[Adopted 10-4-2021 by Ord. No. 21-09-04]
The Issuing Authority, pursuant to Section 621 of the Cable
Communications Policy Act of 1984 as now in effect ("Federal Cable
Act"), is authorized to grant one or more nonexclusive franchises
to construct, operate and maintain a cable television system within
the municipal boundaries of the Issuing Authority ("service area").
The Issuing Authority has analyzed and considered the technical
ability, financial condition and legal qualifications of franchisee.
The Issuing Authority, after such consideration, analysis and
deliberation as are required by applicable law, has approved and found
sufficient the technical, financial and legal qualifications of franchisee
to provide cable television service within the municipality.
From and after the effective date of this agreement and throughout
the full term of the franchise, franchisee shall pay to the Issuing
Authority, in accordance with generally acceptable accounting principles
and the FCC Rules and Regulations as amended from time to time, a
franchise fee equal to 0% of annual gross revenues from the provision
of cable service ("franchise fee"). Annual "gross revenues" shall
be defined, unless preempted by applicable federal and state law,
as compensation received by franchisee from subscribers for the provision
of cable service to subscribers over the cable system. This term shall
also include equipment, wire maintenance, late fees and other subscriber
revenues. This term does not include any revenue from the provision
of any telephone or internet service, sales, excise, or other taxes
or fees collected by franchisee on behalf of any state, city or governmental
unit and, further, shall not include actual bad debt, refunds and
credits to subscribers, one-time charges, advertising and home shopping
revenues and leased access revenues and franchise fees. Franchisee
shall pay the franchise fee to the Issuing Authority on an annual
basis, with such franchise fee payable 45 days following the preceding
year end.
Franchisee shall pay any taxes required by applicable law to
be paid by franchisee, and franchisee shall have the right to pass
through to customers any applicable taxes and fees, including franchise
fees. With respect to rates and charges, the parties agree that they
will abide by federal law and Federal Communications Commission ("FCC")
Regulations.
The Issuing Authority and franchisee agree that any proceedings
undertaken by the Issuing Authority that relate to the renewal of
franchisee's franchise shall be governed by and comply with applicable
federal law, including the renewal provisions in Section 626 of the
Federal Cable Act as then in effect. The Issuing Authority acknowledges
that franchisee will make a substantial investment in providing facilities
and services pursuant to this franchise agreement and that renewal
of the franchise, provided it meets the criteria specified in applicable
law, is a significant factor in franchisee's willingness to assume
its obligations hereunder.
In the event that the Issuing Authority grants one or more franchise(s)
or similar authorization(s), for the construction, operation and maintenance
of any communication facility which shall offer services substantially
equivalent to services offered by the franchisee, it shall not make
the grant on more favorable or less burdensome terms. If franchisee
finds that the agreement(s) granting said other franchise(s) contain
provisions imposing increased rights and/or lesser obligations on
the company(s) there of than are imposed by the provisions of this
franchise, the parties agree that this franchise shall be automatically
amended to reflect such increased rights and/or lesser obligations.
Any delay, preemption, or other failure to perform, including
but not limited to system construction, caused by factors beyond the
parties' reasonable control, such as an act of God, war, riot,
or government, administrative or judicial order or regulation ("each
an event of "force majeure"), shall not result in a default of this
agreement. Each party shall exercise its reasonable efforts to cure
any such delays and the cause thereof, and performance under the terms
of this agreement shall be excused for the period of time necessary
to recover from such force majeure event. Force majeure also covers
work delays caused by waiting for utility providers to service or
monitor their own utility poles on which franchisee's cable and/or
equipment is attached.
As to continuity of service, subject to franchisee's federal
and state constitutional and statutory rights which the parties are
deemed not to have waived under this agreement, the parties agree
as follows:
A. Service after revocation, termination, nonrenewal, abandonment or
withdrawal. Subject to applicable federal and state law, franchisee
shall provide service for an interim period of up to six months beyond:
(1)
Any then-existing term of this franchise agreement or any renewal
of the term;
(2)
Forty-five days' notice from franchisee to the Issuing
Authority of franchisee's proposed abandonment, withdrawal or
cessation of service; and
(3)
The effective date of any revocation, termination or nonrenewal/expiration
(absent renewal) of this agreement.
