interpreted consistent with its definition under the PMRL:
ACCUMULATED DEDUCTIONS
The total amount deducted from the compensation of the member as set forth in this contract and paid over by the municipality or paid by the member or from any existing pension or retirement system directly into the fund and credited to the member's account, together with regular interest thereon, unless interest is specifically excluded in this contract.
ACTIVE MEMBER
A member who is earning credited service under this contract as a result of employment with a municipality.
ACTUARIAL EQUIVALENT
Annuities or lump-sum amounts of equal present value determined by appropriate actuarial factors based on mortality tables and interest rates currently adopted and used by the Board. Such mortality tables and interest rates shall comply with IRC Section 415(b)(2), as applicable.
ACTUARY
(1) A member of the American Academy of Actuaries; or (2) an individual who has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Insurance Commissioner of Pennsylvania that he or she has the educational background necessary for the practice of actuarial science and has had at least seven years of actuarial experience; or (3) a firm, partnership or corporation of which one or more members meets the requirements of Subclause (1) or (2) above.
ALTERNATE PAYEE
Any spouse, former spouse, child or dependent of a member who is recognized by an approved domestic relations order as having a right to receive all or a portion of the monies payable to that member.
ANNUITANT
Any member on or after the effective date of retirement until the member's annuity is terminated.
APPROVED DOMESTIC RELATIONS ORDER
Any domestic relations order which has been approved by the system in accordance with the PMRL.
BASIC BENEFIT
The member's accrued retirement benefit as calculated pursuant § 2-709.63A.
BENEFICIARY
The person or persons last designated in writing to the Board by a member or an annuitant, or if one is not so designated, the estate or next of kin under 20 Pa.C.S.A. § 3101 (relating to payments to family and funeral directors), to the extent applicable, to receive any death benefit after the death of such member or annuitant.
BOARD
The Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Board.
COMMONWEALTH
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
COMPENSATION
Remuneration actually received for services rendered as a member, including basic compensation rate of pay based on 40 hours per week, longevity, rank differential pay, incentive payments, and premium pay, which is 1 1/2 times the basic compensation rate of pay for up to two hours in excess of 40 hours per week, but no more than 104 hours per year; but excluding reimbursement for expenses incidental to employment, shift differential, overtime pay for hours worked in excess of 42 hours, terminal leave pay, payments for off-duty schooling or drill or court time, clothing and equipment allowances, meal allowances, educational incentive payments, acting officers' pay, bonuses, payments in lieu of dependents' health insurance costs, severance pay, and other special forms of compensation. Payments received under the Act of June 2, 1915 (P.L. 736, No. 338), known as "the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act," shall not be included in compensation. Compensation shall be adjusted as appropriate to comply with the terms of the PMRL and this contract. For members who are enrolled in a plan that has adopted the provisions of IRC Section 414(h), compensation shall also include any such pickup contributions so designated.
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, a member's compensation shall not exceed the limitations under IRC Section 401(a)(17), as adjusted in accordance with IRC Section 401(a)(17)(B). The adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to any period, not exceeding 12 months, over which compensation is determined (the "determination period") beginning in such calendar year. If a determination period consists of fewer than 12 months, the compensation limit will be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in the determination period, and the denominator of which is 12. The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is $150,000, as adjusted by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for increases in the cost of living in accordance with IRC Section 401(a)(17)(B). Effective for calendar years beginning on and after January 1, 2002, the compensation limit shall be $170,000 as adjusted. Effective for calendar years beginning on and after January 1, 2003, the compensation limit shall be $200,000 as adjusted. The cost-of-living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to any period, not exceeding 12 months, over which compensation is determined (the "determination period") beginning in such calendar year. If a determination period consists of fewer than 12 months, the compensation limit will be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in the determination period, and the denominator of which is 12.
For purposes of applying the limitations of IRC Section 415(c), compensation shall be calculated as provided above and shall also include any elective deferral [as defined in IRC Section 402(g)(3)], severance payments and any amount which is contributed or deferred by the municipality at the election of the member and which is not includible in the gross income of the member by reason of IRC Section 125, IRC Section 132(f) or IRC Section 457. Compensation shall exclude: (A) any distributions from a plan of deferred compensation; and (B) other amounts which received special tax benefits, or contributions made by the municipality (whether or not under a salary reduction agreement) towards the purchase of an annuity described in IRC Section 403(b) (whether or not the amounts are actually excludible from the gross income of the municipality).
CONTRACT or PLAN
The agreement between the Board and the municipality providing for retirement benefits to the members employed by the municipality.
CREDITED SERVICE
An increment of service by a member to a municipality as determined under the terms of § 2-709.61A.
DATE OF TERMINATION OF SERVICE
For an active member, the last day of employment in a status covered by the eligibility requirements of the contract. For an inactive member, the date on which formal action is taken by the municipality to separate the member from employment.
DISABILITY ANNUITANT
A member on or after the effective date of disability retirement until the disability annuity is terminated.
DOMESTIC RELATIONS ORDER
Any judgment, decree or order, including approval of a property settlement agreement, by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to a domestic relations law which relates to the marital property rights of the spouse or former spouse of a member, including the right to receive all or a portion of the monies payable to that member under the system in furtherance of the equitable distribution of marital assets. The term includes orders of support, as that term is defined by 23 Pa.C.S.A. § 4302 (relating to definitions), and orders for the enforcement of arrearages, as provided by 23 Pa.C.S.A. § 3703 (relating to enforcement of arrearages).
DROP
The Deferred Retirement Option Plan adopted by the Board and set forth in Appendix A to this contract, if one is so attached.
DROP PARTICIPANT
An annuitant who has elected to participate in the DROP as may be provided under § 2-709.64B.
