[Added 2-22-2016 by Ord. No. O-16-06; amended 2-27-2017 by Ord. No. O-17-06; 8-8-2022 by Ord. No. O-22-09]
The purpose of this article is to amend the process to mitigate the amount of deteriorating, foreclosure and/or abandoned property located in the Township of Gloucester, which is in creditor or mortgage foreclosure or mortgagee in possession. It is further intended to establish a registration program as a mechanism to protect neighborhoods from becoming blighted through the lack of adequate security and maintenance of foreclosure and/or abandoned property, and in an action for foreclosure or foreclosure.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABANDONED PROPERTY
Real property that is foreclosure and has been abandoned as set forth in N.J.S.A. 2A:50-73a and b of the laws of the State of New Jersey, and subject of a foreclosure sale, or transferred under a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure sale or short sale or any other legal means.
ACCESSIBLE PROPERTY
Property that is accessible through a compromised or breached gate, fence, wall, etc.
ACCESSIBLE STRUCTURE
A structure or building that is unsecured and/or breached in such a way as to allow access to the interior space by unauthorized persons.
ANNUAL REGISTRATION
Twelve months from the date of the first action that requires registration, as determined by the Township, or its designee, and every subsequent 12 months the property is registrable. The date of the initial registration may be different than the date of the first action that required registration.
DEFAULT
A creditor or mortgagee declares a default whether in writing, recording a lis pendens, or by its actions, or commences a foreclosure proceeding.
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
A part-time or full-time Code Enforcement Officer serving the Township of Gloucester.
FORECLOSURE or FORECLOSURE ACTION
The legal process by which a mortgagee, or other lien holder, terminates or attempts to terminate a property owner's equitable right of redemption to obtain legal and equitable title to the real property pledged as security for a debt or the real property subject to the lien. This definition shall include, but is not limited to, a complaint and summons filed with respect to foreclosure on a mortgage, a lis pendens filed against it by the lender holding a mortgage on the property, a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, sale to the mortgagee or lien holder, certificate of title and all other processes, activities and actions, by whatever name, associated with the described process. The legal process is not concluded until the property obtained by the mortgagee, lien holder, or their designee, by certificate of title, or any other means, is sold to a nonrelated bona fide purchaser in an arm's length transaction to satisfy the debt or lien.
LOCAL PROPERTY MANAGER
An individual property manager, company or similar entity designated by the owner or mortgagee which is responsible for the security and maintenance of the foreclosure and/or abandoned real property.
MORTGAGEE
The creditor, including but not limited to trustees, mortgage servicing companies; lenders in a mortgage agreement; any agent, servant, or employee of the creditor; any successor in interest; or any assignee of the creditor's rights, interests or obligations under the mortgage agreement; or any other person or entity with the legal right to foreclose on the real property, excluding governmental entities as assignee or owner.
REAL PROPERTY
Any residential or commercial land and/or buildings, leasehold improvements and anything affixed to the land, or portion thereof identified by a property parcel identification number, located in the Township limits.
REGISTRABLE PROPERTY
Any real property located in the Township, whether vacant or occupied, that is subject to an ongoing foreclosure action by the mortgagee or trustee, has been the subject of a foreclosure action by a mortgagee or trustee and a judgment has been entered, or has been the subject of a foreclosure sale where the title was transferred to the beneficiary of a mortgage involved in the foreclosure and any properties transferred under a deed in lieu of foreclosure/sale. The designation of a "foreclosure" property as "registrable" shall remain in place until such time as the property is sold to a nonrelated bona fide purchaser in an arm's length transaction or the foreclosure action has been dismissed.
VACANT PROPERTY
Any building or structure that is not lawfully occupied or inhabited by human beings.
This article relates to foreclosure and/or abandoned property and property subject to a mortgage to be in foreclosure. This article shall be considered cumulative and is not superseding or subject to any other law or provision for same but shall be an additional remedy available to the Township of Gloucester above and beyond any other state, county or local provision for the same.
Any person, or company, or named representative of any person or company, who shall violate the provisions of this article shall, upon conviction, be subject to the penalties and provisions contained herein and shall be enforceable by the Code Enforcement Official of the Township of Gloucester and in the Municipal Court of the Township of Gloucester or any court of competent jurisdiction. A violation fee of $500 will be imposed.
A. 
Any mortgagee who holds a mortgage on real property located within the Township of Gloucester shall perform an inspection of the property that is held security for the promise, loan, or mortgage, upon issuance of a filing for foreclosure. If the property is found to be vacant or shows evidence of vacancy, it shall be deemed abandoned and the mortgagee shall, within 10 days of the inspection, register the property with the Code Enforcement Official of the Township of Gloucester or other authorized representative, on forms provided by the Township of Gloucester. A registration is required for each vacant property.
B. 
If the property is occupied but remains in foreclosure, it shall be inspected by the mortgagee, or his designee, monthly until (1) the mortgagor or other party remedies the foreclosure, or (2) it is found to be foreclosure or shows evidence of vacancy at which time it is deemed abandoned, and the mortgagee shall, within 10 days of that inspection, register the property with the Code Enforcement Official, or other authorized representative, either electronically via the Township's or other designated website or on forms provided by the Township of Gloucester.
