The following activities may be exempt from review under this
section:
A. Repairs to any stormwater management practice or facility deemed
necessary by the Stormwater Management Officer.
B. Any part of a subdivision if a plat for the subdivision has been
approved by the Incorporated Village of Poquott on or before the effective
date of this section.
C. Land development activities for which a building permit has been
approved on or before the effective date of this section.
D. Installation of fence, sign, telephone, and electric poles and other
kinds of posts or poles, not including installation of underground
utilities or the laying of wire or cable or pipe.
E. Emergency activity immediately necessary to protect life, property
or natural resources.
F. Activities of an individual engaging in home gardening by growing
flowers, vegetable and other plants primarily for use by that person
and his or her family.
The terms used in this section or in documents prepared or reviewed
under this section shall have the meaning as set forth in this section.
APPLICANT
A property owner or agent of a property owner who has filed
an application for a land development activity.
BUILDING
Any structure, either temporary or permanent, having walls
and a roof, designed for the shelter of any person, animal or property,
and occupying more than 100 square feet of area.
CHANNEL
A natural or artificial watercourse with a definite bed and
banks that conducts continuously or periodically flowing water.
CLEARING
Any activity that removes the vegetative surface cover.
DEDICATION
The deliberate appropriation of property by its owner for
general public use.
DEPARTMENT
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
DESIGN MANUAL
The New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual most
recent version, including applicable updates, that serves as the official
guide for stormwater management principles, methods and practices.
DEVELOPER
A person who undertakes land development activities.
EROSION CONTROL MANUAL
The most recent version of the New York Standards and Specifications
for Erosion and Sediment Control Manual, commonly known as the "Blue
Book."
GRADING
Excavation or fill of material, including the resulting conditions
thereof.
IMPERVIOUS COVER
Those surfaces, improvements and structures that cannot effectively
infiltrate rainfall, snowmelt and water (e.g., building rooftops,
pavement, sidewalks, driveways, etc.).
INFILTRATION
The process of percolating stormwater into the subsoil.
JURISDICTIONAL WETLAND
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or
groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support a prevalence
of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions,
commonly known as hydrophytic vegetation.
LAND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Construction activity, including clearing, grading, excavating,
soil disturbance or placement of fill, that results in land disturbance
or activities disturbing equal to or greater than 1/8 of one acre
of total land area that is part of a larger common plan of development
or sale, even though multiple separate and distinct land development
activities may take place at different times on different schedules.
LANDOWNER
The legal or beneficial owner of land, including those holding
the right to purchase or lease the land, or any other person holding
proprietary rights in the land.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A legally recorded document that acts as a property deed
restriction, and which provides for long-term maintenance of stormwater
management practices.
NONPOINT-SOURCE POLLUTION
Pollution from any source other than from any discernible,
confined, and discrete conveyances, and shall include, but not be
limited to, pollutants from agricultural, silvicultural, mining, construction,
subsurface disposal and urban runoff sources.
PHASING
Clearing a parcel of land in distinct pieces or parts, with
the stabilization of each piece completed before the clearing of the
next.
POLLUTANT OF CONCERN
Sediment or a water quality measurement that addresses sediment
(such as total suspended solids, turbidity or siltation) and any other
pollutant that has been identified as a cause of impairment of any
water body that will receive a discharge from the land development
activity.
RECHARGE
The replenishment of underground water reserves.
SENSITIVE AREAS
Cold water fisheries, shellfish beds, harbors, beaches, wetlands,
swimming beaches, groundwater recharge areas, water supply reservoirs,
habitats for threatened, endangered or special concern species.
STABILIZATION
The use of practices that prevent exposed soil from eroding.
STOP-WORK ORDER
An order issued which requires that all construction activity
on a site be stopped.
STORMWATER
Rainwater, surface runoff, snowmelt and drainage.
STORMWATER HOTSPOT
A land use or activity that generates higher concentrations
of hydrocarbons, trace metals or toxicants than are found in typical
stormwater runoff, based on monitoring studies.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
The use of structural or nonstructural practices that are
designed to reduce stormwater runoff and mitigate its adverse impacts
on property, natural resources and the environment.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT FACILITY
One or a series of stormwater management practices installed,
stabilized and operating for the purpose of controlling stormwater
runoff.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT OFFICER
An employee or officer designated by the municipality to
accept and review stormwater pollution prevention plans, forward the
plans to the applicable municipal board and inspect stormwater management
practices.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (SMPs)
Measures, either structural or nonstructural, that are determined
to be the most effective practical means of preventing flood damage
and preventing or reducing point-source or nonpoint-source pollution
inputs to stormwater runoff and water bodies.
SURFACE WATERS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Lakes, bays, sounds, ponds, impounding reservoirs, springs,
wells, rivers, streams, creeks, estuaries, marshes, inlets, canals,
the Atlantic Ocean within the territorial seas of the State of New
York and all other bodies of surface water, natural or artificial,
inland or coastal, fresh or salt, public or private (except those
private waters that do not combine or effect a junction with natural
surface or underground waters), which are wholly or partially within
or bordering the state or within its jurisdiction. Storm sewers and
waste treatment systems, including treatment ponds or lagoons, which
also meet the criteria of this definition are not waters of the state.
This exclusion applies only to man-made bodies of water which neither
were originally created in waters of the state (such as a disposal
area in wetlands) nor resulted from impoundment of waters of the state.
WATERCOURSE
A permanent or intermittent stream or other body of water,
either natural or man-made, which gathers or carries surface water.
WATERWAY
A channel that directs surface runoff to a watercourse or
to the public storm drain.
In order to ensure the full and faithful completion of all land
development activities related to compliance with all conditions set
forth by the Village of Poquott in its approval of the stormwater
pollution prevention plan, the Village of Poquott may require the
applicant or developer to provide, prior to construction, a performance
bond, cash escrow, or irrevocable letter of credit from an appropriate
financial or surety institution which guarantees satisfactory completion
of the project and names the Village of Poquott as the beneficiary.
The security shall be in an amount to be determined by the Village
of Poquott based on submission of final design plans, with reference
to actual construction and landscaping costs. The performance guarantee
shall remain in force until the surety is released from liability
by the Village of Poquott, provided that such period shall not be
less than one year from the date of final acceptance or such other
certification that the facility(ies) have been constructed in accordance
with the approved plans and specifications and that a one-year inspection
has been conducted and the facilities have been found to be acceptable
to the Village of Poquott. Per annum interest on cash escrow deposits
shall be reinvested in the account until the surety is released from
liability.
Where stormwater management and erosion and sediment control
facilities are to be operated and maintained by the developer or by
a corporation that owns or manages a commercial or industrial facility,
the developer, prior to construction, may be required to provide the
Village of Poquott with an irrevocable letter of credit from an approved
financial institution or surety to ensure proper operation and maintenance
of all stormwater management and erosion control facilities both during
and after construction, and until the facilities are removed from
operation. If the developer or landowner fails to properly operate
and maintain stormwater management and erosion and sediment control
facilities, the Village of Poquott may draw upon the account to cover
the costs of proper operation and maintenance, including engineering
and inspection costs.
The Village of Poquott may require entities subject to this
section to maintain records demonstrating compliance with this section.
The Village of Poquott may require any person undertaking land
development activities regulated by this section to pay reasonable
costs at prevailing rates for review of SWPPPs, inspections, or SMP
maintenance performed by the Village of Poquott or performed by a
third party for the Village of Poquott.