EARLY RETIREMENT BENEFIT
The member's basic benefit adjusted for commencement upon early retirement as may be provided under § 2-709.62B.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF DISABILITY RETIREMENT
The date following the last day for which compensation was paid or the date on which the member filed an effective application for disability benefits, whichever is later.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF RETIREMENT
One of the following:
A. 
For a member who files an application for an annuity within 90 days after the date of termination of service, the later of:
(1) 
The first day following the date of termination of service; or
(2) 
The date specified on the application.
B. 
For a member who does not file an application for an annuity within 90 days after the date of termination of service, the later of:
(1) 
The date the application is filed; or
(2) 
The date specified on the application.
C. 
For a member who applies for a disability retirement, the date certified by the Board as the effective date of disability retirement.
D. 
For a DROP participant, the day before the effective date of DROP participation as determined in accordance with Appendix A to this contract, if one is so attached.
ELIGIBLE RETIREMENT PLAN
Any of the following: (a) an individual retirement account described in IRC Section 408(a); (b) an individual retirement annuity described in IRC Section 408(b); (c) an annuity plan described in IRC Section 403(a); (d) a qualified trust described in IRC Section 401(a); (e) an annuity contract described in IRC Section 403(b); and (f) an eligible plan under IRC Section 457(b) which is maintained by a state, political subdivision of a state, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state, and which accepts the member's eligible rollover distribution. However, in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to the nonspousal beneficiary of a member, an eligible retirement plan is an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity.
ELIGIBLE ROLLOVER DISTRIBUTION
Any distribution of all or any portion of the balance of a qualified plan described in IRC Section 401(a) or 403(a), an annuity described in IRC Section 403(b), or an eligible deferred compensation plan described in IRC Section 457(b) which is maintained by a state, political subdivision of a state, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state. The above notwithstanding, an eligible rollover distribution does not include: (a) any distribution that is one of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of the member or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the member and the member's beneficiary, or for a specified period of 10 years or more; (b) any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under IRC Section 401(a)(9); and (c) the portion of any distribution which consists of after-tax employee contributions.
EQUIVALENT ACTUARIAL VALUE
Benefits which have equal present value when computed on the basis of interest and the mortality tables adopted by the Board and in use at the date the benefit becomes effective.
EXCESS INTEREST
The investment earnings on the fund in excess of that required for allocation to regular interest and expenses.
FINAL SALARY
The average annual compensation earned and paid during the member's highest consecutive five years of credited service in the 10 years prior to the effective date of retirement, or the annual compensation of the member determined by the rate of the monthly compensation of the member at the date of termination of service, whichever is greater.
FUND
The Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Fund.
INACTIVE MEMBER
A member who is enrolled in the system but is no longer earning credited service under this contract as a result of separation from or leave from employment with a municipality.
IRC
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as designated and referred to in the Federal Tax Reform Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-514), as amended. A reference to "IRC Section _____" shall be deemed to refer to the identically numbered section and subsection or other subdivision of such section in 26 U.S.C. (relating to Internal Revenue Code), as such identically numbered section may be amended.
MEMBER
A municipal firefighter who meets the eligibility requirements in § 2-709.60A or B and who holds a full-time position in the Fire Department of the municipality and who works for a stated salary.
MEMBER'S ACCOUNT
The account to which shall be credited any accumulated deductions, municipal contributions made on behalf of the member and excess interest.
MEMBER'S ANNUITY
That portion or component of the basic benefit which is of equivalent actuarial value, at date of retirement, to the accumulated deductions of the member.
MEMBER'S EXCESS INVESTMENT ACCOUNT
The account maintained for each member, to which shall be credited such excess interest deemed to be earned on accumulated deductions.
MUNICIPAL ACCOUNT
The account maintained for the municipality, to which shall be credited the contributions made by it toward the benefits of the members under the system.
MUNICIPALITY
The City of Harrisburg, Dauphin County.
ORIGINAL MEMBER
A member who was employed by the municipality as of the date the municipality joined the system.
PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL RETIREMENT LAW
53 P.S. § 881.101 et seq. A reference to "PMRL Section _____" shall be deemed to refer to the identically numbered subsection of 53 P.S. § 881, as may be amended.
PMRL
See "Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Law."
POLICY STATEMENT
A statement of rule adopted by the Board as provided § 2-709.70C and as authorized by PMRL Section 104(10).
PRIOR SERVICE
All service as an original member completed at the time the municipality elected to join the system.
REGULAR INTEREST
The rate fixed by the Board, from time to time, on the basis of earnings on investments to be applied to the members' accounts, municipal accounts and the retired members' reserve account.
RETIRED MEMBERS' RESERVE ACCOUNT
The account from which all basic benefits shall be paid for superannuation, early and disability retirements.
SERVICE-CONNECTED DISABILITY
Total and permanent disability of a member resulting from a condition arising out of and incurred in the course of employment, and which is compensable under the applicable provisions of the Act of June 2, 1915 (P.L. 736, No. 338), known as "the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act," or the Act of June 21, 1939 (P.L. 566, No. 284), known as "the Pennsylvania Occupational Disease Act."
SUPERANNUATION RETIREMENT AGE
The age and credited service, if any, set forth in § 2-709.62A.
SUPERANNUATION RETIREMENT BENEFIT
The accrued unreduced basic benefit payable to a member upon attainment of superannuation retirement age.
SURVIVOR ANNUITANT
Any person who has been named by a member under a joint and survivor annuity option to receive an annuity upon the death of such member.
SYSTEM
The Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System, a multiple-employer retirement system created pursuant to the PMRL.
TOTAL DISABILITY RESERVE ACCOUNT
The account to which shall be credited the contributions made by the municipality toward the disability retirement of members.
USERRA
The Federal Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (Pub. L. 101-353, 38 U.S.C. § 4303 et seq.).
