[Adopted 5-22-2014 by Ord. No. 1794]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
A-WEIGHTED SOUND LEVEL
The sound pressure level in decibels as measured on a sound
level meter using the A-weighting network. The level so read is designated
dB(A).
DECIBEL (dB)
A unit for measuring the sound pressure level, equal to 20
times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of the pressure of
the sound measured to the reference pressure, which is 20 micropascals
(micronewtons per square meter).
EXTRANEOUS SOUND
A sound which is neither part of the neighborhood residual
sound nor comes from the source under investigation.
IMPULSIVE SOUND
Sound of short duration, usually less than one second, with
an abrupt onset and rapid decay. Examples of impulsive sound include
explosions, drop forge impacts and the discharge of firearms.
NEIGHBORHOOD RESIDUAL SOUND LEVEL
That measured value which represents the summation of the
sound from all of the discrete sources affecting a given site at a
given time, exclusive of extraneous and transient sounds and the sound
from the source of interest.
NOISE
Any sound which annoys or disturbs humans or which causes
or tends to cause an adverse psychological or physiological effect
on humans.
NOISE DISTURBANCE
Any sound, which:
A.
Endangers or injures the safety of health or humans or animals;
B.
Annoys or disturbs a reasonable person of normal sensitivities;
or
C.
Endangers or injures personal or real property.
PERSON
Any individual, association, partnership or corporation,
and includes any officer, employee, department, agency or instrumentality
of a state or any political subdivision of a state. "Person" includes
the owner or operator of the noise disturbance source; the owner,
tenant or manager of real property from which the noise disturbance
emanates; and any other individual responsible for producing the noise
disturbance or allowing such disturbance to occur.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
Any street, avenue, boulevard, highway, sidewalk, alley or
similar place which is owned or controlled by a governmental entity.
PUBLIC SPACE
Any real property or structures thereon which are owned or
controlled by a governmental entity.
PURE TONE
Any sound which can be heard as a single pitch or a string
of single pitches.
REAL PROPERTY
All land, whether publicly or privately owned, whether improved
or not improved, with or without structures, exclusive of any areas
to public right-of-way.
REAL PROPERTY BOUNDARY
Either:
A.
The imaginary line, including its vertical extension, that separates
one parcel of real property from another;
B.
The vertical and horizontal boundaries of a dwelling unit that
is one in a multidwelling unit building; or
C.
The vertical and horizontal boundaries of a dwelling unit or
commercial unit of a mixed residential-business use building.
SOUND
An oscillation in pressure, particle displacement, particle
velocity or other physical parameter, in a medium with internal forces
that causes compression and rarefaction of that medium. The description
of sound may include any characteristics of such sound, including
duration, intensity and frequency.
SOUND LEVEL
The weighted sound pressure level obtained by the use of
a sound level meter and frequency weighting network, such as A, B
or C, as specified in American National Standards Institute specifications
for sound level meters (ANSI S1.4-1971, or the latest revision thereof).
If the frequency weighting employed is not indicated, the A-weighting
shall apply.
SOUND LEVEL METER
An instrument used to measure sound level and which conforms
to Type 1 or Type 2 standards as specified in ANSI specification S1.4-1971.
SOUND PRESSURE
The instantaneous difference between the actual pressure
and the average or barometric pressure at a given point in space,
as produced by sound energy.
SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL
The level of a sound measure in dB units with a sound level
meter, which has a uniform ("flat") response over the band of frequencies
measured.
TRANSIENT SOUND
A sound whose level does not remain constant during measurement.
VIBRATION
An oscillatory motion of solid bodies of deterministic or
random nature described by displacement, velocity or acceleration
with respect to a given reference point.
WEEKDAY
Any day, Monday through Friday, which is not a legal holiday.
ZONING CLASSIFICATIONS
Those which have been enacted by the City Council of the City of DuBois in Chapter
450 of the Code of the City of DuBois, as many be amended from time to time.
A person operating an audio amplification or reproduction device
shall be exempt from this article, provided that:
A. The device is being operated to request assistance or warn of a hazardous
situation;
B. The device is an authorized emergency vehicle or a vehicle operated
by a gas, electric, communications or water utility; or
C. The device is being used in connection with a parade, political activity,
amusement activity or a community event that is being conducted under
any permit issued by the City and is otherwise in compliance with
the applicable sections of the City of DuBois Code, provided that
the recommended sound level in the applicable section is not exceeded
between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code revisions (see Ch. 1,
General Provisions, Art. II)]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate §
279-2 shall, upon conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment, to imprisonment for a term not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate offense.
Prior to the effective date of this article, the Chief of Police
of the City of DuBois shall develop a comprehensive noise education
program for the purpose of informing, educating and soliciting voluntary
cooperation in noise reduction.