The language of the zoning law must be read literally. Regulations are no more or less strict than stated. Words defined in Article 51 have the specific meaning assigned, unless the context expressly indicates another meaning. Words that are not defined in Article 51 have the meaning given in the latest edition of Merriam-Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
A. 
Words used in the singular include the plural. The reverse is also true.
B. 
Words used in the present tense include the future tense. The reverse is also true.
C. 
The words "must," "will," "shall" and "may not" are mandatory.
D. 
The word "may" is permissive, and "should" is advisory, not mandatory or required.
E. 
The statements, "up to X," "not more than X," and "a maximum of X," all include X.
F. 
The word "lot" shall include "plot" or "parcel."
G. 
The word "occupied" shall include "designed or intended to be occupied."
H. 
The word "used" shall include the words "arranged," "designed," or "intended to be used."
I. 
The word "person" shall mean a person, firm, or corporation or the plural of those words.
Unless the context otherwise clearly indicates, conjunctions have the following meanings:
A. 
"And" indicates that all connected items or provisions apply; and
B. 
"Or" indicates that the connected items or provisions may apply singularly or in combination.
The following rules apply to factional number unless otherwise expressly stated.
A. 
Minimum requirements. When a regulation is expressed in terms of a minimum requirement, any fractional result of 0.5 or more must be rounded up to the next consecutive whole number. For example, if a minimum requirement calling for one tree to be provided for every 30 linear feet of frontage is applied to a fifty-foot dimension, the resulting fraction of 1.67 is rounded up to two required trees.
B. 
Maximum limits. When a regulation is expressed in terms of maximum limits, any fractional result will be rounded down to the next lower whole number. For example, if a maximum limit of one dwelling unit for every 5,000 square feet is applied to a 12,500 square foot lot, the resulting fraction of 2.5 is rounded down to 2 (allowed dwelling units).
All references to other village, county, state, or federal regulations in the zoning law refer to the most current version and citation for those regulations, unless expressly indicated otherwise. When the referenced regulations have been repealed and not replaced by other regulations, zoning law requirements for compliance are no longer in effect.
Unless otherwise expressly indicated, lists of items or examples that use "including," "such as," or similar terms are intended to provide examples only. They are not to be construed as exhaustive lists of all possibilities.
For the purpose of this chapter, certain terms or words used herein shall be interpreted or defined as follows:
ACCESSORY
Applied to a building, structure, or use (except for accessory dwelling unit) that:
A. 
Is customarily incidental and subordinate to and serves a principal building or use;
B. 
Is subordinate in area, extent, or purpose to the principal building or use served;
C. 
Contributes to the comfort, convenience, or necessity of occupants of the principal building or use; and
D. 
Is located on the same parcel as the principal building or use.
ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT
A second, subordinate dwelling unit that is:
A. 
Contained within the existing primary single-family dwelling unit;
B. 
An addition to the existing primary single-family dwelling unit;
C. 
An adaptive reuse of an existing detached accessory structure such as a barn, carriage house, or garage on the same parcel as the primary dwelling unit; or
D. 
Designed into new construction of a single-family dwelling unit.
ADULT USE DEFINITIONS
These definitions are to include any type of business or combination of businesses where specified anatomical areas are displayed or specified sexual activities are encountered.
A. 
ADULT BOOKSTOREAn establishment or business, whether retail or wholesale, having 25% or more of its gross income from the sale or rental of, or utilizes 25% or more of its retail selling area for books, magazines and other periodicals, films and viewing materials for sale or viewing on premises by use of motion-picture devices or any coin-operated means, including videotapes and props and toys, which are distinguished or characterized by their emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
B. 
ADULT CABARETA business enterprise which serves food or beverages for consumption on the premises, with or without carry-out service, which features entertainers or waiters and/or waitresses who display any specified anatomical area or who depict, describe or simulate specified sexual activities.
C. 
ADULT ENTERTAINMENT CABARETA public or private establishment which presents topless dancers, strippers, male or female impersonators or exotic dancers, or other similar entertainments.
D. 
ADULT MOTION-PICTURE THEATERAn enclosed building or structure, or portion of a building or structure, used for presenting materials having as a dominant theme material distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas for observation by patrons therein.
E. 
ADULT USEAn adult bookstore, adult cabaret, adult entertainment cabaret, adult motion-picture theater, massage establishment, body-rub establishment, peep show or any other business(es) where specified anatomical areas are displayed or specified sexual activities are encountered.
F. 
BODY-RUB ESTABLISHMENTAny establishment having a fixed place of business where body rubs are administered for pay.
G. 
MASSAGEA method of treating the external part of the human body by rubbing, stroking, kneading or vibrating with the hand or any instrument or any other treatment or manipulation of the human body, which occurs as part of or in connection with specified sexual activities or where any person providing such treatment, manipulation or service related thereto, exposes his or her specified anatomical areas.