B. Issuing Authority assistance. During such interim period, the Issuing
Authority will assist and otherwise use its best efforts to assist
franchisee in providing a satisfactory basis for franchisee to continue
providing service under this agreement.
C. Revenues. During any such interim period in which franchisee continues
to provide service, franchisee is entitled to all revenues collected,
less any franchise fees or other moneys owed to the Issuing Authority;
provided, however, that franchisee is not required during any such
interim period to provide service if the revenues collected are less
than the operating costs incurred.
If any provision of this agreement or any related agreement
is held by any court or by any federal, state or county agency of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid as conflicting with any federal,
state or county law, rule or regulation now or later on in effect,
or is held by such court or agency to be modified in any way in order
to conform to the requirements of any such law, rule or regulation,
that provision shall be considered as a separate, distinct and independent
part of this agreement or such other agreement, and such holding shall
not affect the validity and enforceability of all other provisions
of this agreement or such other agreement. In the event that such
law, rule or regulation is subsequently repealed, rescinded, amended
or otherwise changed so that the affected provision of this agreement
(or such other agreement) which had been held invalid or modified
is no longer in conflict with the law, rules and regulations then
in effect, that provision shall immediately return to full force and
effect and shall afterwards be binding on the parties to this agreement,
provided that the Issuing Authority shall give franchisee 60 days'
written notice of such change before requiring compliance with that
provision.
[Adopted 10-4-2021 by Ord. No. 21-09-05]
Except as otherwise provided herein, the definitions and word
usages set forth in the Communications Act are incorporated herein
and shall apply in this agreement. In addition, the following definitions
shall apply:
AFFILIATE
Any person who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls,
is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or control
with, franchisee.
BASIC SERVICE
Any service tier that includes the retransmission of local
television broadcast signals required by this franchise.
CABLE SYSTEM or SYSTEM
Defined herein as it is defined under Section 602 of the
Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 522(7), meaning franchisee's
facility, consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated
signal generation, reception, and control equipment that is designed
to provide cable service which includes video programming and which
is provided to multiple subscribers within the service area. The cable
system shall be limited to the optical spectrum wavelength(s), bandwidth,
or future technological capacity that is used for the transmission
of cable services directly to subscribers within the franchise/service
area and shall not include the tangible network facilities of a common
carrier subject in whole or in part to Title II of the Communications
Act or of an information services provider.
CHANNEL
Shall be defined herein as it is defined under Section 602
of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 522(4).
CONTROL
The ability to exercise de facto or de jure control over
day-to-day policies and operations or the management of franchisee's
affairs.
FCC
The United States Federal Communications Commission, or successor
governmental entity thereto.
FORCE MAJEURE
An event or events reasonably beyond the ability of franchisee
to anticipate and control. This includes, but is not limited to, severe
or unusual weather conditions, strikes, labor disturbances, lockouts,
war or act of war (whether an actual declaration of war is made or
not), insurrection, riots, act of public enemy, actions or inactions
of any government instrumentality or public utility including condemnation,
accidents for which franchisee is not primarily responsible, fire,
flood, pandemics, epidemics, and other public health emergencies,
or other acts of God, or work delays caused by waiting for utility
providers to service or monitor utility poles to which franchisee's
FTTP network is attached, and unavailability of materials and/or qualified
labor to perform the work necessary.
FRANCHISE AREA
The incorporated area (entire existing territorial limits)
of LFA and such additional areas as may be included in the corporate
(territorial) limits of LFA during the term of this franchise.
FRANCHISEE
Verizon Delaware LLC, and its lawful and permitted successors,
assigns, and transferees.
GROSS REVENUE
A.
