[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Chestnut Ridge as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted by L.L. No. 6-1987]
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Chestnut Ridge finds that it is in the interests of the public health, comfort, safety, convenience and welfare of the residents of the Village that sidewalks be kept clean and free from snow and ice and other obstructions.
All persons shall keep the sidewalks in front of the premises owned or occupied by them clean and free from snow and ice. Said persons shall remove all snow and ice from the sidewalks in front of the premises owned or occupied by them within eight daylight hours after the termination of a snowfall.
All persons shall keep the sidewalks in front of the premises owned or occupied by them free of all defects and obstructions. Said owner or occupant shall repair all defects and remove all obstructions from the sidewalks in front of said premises immediately.
In all cases where the owner or occupant of property fails, neglects or refuses to comply with the provisions of this article, the Mayor shall have authority to cause such snow and ice to be removed or sidewalk repairs to be made or obstructions to be removed, and the Deputy Mayor shall certify the cost of such removal or repair to the Board of Trustees, and said costs of removal or repair shall become a lien on such lands and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied upon such lands, the same to bear interest at the same rate as taxes and to be collected and enforced in the same manner.
A. 
Any person who shall fail, neglect or refuse to comply with the provisions of this article shall be guilty of a violation of this article. In addition to any other remedy herein provided, each and every violation of this article shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed $500 or a sentence of imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both. Each day's continued violation shall constitute a separate violation.
B. 
In addition to all other remedies provided for herein the Board of Trustees may also enforce obedience to this article by injunction or by any other remedy available to it by virtue of the judicial process.
The Mayor and the Code Enforcement Officer of the Village of Chestnut Ridge shall each have authority to issue appearance tickets for violations of any of the provisions of this article.
This article shall take effect as of 12:01 a.m. June 1, 1987.
[Adopted 5-21-1987 by L.L. No. 16-1987; amended in its entirety 11-21-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Chestnut Ridge finds and declares it to be the public policy of the Village to regulate the opening or excavation of any public street, sidewalk or road for the protection of health, safety and welfare of the public, to prevent a public nuisance or public health hazard, and to minimize the cost to the Village of restoring streets after opening or excavation.
A. 
No excavation or opening shall be made in any street, road or sidewalk in the Village of Chestnut Ridge unless a permit is first obtained from the Village of Chestnut Ridge, for which a fee shall be paid by the applicant in accordance with the Fee Schedule adopted by the Board of Trustees. No work shall commence under such permit until approval has been obtained from the Building Inspector or the Village Engineering Consultant.
B. 
No excavation or opening shall be made in any street, road or sidewalk in the Village of Chestnut Ridge from November 15 until April 1 unless to deal with an emergency which may pose a danger to the public health, safety or welfare, or to property, and unless a permit is first obtained from the Village of Chestnut Ridge for which a fee shall be paid by the applicant in accordance with the Fee Schedule adopted by the Board of Trustees. No work shall commence under such permit until approval has been obtained from the Building Inspector or the Village Engineering Consultant.
C. 
No permit shall be issued nor shall any excavation or opening be made in any street, road or sidewalk within a subdivision in which public improvements have been completed within five years prior to the date of the application for such permit unless the Board of Trustees, by resolution, approves the issuance of such permit based upon unusual circumstances. The Board of Trustees may impose whatever conditions it deems necessary in the granting of such permit.
D. 
A road opening or excavation permit shall have a thirty-day expiration period, unless for a large project, in which case any longer duration is to be approved by the Building Inspector or the Village Engineering Consultant in advance upon a showing deemed acceptable by same. An applicant who is unable to complete the work within the permit period must apply to the Village Engineer for an extension while showing good reason for the delay. The cost of the Village Engineer's time in considering whether to grant the extension is to be borne by the applicant.
Public liability insurance protecting the Village against liability for all negligence and other acts of the applicant in such amounts and by such company or companies as may be approved by the Village Attorney must be obtained and filed with the Village before any work shall commence under any permit issued pursuant to the provisions of this article. Such insurance shall remain in full force and effect for a period of at least one year after completion of the work to be performed and shall hold the Village harmless against any claim for damages for said period of time.
A. 
All excavations, openings or closing of streets, ramps, sidewalks and roads shall be made in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the Board of Trustees and on file in the Village offices, a copy of which shall be attached to the permit.
B. 
The following regulations shall apply:
(1) 
Saw-cut pavement, sides of excavation to be vertical with a maximum width of two on each side of pipe or conduit.
(2) 
Provide sheeting and shoring in all earth trenches deeper than five feet.
(3) 
No blasting will be permitted.
(4) 
All applications for permits shall be accompanied by plans which shall be complete and of sufficient clarity to indicate the nature and extent of the work to be performed.
