[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Marilla 5-12-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch. 381.
Storage of vehicles and equipment — See Ch. 671.
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law also amended former Ch. 428, Vehicles and Traffic, adopted 4-3-1967, comprised of Art. I, Parking, in its entirety.
For the purpose of this article, the words "vehicle," "owner" and "park" shall have the meanings as defined in the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York.
No person shall park a vehicle or any portion thereof upon any sidewalk or between the sidewalk and curb or between the sidewalk and the parking lane on any street which has no curb.
No person shall park a vehicle upon any roadway of any street for the express purpose of displaying such vehicle for sale.
No person shall park any vehicle under his control between no-parking signs or permit the same to stand between no-standing signs which are placed on the street by the police to control the parking or standing of vehicles at funerals, weddings or church services or where street repair work is taking place or utility lines are being repaired or where an accident has occurred or other Town-sponsored events.
No person shall permit any vehicle under his control to be parked or to stand in the following places:
A. 
West Avenue between Two Rod Road and Webster Lane, both north and south sides.
B. 
West Avenue between Webster Lane and Bullis Road, east side only.
C. 
East Avenue and the remainder of West Avenue between November l and April 15 of each year, from 10:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m.
The parking of vehicles is hereby prohibited on all county roads and Town highways within this Town between 2:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m., from November 15 to April 1.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, the parking and standing of school buses for the purpose of loading and/or unloading of passengers shall be permitted in the following places which are hereby designated as "school bus loading and unloading zones."
[Amended 4-12-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
No person shall park any vehicle within 15 feet of a fire hydrant except when such vehicle is attended by a licensed operator, seated in the front seat, who can move the vehicle immediately in case of emergency.
In case of violation of any of the parking or no-parking provisions hereof, the Town is hereby authorized to hire a tow car and cause any such vehicle parked in violation of the provisions hereof to be towed away to some suitable place within the Town. Any such vehicle shall remain in the custody of the Town until the towing charges are paid. In parking violations, the provisions of this section do not take the place of the provisions of § 428-11 hereof, but are in addition thereto.
A. 
No person shall park, stand, store or leave a motor vehicle upon any publicly or privately owned premises or property, parking areas or parking lots, excluding roads and highways, without the consent and permission of the owner or lessee of such premises.
B. 
Signs.
(1) 
Parking lot or parking area.
(a) 
To effectuate the prohibition on such premises as above described, a conspicuous sign or signs shall be posted at the entrances to such parking lot or parking area informing the public as to the permitted conditions of parking thereof. A sign as hereinafter described shall be deemed substantial compliance with this section:
PARKING RESTRICTED (six inches)
EXCEPT FOR_LIST PERSONS OR CONDITIONS PERMITTED ONLY) (four inches)
ALL OTHERS KEEP OUT (six inches)
UNDER PENALTY OF LAW (two inches)
POLICE ENFORCEMENT (two inches)
(2) 
Such sign or signs shall be at least three feet high by four feet wide, with red lettering of a size not less than above indicated upon a white background. The words "police enforcement" and "under penalty of law" on such signs shall be construed, among other things, to mean a request by the owner or lessee that the police or special patrolmen shall enforce the provisions of this section against persons parking, standing, storing or leaving vehicles on such premises without the consent of the owner or lessee, and that the police are authorized to enter upon such premises to enforce the provisions of this article. Such sign or signs shall state the conditions of parking or the persons authorized by the owner or lessee to use said premises for parking, or both; and persons not included within such authorization or violating the regulations and conditions set out on said signs shall be deemed to be using said premises unlawfully without the authority and consent of the owner or lessee.
(3) 
Parking prohibited.
(a) 
Where an owner of premises desires to prohibit completely parking thereon, he may notify the public to that effect by a conspicuous sign or signs placed on said premises stating in substance:
NO PARKING
POLICE ENFORCEMENT
UNDER PENALTY OF LAW
(b) 
Such sign shall be not less than two feet in height by three feet in width, with red lettering not less than four inches high upon a white background. Any person who parks or leaves a vehicle on such posted premises shall be deemed in violation of this section.
C. 
This section may be enforced by the police or special patrolmen in the same manner as elsewhere provided for in this article for the enforcement of traffic or parking ordinances, including the use of tags, summonses and towing and any other procedure authorized by law.
D. 
Proof of ownership of a vehicle shall be presumptive evidence in an action for enforcement of this section that the owner parked or caused his vehicle to be parked on such premises.
E. 
If such premises adjoin or abut upon a building or structure whose entrances or exits open upon such parking area, no vehicle shall be left parked, standing or placed in such manner as to obstruct such entrances or exits, and a clear unobstructed passage shall be maintained and left open from such entrances or exits to the street or public right-of-way; such passageway shall be equal in width to the width of said entrances or exits in each instance, but in no case shall be less than five feet wide, and shall permit persons to enter and leave such building or structure with safety. A sign attached to such building or structure at the place of such entrances or exits shall inform users of such parking area as to such restrictions, and failure to obey the regulations herein contained shall be deemed a violation of this section.
F. 
On demand of the police, any owner or lessee requesting police enforcement of this article shall furnish to the police a statement, in writing, signed by him or his agent, to the effect that a specified vehicle was unlawfully parked, stored or left upon his premises at a certain time or during a certain period without his consent or permission, and such owner or lessee shall be available to testify to such facts in court at the request of the police. Failure of an owner or lessee to comply with the request of the police, as above set out, shall be sufficient cause for the Chief of Police or his subordinates to cease enforcing of this article at the premises of such owner or lessee who fails to give the cooperation required herein.
