No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged
any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff, subsurface
drainage, cooling water or other unpolluted waters to any sanitary
sewer.
Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage
shall be discharged to such storm sewers specifically designated or
to a natural outlet approved by the Engineer. Industrial cooling water
or unpolluted process water may be discharged, upon approval by the
Engineer, to a storm sewer or a natural outlet.
Except as hereinafter provided, no person shall
discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following waters or
wastes to any public sewer:
A. Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than
120º F.
B. Any water or waste which contains grease or oil or
other substance which could solidify or become discernibly viscous
at temperatures between 32º F. and 150º F.
C. Any water or wastes containing emulsified oil and
grease exceeding, on analysis, an average of 50 parts per million
of either soluble material.
D. Any gasoline, benzine, naphtha, fuel oil, mineral
oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
E. Any water or wastes which contain more than two parts
per million of the following gases: hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide
or oxides of nitrogen.
F. Any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal,
glass, rubber, rags, feathers, tar, fleshings, entrails, lime slurry,
lime residues, beer or distillery slops, chemicals or residues, paint
residues, cannery waste bulk solids or any solid or viscous substance
capable of causing obstruction to the flow of sewers or other interference
with the proper operation of the sewage works.
G. Any water or wastes containing phenols in such quantities
that the aggregate of contributions throughout the area of service
creates treatment difficulties or produces a plant effluent which
may be unsatisfactory.
H. Any waters or wastes, acid or alkaline in reaction
and having corrosive properties capable of causing damage or hazards
to structures, equipment or personnel of the sewage works. Free acids
and alkali of such wastes must be neutralized at all times within
a permissible range of pH between 6.5 and 9.5.
I. Toxic or poisonous substances.
(1) Any waters or wastes containing a toxic or poisonous
substance in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage
treatment processes, constitute a hazard to humans or animals or create
any hazard in the receiving waters, stormwater overflows or the effluent
of the sewage treatment plant. Materials such as copper, zinc, chromium
and similar toxic substances shall be limited to the following average
quantities in the sewage as it arrives at the treatment plant:
|
Material
|
Concentration Limit
(parts per million)
|
---|
|
Iron (Fe)
|
0.3
|
|
Chromium (Cr)
|
1.0
|
|
Nickel (Ni)
|
1.0
|
|
Copper (Cu)
|
0.2
|
|
Cadmium (Cd)
|
0.3
|
|
Zinc (Zn)
|
0.3
|
(2) At no time shall the hourly concentration be three
times the average concentration, with contributions from individual
establishments being subject to control in volume and concentration
by the Engineer.
J. Any cyanides in excess of two parts per million by
weight as CN in the wastes from any outlet into the public sewers.
K. Any water or wastes containing the discharge of strong
acid, iron pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions, whether
neutralized or not.
L. Any waters containing suspended solids of such character
and quantity that unusual provision, attention, or expense is required
to handle such materials at the sewage treatment plant.
M. Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance which,
either singly or by interaction with any waste, is capable of creating
a hazard or menace to life or property or of preventing entry into
sewers for their maintenance and repair.
N. Any radioactive substances without a special permit.
O. Any waters or wastes that for a duration of 15 minutes
have a concentration greater than five times that of normal sewage
as measured by suspended solids and BOD.
P. Any concentrated dye wastes, spent tanning solutions
or other wastes which are highly colored, or wastes which are unusual
in BOD or are of unusual volume, concentration of solids or composition,
for example:
(1) Total suspended solids of inert nature (such as fuller's
earth); and/or
(2) Total dissolved solids (such as sodium chloride, calcium
chloride or sodium sulfate).
Q. Any waters or wastes which, by interaction with other
water or wastes in the public sewer system, release obnoxious gases
or develop color of undesirable intensity or form suspended solids
in objectionable concentration or create any other condition deleterious
to structures and treatment processes.
Notwithstanding the provisions of §
187-27, any discharge into the public sewer of wastes whose concentration of suspended solids, BOD or grease causes at the sewage works a monthly increase in the average daily analysis of any of these constituents in excess of 2% of the annual daily average for the previous year is prohibited.
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided
when, in the opinion of the Engineer, they are necessary for the proper
handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amount or
any flammable wastes, sand and other harmful ingredients, except that
such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters
or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of the type and capacity
approved by the Engineer and shall be so located as to be readily
and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. Grease and oil
interceptors shall be constructed of impervious materials capable
of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They shall
be of substantial construction, watertight and equipped with removable
covers which, when mounted in place, shall be gastight and watertight.
All grease, oil and sand interceptors shall
be maintained by the owner at his expense in continuous, efficient
operation at all times.
Where preliminary treatment facilities are provided for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his expense and shall be subject to periodic inspection by the Engineer. They shall be of the type and capacity approved by the Engineer and must produce an effluent conforming to the provisions of this Part
1 of this chapter. The owner shall maintain operating records and shall submit to the Engineer a monthly summary report of the character of the influent and effluent as may be prescribed by the Engineer to show satisfactory performance of the treatment facilities.
Any approval by the Engineer of the type, kind
or capacity of an installation shall not relieve the owner from the
responsibility of revamping, enlarging or otherwise modifying an installation
if it is found inadequate to accomplish the intended purpose.
All measurements, tests and analyses of the
characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made herein
shall be determined in accordance with Standard Methods for the Examination
of Water and Waste Water and shall be determined from suitable samples
taken at a control manhole provided for herein. In the event that
no manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered
to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point
at which the building sewer is connected.
When required by the Engineer, the owner of
any property served by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes
shall install a suitable control manhole in the building sewer to
facilitate observations, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such
manhole, when constructed, shall be accessibly located and shall be
constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Engineer. The
manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense and shall be
maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
No statement contained in this article shall
be construed as preventing any special agreement or arrangement between
the Town and any industrial concern whereby an industrial waste of
unusual strength or character may be accepted by the Town for treatment
subject to payment therefor by the industrial concern.