VESTED MEMBER
A member after a stipulated age or with sufficient years of service, or both, as set forth in § 2-709.62C, who has terminated service with the municipality and has elected to leave total accumulated deductions in the fund and to defer receipt of a basic benefit, provided the election is made within 90 days after the date of termination of service.
A. 
Mandatory membership: membership for full-time firefighters of the municipality if mandatory.
B. 
Optional membership: not available.
C. 
Prohibited: membership for elected officials, part-time employees, seasonal employees, and temporary employees is prohibited, as is membership for individuals paid only on a fee basis.
A. 
Credited service.
(1) 
Credited service shall begin to accrue as of the member's date of enrollment in the system.
(2) 
The member's date of enrollment in the system shall be the date the municipality entered into the system, the member's date of hire, or upon the expiration of the member's probationary status, whichever is more recent.
(3) 
The municipality shall provide the system with its rules regarding a probationary period for its employees. The probationary period for members shall be uniform and shall not exceed one year from the date the member first entered the service of the municipality. A member shall not receive credited service for the time served in the probationary period.
B. 
Prior service. An original member shall be granted credited service for prior service from the date of hire or the expiration of the probationary period, if one so existed, whichever is more recent.
C. 
Purchase service. If a former member of the municipality returns to service with the municipality and becomes a member, the member may restore to the fund the amounts refunded under § 2-709.64A. The member's annuity rights shall be restored as they existed at the time of separation from service, provided the member pays the amount due plus regular interest up to the date of the purchase in a lump sum within 30 days after billing, or through salary deductions amortized with regular interest through a repayment period of not more than five years.
D. 
Intervening military service.
(1) 
Any member who enters the uniformed services as defined by USERRA and returns to service as a member within the authorized time period of the law shall have the authorized time spent in such service credited to the member's employment record for pension or retirement benefits if the member makes the required member contributions.
(2) 
The amount due from the member shall be certified by the system and shall be paid by the member in accordance with the applicable law.
(3) 
A member may purchase credit for intervening military service only if discharge or separation from the service was granted under other than dishonorable conditions. A member may not purchase military credit for any service that is covered by another retirement system administered and wholly or partially paid for by any other government agency or private employer.
E. 
Nonintervening/nonintervening military service.
(1) 
An active member may purchase credit for other than intervening military service performed for the United States in times of war, armed conflict or national emergency, so proclaimed by the President of the United States, for a period not to exceed five years, provided the member has completed five years of service to the municipality subsequent to such military service. An active member may file an application with the Board for permission to purchase credit for nonintervening military service upon completion of five years of subsequent service to the municipality.
(2) 
The rate of interest charged a member on purchase of credit for nonintervening military service shall be the regular interest in effect on the date of the member's application.
(3) 
An active member may purchase credit for nonintervening military service only if discharge or separation from the service was granted under other than dishonorable conditions. A member may not purchase military credit for any service that is covered by another retirement system administered and wholly or partially paid for by any other government agency or private employer.
F. 
USERRA service/HEART Act.
(1) 
Qualified military service. Notwithstanding any provisions herein to the contrary, contributions, benefits and service credit with respect to "qualified military service" within the meaning of IRC Section 414(u)(5) will be provided in accordance with IRC Section 414(u).
(2) 
HEART Act provisions.
(a) 
Death benefits. In the case of a death or disability occurring on or after January 1, 2007, if a member dies while performing qualified military service [as defined in IRC Section 414(u)], the survivors of the member are entitled to any additional benefits (other than benefit accruals relating to the period of qualified military service) provided under the system as if the member had resumed and then terminated employment on account of death.
(b) 
Benefit accrual. For benefit accrual purposes, the system will treat an individual who dies or becomes disabled (as determined by the system) while performing qualified military service with respect to the member as if the member had resumed employment in accordance with the member's reemployment rights under USERRA, on the day preceding death or disability (as the case may be) and terminated employment on the actual date of death or disability.
(c) 
Determination of benefits. The system will determine the amount of member contributions of an individual treated as reemployed under this § 2-709.61F for purposes of applying IRC Section 414(u)(8)(C) on the basis of the member's average actual employee contributions for the lesser of: (i) the twelve-month period of service with the municipality immediately prior to qualified military service; or (ii) if service with the municipality is less than such twelve-month period, the actual length of continuous service with the municipality.
(d) 
Differential wage payments. For years beginning after December 31, 2008:
[1] 
A member receiving a differential wage payment, as defined by IRC Section 3401(h)(2), shall be treated as an employee of the employer making the payment;
[2] 
The differential wage payment shall be treated as compensation; and
[3] 
The system shall not be treated as failing to meet the requirements of any provision described in IRC Section 414(u)(1)(C) by reason of any contribution or benefit which is based on the differential wage payment.
G. 
Portability. When a member leaves the employ of the municipality and enters within one year of separation into the employ of another municipality that has joined the system, the member's service credits shall remain unimpaired. Should a member from the employ of another municipality that has joined the system separate from service and within one year of separation be employed by the municipality and qualify for membership under this contract, the member's service credits will remain unimpaired. In such cases, the municipal liability for past service shall be prorated by the system between the municipalities on an equitable basis.
A. 
Eligibility for superannuation retirement benefits. A member shall be eligible for a superannuation retirement benefit upon attainment of superannuation retirement age, which shall be 50 years of age.
B. 
Eligibility for early retirement benefits. Not available.
C. 
Eligibility for vested benefits.
(1) 
A member shall vest upon the completion of 10 years of credited service, provided the member files an application to vest with the Board within 90 days of the member's date of termination of service.
(2) 
A vested member shall be entitled to superannuation retirement benefits upon attainment of 50 years of age.
