[Adopted 5-25-2011 by Ord. No. 6-2011]
The following words shall have the particular meaning assigned by this section in the appropriate sections of this article.
A. 
The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
B. 
Whenever in this section the words "directed," "required," "permitted," "ordered," "designated," "prescribed" or words of the like import are used, it shall be understood that the direction, requirement, permission, order, designation or prescription of the Township Engineer is intended; and, similarly, the words "approved," "acceptable" or "satisfactory" or words of like import shall mean approved by, acceptable to or satisfactory to the Township Engineer.
C. 
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
APPLICATION FOR PAVE CUT PERMIT
A form provided the utility by the Township noting pertinent data for the purposes of inspection and control by the Township and constituting a receipt for services performed by the Township.
BACKFILL
Material used to replace or the act of replacing material removed during construction.
BASE COURSE
The layer or layers of specified or selected materials of designed thickness placed on a subbase or a subgrade to support a surface course.
BRIDGE
A structure, including supports, erected over a depression or an obstruction, such as water, highway or railway, which has a track or passageway for carrying traffic or other moving loads and having an opening measured along the center of the pavement of more than 20 feet between supports.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT
Preplanned to improve or upgrade an existing system or to install a completely new system providing new and additional service.
CULVERT
A structure under the pavement with an opening of 20 feet or less measured along the center of the pavement.
DETOUR
To send traffic by a circuitous route around a portion of a road that has been closed.
EMERGENCY
An unforeseen occurrence or combination of circumstances which calls for immediate action or remedy.
EMERGENCY REPAIR
Work necessitated by the rupture or sudden malfunction of existing underground facilities.
EQUIPMENT
Machinery and equipment, together with the necessary supplies for upkeep and maintenance, and tools and apparatus necessary for the proper construction and completion of the work.
FACILITIES
All the plant and equipment of a public utility, including all tangible and intangible real and personal property without limitations, and any and all means and instrumentalities in any manner owned, operated, leased, licensed, controlled, furnished or supplied for, by or in connection with the business of any public utility.
GROUT
A mixture of cement, water and sand,
IMPROVED AREA
The area within the right-of-way which has been constructed for roadway purposes, including roadbed, pavement, shoulders, slope, sidewalks, drainage facilities and other appurtenances.
INSPECTION
A careful or critical investigation not necessarily confuted by optical observation but is understood to embrace tests and examination for the purpose of ascertaining quality and compliance as prescribed in this article and discovering and correcting errors.
PAVEMENTS
Riding surfaces of machine-laid asphalt over a base of concrete, brick, belgian block, crushed stone, bituminous concrete or oil and stone.
PENNDOT
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
PERMIT
An authorization to occupy road right-of-way when a utility facility relocation is required by a construction project.
PERSON
Individuals, partnerships or associations other than corporations and includes their lessees, assignees, trustees, receivers, executors, administrators or other successors in interest.
PLANS
Drawings which show the location, character and dimensions of the proposed occupancy and related road features, including layouts, profiles, cross sections and other details.
PUBLIC UTILITY
(1) 
Persons or corporations now or hereafter owning or operating in the commonwealth equipment or facilities for:
(a) 
Producing, generating, transmitting, distributing or furnishing natural or artificial gas, electricity or steam for the production of light, heat or power to or for the public for compensation.
(b) 
Diverting, developing, pumping, impounding, distributing or furnishing water to or for the public for compensation.
(c) 
Transporting or conveying natural or artificial gas, crude oil, gasoline or petroleum products by pipe lines or conduit for the public for compensation.
(d) 
Conveying or transmitting messages or communications by telephone or telegraph to the public for compensation, including cable television signals.
(e) 
Sewage collection, treatment or disposal for the public for compensation.
(2) 
The term "public utility" shall not include:
(a) 
Any person or corporation not otherwise a public utility who or which furnishes services only to himself or itself;
(b) 
Any bona fide cooperative association which furnishes services only to its stockholders or members on a nonprofit basis; or
(c) 
Any producer of natural gas not engaged in distributing such gas directly to the public for compensation.
ROAD or ROADWAYS
Any road, street, alley or way accepted by the Township.
SEAL COAT
A thin treatment consisting of bituminous or other approved material, usually with cover aggregate, applied to a surface course.
SERVICE
Used in this article in its broadest and most inclusive sense and includes any and all acts done, rendered or performed and any and all things furnished or supplied and any and all facilities used, furnished or supplied by public utilities in the performance of their duties under this article to their patrons, employees, other public utilities and the public, as well as the interchange of facilities between two or more of them.