(5) 
The provision for plans can be waived by the Building Inspector or Village Engineering consultant for repair work or temporary work.
All excavations must be properly barricaded and protected by suitable lights in accordance with the regulations of the Village, including this provision of street plates over trenches where required by the Building Inspector or the Village Engineering consultant.
A. 
Upon completion of the work, all excavations shall be filled and covered as soon as practicable in accordance with the rules and regulations governing the work.
B. 
The following regulations shall apply:
(1) 
Materials for fill shall consist of sand, gravel, crushed stone, crushed gravel or a mixture of these, and shall contain no organic matter.
(2) 
The fill shall contain no particles exceeding four inches in the largest dimension.
(3) 
Fill shall be placed and compacted at its optimum moisture content, in uniform layers not more than 12 inches thick (after compacting) and each layer shall be thoroughly compacted to a density not less than 95% of its maximum density possible by means of artificial compaction.
(4) 
The field density shall be verified by in-place density test made on each lift by an approved testing laboratory employed by the applicant.
(5) 
Fill shall not be placed when frozen or placed on a frozen or wet subgrade.
(6) 
Upon completion of the backfill, a temporary pavement shall be provided for a period of 60 days and in no event more than 120 days.
(7) 
This temporary pavement shall be maintained by the applicant until the permanent pavement is installed.
(8) 
Permanent pavements shall be installed prior to November 15 for opening or excavation which occurred prior to that date, and no temporary pavements shall be left for the period between November 15 and April 1, unless upon application to, and with the prior approval of, the Village Engineer or his or her designee upon good cause shown in the judgment of same. The cost of the Village Engineer's time in considering whether to grant such relief shall be borne by the applicant.
(9) 
Prior to final pavement overlay, milling shall be required or, where limited size excavations are performed, infrared patching may be performed. Milling depth shall be 1 1/2 inches cut and transition to existing pavement to remain. Milling width shall be from the edge of the pavement to the limits of the trench furthest from the edge of pavement or as approved by the Village Engineer or his or her designee.
(10) 
Street opening or excavation permitted by the Village Board pursuant to § 249-9 herein despite being performed within five years of a public improvement shall be restored by road-edge-to-road-edge or curb-to-curb paving unless the Village Board determines otherwise upon the advice of the Village Engineer or his or her designee.
(11) 
The permanent pavement is to be installed in accordance with the specifications of the Village of Chestnut Ridge. If no specification is provided by the Village of Chestnut Ridge, use the Town of Ramapo Standards.
(12) 
All of the above are subject to approval by the Building Inspector and/or the Consulting Engineer of the Village of Chestnut Ridge.
Failure to comply with the provisions of this article shall render the contractor, the workmen who made the excavation, the owners in front of whose premises the excavation is made, the tenant or other person who ordered the same or received the benefit thereof liable for all damages sustained.
Anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, where an excavation in a street, road or sidewalk is sought to be made or on behalf of a franchised public utility company, then and in that event, the following shall apply:
A. 
The utility shall apply for a permit from the Village of Chestnut Ridge for each excavation to be made. No permit shall be issued for any excavation or opening in any street, road or sidewalk within a subdivision in which public improvements have been completed within five years prior to the date of the application for such permit except in accordance with § 249-9B of this article.
B. 
The fee to be paid for each permit shall be set forth in the Fee Schedule adopted by the Board of Trustees. In addition, the company shall post a letter of credit annually in amounts to be determined by the Board of Trustees and shall file with the Village Clerk proof of insurance coverages in such amounts as determined by the Board of Trustees.
C. 
All excavations, openings and closing of streets, roads or sidewalks shall be made in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the Board of Trustees as set forth in this article.
D. 
In the event an emergency requires an excavation at such time or times when the Village offices shall be closed, the applicant shall notify the Police Department of the proposed excavation, and the next day, the applicant shall make proper application for a permit in the same manner as if there had been no emergency.
A. 
Any person who shall refuse or neglect to comply with any provision of this article shall be guilty of a violation. Each and every violation of this article shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed $5,000 or a sentence of imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both. Each days' continued violation shall constitute a separate violation.
B. 
In addition to all other remedies provided for herein, the Board of Trustees may also enforce obedience to this article by injunction or by any other remedy available to it by virtue of the judicial process.
The Mayor, Village Engineer, Building Inspector and/or Code Enforcement Officer of the Village of Chestnut Ridge shall have the authority to issue appearance tickets for violations of this article.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Sec. 11, Supersession of other laws; authority, which immediately followed this section, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)
The invalidity of any section, clause, sentence or provision of this article shall not affect the validity of any other part of this article which can be given effect without such invalid part or parts.
This article shall take effect immediately.