(3) 
In the event that a member fails to file within 90 days of the member's date of termination of service, the member shall be deemed ineligible for a vested benefit. The amount payable to the member shall be determined in accordance with § 2-709.64A.
(4) 
The above notwithstanding, a member who has not terminated service shall vest upon attainment of superannuation retirement age regardless of the years of credited service set forth immediately above herein in Subsection C(1).
A. 
Basic benefit. The annual basic benefit shall be comprised of the sum of the following annuities:
(1) 
An annuity calculated by multiplying the member's final salary by all years of credited service not to exceed 20 years and multiplied by the benefit accrual rate of 2.5%.
(2) 
An annuity calculated by multiplying the member's final salary by all years of credited service in excess of 20 years and multiplied by the benefit accrual rate of 1.25%.
B. 
Excess interest benefit. An annual excess interest benefit shall be equal to a single life annuity starting on the effective date of retirement with a present value equal to the member's excess investment account.
C. 
Service increment. Not available.
D. 
Cost-of-living adjustment. Members and annuitants who were hired prior to April 22, 2014, and annuitants who retired on or after January 2, 2005, shall be entitled to a cost-of-living adjustment to the basic benefit, including any service increment, effective the first January following at least one year from the effective date of retirement. The amount of such adjustment is subject to all of the following limitations:
(1) 
The percent increase in the basic benefit, including any service increment, shall equal 1/2 of the average percentage of the percent increase or flat monetary increase of the salary increases of all active members for that year as certified to the Board by the municipality; and
(2) 
The cumulative of the percentage increase for each annuitant during the entire annuitant's retirement shall not exceed 10%.
E. 
Maximum benefits limitations.
(1) 
General limitation is the annual retirement benefit payable to any member, which shall not exceed the maximum permissible amount for the system year pursuant to IRC Section 415(b) and, to the extent applicable, Section 415(c).
(2) 
Adjustment of limitations.
(a) 
To the extent the limitations set forth herein may be from time to time adjusted by statutes, regulations or other publications issued by the Internal Revenue Service, such adjusted amounts shall be substituted for the amounts set forth in this section, provided that no such adjustment shall reduce a member's accrued benefit unless such adjustment is required to preserve the qualified status of the system or the applicable plan.
(b) 
If a benefit is to be distributed in a form other than a single or straight life annuity or joint and survivor annuity (including any death benefit payable as a survivor's annuity), the actuarial equivalent [as determined pursuant to IRC Section 415(b)(2)(B)] of a single life annuity of such benefit must satisfy the limitations set forth in this section. Further adjustments may be made by the Board, as permitted by IRC Section 415 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, under the appropriate circumstances, including, if authorized by the Board, receipt by the system of rollover contributions or assets or liabilities transferred from another qualified plan.
(c) 
In the event that a member's benefit is to be distributed prior to age 62, the currently effective dollar amount in Subsection E(1) of this section shall be actuarially reduced to the actuarial equivalent [as determined pursuant to IRC Section 415(b)(2)(C)] of an annual benefit equal to the dollar amount commencing at age 62 in the manner as prescribed by IRC Section 415.
(d) 
In the event that a member's benefit is to be distributed after age 65, the currently effective dollar amount in Subsection E(1) of this section shall be actuarially increased to the actuarial equivalent [as determined pursuant to IRC Section 415(b)(2)(D)] of an annual benefit equal to such dollar amount commencing at age 65 in the manner as prescribed by IRC Section 415.
(e) 
With regard to any member identified in IRC Section 415(b)(2)(H), this Subsection E(2) shall not serve to reduce the limitation set forth in Subsection E(1).
(3) 
This section shall be interpreted consistent with the limitations on annual benefits set forth under IRC Section 415(b) and Treasury Regulations thereunder as applicable to governmental plans under IRC Section 414(d).
(4) 
To the extent applicable, in no event shall a member or a municipality be permitted to make a contribution in an amount which exceeds the limitations on contributions and other additions as set forth under IRC Section 415(c) and Treasury Regulations thereunder, as applicable January 1, 2012.
(5) 
For purposes of this IRC Section 415, the "limitation year," is the calendar year.
F. 
Social security offset. There shall be no offset for social security retirement benefits received by a member.
A. 
Refund. A member who terminates service may elect to receive the accumulated deductions and the member's excess investment account standing to the credit of the member as of the date of termination of service, in lieu of receipt of a benefit provided under § 2-709.63, Benefits.
B. 
Optional form of payment.
(1) 
Single life annuity.
(a) 
A member shall automatically be deemed to have elected the spouse's death benefit found in § 2-709.65C unless the member files with the Board a waiver of the spouse's death benefit within 90 days of the member's date of enrollment as determined under § 2-709.61. Such waiver shall be irrevocable regardless of the existence of an eligible spouse or dependent(s).
(b) 
Upon attainment of eligibility to receive a superannuation retirement benefit, a member separating from service may elect to receive the benefits provided in § 2-709.63. Such benefits shall be calculated in accordance with § 2-709.63 and shall be paid throughout the member's life.
(2) 
Reduced annuity options. A member who timely files a waiver of the spouse's death benefit with the Board may alternatively elect at the time of retirement to receive the equivalent actuarial value in a lesser allowance, payable throughout life, with provisions that:
(a) 
Option 1. A life annuity to the member with a guaranteed total payment equal to the present value of the single life annuity on the effective date of retirement. If, at death, the member has received less than such present value as it was as of the effective date of retirement, the unpaid balance shall be payable to the beneficiary. If the balance is less than $5,000, it shall be paid in a lump sum to the beneficiary if living, or if the beneficiary predeceased the member or if no beneficiary was named, then to the member's estate. If the balance is $5,000 or more, the beneficiary may elect, by application duly acknowledged and filed with the Board, to receive payment of such balance according to any one of the following provisions:
[1] 
In a lump-sum payment; or
[2] 
In an annuity having a present value equal to the balance payable; or
[3] 
In a lump-sum payment and an annuity. Such annuity shall be of equivalent actuarial value to the balance payable less the amount of the lump-sum payment specified by the beneficiary.