SPECIAL PAVEMENT
Riding surfaces of concrete, brick, belgian block, cobblestone, or material other than bituminous concrete.
STREET
Includes any street, highway, road, lane, court, alley or place of whatever nature open to the use of the public as a matter of right for purposes of vehicular travel.
SUBBASE
The layers of specified or selected material of designed thickness placed on a subgrade to support a base course.
SUBGRADE
The top surface of a roadbed upon which the pavement structure and shoulders, including curbs, are constructed.
TOWNSHIP
Township of Silver Spring, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
UTILITY RELOCATION
The adjustment, replacement or relocation of utility facilities as required by road construction or repaving projects, such as removing or reinstalling the facility, acquiring the necessary rights-of-way, moving or rearranging existing facilities, changing the type of facility, and any necessary safety and protective measures. It shall also mean the construction of a replacement facility functionally equal to the existing facility where necessary for the continuous operation of the utility service, the project economy or sequence of road construction.
WORK
The furnishing of all materials, labor, equipment and other incidentals necessary or convenient to the successful completion of the project and the fulfillment of all duties and obligations imposed by this article.
It is in the public interest to regulate the location and construction of utility facilities and other structures within the Township right-of-way for the purpose of insuring the structural integrity of the roadway, economy of maintenance, preservation of proper drainage, and safe and convenient passage of traffic.
A permit must first be obtained before any opening can be made in any road maintained by the Township. Each permit shall cover a maximum roadway opening of 100 feet in length. Fees must be paid at the time the permit is issued. Excluded from the permit requirement shall be any work in a highway under the jurisdiction of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
Applications for a pave cut permit shall be available from the Township. An authorized agent of a utility or contractor may complete said application at the Township. This shall be done a minimum of five days in advance of a planned excavation. A copy of the completed application, signed by the Township, shall be in the hands of a competent person at the work site described in said application and shall constitute a permit. A permit application shall include the following:
A. 
One completed copy of the application for a pave cut permit.
B. 
At least three sets of plans, detailing the location and pertinent horizontal and vertical dimensions of the opening, the proposed utility installation and related road features, including specific road location, center line, edges of pavement, outside edges of shoulders, curbing, guide rail, roadway drainage structures and right-of-way lines.
C. 
A fee in accordance with the schedule of fees for pave cut permit.
D. 
A restoration and maintenance security pursuant to the following standards and rules:
(1) 
The amount of security shall be determined by the Township Engineer to assure restoration of the road and maintenance of the restored area for a period of 18 months in the event of permittee's default to so restore or maintain the work area as required in this article.
(2) 
The security shall be submitted in the name of the Township in the form of cash or letter of credit issued by a bank maintaining an office in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, all such instruments to be in form and substance acceptable to Township.
E. 
Traffic control plan. A traffic control plan shall be submitted with the application whenever it will be necessary to close a portion of a travel lane during hours of darkness without work in active progress or whenever it will be necessary to completely close a road to perform the permitted work. The plan shall clearly indicate how the work area, vehicular and pedestrian traffic will be protected, maintained and controlled. A traffic control plan shall consist of a detailed drawing, showing actual site conditions, and the necessary traffic control requirements for the specific project.
F. 
Blasting requirements.
(1) 
When blasting methods will be used or when blasting is anticipated, a detailed plan of excavating, shoring, blasting and backfilling procedures shall be submitted at least 15 days prior to blasting.
(2) 
No predrilling or blasting may be performed within the right-of-way unless authorized by the permit and until the permittee provides insurance for property damage and public liability.
(3) 
The blaster's license number shall be furnished.
In the case where an emergency repair, as hereinbefore defined, is found, the utility shall first notify the Township and inform it that an emergency exists. When the emergency occurs after normal Township working hours, on weekends and holidays, the Township must be notified. Any emergency at the above times shall be reported to the Police Department. The Police Department will report same to the Township on the following workday.
Pave cuts necessitated by Township-sponsored public improvements will be on a non-fee basis but limited to a specific contract area. Work done outside a project area will require a permit fee. A list noting exact locations and dimensions of all such cuts shall be submitted to the Township at the completion of work, Notification will be required for any pave cuts made in state highways located within the Township for which a highway occupancy permit has been issued.
All work done without a permit shall be subject to a penalty plus regular fees. Refer to § 356-50 for penalties.
The applicant shall protect, defend, indemnify and save harmless the Township, its officers and/or agents thereof from all claims, suits, actions and proceedings of every nature and description which may be brought against the Township, its officers or agents thereof for or on account of any injuries or damages to persons or public or private property because of any materials or appliances used in the work or by or on account of improper materials or workmanship or for or on account of any accident or any other act, negligence or omission of said applicant or his agents, servants or employees, and the Township shall not in any way be liable therefor during the period of the work progress and the one-and-one-half-year guaranty period following the completion of the work. Minimum insurance shall be:
A. 