H. 
MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTAny business where body rubs, body shampoos, massages (as defined above) or similar services are administered. This definition shall not include persons licensed or authorized pursuant to Article 155 of the Education Law, or specifically exempt from Article 155 of the Education Law (see Education Law § 7800 et seq.). This definition shall not be construed to include a hospital, nursing home or medical clinic or the office of a physician, surgeon, chiropractor, osteopath or duly licensed physical therapist or barbershops or beauty salons in which massages are administered only to the scalp, face, neck or shoulders. This definition also shall exclude health clubs which have facilities for physical exercise, such as tennis courts, racquetball courts or exercise rooms, and which do not receive their primary source of revenue through the administration of massages. Such establishments are not prohibited, provided they have a duly licensed or authorized person pursuant to Article 155 of the Education Law, or are specifically exempt from Article 155 of the Education Law.
I. 
PEEP SHOWSA theater which presents material in the form of live shows, films or videotapes viewed from an individual enclosure for which a fee is charged and which is not open to the public generally.
J. 
(1) 
Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region or female breast or breasts below a point immediately above the top of the areola.
(2) 
The human male genitals in a discernible turgid state even if completely and opaquely covered.
K. 
(1) 
Human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal.
(2) 
Acts of actual or simulated human masturbation, sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation or bestiality.
(3) 
Fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttocks or female breast.
(4) 
Excretory functions as part of or in connection with any of the activities set forth in Subsections (1) through (3) of this definition.
L. 
(1) 
In a sole proprietorship, an individual who owns, operates, controls or conducts, directly or indirectly, any premises, building or location upon which any adult use takes place.
(2) 
In a partnership, limited or general, an individual who shares in any potential profits or losses of the business or who shares in the ownership of any of the assets of the partnership business.
(3) 
In a corporation, an individual who is an officer, director or a holder, either directly, indirectly or beneficially, of more than 20% of any class of stock.
(4) 
Any person who furnishes more than 20% of the capital financing or assets of such business, whether in cash, goods or services.
ALTERATION
As applied to a building or structure, a change or rearrangement in this structural parts or in the exit facilities; or an enlargement, whether by extending on a side or by increasing in height; or moving from one location or position to another. The term "alter," in its various modes and tenses and its participle form, refers to the making of an alteration.
ANIMAL GROOMING SHOP
A commercial operation that provides grooming services for domesticated animals and pets that customarily reside and are cared for within a residential dwelling.
APPLICANT
A property owner or agent of a property owner who has filed an application for a land development activity as defined herein.
APPROVAL
Favorable decision to an application that indicates acceptance and the terms of the application, as written or modified, are satisfactory. Includes both approval and approval with conditions.
ARCHITECTURAL FEATURE
Any portion of the outer surface of a structure, including the kind, color and texture of the building material, the type and style of all windows, doors, lights, signs, walls, fences, awnings, canopies, screens, sculptures, decoration, roof shape and materials, and other fixtures appurtenant to a structure. Also referred to as "architectural detail."
ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW COMMITTEE (ARC)
The Architectural Review Committee of the Village of Hamburg, New York, as established by this chapter.
ASSISTED LIVING
A multiunit residence building (or buildings) designed for and restricted to the housing of persons, each of whom is at least 55 years of age, and in which personal and health-related services (such as congregate meals, housekeeping, homemaking, transportation, social activities, personal care and supervision) are provided to residents. An assisted-living facility must be licensed by the NYS Department of Health as an "adult home" or as a provider of "enriched housing" services or dementia care.
AWNING
A roof-like protective cover of canvas or other flexible material over a door, entrance, window or outdoor service area that projects from the facade of a structure.
BAR
An establishment where beverages, beer, wine, and/or liquor are sold to the public for consumption on the premises. Such a use shall include a minimum food preparation area and menu that satisfies the NYS Liquor Authority's minimum food requirement, where applicable. Also referred to as a "bar."
BED-AND-BREAKFAST
An owner-occupied residence wherein lodging and/or meals are provided to transient guests for compensation.
BLOCK
The length of a street between two intersections or between an intersection and its termination.
BREWERY
An enclosed building for the manufacture, processing, bottling, and packaging of malt liquors, such as beer and ale, but not to include distilled liquors.
BUFFER
A unit of land, together with a specified type and amount of planting and/or fencing thereon, which may be required to eliminate or minimize conflicts between land uses. Also referred to as "screening."
BUILDING
A combination of any materials, whether portable or fixed, having a roof, to form a structure affording shelter for persons, animals or property. The word "building" shall be construed, when used herein, as though followed by the words "or part or parts thereof," unless the context clearly requires a different meaning.
