[Added 4-5-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-06]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Recreational Cannabis Transfer and User Tax."
[Added 4-5-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-06]
To effectuate the purposes of this chapter, these terms shall have the following meanings:
CANNABIS
Means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant or its seeds, except those containing resin extracted from the plant, which are cultivated and, when applicable, manufactured in accordance with the New Jersey Cannabis Regulatory, Enforcement Assistance, and Marketplace Modernization Act for use in cannabis products as set forth in the Act, but shall not include the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or other product. "Cannabis" does not include: medical cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the "Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act," P.L. 2009, c. 307 (C. 24:6I-1 et al.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (C. 18A:40-12.22 et al.); marijuana as defined in N.J.S. 2C:35-2 and applied to any offense set forth in chapters 35, 35A, and 36 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, or P.L. 2001, c. 114 (C. 2C:35B-1 et seq.), or marijuana as defined in section 2 of P.L. 1970, c. 226 (C. 24:21-2) and applied to any offense set forth in the "New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act," P.L. 1970, c. 226 (C. 24:21-1 et al.); or hemp or a hemp product cultivated, handled, processed, transported, or sold pursuant to the "New Jersey Hemp Farming Act," P.L. 2019, c. 238 (C. 4:28-6 et al.).
CANNABIS CULTIVATOR
Means any licensed person or entity that grows, cultivates, or produces cannabis in this State, and sells, and may transport, this cannabis to other cannabis cultivators, or usable cannabis to cannabis manufacturers, cannabis wholesalers, or cannabis retailers, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 1 Cannabis Cultivator license.
CANNABIS ESTABLISHMENT
Means a cannabis cultivator, a cannabis manufacturer, a cannabis wholesaler, or a cannabis retailer.
CANNABIS ITEM
Means any usable cannabis, cannabis product, cannabis extract, and any other cannabis resin. "Cannabis item" does not include: any form of medical cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the "Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act," P.L. 2009, c. 307 (C. 24:6I-1 et al.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (C. 18A:40-12.22 et al.); or hemp or a hemp product cultivated, handled, processed, transported, or sold pursuant to the "New Jersey Hemp Farming Act," P.L. 2019, c. 238 (C. 4:28-6 et al.).
CANNABIS MANUFACTURER
Means any licensed person or entity that processes cannabis items in this State by purchasing or otherwise obtaining usable cannabis, manufacturing, preparing, and packaging cannabis items, and selling, and optionally transporting, these items to other cannabis manufacturers, cannabis wholesalers, or cannabis retailers, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 2 Cannabis Manufacturer license.
CANNABIS RETAILER
Means any licensed person or entity that purchases or otherwise obtains usable cannabis from cannabis cultivators and cannabis items from cannabis manufacturers or cannabis wholesalers, and sells these to consumers from a retail store, and may use a cannabis delivery service or a certified cannabis handler for the off-premises delivery of cannabis items and related supplies to consumers. A cannabis retailer shall also accept consumer purchases to be fulfilled from its retail store that are presented by a cannabis delivery service which will be delivered by the cannabis delivery service to that consumer. This person or entity shall hold a Class 5 Cannabis Retailer license.
CANNABIS WHOLESALER
Means any licensed person or entity that purchases or otherwise obtains, stores, sells or otherwise transfers, and may transport, cannabis items for the purpose of resale or other transfer to either another cannabis wholesaler or to a cannabis retailer, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 3 Cannabis Wholesaler license.
CONSUMER
Means a person 21 years of age or older who purchases, directly or through a cannabis delivery service, acquires, owns, holds, or uses cannabis items for personal use by a person 21 years of age or older, but not for resale to others.
PREMISES
Means the following areas of a location licensed under the New Jersey Cannabis Regulatory, Enforcement Assistance, and Marketplace Modernization Act: all public and private enclosed areas at the location that are used in the business operated at the location, including offices, kitchens, rest rooms, and storerooms; all areas outside a building that the Cannabis Regulatory Commission has specifically licensed for the production, wholesaling, distributing, retail sale, or delivery of cannabis items; and, for alocation that the commission has specifically licensed for the production of cannabis outside a building, the entire lot or parcel that the licensee owns, leases, or has a right to occupy.