(b) 
Option 2. Upon the annuitant's death, the joint and survivor annuity shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to the survivor annuitant, if then living.
(c) 
Option 3. Upon the annuitant's death, 1/2 of the joint and survivor annuity shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to the survivor annuitant, if then living.
(d) 
Option 4. Not available.
(e) 
Option 5. Not available.
(3) 
If a member has elected a joint and survivor annuity option and the member and survivor annuitant die before receiving in annuity payments the full amount of the total accumulated deductions and excess interest standing to the credit of the member on the effective date of retirement, the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary.
C. 
Required minimum distribution. In no event may a member or beneficiary be entitled to a form of payment which commences or is payable over a period which fails to satisfy the required distribution provisions of IRS Section 401(a)(9), including the incidental benefit distribution requirements. The Board shall adopt procedures as necessary to comply with the IRC Section 401(a)(9) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder as applicable to governmental plans.
D. 
Direct rollover.
(1) 
Eligible rollover distributions. If a member is eligible for a distribution that qualifies as an "eligible rollover distribution," as defined herein, and under the IRC Section 402(f)(2)(A), such amount shall be distributed as follows:
(a) 
If the distributable amount is $1,000 or less, it shall be distributed as a direct payment to such member as soon as administratively practicable after separation from service.
(b) 
If the distributable amount is $5,000 or less, but more than $1,000, then it shall be distributable as soon as administratively practicable after separation from service, as follows:
[1] 
Upon the written consent of the member, by rollover to an eligible retirement plan as directed by the member [as provided in Subsection D(2) below] or by direct payment to the member; or
[2] 
In absence of the member's written consent, by direct transfer to an individual retirement account maintained on behalf of the member by a trustee designated by the Board.
(c) 
If the distributable amount exceeds $5,000, it shall be distributed by direct payment to such member [or by rollover to an eligible retirement plan, as directed by the member pursuant to Subsection D(2) below], as follows:
[1] 
If the member has attained superannuation retirement age, it shall be distributed as soon as administratively practicable after separation from service.
[2] 
If the member has not attained superannuation retirement age, it shall be distributed as soon as administratively practicable after the member attains superannuation retirement age; or, if the member consents to such distribution in writing, as soon as administratively practicable after receipt of such consent.
(2) 
Direct rollover. Except as provided in Subsection D(1)(a) above, a member, a member's surviving spouse, a member's beneficiary or a member's former spouse who is an alternate payee under an approved domestic relations order pursuant to § 2-709.68B, may elect, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the Board, to have any portion of his or her distribution paid directly, as an eligible rollover distribution, to an eligible retirement plan.
E. 
Disability retirement.
(1) 
General rule. A member may, upon application or on application of one acting on the member's behalf, or upon application of a responsible official of the municipality, be retired by the Board on a disability retirement if the medical examiner designated by the Board, following a review of the application and any supporting medical records and other documentation submitted with the application, certifies to the Board that the member is unable to engage in any gainful employment and that said member ought to be retired.
(2) 
Once every year, the Board may require a medical review of subsequent medical documentation of the disability annuitant, while still under superannuation retirement age, by the medical examiner designated by the Board. Should the medical examiner recommend to the Board that such disability annuitant is no longer physically or mentally incapacitated and is able to engage in a gainful occupation, then the portion of the annuity funded from the total disability reserve account shall be discontinued.
(3) 
Should a disability annuitant, while under superannuation retirement age, refuse to submit to at least one medical review in any year, the disability retirement shall be discontinued until the withdrawal of such refusal; and should such refusal continue for one year, then all rights in and to any disability retirement or for early involuntary retirement as may be provided under the contract shall be forfeited.
(4) 
A member shall be eligible to apply for a disability retirement if the member has completed four years of credited service.
(5) 
A disability annuitant shall receive an annual benefit equal to 50% of the disability annuitant's final salary or, if the disability annuitant has at least 20 years of credited service, an annual benefit equal to an unreduced superannuation retirement benefit calculated in accordance with § 2-709.63.
(6) 
The disability annuitant's annuity shall not be affected by the amount of any payments for which the disability annuitant shall be eligible under the Act of June 2, 1915 (P.L. 736, No. 338), known as "the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act" or the Act of June 21, 1939 (P.L. 566, No. 284), known as "the Pennsylvania Occupational Disease Act."
(7) 
Should a disability annuitant die, a monthly pension shall be payable to such disability annuitant's surviving spouse, until the surviving spouse's death, equal to the disability annuity the disability annuitant was receiving, provided that such spouse had been married to the disability annuitant prior to the commencement of the disability annuity and at the time of the disability annuitant's death. If a spouse who is receiving a benefit under this subsection dies, payments will continue to be made to any surviving children under the age of 18, or if attending college under or attaining the age of 23.
(8) 
Should a disability annuitant die without a surviving spouse or surviving children under the age of 18, or if attending college under or attaining the age of 23, and before the amount payable under this section equals the amount of accumulated deductions plus the balance in the member's excess investment account as of the effective date of disability retirement, the Board shall pay to the beneficiary (if living, or if the beneficiary predeceased the disability annuitant, or no beneficiary was named, then to the disability annuitant's estate) an amount equal to the difference between such amounts paid under this section and the accumulated deductions and the balance in the member's excess investment account. If such difference is less than $100 and no letters have been taken out on the estate within six months after the disability annuitant's death, such difference may be paid to the undertaker or to any person or municipality who or which shall have paid the claim of the undertaker.
