The sponsors of an Article shall not be bound by the recommendation
of the Finance Committee. A negative main motion, "no action," shall
be debatable, and the sponsor(s) or RTM Member(s) may speak against
dismissal or postponement in favor of affirmative action. Defeating
the "no action" is not alone sufficient to establish action on an
Article. After defeat of this "no action" motion, the Moderator shall
state that no motion has been made and request that a motion be made.
A sponsor or RTM Member may then make an alternative motion. In the
absence of an alternative motion, the next article shall be taken
up.
[Amended 10-21-2019 FATM]
A. There are five methods for taking votes. They are Voice, Standing,
Roll Call, Electronic and Secret Ballot.
B. A motion will carry only when the affirmative vote, (i.e., "Aye"
or "Yes") meets the quantitative requirements established either by
General Laws, or any established procedural rules (majority, two-thirds,
four-fifths, etc.). Any vote, requiring a majority vote for passage
that ends in a tie shall result in defeat of the motion.
C. Voice Vote: The RTM members, when called upon by the Moderator, vote
by voice; i.e.: "Aye" or "No." This shall be the primary method of
voting.
D. Standing Vote:
(1) The Moderator shall conduct a Standing Vote in any of the following
cases:
(a)
If the Moderator is unable to call a Voice Vote.
(b)
If the motion being voted upon requires other than a simple
or 2/3 majority, and the Voice Vote is not unanimous.
(c)
If no less than seven RTM Members stand and verbally call for
a standing vote.
(2) The hall shall be divided into sections by the Moderator. Two Tellers
for each section, chosen from the RTM Members, shall be appointed
by the Moderator. The Moderator shall also appoint alternative Tellers,
as needed, to temporarily replace any Teller who wishes to speak on
an article. RTM members shall stand in accordance with their vote
when asked to do so by the Moderator. The Tellers, for each section,
shall each count the section, and agree on the count, or conduct a
recount. The Tellers shall use the public address system to announce
their count to the Moderator and the public at the same time. The
Moderator shall count the votes of the Tellers by a show of hands.
E. Roll Call Vote:
(1) The Moderator shall conduct a Roll Call Vote in the following cases:
(a)
If prior to taking any vote, a motion is made from the floor,
and seconded by no less than 20 RTM Members. Such a motion requires
a majority vote for adoption.
(b)
If no less than 20 RTM Members stand and challenge the call
of a Standing Vote.
(2) The Town Clerk shall call the roll, by precinct. RTM Members must
respond to the Roll Call with "Aye," "No" or "Abstain." At the conclusion
of the calling of the roll the Clerk shall request the vote of any
RTM Member that was not recorded earlier. The Moderator will call
the results of a Roll Call Vote on the basis of those present and
voting, assuming that a legal quorum is considered to exist.
F. Electronic
Vote:
(1) The
Moderator shall conduct an electronic vote (replacing the standing
count voting method) in any of the following cases:
(a) If the Moderator is unable to call a Voice Vote.
(b) If the motion being voted upon requires other than a simple majority
or 2/3 majority, and the Voice Vote is not unanimous.
(c) If no less than seven RTM Members stand and call verbally for an
Electronic Vote.
(2) The
Moderator shall also conduct an Electronic Vote (replacing the Roll
Call vote) in the following case:
(a) If prior to taking any vote, a motion is made from the floor, and
seconded by no less that 20 RTM Members. Such a motion requires a
majority vote for adoption.
G. Secret Ballot Vote:
(1) A Secret Ballot Vote shall be conducted in the following cases:
(a)
The Moderator shall conduct a Secret Ballot if prior to taking
any vote, a motion is made from the floor and seconded by no less
than 20 RTM Members. Such a motion requires a two-thirds vote for
adoption.
(b)
In the case of the absence of the Moderator, the election of
a Temporary Moderator may be by Secret Ballot on a motion made and
seconded from the floor. Such a motion requires a majority for adoption.
(2) The RTM Members from each precinct shall come to the front of the
hall and register with a Teller and receive a Ballot. The RTM Members
will then mark the Ballot in the manner directed and deposit it in
the Ballot Box. The Tellers will then count the Ballots with the Town
Clerk. The Moderator will call the results of a Secret Ballot.
H. Motions of either a Roll Call Vote or Secret Ballot Vote are not
subject to debate, nor may such a motion be reconsidered.
I. There is no appeal to the Moderator's call of a Roll Call or a Secret
Ballot Vote.
The word "reconsideration" applies to a vote, not to an Article.
The intention of a motion to reconsider, therefore, is to reverse
a previously taken vote, regardless of reasons. The motion on which
the vote was originally taken is exactly the same motion that will
be before the house again if the motion to reconsider is carried.
A. Reconsideration on any Article, or portion of an Article, if it has
previously been divided, is permitted.
B. The motion to reconsider is not debatable. The mover must explain,
in not more than three minutes, why such a motion is being made, following
which the vote will be immediately taken, assuming that the mover
has made no statements requiring comment by Town Counsel or the Moderator.
C. A motion to reconsider requires a two-thirds vote for passage.
D. A motion to reconsider, if defeated, may be raised a second time.
E. The motion to reconsider, if carried, may not be raised again unless
the original vote is reversed. (Example; the original vote was in
favor; the vote is reconsidered and the resulting vote is against:
the vote against may once more be reconsidered.)
Study committees to be appointed by the Moderator require a
two-thirds vote of the meeting so to order.
A meeting may be adjourned at any time upon a motion, as stipulated under §
825-2A and
B, made and seconded and carried by a simple majority. Such a motion shall carry a time and place for convening the subsequent meeting as stipulated under §
825-8B and
C.
Any written information distributed, inside the building, to
Town Meeting Representatives must be identifiable as to the responsible
individual. In the case of a committee or citizens group, written
information, distributed inside the building, must include the name
of the Chairman or authorized representative of said group.
If the Moderator determines that the proceedings will likely
be interrupted by the broadcast coverage including lighting, roving
cameras, and interviews being conducted while Town Meeting is in session,
the Moderator may recommend changes to be made after informing the
RTM Members and securing a majority vote.
Town Meeting shall be conducted under the following documents.
In the case of any conflict, the priority of the documents shall be
as follows:
A. Massachusetts General Laws.
C. Walpole Town Meeting Rules.
D. Town Meeting Time, which shall be available for public view at the
Walpole Library.
E. A Citizen's Guide to Town Meeting, Secretary of the Commonwealth
Citizen Information Service.