C. 
Within 10 days of the date the mortgagee declares its mortgage to be in foreclosure through public notice or recordation, the mortgagee shall register the real property with the Township or its authorized representative and, at the time of registration, shall designate in writing a local property manager to inspect, maintain and secure the real property subject to the mortgage in foreclosure.
D. 
Registration pursuant to this section shall contain of the mortgagee and servicer along with the corresponding mailing address and telephone number. The local property manager shall be responsible to inspect the property. The property manager named in the registration shall be located in the County of Camden and available to be contacted Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., holidays and lunch hours excepted. If the subject property of the registration is investor or bank owned, the registration shall contain at the minimum the name of the owner, the mailing address of the owner, email address and telephone number, asset manager along with the property manager.
E. 
An annual registration fee of $500 per property shall accompany the registration. There is no additional fee for amending contact information if filed within the same year. If the property in question is vacant and not being maintained or secured there shall be an additional registration fee in the amount of $2,000. Each individual property on the registry that has been registered for six months or more prior to the effective date shall have 30 days to renew the registration and pay the nonrefundable annual registration fee. Properties registered less than six months prior to the effective date shall renew the registration every 12 months from the expiration of the original registration renewal date and shall pay the nonrefundable annual registration fee.
F. 
This section shall apply to properties that have been the subject of a foreclosure sale where title is transferred to a beneficiary of a mortgage involved in the foreclosure and any property transferred to a mortgagee under a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure/sale. If the foreclosing or foreclosed property is not registered, or the registration fee is not paid within 30 days of when the registration or renewal is required pursuant to this section, a late fee equivalent to 10% of the annual registration fee shall be charged for every thirty-day period, or portion thereof, the property is not registered and shall be due and payable with the registration.
G. 
Any person or other legal entity that has registered a property under this article shall report any change of information contained in the registration within 10 days of the change.
H. 
Properties subject to this article shall remain under the annual registration requirement, inspection, security, and maintenance standards of this article as long as they remain vacant or abandoned or subject to have been declared by a mortgage to be in foreclosure.
I. 
Failure of the mortgagee to properly register or to revise from time to time the registration to reflect a change of circumstances as required by this article is a violation of the codes of the Township of Gloucester and may result in a citation by the Code Enforcement Officer, or other authorized representative. Pursuant to a finding and determination by the Code Enforcement Officer that any property is in violation of municipal ordinances, the Township may take the necessary action to ensure compliance with its ordinance, perform the necessary work, and the necessary cost shall be recorded as a municipal lien(s) on the property for the cost of the work performed to benefit the property and to bring it into compliance.
J. 
At such time that the property becomes abandoned the mortgagee shall submit a no trespass affidavit with the Code Enforcement Officer or other designated official.
A. 
Properties subject to this article shall be kept free of weeds, overgrown brush, dead vegetation, trash, junk, debris, building materials, any accumulation of newspapers, circulars, flyers, notices, except those required by federal, state, or local law, discarded personal items, including, but not limited to, furniture, clothing, large and small appliances or any other items that give the appearance that the property is abandoned or not being properly maintained. Weeds, overgrown brush, or dead vegetation over the height limitations imposed by the municipality's codes are prohibited.
B. 
The property shall be maintained free of graffiti or similar markings by removal or painting over with an exterior grade paint that matches the color of the exterior structure. Yards shall be landscaped and maintained pursuant to the standards set forth in the code. Landscaping shall include, but not be limited to, grass, ground cover, bushes, shrubs, hedges or similar plantings, decorative rock or bark or artificial turf/sod designed specifically for residential, commercial, or industrial installation, as applicable. Landscaping shall not include weeds, gravel, broken concrete, asphalt, or similar material.
C. 
Maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, watering, irrigation, cutting and mowing of required landscape and removal of all trimmings and weeds.
D. 
Pools and spas shall be kept in working order so that pool and spa water remains free and clear of pollutants and debris. Pools and spas shall comply with the enclosure requirements of the Township and the State of New Jersey Building Code.
E. 
Failure of the mortgagee and/or property owner of record to properly maintain the property is a violation of this article and may result in the issuance of a citation by the Code Enforcement Officer. Pursuant to a determination of violation, the Code Enforcement Officer may take the necessary action to ensure compliance with this article and request the filing of a lien on the property.
A. 
Properties subject to this article shall be maintained in a secure manner so as not to be accessible to unauthorized persons.
B. 
A "secure manner" shall include, but not be limited to, the closure and locking of windows, doors, gates, and other openings of such size that may allow a child or adult to access the interior of the property and/or structure. Broken windows shall be secured by reglazing or boarding.
Once the property is declared in foreclosure of the loan or mortgage and has become foreclosure or abandoned, it shall be the mortgagee's responsibility, through a designated local property manager, to bring the property into compliance with the Code of the Township of Gloucester, and the mortgagee shall perform weekly inspections to verify continued compliance with the Township Code, and any other applicable law or ordinance of the Township of Gloucester.