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
The area measured from the exterior of the foundation walls, exclusive of attached garages, porches, terraces, breezeways and cellars.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance measured from the average elevation of the proposed finished grade at the front of the building to the highest point on the roof for flat roofs, to the deck line of mansard (a roof with a double pitch on all sides) roofs and to the mean height between the eaves and ridge for gable, hip and gambrel roofs.
BUILDING LINE, FRONT
A line parallel to the front lot line, drawn through that point or projection of a building face which is closest to the front lot line; provided, however, that where side lot lines are not perpendicular to the front lot line, then the front building line shall be the shortest line drawn through that point or projection of a building face which is closest to the front lot line and perpendicular to either side lot line. The building face shall include any portion of the building or structure, enclosed or unenclosed, except steps.
BUILDING LINE, REAR
A line parallel to the rear lot line, drawn through that point or projection of a building face which is closest to the rear lot line; provided, however, that where side lot lines are not perpendicular to the rear lot line, then the rear building line shall be the shortest line drawn through that point or projection of a building face which is closest to the rear lot line and perpendicular to either side lot line. The building face shall include any portion of the building or structure that is enclosed. On a through lot, the rear building line shall be determined on the opposite side of the principal building from the street where the property is addressed.
BUILDING LINE, SIDE
A line along the edge of a building face which is closes to the side lot line that extends to the front lot line and rear lot line and is generally parallel to the side lot line.
BULK
The size and scale of buildings and nonbuilding uses and the physical relationship of their size and scale in relation to the lot on which they are located. Bulk requirements include, but are not limited to, building height, building footprint, and lot coverage.
CALIPER
The measurement of the size in inches of the diameter of small trees (under six inches), usually measured at six inches above grade. Trees greater than six inches in diameter are measured 12 inches above the ground. This measurement is generally used for tree-planting measurement applications.
CELLAR
A story partly underground and having more than one-half of its clear height below the average level of the adjoining ground. A cellar shall not be considered in determining the permissible number of stories.
CHARACTER
The atmosphere or physical environment that is created by the combination of land use and buildings within an area. "Character" is established and influenced by land use types and intensity, traffic generation and also by the location, size and design of structures as well as the interrelationship of all these features.
CIVIC ORGANIZATION
See "social club."
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER (CEO)
The Code Enforcement Officer of the Village of Hamburg, New York, as designated by this chapter.
COMMERCIAL MESSAGE
Any message where the primary purpose is the commercial advertisement or promotion of a commercial product, event, or service (including content on an Internet website operated for a commercial purpose).
COMMERCIAL USE
An occupation, employment, enterprise or establishment that is conducted for profit by the owner, lessee or licensee. This shall include but not be limited to retail, wholesale, business, administrative and other activities.
COMPATIBLE
A. 
Having a pleasing or congruent arrangement of elements in the design and/or appearance between two or more attributes of a structure;
B. 
Having a pleasing or congruent arrangement of elements in the design and/or appearance between two or more structures;
C. 
Having a pleasing or congruent arrangement of elements in the design and/or appearance between two or more attributes of a neighborhood; and/or
D. 
Having a pleasing or congruent arrangement of elements in the use or function between two or more attributes of a neighborhood or area.
COPY
The wording on a sign surface or composing a sign.
CORNICE
Any horizontal decorative molding that crowns a building, such as the top edge of a facade or over an external door or window.
DAY-CARE CENTER
Daytime care or instruction of three or more children or adults away from their own homes for more than three but less than 24 hours per day, by an individual, association, corporation, institution or agency, whether or not for compensation or reward. Such centers shall be duly licensed by NYS Law.
DEVELOPER
A person who undertakes land development activities.
DEVELOPMENT
Any man-made changes to improved or unimproved real estate, including but not limited to buildings or other structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations, excluding normal maintenance of farm roads and agricultural practices.
DISTILLERY
An enclosed building for the manufacture, processing, bottling, and packaging of distilled liquors, such as vodka, gin, whiskey, or tequila, duly licensed by the NYS Liquor Authority. For the purposes of this chapter, distilleries shall be required to provide a tasting room.
DRIVE-THROUGH
An establishment wherein the sale of goods or delivery of services is provided directly to patrons while seated in motor vehicles located on the premises.
DWELLING
A building used as the living quarters for one or more families.
A. 
SINGLE-FAMILYA building containing one dwelling unit and designed or used exclusively for occupancy by one family.
B. 
TWO-FAMILYA building containing two dwelling units and designed or used exclusively for occupancy for two families living independently of each other; or two single-family dwellings having a party wall in common.
C. 
MULTIFAMILYA building or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units and designed or used for occupancy by three or more families living independently of each other.
D. 
MULTIFAMILY, BY CONVERSIONAny existing residential structure reconfigured to contain three or more dwelling units, or reuse of a nonresidential structure for multifamily purposes. This shall include existing multifamily dwellings reconfigured to increase the number of dwelling units.
E. 