G. 
Violations of this section shall be punishable as provided in § 428-11 of this article.
Every person convicted for a violation of any of the provisions of this article shall be punished for a first conviction by a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $250 or by imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment; for a conviction of a second violation, both of which were committed within 18 months, by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $300 or by imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment; and upon conviction of a third or subsequent violation within a period of 18 months, by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $400 or by imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLE
Every ambulance, police vehicle, fire vehicle, civil defense emergency vehicle and ordnance disposal vehicle of the armed forces of the United States.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE
Any vehicle engaged in the delivery and/or loading of merchandise, supplies or other material or the rendering of services to stores or business establishments.
ELIGIBLE VEHICLE
Any vehicle that is issued a special license plate under § 404-a of the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York or is issued a special parking permit under § 1203-a of the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York.
EMERGENCY OPERATION
The operation or parking of an authorized emergency vehicle when such vehicle is engaged in transporting a sick or injured person, pursuing an actual or suspected violator of the law or responding to or working or assisting at the scene of an accident, authorized emergency training exercise, disaster, police call, alarm or fire or other emergency. Emergency operation shall not include returning from such service.
FIRE LANE
Any zone or area established as such pursuant to this article.
HANDICAPPED PARKING SPACE
Any handicapped parking area or space established as such pursuant to this article.
HANDICAPPED PERSON
Any person eligible to have his vehicle specially registered pursuant to § 404-a of the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York or eligible for a special parking permit under § 1203-a of the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York.
PARKING
The standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading merchandise or passengers.
RESIDENT
A person who resides in the Town of Marilla or pays real property taxes to the Town of Marilla.
STANDING
The stopping of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in receiving or discharging passengers.
STOPPING
When prohibited, any halting, even momentarily, of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with the directions of a police officer or traffic control sign or signal.
TOWN
The Town of Marilla situated in Erie County in the State of New York.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
This article applies only to fire lanes and handicapped parking spaces established by the Town Board or its designee pursuant to this article or any amendment thereto.
The following restrictions are hereby imposed on parking within the Town of Marilla:
A. 
The stopping, standing or parking of any vehicle in any area established by the Town Board of the Town of Marilla or its designee and marked "Fire Lane" within the geographical limits of the Town of Marilla is hereby prohibited unless herein and hereafter expressly permitted.
B. 
The stopping, standing or parking of any vehicle in any area established by the Town Board of the Town of Marilla or its designee and marked "Handicapped Parking," except by vehicles that have been issued special license plates under § 404-a or special parking permits under § 1203-a of the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York is hereby prohibited.
A. 
The prohibitions contained in § 428-14A hereof shall not apply to:
(1) 
Commercial vehicles parked at loading docks or service entrances to stores or business establishments while said commercial vehicles are actively engaged in the delivery and/or loading of merchandise, supplies or other material or the rendering of services to such stores or business establishments.
(2) 
Authorized emergency vehicles engaged in emergency operation within the particular location of the fire lane.
(3) 
All public transit buses, such as NFTA buses, or any other services to persons or property within the particular location of the fire lane.
B. 
The prohibitions contained in § 428-14B hereof shall not apply to eligible vehicles.
A. 
The Town Board or its designee shall designate any area at, on or near any interior street, roadway, driveway or parking area in which any obstruction due to the parking or placing therein of any vehicle or any other physical object will cause interference with the ingress and egress of fire-fighting equipment or authorized emergency vehicles or which will create a condition dangerous to life or property in the event of fire. The Town Board or its designee shall also designate parking spaces or areas reserved for handicapped persons in accordance with the requirements of § 1203-c of the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York.
B. 
The designated areas shall thereupon be marked with standard signs and/or other markings and signs which conform to accepted sign standards as set forth in the New York State Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices and which are deemed necessary and proper by the Town Board or its designee.
C. 
Signs and markings shall be installed by and at the expense of the owner of the property within 120 calendar days after receipt of official written notice by the Town Board or its designee designating and depicting areas and locations of such signs and markings.
D. 
In the event that any owner refuses or fails to install any and all required signs and markings within 120 calendar days of receiving said official notice, the Town shall promptly perform the required work, and the Town Board or its designee shall provide for the assessment of all costs and expenses so incurred by the Town in connection with any such action taken, to become a lien against the land on which such signs and markings are located.
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 428-18:
A. 
Any person, persons, firm, association, partnership or corporation violating the provisions of § 428-14A of this article shall be guilty of a traffic infraction and shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $250.
B. 
Any person, persons, firm, association, partnership or corporation violating the provisions of § 428-14B of this article shall be guilty of a traffic infraction and shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $250 for the first offense and not less than $50 nor more than $250 for the second offense occurring within a period of two years within the Town of Marilla.
A. 
The enforcement of this article and rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto will be by the Code Enforcement Officer or Fire Marshal and by such special persons as may be from time to time authorized by the Town Board of the Town of Marilla in addition to any duly authorized law enforcement officer of the State of New York.
B. 
Any vehicle stopped, standing or parked in a fire lane or any vehicle without a special handicapped license plate or special parking permit in a designated handicapped parking area may be removed therefrom and stored at the direction of the Town of Marilla. The owner or operator of such vehicle shall be liable to the Town of Marilla or its designee for the payment of reasonable charges for such removal and storage of any such vehicle.
A. 
Fire lanes and handicapped parking spaces or areas shall be established by the Town Board or its designee.
B. 
For purposes of this article, the designee of the Town Board shall be the Code Enforcement Officer of the Town of Marilla.