[Added 4-5-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-06]
There shall also be imposed a user tax, at the equivalent transfer tax rates, on any concurrent license holder operating more than one cannabis establishment, as permitted by Section 33 of P.L. 2021, c. 16 (C. 24:6I-46). The user tax shall be imposed on the value of each transfer or use of cannabis or cannabis items not otherwise subject to the transfer tax imposed, from the license holder's establishment that is located in Cliffside Park to any of the other license holder's establishments, whether or not located in Cliffside Park.
All taxes imposed by this chapter shall be in addition to any other tax imposed by law. Any transaction for which the transfer tax or user tax is imposed, or could be imposed, pursuant to this chapter, other than those which generate receipts from the retail sales by cannabis retailers, shall be exempt from the tax imposed under the "Sales and Use Tax Act", P.L. 1966, c. 30 (C. 54:32B-1 et seq.).
[Added 4-5-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-06]
a. 
The transfer tax or user tax shall be collected or paid, and remitted to Cliffside Park by the cannabis establishment from the cannabis establishment purchasing or receiving the cannabis or cannabis items, or from the consumer at the point of sale, on behalf of Cliffside Park by the cannabis retailer selling the cannabis item to that consumer.
b. 
The transfer tax or user tax shall be stated, charged, and shown separately on any sales slip, invoice, receipt or other statement or memorandum of the price paid or payable, or equivalent value of the transfer, for the cannabis or cannabis item.
c. 
Every cannabis establishment required to collect a transfer or user tax imposed by this chapter shall be personally liable for the transfer tax or user tax imposed, collected or required to be collected under this chapter.
d. 
Any cannabis establishment shall have the same right with respect to collecting the transfer tax or user tax from another cannabis establishment or the cannabis consumer as if the transfer tax or user tax was a part of the sale and payable at the same time, or with respect to non-payment of the transfer or user tax by the cannabis establishment or consumer, as if the transfer tax or user tax was part of the purchase price of the cannabis or cannabis item, or equivalent value of the transfer of the cannabis or cannabis item, and payable at the same time; provided however, that the Borough CFO shall be joined as a party in any action or proceeding brought to collect the transfer tax or user tax.
e. 
No cannabis establishment required to collect a transfer tax or user tax imposed by this chapter shall advertise or hold out to any person or to the public in general, in any manner, directly or indirectly, that the transfer tax or user tax will not be separately charged and stated to another cannabis establishment or the consumer, or that the transfer tax or user tax will be refunded to the cannabis establishment or the consumer.
f. 
All revenues collected from a transfer tax or user tax imposed by this section shall be remitted to the Cliffside Park CFO and deposited into the general treasury for use pursuant to Statute.
g. 
The Borough shall enforce the payment of delinquent taxes or transfer fees imposed by this chapter in the same manner as provided for municipal real property taxes.
h. 
Failure to remit the tax to the Municipality for a period in excess of 90 days shall result in the revocation of the Cannabis Retail Sales License.
i. 
The retailer shall quarterly submit its sales tax declaration jointly with the Cannabis Tax for proof purposes.
[Added 4-5-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-06]
a. 
In the event that the transfer tax or user tax imposed by this chapter is not paid as and when due by a cannabis establishment, the unpaid balance, and any interest accruing thereon, shall be a lien on the parcel of real property comprising the cannabis establishment's premises in the same manner as all other unpaid municipal taxes, fees or other charges. The lien shall be superior and paramount to the interest in the parcel of any owner, lessee, tenant, mortgagee, or other person, except the lien of municipal taxes, and shall be on a parity with and deemed equal to the municipal lien on the parcel for unpaid property taxes due and owing in the same year.
b. 
In the event of a failure to remit taxes, the Borough shall file in the Office of the Tax Collector, a statement showing the amount and due date of the unpaid balance and identifying the lot and block number of the parcel of real property that comprises the delinquent cannabis establishment's premises.
c. 
The lien shall be enforced as a municipal lien in the same manner as all other municipal liens are enforced.
d. 
Failure to pay transfer or use tax when due shall be grounds for immediate revocation of the Municipal Cannabis Retail Sales Permit.
[Added 4-5-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-06]
The revenues collected from the tax imposed under this chapter shall be dedicated to the Cliffside Park general treasury for use, pursuant to Statute.