$250,000 liability per individual with $500,000 limit for each occurrence for bodily injury.
B. 
$250,000 liability for property damage.
C. 
Evidence of insurance in the form of a certificate or letter executed by a duly authorized representative of the applicant's insurance carrier shall be submitted to the Township office each January 15. Said evidence of insurance must include the provision that the Township shall be given proper advance notice of at least 30 days of cancellation or any material alteration in the applicant's policy.
During the progress of the work, the applicant shall provide and maintain such barricades, warning signs and flagpersons necessary to prevent accidents to the public and/or adjoining tenants. Minimum precautions must include, but should not be limited to, advance warning signs on all approaches to the work, safe crossing for pedestrians each 300 feet, and barricades with flashers on each exposed side at fifty-foot intervals. All precautions shall be in accordance with the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices as adopted by the United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, 1971, Part IV, Traffic Controls for Street and Highway Construction and Maintenance Operations. If in the opinion of the Township there is a need for additional signs, barricades, flagpersons or other protective measures, then the applicant must supply the same as directed by the Township.
No road in the Township may be completely closed to traffic at any time. One lane of traffic must be able to pass unobstructed at all times. Flagpersons must be posted at the limits of work at all times to direct traffic through the work area, and all established traffic patterns must be maintained at all times. If all other means of traffic control have been exhausted, the Township may permit a road to be completely closed temporarily only with the consent of the Board of Supervisors. When an emergency exists, the Police and Fire Departments shall be notified in advance of the closing of any road.
For small area pave cuts, the utility or contractor shall be required to complete the temporary restoration within five days of issuance of the permit or 48 consecutive hours of the initial cut, whichever comes first, during the normal working week, excluding holidays and weekends. Extension time may be allowed upon appeal to the Township, provided that the contractor substantiates sufficient reasons for the extension required. Work on long cuts, those over 25 feet in length, shall proceed in a continuous manner. Permits for long cuts or capital improvements will not be granted during the months of November through March, except by written permission from the Board of Supervisors. The utility or contractor shall coordinate planned cuts in the Township roads with the paving program of the Township. A construction schedule comprising planned cuts shall be submitted to the Township as they become available. The Township will provide a paving program for a one-year period to the utilities prior to April 15. Prior to April 1 of each year, all utility companies must file with the Township their detailed schedule for utility cuts in roads to be paved by the Township. All utility cuts must be completed well in advance of the Township's paving program. Changes in the utilities' schedule of planned cuts shall require confirmation from the Township. Changes in the Township's paving program shall be submitted to all utilities at the earliest possible date to permit the utilities to adjust their respective schedules.
All excavations shall be commenced and completed by the use of reasonable work force. In congested areas, the Township may limit work to other than normal daytime working hours. Further, at the cessation of work, adequate steel plates may be required over the excavation while it is not being worked to ensure full traffic flow. The maximum length of the opening in the roadway shall be 100 feet, unless otherwise permitted, in writing, by the Board of Supervisors.
At least 15 days prior to opening more than 500 linear feet of pavement or shoulder, or both, the permittee shall deliver photodocumentation to the Township verifying the preconstruction condition of the pavement and shoulder surfaces in accordance with the following:
A. 
The pavement and shoulder that will be disturbed shall be photodocumented in its entirety with color videotape, color film or digital. Photodocumentation shall be compatible with Township office viewing equipment.
B. 
If photodocumented pavement and shoulder surface conditions or locations are not discernible, complete or otherwise acceptable, the Township will either return the photodocumentation to the permittee for resubmission or the Township will create its own photodocumentation record and shall be reimbursed for the costs by the permittee within 30 days after receipt of the Township's invoice.
C. 
The date of photodocumentation shall be identified on each cartridge, reel, slide, print or disk.
D. 
Photodocumentation of longitudinal openings less than 500 linear feet in pavements or shoulders is recommended to avoid responsibility for preexisting roadway conditions.
All excavated material shall be removed daily at the cessation of work. All gutters and drainage devices shall be kept clean of all debris and excavated material. Fire hydrants adjacent to the work shall be at all times readily accessible to fire apparatus, and no materials or obstructions shall be placed within 15 feet of any hydrant.
Material which is unsuitable and any surplus of excavated material shall be considered waste and shall be disposed of by the utility or contractor beyond the project limits. In no case shall waste material be left at the work site.