MULTIFAMILY, BUILT ASAny residential structure, existing or newly constructed, which is currently and originally intended to be used as a multifamily dwelling.
DWELLING UNIT
One or more rooms designed for occupancy by one family for cooking, living and sleeping purposes.
DWELLING UNIT, UPPER FLOOR
A dwelling unit located within a mixed-use, multistory building on any floor other than the ground floor.
ENCLOSED
When relating to a structure, a combination of any materials, whether portable or fixed, having all sides thereof and a roof thereof completely enclosed, with the exception of doors and windows.
FACADE
The face of a building.
FACADE, PRIMARY OR FRONT
The principal face of a building that looks onto a street, right-of-way, or open space. Buildings on corner lots shall be considered to have two primary or front facades.
FAMILY
One or more persons living, sleeping, cooking and eating on the same premises and maintaining a common household unit.
FRONTAGE
The extent of a building or a lot abutting or parallel to a street or right-of-way.
GARAGE
An accessory building or portion of a main building used for the storage of self-propelled vehicles used by the occupants of the premises, including space for not more than one passenger vehicle used by others.
GASOLINE STATION
Any land, including structures thereon, that is used for the sale of gasoline or other motor vehicle fuel and oil or other lubricating substances, including any sale of motor vehicle accessories.
GRADING
Excavation or fill of material, including the resulting conditions thereof.
HEALTH OR FITNESS CLUB
An establishment providing indoor recreation or instruction to patrons for health, exercise, or educational purposes.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION (HPC)
The Historic Preservation Commission of the Village of Hamburg, New York, as established by Chapter 44 of the Village Code.
HOME BUSINESS
An accessory nonresidential use conducted within or administered from a portion of a dwelling or its permitted accessory building that is clearly incidental and secondary to the principal residential use and is otherwise compliant with the applicable regulations of this chapter. A list of permitted and prohibited home business uses is provided in § 250-23.14. Single sales events such as garage sales, yard sales, and other similar sales are not considered a home business for the purposes of this chapter.
HOTEL
A building containing private and independent sleeping rooms in which lodging is provided and offered to the public for compensation. The entrances to such sleeping rooms shall be located internally to the primary structure. A hotel or inn may also include incidental uses such as meeting rooms, restaurants, etc.
ILLUMINATION, EXTERNAL
The provision of lighting for a sign from a source intentionally directed upon the sign face, such as a floodlight or gooseneck lamp.
ILLUMINATION, INTERNAL
The provision of lighting for a sign from a light source within the sign.
ILLUMINATION, REVERSE CHANNEL
A sign that has a face and sides, but no back, and is pinned out from a background surface so as to produce a halo effect around the sign when illuminated. Also referred to as "backlighting."
IMPERVIOUS SURFACE
Those surfaces, improvements and structures that cannot effectively infiltrate rainfall, snow melt and water (e.g., building rooftops, pavement, sidewalks, driveways, etc.). The total of such area shall be utilized in the calculation of lot coverage.
KENNEL
A commercial operation designed for the keeping of three or more animals that are more than six months old.
LAND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Construction activity including clearing, grading, excavating, soil disturbance or placement of fill that results in land disturbance of equal to or greater than one acre, or activities disturbing less than one acre of total land area that is part of a larger common plan of development or sale disturbing one acre or more in the aggregate, even though multiple separate and distinct land development activities may take place at different times on different schedules.
LANDOWNER
The legal or beneficial owner of land, including those holding the right to purchase or lease the land, or any other person holding proprietary rights in the land.
LANDSCAPED AREA
The area required or permitted under this chapter to be devoted to landscaping and environmental improvement, which may include existing and new vegetation, planting beds and berms.
LANDSCAPING
The use of natural plant materials including, but not limited to, ground covers, shrubs, and trees. Landscaping also involves the placement, preservation and maintenance of said plant materials in conjunction with associated improvements such as fences, walls, lighting, earth mounding and structures (principal or accessory).
LOADING AREA
An off-street area containing one or more spaces for the purposes of temporarily parking trucks or delivery vehicles, with passageways and driveways appurtenant thereto, as required by this chapter.
LOADING SPACE
An off-street space used for the temporary location of one truck or delivery vehicle, not including access driveway(s).
LOT
A parcel of land occupied or capable of being occupied by one building or a group of buildings, and the accessory buildings or uses customarily incident thereto, including such open spaces as are required by this chapter, but not including any portion between the centerline of a street and the street line.
LOT COVERAGE
The percentage of the area of the lot covered by impervious surface.
LOT LINE
The property line bounding the lot. Where any property line parallels a street and is not coincident with the street line, the street line shall be construed as the property line for the purpose of complying with the area and setback regulations of this chapter.
A. 
FRONTThe street right-of-way line at the front of the lot. On a corner lot there shall be two front lot lines.
B. 
REARThe lot line opposite to the front lot line.