A. 
Eligibility. An active member will be deemed to have elected the spouse's death benefit found in Subsection C(1) or (2) below, as applicable, unless such member filed with the Board a waiver of the spouse's death benefit within 90 days of the member's date of enrollment as determined under § 2-709.61A.
B. 
Elections. When filing a waiver of the spouse's death benefit, one of the options provided in § 2-709.64B may be elected. The application shall be held by the Board until:
(1) 
A later application for a retirement is filed; or
(2) 
The death of the active member prior to the effective date of retirement.
C. 
Death benefits.
(1) 
If an active member did not file a waiver of the spouse's death benefit within 90 days of the member's date of enrollment and dies before becoming eligible for any benefits under this contract, the surviving spouse (or in the absence of a spouse, any surviving children under the age of 18, or if attending college under or attaining the age of 23) will receive a pension equal to the greater of: (1) the unreduced accrued pension of such active member as provided in § 2-709.63A; or (2) 50% of the active member's final salary.
(2) 
If an active member did not file a waiver of the spouse's death benefit within 90 days of the member's date of enrollment and dies after becoming eligible for any benefits under this contract, the surviving spouse (or in the absence of a spouse, any surviving children under the age of 18, or if attending college under or attaining the age of 23) will receive a pension equal to the pension which such active member would have been eligible to receive had the active member retired on the day immediately preceding death.
(3) 
If there is no surviving spouse or children eligible for the benefit, the balance of the member's account on the date of death shall be paid to the beneficiary.
(4) 
A vested member who dies but who met the eligibility requirements for a superannuation retirement benefit found in § 2-709.62A will be deemed to have elected Option 1 as provided in § 2-709.64B(2)(a). In such event, payment under Option 1 shall be made to the beneficiary.
(5) 
If a vested member dies before becoming eligible for any benefits under this contract, the balance of the vested member's account shall be paid to the beneficiary.
(6) 
If a member who files a waiver of the spouse's death benefit dies before electing one of the options provided in § 2-709.64B, the balance of the active member's account shall be paid to the beneficiary.
A. 
Municipality contributions.
(1) 
The Board will actuarially determine the normal cost of the benefits provided in this contract and any liability associated with the actuarial experience of such benefits which shall be contributed annually by the municipality. The Board shall determine and the municipality shall be charged an additional amount to be contributed annually toward a reserve account for any disability benefit which may be payable under this contract.
(2) 
The amounts so determined shall be computed in accordance with the Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act, 53 P.S. § 895.101 et seq., and the PMRL.
B. 
Member contributions.
(1) 
Members shall contribute 5% of their compensation, plus $1 per month.
(2) 
If sufficient funds exist, the municipality may annually elect to lower or waive the required member contribution rate by adopting a resolution and filing it with the Board.
(3) 
Contributions shall be deducted from payroll and transmitted to the system by the municipality in accordance with the Board's policy regarding the treatment of member contributions.
(4) 
Member contributions will be treated as taxed at the time they are made to the system, will be tracked separately, and will not be treated as taxable when paid out to the member.
A. 
Annuitant.
(1) 
If an annuitant, other than a disability annuitant, returns to service with the same municipality, the annuity shall cease; and in the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity, the present value of such annuity shall be frozen as of the date such annuity ceases.
(2) 
Upon subsequent discontinuance of service, such annuitant, other than a former disability annuitant, shall be entitled to an annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the sum of the present value of the annuity previously being paid and the present value of the annuity earned by further service and further deductions added upon reemployment.
(3) 
The above notwithstanding, if the annuitant is otherwise eligible to receive an in-service distribution of the annuity due to (i) attainment of normal retirement age as defined in the IRC; (ii) operation of IRC Section 401(a)(36); or (iii) operation of any other provision as may be adopted by the Board and consistent with the tax-qualification provisions of the IRC, the annuity shall continue to be paid through the period of such reemployment; but the annuitant shall not be enrolled as a member or receive credited service during any period of an in-service distribution.
(4) 
The municipality is required to notify the Board immediately of the reemployment status of any annuitant.
B. 
Former member other than annuitants.
(1) 
If a former member of the municipality returns to service with the municipality and becomes a member, the member may restore to the fund the amounts refunded under § 2-709.64A that represent that member's previous service and continue accruing credited service for service rendered subsequent to the return to service.
(2) 
The member's annuity rights shall be restored as they existed at the time of separation from service, provided the member pays the amount due plus regular interest up to the date of purchase in a lump sum within 30 days after billing, or through salary deductions amortized with regular interest through a repayment period of not more than five years.
A. 
General. The basic benefit, accumulated deductions and the moneys in the fund shall be exempt from any state or municipal tax and shall be unassignable except to a beneficiary.
B. 
Domestic relations orders. Rights under this contract shall be subject to attachment in favor of an alternate payee as set forth in an approved domestic relations order.
C. 
Forfeiture.
(1) 
Rights under this contract shall be subject to forfeiture as required under the Act of July 8, 1978 (P.L. 752, No. 140), known as the "Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act."[1] Forfeitures under this clause or under any other provision of law may not be applied to increase the benefits that any member would otherwise receive under this Act.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 43 P.S. § 1311 et seq.
(2) 
The Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act states that all benefits payable to a public employee must be forfeited if the employee is convicted of, or pleads guilty or no defense to, a crime related to public office or public employment enumerated in the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
(3) 
In the event a member is convicted of or pleads guilty or no defense to a forfeitable crime, the member will be entitled to receive the retirement contributions the member made, without regular interest or excess interest, unless a court of competent jurisdiction orders the member's contributions to be paid as restitution to the municipality.