All revenue, as determined in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, which is derived by the franchisee or its affiliates,
from the operation of the cable system to provide cable service in
the Town, including, but not limited to:
(2)
Fees charged to subscribers for any service tier other than
basic service;
(3)
Fees charged to subscribers for premium cable services;
(4)
Fees for video-on-demand and pay-per-view;
(5)
Fees charged to subscribers for any optional, per-channel or
per-program cable services;
(6)
Revenue from the provision of any other cable services;
(7)
Charges for installation, additional outlets, relocation, disconnection,
reconnection and change-in-service fees for video programming;
(8)
Fees for changing any level of cable service programming;
(10)
Early termination fees (solely to the extent such early termination
fee can be proportionately attributable to cable service);
(11)
Fees for leasing of channels;
(12)
Rental of any and all subscriber equipment, including digital
video recorders, converters and remote control devices;
(13)
Advertising revenues (on a pro rata basis) as set forth herein;
(14)
Revenue from the sale or rental of subscriber lists;
(15)
Revenues or commissions received from the carriage of home shopping channels (on a pro rata basis as set forth herein) subject to Subsection
C(5) below;
(16)
Fees for music services that are cable services over the cable
system;
(18)
Regional sports programming fees;
(21)
Foregone revenue that the franchisee chooses not to receive in exchange for trades, barters, services, or other items of value consistent with Subsection
C(8) below.
B.
For the avoidance of doubt, advertising revenues shall include the amount of the franchisee's gross advertising revenue calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (i.e., without deducting commissions paid to independent third parties). Advertising and home shopping revenue, as described in Subsection
A(13) and
(15) above, is based upon the ratio of the number of subscribers as of the last day of the period for which gross revenue is being calculated to the number of the franchisee's subscribers within all areas covered by the particular revenue source as of the last day of such period. By way of illustrative example, the franchisee sells two ads: Ad "A" is broadcast nationwide; Ad "B" is broadcast only within Pennsylvania. The franchisee has 100 subscribers in the Town, 500 subscribers in Delaware, and 1,000 subscribers nationwide. Gross revenue as to the Town from Ad "A" is 10% of the franchisee's revenue therefrom. Gross revenue as to the Town from Ad "B" is 20% of the franchisee's revenue.
C.
(1)
Revenues received by any affiliate or other person in exchange
for supplying goods or services used by franchisee to provide cable
service over the cable system;
(2)
Bad debts written off by franchisee in the normal course of
its business; provided, however, that bad debt recoveries shall be
included in gross revenue during the period collected;
(3)
Refunds, rebates, or discounts made to subscribers or other
third parties;
(4)
Any revenues classified, in whole or in part, as noncable services
revenue under federal or state law including, without limitation,
revenue received from telecommunications services; revenue received
from information services, including, without limitation, internet
access service, electronic mail service, electronic bulletin board
service, or similar online computer services; charges made to the
public for commercial or cable television that is used for two-way
communication; and any other revenues attributed by franchisee to
noncable services in accordance with FCC or state public utility regulatory
commission rules, regulations, standards, or orders;
(5)
Any revenue of franchisee or any other person that is received
directly from the sale of merchandise through any cable service distributed
over the cable system, notwithstanding that portion of such revenue
which represents or can be attributed to a subscriber fee or a payment
for the use of the cable system for the sale of such merchandise,
which portion shall be included in gross revenue;
(6)
The sale of cable services on the cable system for resale in
which the purchaser is required to collect cable franchise fees from
purchaser's customer;
(7)
The sale of cable services to customers, which are exempt, as
required or allowed by LFA including, without limitation, the provision
of cable services to public institutions as required or permitted
herein;
(8)
Any tax of general applicability imposed upon franchisee or
upon subscribers by a Town, state, federal, or any other governmental
entity and required to be collected by franchisee and remitted to
the taxing entity (including, but not limited to, sales/use tax, gross
receipts tax, excise tax, utility users tax, public service tax, communication
taxes, and non-cable franchise fees);
(9)
Any forgone revenue that franchisee chooses not to receive in
exchange for its provision of free or reduced cost cable or other
communications services to any person, including without limitation,
employees of franchisee and public institutions or other institutions
designated in the franchise; provided, however, that such forgone
revenue that franchisee chooses not to receive in exchange for trades,
barters, services, or other items of value shall be included in gross
revenue;
(10)
Sales of capital assets or sales of surplus equipment;
(12)
Directory or internet advertising revenue including, but not
limited to, yellow page, white page, banner advertisement, and electronic
publishing; and
INFORMATION SERVICES
Shall be defined herein as it is defined under Section 3
of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 153(20).