C. 
SIDEAny lot line not a rear lot line nor a front lot line shall be deemed a side lot line.
LOT SIZE
The total horizontal area included within lot lines.
LOT WIDTH
The dimension measured from side lot line to side lot line along a line parallel to the street line at the required minimum front yard depth.
LOT, CORNER
A lot at the junction of and fronting on two or more intersecting streets.
MIXED USE
A building, structure, or lot occupied by two or more uses of varying land use classifications, such as residential and commercial. Mixed-use buildings, structures, or lots shall be considered nonresidential for the purposes of this chapter.
MOBILE HOME
A single-family or individual dwelling, designed for transportation, after fabrication, on streets and highways on its own wheels to a site where it is to be occupied as a dwelling, complete and ready for occupancy except for minor and incidental unpacking and assembly operations, location on jacks or permanent foundation and connected to utilities.
MOBILE HOME LOT
A designated site within a mobile home park for the exclusive use of occupants of a single motor home.
MOBILE HOME PARK
Land on which two or more mobile homes are parked or which is used for the purpose of supplying to the public a parking space for two or more mobile homes.
MOTOR VEHICLE (also AUTOMOBILE)
Every vehicle operated or driven which is propelled by power other than muscular power, except:
A. 
Electrically driven mobility devices operated or driven by a person with a disability.
B. 
Vehicles which run on rails or tracks.
C. 
Snowmobiles.
D. 
All-terrain vehicles.
MUNICIPAL STRUCTURE OR USE
A building, structure, lot, or other property occupied by a municipal authority, such as a local governmental agency.
NONCONFORMING
Any lawful use of land, premises, or buildings or building or structures which do not conform to the regulations of this chapter for the district in which such use or building is located, either at the effective date of this chapter or as a result of subsequent amendments thereto.
NONRESIDENTIAL USE OR STRUCTURE
A building, lot, or structure containing no dwelling units and designated or intended for commercial, public, institutional, or other such use. Multifamily dwellings and mixed use buildings or structures shall be considered nonresidential uses for the purposes of this chapter.
NURSERY SCHOOL
A school designed to provide daytime care or instructions for two or more children from two to five years of age, inclusive and operated on a regular basis.
NURSING HOME
A residence building (or buildings) in which skilled nursing services and chronic custodial care are provided to residents. A skilled nursing care facility must be licensed as such by the NYS Department of Health.
OFFICE OR CLINIC, MEDICAL
A facility for the diagnosis and/or treatment of outpatients by medical professionals. This may include a group practice in which several physicians or medical professionals work cooperatively. Medical professionals include, but are not limited to, dermatologists, doctors, dentists, or psychiatrists.
OFFICE, ADMINISTRATIVE OR PROFESSIONAL
The use of a building or structure for the operation of day-to-day activities that are related to record keeping, billing, personnel, and logistics, within an organization. This shall also include the workplace of any person who earns their living from a specified professional activity, such as an accountant, engineer, architect, or financial planner. This shall not include medical professionals.
OPEN SPACE
An area that is intended to provide light and air and is designated for either environmental, scenic or recreational purposes. Open space shall not be deemed to include driveways, parking lots or other surfaces designed or intended for vehicular travel, as well as detention or retention ponds. In no event shall any area of a developable lot nor any part of an existing or future road or right-of-way be counted as constituting open space.
OUTDOOR ASSEMBLY OR SEATING AREA
The use of an adjacent, outside area by a commercial establishment, such as a restaurant or tavern, in which the same activities which occur within the establishment may be enjoyed by patrons.
OUTDOOR SALES OR DISPLAY
The placement of goods in an area outside the principal structure for advertising, display, or sale purposes as an ancillary and temporary use to a permanent commercial use located inside an adjacent building.
OUTDOOR STORAGE
The placement of goods in an area outside the principal structure for storage purposes as an ancillary and temporary use to a permanent nonresidential use located inside an adjacent building.
PARAPET WALL
That portion of a building wall that rises above the level of the roof.
PARKING AREA OR LOT
An off-street area containing one or more parking spaces, with passageways and driveways appurtenant thereto, as required by this chapter.
PARKING SPACE
An off-street space used for the temporary location of one licensed motor vehicle, not including access driveway(s).
PEDESTRIAN-ORIENTED
Refers to a pedestrian-friendly design policy providing clear, comfortable pedestrian access to residential and nonresidential areas as well as providing for the construction of buildings, sites, and amenities to be human-scaled, purposefully engaging and accommodating pedestrians.
PERSON
Any person, firm, partnership, corporation, association or legal representative, acting individually or jointly.
PERSONAL SERVICE ESTABLISHMENT
Any use where the premises is used to provide personal grooming services or for the cleaning or care of personal apparel or other goods. This may include, but is not limited to, barbers, nail salons, hairstylists, spas, shoe repair, tailors, etc.