Power-driven saws or air hammers shall be used on all cuts in portland cement or asphalt pavements. The cuts must be of sufficient depth to provide a smooth edge. Openings in brick- or belgian-block-based roads shall be of sufficient width to expose 1/2 row of undisturbed interlocking stone. No pavement busters, such as drop hammers, hoe rams and the like, shall be used without the written permission of the Township,
The removed riding surface of brick, belgian block or cobblestone, tiles or other special surface shall be preserved at the work site for restoration after the opening has been backfilled.
The contractor shall provide all necessary pumps, dams, drains, ditches, flumes, well points and other means for excluding and removing water from trenches and other parts of the work and for preventing the slopes from sliding or caving. The contractor shall furnish and employ such stay-bracing, sheeting, shoring, pumps, etc., as may be necessary for the proper completion of work, the protection of property and the safety of the public and employees of the contractor and the Township; all in accordance with the current regulations of the applicable safety code and pertinent local, state or federal ordinances and regulations. Note that the words "sewer/pipe/culvert/conduit" are used interchangeably herein.
A. 
Drilling, boring, driving or tunneling across improved area.
(1) 
Drilling, boring, driving or tunneling across improved areas shall comply with the following conditions:
(a) 
When crossing under an improved area, the opening for a utility facility shall be drilled, bored, driven or tunneled a minimum depth of three feet from the surface to the top of the opening.
(b) 
If the facility or its casing is 30 inches or greater in diameter, the bored cylindrical space surrounding either an uncased facility or a facility casing shall be filled with grout in a manner authorized by the Township.
(c) 
Jet or other nonmechanical boring methods are prohibited. Water may be used under low pressure only to cool the drill bit and to facilitate removal of cuttings from the bore opening, if retrievable liquid is immediately removed from the boring pit.
(2) 
No openings for the purpose of placing utility facilities or other structures under the improved area by drilling, boring, driving or tunneling may be made closer than three feet to the edge of the shoulder, unless the permit authorizes a lesser clearance.
(3) 
A facility or other structure crossing under the improved area shall be constructed to assure the safety of the traveling public and to preclude the necessity of entering upon the improved area to effect future maintenance or replacement.
B. 
Trenching across the improved area. Trenching across an improved area may be performed only when specifically authorized by the permit, in accordance with the following:
(1) 
The top of every utility facility shall be installed at least three feet beneath the surface.
(2) 
Trenching across the improved area may be authorized by the permit where drilling, boring, driving or tunneling are not feasible because:
(a) 
The subsurface is solid rock, as documented with satisfactory evidence such as drill records, or where boring was attempted without success.
(b) 
There are other facilities located longitudinally under the improved area, and their location precludes methods other than trenching, as documented with a detailed plan.
(c) 
Adjacent development in a very congested urban area makes the construction of a tunneling or boring shaft impossible.
In the event that a cut is made and, upon inspection, damage to another utility's underground facilities is discovered, it shall be the responsibility of the party making the cut to contact the Township and all concerned pertinent utilities to instruct them to have representatives inspect the condition before any backfilling is begun. The flow of all sewers, drains, house connections, utility lines and laterals and watercourses met with shall be maintained and provided for by the contractor without damage or nuisance to other parties. All connections shall be restored.
A roadway shall be protected in accordance with the following:
A. 
To protect the pavement and shoulders, equipment shall have rubber wheels or runners and have rubber, wood or similar protective pads between the outriggers and the surface unless otherwise authorized by the permit.
B. 
If other than rubber-equipped machinery or equipment is used, the pavement and shoulders shall be protected from equipment damage by the use of matting or other suitable protective material, unless the permittee requests, in writing, a waiver from the use of protective material, thereby acknowledging its obligation and commitment to repair or reconstruct the pavement and shoulder, if damaged, to its former condition.
C. 
If the equipment damages the pavement or shoulders, the permittee shall restore the damaged pavement or shoulder, or both, to its former condition, in a manner authorized by the Township.
D. 
The Township may authorize the permittee to restore the pavement or shoulder from superficial surface damage with a seal coat or surface treatment.
Altering drainage shall be prohibited by the following conditions.
A. 
Unless specifically authorized by the permit, the permittee may not:
(1) 
Alter the existing drainage pattern or the existing flow of drainage water.
(2) 
Direct additional drainage of surface water toward, onto or into or in any way affect the road right-of-way or road facilities.
B. 
The permit does not authorize the permittee to direct, divert or otherwise drain surface waters over the property of another property owner.
(1) 
The permit does not relieve the permittee from acquiring the consent, permission or other authorization from a property owner who may be adversely affected by drainage alterations.
