[HISTORY: Adopted by the Council of the Borough
of West Chester 5-17-2018 by Ord.
No. 5-2018.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
[1]
Editor’s Note: This ordinance also provided
for the repeal of former Ch. 73, Noise Disturbance, adopted 3-19-1997
by Ord. No. 4-1997, as amended.
The purpose and scope of this chapter is to ensure that public
health, safety and welfare shall not be abridged by the making or
creating of public nuisances from disturbing or excessive noises in
the Borough of West Chester and to protect the physical, mental and
social well-being of the residents of the Borough of West Chester
by prohibiting such noise and/or sound.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words, terms
and phrases shall have the meanings indicated herein:
The Borough of West Chester.
Any sound emitted by a person, an appliance, equipment, an
instrument or other device or an animal.
Any individual, association, trust, partnership or corporation,
including any members, directors, officers, employees, partners or
principals thereof. Whenever used in any clause prescribing and imposing
a penalty, "person" includes the members, trustees, partners, directors,
officers, managers and supervisors, or any of them, of partnerships,
associations, corporations or other forms of entity.
Noise that is above and beyond the ordinary noises associated
with the appropriate and customary uses of the particular forum in
which the sound is made, taking into account the time of day, day
of week, location, and/or other relevant factors, and such noise is
of such a volume, frequency, pattern, or duration, that it prevents,
disrupts, injures, or endangers the health, safety, welfare, comfort
or repose of reasonable persons of ordinary sensitivities within the
Borough of West Chester.
A.
General
prohibition. It shall be unlawful for any person to make or cause
to be made unreasonable noise, or to allow any unreasonable noise
to be caused or made on any real or personal property occupied or
controlled by that person within the limits of the Borough of West
Chester, except as otherwise permitted in this chapter.
B.
Specific
prohibitions. The following are specifically prohibited, except as
otherwise permitted in this chapter:
(1)
No person shall operate, play or permit the operation or playing
of any radio, television, drum, musical instrument, sound amplifier
or similar device which produces, reproduces or amplifies sound in
such a manner as to create unreasonable noise.
(2)
No person shall operate or permit the operation of any tools or equipment
used on construction operations, drilling or demolition or other work
or in the sweeping of parking lots between the hours of 9:00 p.m.
of one day and 7:00 a.m. of the following day on weekdays and Saturdays
or at any time on Sundays or legal holidays such that the sound therefrom
creates unreasonable noise.
(3)
No person shall operate or permit the operation of any powered saw,
drill, sander, grinder, lawn or garden tool, snow blower or similar
device used outdoors between the hours of 9:00 p.m. of one day and
7:00 a.m. of the following day so as to create unreasonable noise.
(4)
No person shall deliver, load, open, close or otherwise handle boxes,
crates, containers, building materials, garbage cans or other objects
between the hours of 9:00 p.m. of one day and 7:00 a.m. of the following
day in such a manner as to create unreasonable noise. This subsection
shall not apply to emergency municipal or public utility services
in or about the public right-of-way.
(5)
No person shall own, possess, harbor or control any animal which
howls, barks, meows, squawks or makes other sounds continuously and/or
incessantly for a period of 10 minutes or makes such noise intermittently
for 1/2 hour or more to the disturbance of any person at any time
of the day or night, regardless of whether the animal or bird is situated
in or upon private property; provided, however, that at the time the
animal or bird is making such noise, no person is trespassing or threatening
to trespass upon private property in or upon which the animal or bird
is situated or for any other cause which teased or provoked the animal
or bird.
(6)
No person shall offer for sale or sell by shouting or outcry or by
any other amplified or unamplified sound, except between the hours
of 7:00 a.m. of one day and 7:00 p.m. of the same day.
(7)
No person shall remove or render inoperative, other than for purposes
of maintenance, repair, replacement or other work, any muffler or
sound-dissipative device or element of design or noise label of any
product; or use a product which has had a muffler or sound-dissipative
device or element of design or noise label removed or rendered inoperative
with knowledge or reason to know that such action has occurred; or
intentionally move or render inaccurate or inoperative any sound-monitoring
instrument or other device positioned by or for the Borough or other
governmental entity, provided that such device or the immediate area
is clearly labeled or posted to warn of the potential illegality.
(8)
No person shall repair, rebuild or test or otherwise work on any
motorcycle or other motor vehicle, motorboat or aircraft in such a
manner as to create unreasonable noise.
(9)
No person shall create such other noise as might pose a danger to
the public health, safety or welfare of the Borough or otherwise constitute
a nuisance in fact.
(10)
No person shall make, continue or cause to be made or continued any
noise which creates or causes unreasonable noise.
(11)
No person shall operate a motorcycle, truck, automobile or other
motor vehicle in such a manner as to cause unreasonable noise.
A.
The
following noises are exempted from the provisions above:
(1)
Blasting, only if performed in accordance with a permit issued by
the Borough's Department of Building and Housing or its designee.
Such blasting may occur only between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, unless specifically authorized otherwise by the permit.
(2)
Band concerts, carnivals or other performances or similar activities publicly or privately sponsored and presented in any public or private space outdoors, provided that such activities do not occur between 11:00 p.m. on one day and 10:00 a.m. on the following day. Such activities may require a permit pursuant to criteria set forth in § 73-4B(2).
(3)
Noises caused by the performance of emergency work or by the ordinary
and accepted use of emergency apparatus and equipment.
(4)
Noises resulting from the provision, repair and maintenance of municipal/governmental
facilities, services or public utilities.
(5)
Noises created by organized, school-related programs, activities,
athletic and entertainment events or other public programs, activities
or events, other than motor vehicle racing events.
(6)
Noises made by warning devices operating continuously for three minutes
or less, except that, in the event of an actual emergency, the limitation
shall not apply.
(7)
Noises made by bells, chimes, or carillons used for religious purposes
or in conjunction with national celebrations or public holidays; existing
bells, chimes and carillons and clock-strike mechanisms that are currently
in use for any purpose and were in use at the time of the original
passage of this chapter.
B.
The
following noises, events, and/or gatherings held outdoors within the
limits of the Borough shall require a permit issued by the Borough's
Department of Building and Housing or its designee. The Borough reserves
the right to require reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions
as part of the issuance of the permit for the following noises and/or
events based on the nature of the location in which the noise and/or
event will be taking place:
(2)
Band concerts, carnivals or other performances or similar activities
publicly or privately sponsored and presented in any public or private
space outdoors in which 100 people or more are reasonably expected
to attend by the organizers.
(3)
Public demonstrations, political protests, or other similar events
in which 250 people or more are reasonably expected to attend by the
organizers.
Any person who violates or permits the violation of any provision
of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding
before the District Justice, be guilty of a summary offense and sentenced
to pay a fine of not less than $300 for the first offense, and not
less than $750 for any subsequent offenses in a one-hundred-twenty-day
period. The defendant shall also be liable for all court costs, including
reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Borough. Upon default
of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment
in the county prison for a period of not more than 30 days. Each section
or provision of this chapter that is violated shall constitute a separate
offense, and each day or portion thereof in which a violation of this
chapter is found to exist shall constitute a separate offense, each
of which shall be punishable by a separate fine imposed by the District
Justice in the amounts specified above plus the costs of prosecution.
Upon default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to
imprisonment in the county prison for a term of not more than 30 days.