PHASING
Clearing a parcel of land in distinct pieces or parts, with the stabilization of each piece completed before the clearing of the next.
PLACE OF WORSHIP
A structure, building, or place in which worship, ceremonies, rituals, and education pertaining to a particular system of beliefs are held.
PLANNING COMMISSION
The Planning Commission of the Village of Hamburg, New York, as established by this chapter.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
Existing land owned by the Village of Hamburg, New York, or other government entity, for use as a street or other public purpose.
RECREATION OR ENTERTAINMENT FACILITY, INDOOR
An establishment providing for recreational or entertainment activities in a completely enclosed structure. Accessory uses may be permitted to include the preparation and serving of food and/or the sale of equipment related to the enclosed recreational uses. Included in this definition shall be indoor arcades, movies, pools, courts, or other facilities where patrons are engaged in and/or spectating sport or game activities.
RECREATION OR ENTERTAINMENT FACILITY, OUTDOOR
An establishment providing for recreational or entertainment activities in an open or partially enclosed structure. Accessory uses may be permitted to include the preparation and serving of food and/or the sale of equipment related to the recreational uses. Included in this definition shall be outdoor pools, fields, courts, or other such facilities where patrons are engaged in and/or spectating sport or game activities.
RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Means a newly constructed or redeveloped project containing at least 15 residential units, including single-family dwellings, mobile homes, manufactured homes, two-family dwellings, or multifamily dwellings; or a subdivision of land for the purpose of constructing 15 or more residential dwelling units.
RESIDENTIAL USE OR STRUCTURE
A building, lot, structure, or structure(s) containing a dwelling unit or grouping of dwelling units designated or intended for the housing of individuals and families, not including any commercial, industrial, public, or institutional use. Multifamily dwellings and the inclusion of dwelling units in a mixed-use building or structure shall be considered a nonresidential use for the purposes of this chapter.
RESTAURANT
A building or portion thereof where food and beverages, whether or not alcoholic, are sold to the public for consumption on the premises. A building or portion thereof where food and beverages, whether or not alcoholic, are sold to the public for consumption on the premises, shall not be deemed a restaurant if the sale of such food and beverages is merely incidental to the main business being conducted at such building. A restaurant may be either a full-service restaurant or a quick-service restaurant.
RETAIL STORE
An establishment selling commodities or goods directly to the public, but not including such services as business and professional offices, meeting rooms for social clubs and personal service establishments. The term "retail store" shall also not include an establishment where alcoholic beverages are sold to the public for consumption on the premises in connection with the operation of a restaurant, tavern, or brewpub.
SCHOOL, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE
A public or private institution in which primary, secondary, elementary, or other educational programming for children and adults is provided. Such institution shall be duly licensed, certified, and/or accredited by the State of New York, where applicable.
SCREENING
The method by which a view of one site from another adjacent site is shielded, concealed or hidden. "Screening" techniques include fences, walls, hedges, berms or other features.
SEQR(A)
Referring to environmental review as required by the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act.
SETBACK
The horizontal distance from any building or from a specific building to the nearest point on an indicated lot line or street line.
SHORT-TERM RENTAL
A dwelling unit that is rented, in whole or part, to any person or entity for a period of less than 30 consecutive nights with a maximum occupancy of two adults per bedroom or eight adults, whichever is less. "Rental" means an agreement granting use or possession of a residence, in whole or part, to a person or group in exchange for consideration valued in money, goods, labor, credits, or other valuable consideration. Use of a short-term rental by a record owner of a property shall not be considered a rental under this chapter.
SIGN
Any permanent or temporary device or structure for visual communication that is used for the purpose of bringing the subject thereof to the attention of the public, which shall display or include any letter, word, model, banner, emblem, pennant, insignia, or representation which is in the nature of an announcement, direction, or advertisement which is placed out of doors or can be viewed from the street, sidewalk or other public place. "Signs" shall also include all sign structures. A sign for the purposes of this chapter does not include the following:
A. 
A flag or emblem of any nation, organization of nations, state or city, or any fraternal, religious or civic organization;
B. 
Holiday decoration or lawn ornamentation;
C. 
Merchandise, pictures or models of products or services incorporated in a window display;
D. 
Official notices issued by any court or public office or officer in the performance of a public or official duty;
E. 
Traffic control signs as defined in the NYS Vehicle and Traffic Law; and
F. 
Works of art, including murals, that do not contain any commercial message, logo, graphic, business name, or trademark.
SIGN STRUCTURE
The supports, uprights, bracing, framing, mountings and framework for a sign. In the case of a sign structure consisting of two or more sides in which the angle formed between any two sides and the projections thereof exceeds 45°, each side will be considered a separate sign structure for the purpose of calculating sign area.
SIGN TYPE
The design and/or structure of a sign as identified below:
A. 
