[Adopted 8-10-1964 as Ord. No. 353; reenacted 11-24-1965 by Ord. No. 361; 11-14-1966 by Ord. No. 367]
A. 
The following words or phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the content clearly indicates a different meaning:
ASSOCIATION
Any partnership, limited partnership or other form of unincorporated enterprise owned or conducted by two or more persons.
CORPORATION
A corporation or joint-stock association organized under the laws of the commonwealth, the United States or any other state, territory or foreign country or dependency, including but not limited to banking institutions.
DOCUMENT
Any deed, instrument or writing whereby any lands, tenements or hereditaments within the Borough of Freedom or any interest therein shall be granted, bargained, sold or otherwise conveyed to the grantee, purchaser or any other person but does not include wills, mortgages, transfers between husband and wife, transfers between parent and child or the spouse of such child, or between parent and trustee for the benefit of a child or the spouse of such child, or between a principal and straw party for the purpose of placing a mortgage or ground rent upon the premises, correctional deeds without consideration, transfers to the United States, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, or to any of their instrumentalities, agencies or political subdivisions, by gift, dedication or deed of confirmation in connection with condemnation proceedings, leases, a conveyance to a trustee under a recorded trust agreement for the express purpose of holding the title in trust as security for a debt contracted at the time of the conveyance under which the trustee is not the lender and requiring the trustee to make reconveyance to the grantor-borrower upon the repayment of the debt or a transfer by the owner of previously occupied residential premises to a builder of new residential premises when such previously occupied residential premises is taken in trade by such builder as part of the consideration from the purchaser of a new previously unoccupied residential premises.
PERSON
Any natural person, copartnership, association or corporation. Whenever used in any clause prescribing and imposing a penalty or imprisonment, or both, the term "person," as applied to copartnerships or associations shall mean the partners or members thereof, and as applied to corporation, this Officers thereof.
TAX COLLECTOR
The person hereby empowered and charged by this article with the duty of collecting the tax hereby imposed and the enforcement of all provisions hereto shall be the Recorder of Deeds of Beaver County, Pennsylvania.
[Amended 4-13-1994 by Ord. No. 492]
VALUE
In the case of any document granting, bargaining, selling or otherwise conveying any land, tenement or hereditament or interest therein, the amount of the actual consideration therefor, including liens or other encumbrances thereon assumed by the grantee or purchaser, or a commensurate part of the liens or other encumbrances thereon, the ground rents, where such liens or other encumbrances and ground rents also encumber or are charged against other lands, tenements or hereditaments, provided that where such document shall set forth a small or nominal consideration, the "value" thereof shall be determined from the price set forth in, or actual consideration for, the contract of sale, or in the case of a gift, from the actual monetary worth of the property granted, bargained, sold or otherwise conveyed, which in either event shall not be less than the amount of the assessment of such lands, tenements or hereditaments for local tax purposes.
B. 
The singular shall include the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter.
[Amended 4-13-1994 by Ord. No. 492; 12-13-2006 by Ord. No. 547]
The Borough of Freedom adopts the provisions of Article XI-D of the Tax Reform Code of 1971[1] and imposes a realty transfer tax as authorized under that article subject to the rate limitations therein. The tax imposed under this section shall be at the rate of 1%.
[1]
Editor’s Note: See 53 P.S. § 6901 et seq.
A. 
The tax shall be due and payable at the time of the actual transfer as evidenced by delivery of the deed or other document of conveyance. Payment of the tax shall be evidenced on the deed itself by the affixing of stamps, or in such other manner as the Tax Collector shall determine. Whatever method of indicating payment is used, the notation on the deed shall show the date of payment, the amount of the tax paid and the name of the Tax Collector receiving such payment.
B. 
The Tax Collector shall have the authority to designate the official evidence of payment within the limits of the authority granted by this article. The Borough Council shall furnish the necessary materials to provide evidence of payment.
[Amended 4-13-1994 by Ord. No. 492]
Where only a portion of the real property conveyed lies within the geographical limits of the Borough of Freedom, the transfer of that portion only shall be taxed.
Before accepting payment of the tax herein provided, the Tax Collector may require that the taxpayer produce a certificate or affidavit executed by a responsible person connected with the transaction, showing such connection and the actual value of the real property transferred pursuant to the definition of "value" in this article.
The Tax Collector may, within his discretion, accept a copy of the sales agreement as evidence of the purchase price and base the tax on the consideration price therein stated.
It shall be unlawful for any person to:
A. 
Fail or refuse to pay the tax imposed by this article.
B. 
Fail or refuse to comply with the regulations imposed herein or procedure adopted by the Tax Collector for collection.
C. 
Fraudulently deface or remove evidence of payment as placed on the document of conveyance.
D. 
Make any notation upon any deed or other document of conveyance indicating payment of the tax.
E. 
Hold himself out as a collector of this tax or as a seller of stamps without proper authorization.
[Amended 12-13-2006 by Ord. No. 547]
A. 
Administration. The tax imposed under § 184-19 and all applicable interest and penalties shall be administered, collected and enforced under the Act of December 31, 1965 (P.L. 1257, No. 511), as amended, known as "The Local Tax Enabling Act,"[1] provided that, if the correct amount of the tax is not paid by the last date prescribed for timely payment, the Borough of Freedom, pursuant to Section 1102-D of the Tax Reform Code of 1971 (72 P.S. § 8102-D), authorizes and directs the Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to determine, collect and enforce the tax, interest and penalties.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 72 P.S. § 8101-D et seq.
B. 
Interest. Any tax imposed under § 184-19 that is not paid by the date the tax is due shall bear interest as prescribed for interest on delinquent municipal claims under the Act of May 16,1923 (P.L. 207, No. 153) (53 P.S. § 7101 et seq.), as amended, known as "The Municipal Claims and Tax Liens Act." The interest rate shall be the lesser of the interest rate imposed upon delinquent commonwealth taxes as provided in Section 806 of the Act of April 9, 1929 (P.L. 343, No. 176) (72 P.S. § 806), as amended, known as "The Fiscal Code," or the maximum interest rate permitted under the Municipal Claims and Tax Liens Act for tax claims.
All moneys collected from this tax shall be paid to the Treasurer of the Borough of Freedom, or to whatever bank he shall designate, on the last secular day of the month collected, and a record shall be kept at the office of the Tax Collector showing names of grantors and grantees, date of payment, value of property and amount of tax paid.
[Amended 4-13-1994 by Ord. No. 492]
The Tax Collector shall have the right to bring a suit before any District Justice within the County of Beaver or in the Court of Common Pleas of Beaver County, Pennsylvania, to enforce the collection of any tax due under the terms of this article.
[Amended 4-13-1994 by Ord. No. 492]
Any person convicted before any District Justice of violating any of the provisions or requirements of this article or of failing, neglecting or refusing to pay any tax, penalties or interest imposed under this article, or of knowingly making any incomplete, false or fraudulent statement, or of attempting to do anything whatsoever to avoid the payment of the whole or any part of the tax imposed under this article shall be liable to a fine or penalty not exceeding $600 for each and every offense and the costs of prosecution thereof and, in default of payment thereof, to undergo imprisonment in the county jail for a period not exceeding 30 days. Such fine shall be in addition to any other penalty imposed by any other section of this article.