The City of Passaic recognizes that the lack of access to healthy
food is a problem in many neighborhoods in New Jersey, including Passaic,
and that many residents of Passaic depend upon small neighborhood
stores for food purchases. The City of Passaic believes every community
deserves access to healthy, affordable food. The City of Passaic also
believes that it is in the interest of the public health, safety,
and welfare of its citizens to increase access to fresh, healthy,
affordable foods by ensuring that grocery stores, corners stores and/or
bodegas in the City of Passaic provide a certain minimum level of
healthy food to increase healthier food choices, create healthier
businesses, and encourage healthier communities.
As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall
mean:
ACCESSORY FOOD ITEMS
Nonstaple food items, such as coffee, tea, cocoa, carbonated
and uncarbonated drinks, candy, condiments, and spices.
ACCESSORY USE GROCERY
A retail establishment, as defined under City Code §
149-5 and licensed as required under §
149-6A, that sells a range of everyday items, such as snack foods, confectionery, toiletries, soft drinks, tobacco products, magazines and newspapers, that may sell staple foods as an accessory use to its primary business. Such establishments may include, but are not limited to, establishments that sell only specialized types or classes of staple foods and accessory foods, imported food stores, variety stores, card shops, newsstands and gift shops. The definition of "accessory use grocery" does not include stores that accept government supplemental nutrition programs.
GROCERY STORE
A retail food establishment, as defined under City Code §
149-5 and licensed as required under §
149-6A, that offers a wide variety of food products, including, but not limited to, staple foods, accessory foods, perishable foods such as meat, produce and dairy, along with household goods and general merchandise items such as cleaning supplies, paper products, and health/beauty care products. These stores may include fresh produce, butcher, deli, and bakery departments.
STAPLE FOODS
Those foods items intended for home preparation and consumption,
including meat, poultry, fish, bread and breadstuffs, cereals, vegetables,
fruits, fruit and vegetable juices, and dairy products. All grocery
stores licensed under this chapter must offer for sale food for home
preparation and consumption on a continuous basis. The following items
and quantities are required:
A.
Milk: five gallons of unsweetened, unflavored, fluid cow's
milk in up to a gallon or half-gallon containers in any combination
of at least two of the following varieties: skim or nonfat, 1% or
2%, or plain or original soy milk or other milk alternatives.
B.
Cheese: six pounds of cheese in packages of at least 1/2 pound
(eight ounces) each, in any combination of at least three varieties,
not including processed cheese products.
C.
Eggs: six one-dozen 12 containers of fresh large-size eggs.
D.
Meat and vegetable protein sources: at least three varieties
of meat, poultry, canned fish packed in water, or vegetable protein
such as nut butter and/or tofu. Nut butters can be up to 18 ounces
in size and are not to contain any other food products such as jelly,
jam, chocolate or honey.
E.
Fruits and vegetables: 30 pounds or 50 items total of fresh
and/or frozen fruits and vegetables that do not contain added ingredients,
including sweeteners, salt, sauces, or seasonings, in at least seven
varieties, with at least five varieties that are fresh and perishable,
and with no more than 50% of the total selection being from a single
variety.
F.
Juice: six containers of any combination of the following, as
long as at least two containers are one-hundred-percent citrus juice
(orange, grapefruit, or orange/grapefruit), in any combination of
the following types:
(1)
Eleven-and-one-half- to twelve-ounce containers of pure and
unsweetened frozen or nonfrozen concentrate one-hundred-percent juice;
or
(2)
Fifty-nine-ounce or larger containers of pure and unsweetened
one-hundred-percent juice.
G.
Whole grain cereal: four boxes or bags 12 ounces or larger of
whole grain cereal or cereal grains in any combination of at least
three varieties.
H.
Whole grains: five pounds of whole grains of at least three
varieties, such as bread corn, tortillas, brown rice or oatmeal.
I.
Canned beans: 192 ounces of canned beans or legumes in any combination
of at least three varieties.
J.
Dried peas, beans, lentils: four packages, up to 16 ounces in
size, of dried beans, peas or lentils without any added ingredients.
All grocery stores licensed as required under §
149-6A must offer for sale on a continuous basis staple foods as defined in §
162-2. Food shall be nonexpired and not spoiled, and maintained according to established industry standards for food safety. To count towards the staple food standards, perishable items, including fresh fruit and vegetables, shall be offered in good condition, not overripe or seriously deformed, and free from decay, discoloration, bruising, and surface damage.
The following are exempt from the requirements of this chapter:
B. Gasoline filling stations, licensed under §
149-6A and having not more than 300 square feet of retail sales floor area.
The general penalty provisions of the Code of the City of Passaic
shall govern violations of this chapter.