(4) 
All service and benefits forfeited by operation of the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act shall be ineligible for retirement coverage should the member later gain public employment and qualify for membership in the system, regardless of the employing municipality.
A. 
General. The Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Fund shall consist of contributions by municipalities from payroll deductions, from other contributions made by members through the employing municipality to the system, transfers made from municipal retirement or pension systems and investment earnings.
B. 
Separate accounts. The Board shall keep separate accounts for each municipality, except the total disability reserve account and the retired member's reserve account, which shall be maintained as pooled accounts. The municipality and the members shall be liable to the Board for the amount of contributions required to cover the cost of the basic benefit and other benefits payable to such members.
C. 
Disability. Upon the granting of a disability retirement, there shall be transferred to the retired member's reserve account the amount of the disability annuitant member's account, together with an amount from the municipal account to equal the amount of the equivalent actuarial value of the basic benefit, and such additional amount from the total disability reserve account as may be needed to provide the actuarial equivalent of the disability retirement to which the disability annuitant is entitled.
D. 
Basic benefit. Upon the granting of a basic benefit, there shall be transferred to the retired member's reserve account the amount of the member's account, plus an amount from the municipal account such that the sum will equal the equivalent actuarial value to the annuity provided in § 2-709.64B(1).
E. 
Municipal liability. The regular interest charges payable and the creation and maintenance of the necessary reserves for the payment of the benefits, as to the municipality and its members, are hereby made the obligation of the municipality in accordance with PMRL Section 111 and shall not otherwise attach to those assets of the fund attributable to any other municipality and its members.
F. 
Exclusive benefit. The fund is a trust, and the assets of the system are held in trust. No part of the assets of the system shall be used for or diverted to purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of the members, their survivor annuitant or beneficiaries prior to the satisfaction of all liabilities of the system with respect to them. The assets of the fund shall be used only to pay:
(1) 
Benefits to members in accordance with the PMRL and this contract; and
(2) 
Necessary and appropriate expenses of the system.
G. 
Custody of the fund. All moneys and securities in the fund shall be placed in the custody of the State Treasurer as is required by PMRL Section 109.
H. 
Management and investment of the fund. The members of the Board shall be trustees of the fund and shall have the exclusive management of said fund, with full power to invest the moneys therein, subject to the terms, conditions, limitations and restrictions imposed by law upon fiduciaries. The Board shall have power to hold, purchase, sell, assign, transfer and dispose of any securities and investments in said fund, as well as the proceeds of such investments, and of the money belonging to such fund.
I. 
Allocation of regular interest. The Board shall annually allocate regular interest to the credit of each member's account, municipal account, and the retired member's reserve account.
J. 
Allocation of excess interest.
(1) 
The Board may, after deducting money to pay for regular interest and any appropriate expenses of the system, award excess interest to the municipality in accordance with Board-adopted policy.
(2) 
Notwithstanding any other provision, excess interest shall not be allocated to the member's accounts and/or retired members' reserve account if the municipality's funding status in relation to the benefit structure set forth under this contract is less than 95% funded as of the most-recent actuarial report filed pursuant to the Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act, 53 P.S. § 895.101 et seq.
(3) 
In the event that the municipality's funding status in relation to the benefit structure set forth under this contract is less than 95% funded as of the most-recent actuarial report filed pursuant to the Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act, 53 P.S § 895.101 et seq., all excess interest awarded by the Board shall be allocated to the municipal account.
(4) 
In the event that the municipality's funding status in relation to the benefit structure set forth under this contract is 95% funded or more as of the most-recent actuarial report filed pursuant to the Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act, 53 P.S. § 895.101 et seq., excess interest awarded to the municipality shall be allocated between the retired member's reserve account, municipal account and member's account proportionately based on the individual assets credited to each account.
(5) 
The amount allocated to the member's account shall be credited in accordance with Board-adopted policy in an equal percentage to each member based on the assets in each member's account.
(6) 
The amount allocated to the retired member's reserve account shall be credited so as to provide an equal percentage benefit increase to each annuitant and survivor annuitant in accordance with Board-adopted policy.
A. 
General powers of the Board. In the administration of the system, the Board has the exclusive authority under the PMRL to:
(1) 
Contract for professional services, including but not limited to actuarial, investment and medical, as it deems advisable;
(2) 
Keep in convenient form such data as shall be deemed necessary for actuarial valuation purposes;
(3) 
From time to time, through its actuary, make an actuarial investigation into the mortality and service experience of the members and annuitants and of the various accounts created by the PMRL;
(4) 
Adopt for the system one or more mortality tables and such other tables as shall be deemed necessary;
(5) 
Certify annually the amount of appropriation which the municipality shall pay into the fund, which amounts shall be based on estimates furnished by the actuary;
(6) 
Prepare and distribute annual statements of accounts to each of the active members, showing the contributions made during the year, the interest earned and the total balance standing in the member's account at the end of the year;
(7) 
Perform such other functions as are required for the execution of the PMRL and of any other federal and state law and to administer and interpret this contract to ensure that the system is maintained as tax-qualified under the IRC.
B. 
Limits on benefit structure. This contract shall not provide benefits in excess of or provide for member contribution rates less than those available to the municipality's class of employees covered by this contract under existing law, including laws applicable to the establishment of pension plans.
C. 
Policy statements.
(1) 
Pursuant to PMRL Section 104(10), the Board has authority to adopt policy statements as necessary to administer the system and establish rules regarding the operation of the system. Policy statements shall remain in full force and effect until superseded or otherwise revoked by the Board.
(2) 
Any policy statement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference regardless of its adoption date and shall be binding on the municipality to the extent applicable.
(3) 
Any policy statement may be retitled, amended, or supplemented from time to time by written notice to the municipality.
(4) 
The Board shall provide written notice to the municipality within 90 days of enactment of any new policy statement.