INTERNET ACCESS
Dial-up or broadband access service that enables subscribers
to access the internet.
NON-CABLE SERVICES
Any service that does not constitute the provision of video
programming directly to multiple subscribers in the franchise area
including, but not limited to, information services and telecommunications
services.
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
Those service conditions that are within the control of franchisee.
Those conditions that are not within the control of franchisee include,
but are not limited to, natural disasters, civil disturbances, power
outages, telephone network outages, and severe or unusual weather
conditions. Those conditions that are within the control of franchisee
include, but are not limited to, special promotions, pay-per-view
events, rate increases, regular peak or seasonal demand periods, and
maintenance or rebuild of the cable system. See 47 C.F.R. § 76.309(c)(4)(ii).
PERSON
An individual, partnership, association, joint-stock company,
trust, corporation, or governmental entity.
PUBLIC RIGHTS-OF-WAY
The surface and the area across, in, over, along, upon, and
below the surface of the public streets, roads, bridges, sidewalks,
lanes, courts, ways, alleys, and boulevards, including public utility
easements and public lands and waterways used as public rights-of-way,
as the same now or may thereafter exist, which are under the jurisdiction
or control of LFA. Public rights-of-way do not include the airwaves
above a right-of-way with regard to cellular or other nonwire communications
or broadcast services.
SERVICE AREA
All portions of the franchise area where cable service is
being offered, including any additional service areas.
SERVICE AREA
The portion of the franchise area as outlined in Exhibit
B.
SUBSCRIBER
A person who lawfully receives cable service of the cable
system with franchisee's express permission.
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
Shall be defined herein as it is defined under Section 3
of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 153(46).
TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
Franchisee's existing telecommunications services and
information services facilities and its FTTP network facilities.
TITLE II
Title II of the Communications Act.
TITLE VI
Title VI of the Communications Act.
TRANSFER OF THE FRANCHISE
A.
Any transaction in which:
(1)
An ownership or other interest in franchisee is transferred,
directly or indirectly, from one person or group of persons to another
person or group of persons, so that control of franchisee is transferred;
or
(2)
The rights held by franchisee under the franchise are transferred
or assigned to another person or group of persons.
B.
However, notwithstanding Subsection
A, a "transfer of the franchise" shall not include transfer of an ownership or other interest in franchisee to the parent of franchisee or to another affiliate of franchisee; transfer of an interest in the franchise or the rights held by franchisee under the franchise to the parent of franchisee or to another affiliate of franchisee; any action that is the result of a merger of the parent of franchisee; or any action that is the result of a merger of another affiliate of franchisee.
VIDEO PROGRAMMING
Shall be defined herein as it is defined under Section 602
of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 522(20).
VIDEO SERVICE PROVIDER or VSP
Any entity using wired facilities occupying a substantial
portion of the public rights-of-way as the primary means of delivery
to provide video programming services to multiple subscribers within
the territorial boundaries of the Township, for purchase, barter,
or free of charge, regardless of the transmission method, facilities
or technologies used. A VSP shall include, but is not limited to,
any entity that provides cable services, video programming services
or internet-protocol based services within the territorial boundaries
of the Township.
The parties recognize that franchisee's FTTP network has
been constructed and will continue to be operated and maintained as
an upgrade to and/or extension of its existing telecommunications
facilities. The jurisdiction of LFA over such telecommunications facilities
is restricted by federal and state law, and LFA does not and will
not assert jurisdiction over franchisee's FTTP network in contravention
of those limitations.
Customer service requirements are set forth in Exhibit B, which shall be binding unless amended by written consent
of the parties.
Subject to Section 617 of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 537, no transfer of the franchise shall occur without the prior consent of LFA, provided that such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. No such consent shall be required, however, for a transfer in trust, by mortgage, by other hypothecation, by assignment of any rights, title, or interest of franchisee in the franchise or cable system in order to secure indebtedness, or for transactions otherwise excluded under the definition of "transfer of franchise" in §
A191-19, above.