FRAME SIGN— A freestanding sign that is comprised of two sign faces joined at the topmost edge diverging at an angle of no more than 45°, or a sign mounted on a weighted pedestal. A-frame signs are considered temporary signs for the purposes of this chapter.
B. 
AWNING SIGNA sign that is part of or attached to an awning, canopy, or other fabric, plastic, or structural protective cover over a door, entrance, window, or outdoor area. Awning signs shall be limited to the valence.
C. 
BANNERA temporary sign composed of lightweight canvas-like material, which can be attached to a structure or suspended by attachment at each end.
D. 
DIGITAL SIGNAny computer-programmable sign capable of displaying words, symbols, figures or graphic images that can be altered or rearranged by remote or automatic means without altering the face or surface of the sign. Typically, these signs utilize LEDs (or light-emitting diodes) or plasma or LCD technology to produce the character and graphics of the display.
E. 
DIRECTIONAL SIGNAny sign that is designed and erected for the purpose of traffic or pedestrian direction or control. Such a sign shall not carry a commercial message.
F. 
FREESTANDING SIGNA sign not attached to, dependent upon, or supported by a building, including ground signs, pedestal signs, and portable signs.
G. 
GOVERNMENTAL SIGNA sign erected and maintained pursuant to and in discharge of any governmental function or required by any general law, local law or governmental regulation.
H. 
GROUND SIGNA type of freestanding sign that is mounted on a base flush with the ground or supported by one or two columns or posts provided the distance between the ground and bottommost edge of the sign is no greater than two feet.
I. 
LAWN SIGNA sign not exceeding three feet in height and six square feet in area constructed of materials not intended for permanent installation that are attached to a single or multiple posts for support and stuck into the ground. The height of a lawn sign shall include any posts or supports. Political campaigns, garage sales, and charitable events, for example, are often advertised with lawn signs. Lawn signs are considered temporary signs for the purposes of this chapter.
J. 
MARQUEE SIGNAny sign attached to and made a part of a marquee. A "marquee" is defined as a permanent roof-like structure projecting beyond a building or extending along and projecting beyond the building's wall and generally designed and constructed to provide protection against the weather.
K. 
NEON SIGNA sign that incorporates illumination through the use of neon type gas.
L. 
OFF-PREMISES SIGNA sign that directs attention to a business, commodity, service, or entertainment conducted, sold, or offered at a location other than where such sign is located. This shall not include billboards.
M. 
POLE SIGNA type of freestanding sign that is supported by two columns or posts with a distance exceeding two feet between the ground and the bottommost edge of the sign.
N. 
PROJECTING SIGNA sign which is wholly dependent upon a building for support and which projects more than 12 inches from such building.
O. 
PUBLIC SIGNA sign containing no commercial message and typically erected to identify addresses, entrances, exits, restrooms, hours and days of operation, public utility locations, emergency addresses and telephone numbers, etc. These examples are not given by way of limitation.
P. 
ROOF SIGNAny sign erected upon, against or directly above a roof or on top of or above the parapet of a building.
Q. 
SUSPENDED SIGNA sign attached to and supported by the underside of a horizontal plane.
R. 
TEMPORARY SIGNA sign which is not intended to be used for a period of time exceeding 15 days and is not attached to a building, structure, or ground in a permanent manner. Such signs usually being constructed of poster board, cardboard, masonite, plywood, or plastic material and mounted to wood, metal, wire or rope frames or supports.
S. 
WALL SIGNA sign fastened to the wall of a building or structure in such a manner that the wall becomes the supporting structure for or forms the background surface of the sign and which does not project outward more than 12 inches from such building or structure.
T. 
WINDOW SIGNA sign which is applied or attached to the exterior or interior of a window or is installed inside of a window within 12 inches of the window through which it can be seen. This shall not include graphics in connection with a customary window display of products.
SITE PLAN
A rendering, drawing or sketch prepared to specifications and containing necessary elements, as set forth in this chapter, which shows the arrangement, layout and design for the proposed use of a parcel or parcel(s) of land as shown on said plan.
SOCIAL CLUB
The premises and buildings used by a local, international, national or state organization or by a bona fide local civic association catering exclusively to members and their guests primarily for a patriotic, fraternal, benevolent, social, educational, religious or political purpose. The club shall not be used in whole or in part for the conduct of any business or enterprise for profit, but this shall not be construed as preventing the utilization of a club for benefits or performances for a recognized charity, nor for the meeting of other organizations or for educational and cultural purposes.
SPECIAL USE PERMIT
An authorization of a particular land use which is permitted in this chapter subject to requirements imposed by such permitted use to assure that the proposed use is in harmony with this chapter and will not adversely affect the neighborhood if such requirements are met.
STOP-WORK ORDER
An order issued which requires that all construction activity on a site be stopped.