D. 
Amendment of contract.
(1) 
The Board and the municipality shall have authority at any time to amend this contract. No amendment or modification of this contract, except as permitted under § 2-709.70C, shall have any force or effect unless it is in writing and signed by the parties hereto.
(2) 
Notwithstanding any other provision, in no event shall an amendment to this contract:
(a) 
Authorize that any part of the fund be used for or diverted to purposes other than the payment of benefits herein or appropriate administrative expenses; or
(b) 
Have the effect of decreasing a member's benefit accrued under the system.
(3) 
Benefit improvements shall be determined on a total plan basis and not on a benefit-by benefit comparison nor on an individual-by-individual comparison.
E. 
Benefits claims procedures.
(1) 
The Board is statutorily vested with the exclusive jurisdiction to administer and interpret this contract in accordance with the PMRL. The parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum is not convenient or proper.
(2) 
If a member and/or municipality believe that a right or benefit under this contract has been improperly denied, a written request for a final determination must be filed with the system.
(3) 
If the member and/or municipality disagrees with the final determination reached by the system, the member and/or the municipality has the right to file an appeal and request an administrative hearing before the Board. See 1 Pa. Code §§ 31.11, 31.15, 33.31, 33.34, and 35.20. The appeal and request for an administrative hearing must include a statement of the facts that forms the basis of the requested relief and all points of law that support the claim.
(4) 
An administrative hearing is a process in which evidence is presented before an independent hearing examiner who makes a recommendation to the Board, following which the Board renders a final adjudication. All administrative hearings are conducted at the Board's headquarters in Harrisburg. The Board's final adjudication is subject to an appeal before the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania.
(5) 
All appeals and requests for administrative hearings must be made in writing within 30 days of the date of the final determination and sent to:
Appeal Docket Administrator
Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Board
5 North Fifth Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101-1905
(6) 
If the appeal and request for an administrative hearing are not received by the Board within the thirty-day period, the member and/or municipality will no longer have the right to administratively appeal the denial of its request to the Board.
F. 
Plan withdrawal.
(1) 
Withdrawal. The municipality may, for good cause, file an application with the Board for permission to withdraw from the system if it meets all of the following requirements:
(a) 
The municipality has been enrolled in the system for a period of at least five years.
(b) 
The municipality has met all of its financial obligations to the system.
(c) 
The municipality has passed an ordinance signifying its intention to withdraw from the system.
(d) 
The municipality has certified to the Board that an affirmative vote approving withdrawal from the system had been obtained from at least 75% of all active members, inactive members, vested members, annuitants, and survivor annuitants.
(e) 
The municipality has acknowledged its responsibility to assume and provide for all future benefit payments to the existing active members, inactive members, vested members, annuitants, survivor annuitants, and their beneficiaries effective upon the withdrawal.
(f) 
The application has specified a date for the withdrawal to become effective, provided if there are annuitants and/or survivor annuitants in active pay status, the effective date is the first day of a month no earlier than the month after which the Board is scheduled to take action on the withdrawal application.
(2) 
In the event that the municipality elects to terminate its participation in the system, a member's basic benefit under this contract shall be immediately vested to the extent funded as of the effective date of the withdrawal.
(3) 
In the event the municipality withdraws from the system, the municipality shall only be entitled to the assets credited to the municipal account and the members' accounts in accordance with the provisions of the PMRL and policy statements. Assets that are actuarially determined by the Board's actuary to be matched to the municipality's annuitants and survivor annuitants will also be returned to the municipality in accordance with the PMRL and policy statements.
G. 
Notice. Any notice, demand, direction, instruction, or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be confirmed in writing and shall be sufficiently given for all purposes when sent (i) by registered United States mail, postage prepaid; (ii) by facsimile, with a copy sent by first-class United States mail (provided that if the date of dispatch is not a working day, the facsimile shall be deemed to have been received at the opening of business of the addressee on the next working day); (iii) by e-mail to any party at the following e-mail address; or (iv) by delivering the same in person to any party at the following addresses or such other addresses as may be designated in writing from time to time by the parties:
BOARD:
PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL
RETIREMENT BOARD
Attn: Secretary
Suite 301 Eastgate Center
1010 North 7th Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17102
Fax: 717/783-8363
Email: RA-Staff@pa.gov
H. 
Filings with the Board.
(1) 
Receipt. Any filing, election or notice required to be made under this contract or the PMRL by a member must be made by written statement, duly attested, and filed in the office of the Board or deposited in the United States mail, addressed to the Board.
(2) 
Timeliness. Subject to any exceptions provided for in the PMRL, the timeliness of any filing, election or notice required to be made under this contract or the PMRL to the Board by a member shall be governed by the actual receipt of the filing, election or notice rather than the date of mailing.
(3) 
Municipal certifications.
(a) 
In the event the system receives an application for a benefit from a member in which certification by the municipality with regard to the data used to calculate such benefit is needed but such certification has not been made by the municipality, the system shall issue a formal demand to the municipality for such certification of the necessary data.
(b) 
Any certification required to be made by the municipality with regard to any application for benefits by a member under this contract shall be made by the municipality within 45 days following the date of the system's formal demand.
(c) 
Failure of the municipality to provide such requested certification within the forty-five-day period shall result in the system utilizing the most-current reliable data maintained by the system for the member.
I. 
Mistake in the record. Should any change or mistake in records result in any member, beneficiary or survivor annuitant receiving from the system more or less than the individual would have been entitled to receive had the records been correct, then, regardless of the intentional or unintentional nature of the error and upon the discovery of such error, the Board shall correct the error and, so far as practicable, adjust the payments which may be made for and to such person in such a manner that the actuarial equivalent of the benefit to which he was correctly entitled shall be paid.