STORMWATER
Rainwater, surface runoff, snowmelt and drainage.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
The use of structural or nonstructural practices that are designed to reduce stormwater runoff and mitigate its adverse impacts on property, natural resources and the environment.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT FACILITY
One or a series of stormwater management practices installed, stabilized and operating for the purpose of controlling stormwater runoff.
STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN (SWPPP)
A plan for controlling stormwater runoff and pollutants from a site during and after construction activities.
STORMWATER RUNOFF
Flow on the surface of the ground, resulting from precipitation.
STORY
That portion of a building between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it, or, if there is no floor above it, then the space between any floor and the ceiling next above it. A basement shall be counted as a story for the purpose of height measurement, if the ceiling is more than five feet above the average adjoining ground level or if it is used for business or dwelling purposes. A half story is a story under a sloping roof having a ceiling height of seven feet or more for not more than 1/2 the floor area of the uppermost full story in the building.
STREET
Any right-of-way for a public street or any approved private right-of-way.
STREET GRADE
The officially established grade of the street upon which the lot fronts. If there is no officially established grade, the existing grade of the street at the midpoint of the frontage of the lot shall be taken as the "street grade."
STREET LINE
A line separating a lot from a street.
STRUCTURE
Anything constructed or erected which requires permanent location on the ground or attachment to something having such location, but not including a trailer.
STUDIO (DANCE, MUSIC, ART, OR PHOTO)
A workroom or collection of rooms intended to be used by the public for the purpose of teaching, practicing, crafting, or creating various art forms, including dancing, painting, drawing, pottery, photography, woodworking, filmmaking, or other such activities.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
The transmission and reception of audio, video, data and other information by wire, radio, light and other electronic or electromagnetic systems.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
Includes telecommunication towers, accessory facilities or structures and/or antennas and any buildings and/or equipment used in connection with the provision of cellular telephone service, personal communication services (PCSs), paging services, radio and television services and similar broadcast services.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS TOWER
Any structure, including but not limited to a pole, windmill or other such structure, whether attached to a building, guyed or freestanding, designed and/or used for the support of any device for the transmission and/or reception of radio frequency signals, including but not limited to broadcast, shortwave, citizen's band, FM or television or microwave and/or for the support of any wind-driven device, whether used for energy conservation or not.
TEMPORARY STORAGE UNIT
Any container, storage unit, box-like container or portable structure which resembles and functions in the same way as a traditional shipping container is a temporary portable storage unit and not a structure, even when affixed to a permanent foundation.
TREE
Any living, woody plant, usually having one or more self-supported stems or trunks and numerous branches, that can attain heights in excess of 20 feet and has a diameter as measured at six inches above grade of 2.5 inches or more.
USE
The specific purpose for which land or a building is designed, arranged, intended or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained.
USE, PERMITTED
Any use of a building, structure, lot or part thereof which this chapter provides for in a particular district as a matter of right.
USE, PRINCIPAL OR PRIMARY
The dominant purpose, by area, scale, and/or intensity of use, for which land or a building is designed, arranged, intended, or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained.
USE, PROHIBITED
A use of a building, structure, lot or part thereof which is not listed as a permitted, specially permitted, or accessory use.
USE, SPECIALLY PERMITTED
A particular land use which is permitted within a given zoning district, subject to conditions imposed to assure that the proposed use is in harmony with the requirements of this chapter and will not adversely affect the neighborhood or vicinity if such conditions are met.
VALANCE
A projection of fabric below the main frame of an awning to create a decorative edge.
VARIANCE, AREA
The authorization by the Zoning Board of Appeals for the use of land in a manner which is not allowed by the dimensional or physical requirements of the applicable zoning regulations.
VARIANCE, USE
The authorization by the Zoning Board of Appeals for the use of land for a purpose which is otherwise not allowed or is prohibited by the applicable zoning regulations.
VEHICLE SALES
A commercial establishment offering new or used vehicles for sale, rental, or lease, including personal vehicles, commercial vehicles, or other registered automobiles.
VEHICLE SERVICE OR REPAIR SHOP
A commercial establishment offering vehicle repair or maintenance services, such as adjustments, painting, replacement of parts, or other parts thereof.
VILLAGE BOARD
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Hamburg, New York.
VILLAGE CODE
The Code of the Village of Hamburg, New York.
YARD, FRONT
An open unoccupied space extending the full width of the lot between the front building line and the front lot line of the lot.
YARD, REAR
An open space extending the full width of the lot between the rear building line, including any structure attached to such building, and the rear lot line of the lot.
YARD, SIDE
An open unoccupied space extending between the side building line, including any structure attached to such building, and the side lot line of the lot, extending through from the front yard or from the front lot line where no front yard exists to the rear yard or to the rear lot line where no rear yard exists.
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS (ZBA)
The Zoning Board of Appeals of the Village of Hamburg, New York, as established by this chapter.