(2) 
The permittee is responsible for damage caused to property owners as a result of work done under the permit.
C. 
A permit will not be issued to authorize the discharge of water into the right-of-way unless the water is surface drainage.
All backfill material shall be in accordance with the requirements of the latest edition of the Township's Improvements Specifications Manual. Temporary patching materials shall be either a winter-mix asphalt material or a PennDOT-specified hot asphalt material as approved by the Township. Winter-mix material shall only be used between October 15 and April 1.
Backfill shall be compacted by means of mechanical rammers or vibrators or by pneumatic tampers. Hand tampers shall be used only around the pipe or structure. All voids along the sides of the trench, behind sheeting, under bracing or other objects shall be completely and carefully filled, using such fine materials, hand labor and tools as may be necessary. Backfill shall be placed in maximum six-inch layers between mechanical compaction efforts. All backfill materials shall be compacted in accordance with the specifications in the latest edition of the Township's Improvements Specifications Manual. Backfill material shall not be allowed to be dropped into the trench from a height greater than five feet from the top of the existing backfill in the trench.
The utility or contractor shall be responsible for temporary restoration of pavement surface. Temporary restoration shall be placed in the trench before traffic is allowed to travel on the disturbed area and shall remain in place for a minimum of 90 days. The temporary restoration shall consist of a minimum of two inches of ID-2 material. After the minimum ninety-day period, but before 180 days, the temporary restoration shall be removed and the area saw cut back one foot, in accordance with the latest edition of the Township's Improvements Specifications Manual. At the end of a workday, an opening in the right-of-way shall be covered, backfilled or protected. If work is stopped on a project, other than at the end of a normal workday, the permittee shall promptly backfill the opening and restore the surface, and work may not be resumed until the permittee is prepared to proceed with the work to its completion. If the permittee fails to backfill the opening or proceed until completion of the work, the Township reserves the right to do the work upon notice to the permittee, where practicable, and shall be reimbursed for the costs by the permittee within 30 days after receipt of the Township's invoice. Except for emergency repairs of utility facilities, work within the pavement or shoulder shall be stopped prior to peak traffic hours that may exist on a particular roadway on a particular day or as specified in the permit.
A. 
At the end of each workday, an opening in the right-of-way shall be:
(1) 
Covered with steel plates or bridging over openings which are less than six feet in either length or width. The plates or bridging shall be extended a minimum of 18 inches from each edge of the opening and shall be secured in a safe manner.
(2) 
Backfilled under to the bottom elevation of the pavement or base course or to the original surface elevation if outside the pavement and shoulder and protected.
B. 
The permittee shall protect its openings to provide for the safety of the traveling public, including motorists, bicyclists and pedestrians.
The site of the work will be cleaned of all rubbish and surplus or unsuitable materials and promptly restored to its original condition as backfilling proceeds and work progresses. Pavements adjacent to the site of the work shall be constantly swept so as to prevent scarring of the pavement by scattered stones.
A. 
Permanent pavement restoration shall be required and shall be performed by the utility or contractor as follows in accordance with the latest edition of the Township's Improvements Specifications Manual.
B. 
Additional permanent pavement restoration shall be required and shall be performed by the utility or contractor as follows:
(1) 
Disturbed portions of the road, including but not limited to slopes and appurtenances and structures such as guide rails, curbs, signs, markings, drain pipes, driveways and vegetation, shall be restored by the utility or contractor to a new condition. Additional restoration may also be required, upon written notification to the utility or contractor by the Township, to restore the structural integrity of the pavement or shoulder.
(2) 
If the contractor or utility opens pavement having a bituminous concrete surface, the utility or contractor shall, in addition to the restoration conditions outlined in this article, overlay the pavement in accordance with the following conditions.
(a) 
When a longitudinal opening longer than 100 linear feet has been made in the pavement, the utility or contractor shall mill and overlay the full width of the traffic lanes in which the opening was made for the entire length of road that was opened, in a manner authorized by the Township.
(b) 
When two or more transverse openings have been made within 100 linear feet of pavement, the utility or contractor shall mill and overlay the full width of the traffic lanes in which the openings were made for the entire length of road between the openings, in a manner authorized by the Township.
(c) 
When two or more emergency openings have been made by the same utility or contractor within a ninety-day period within 100 linear feet of pavement, the utility or contractor shall mill and overlay the full width of the traffic lanes in which the openings were made for the entire length of road between the openings, in a manner authorized by the Township.
(d) 
If disturbed lanes adjacent to undisturbed lanes are overlaid, the edge of the disturbed lane shall be saw cut or milled to a depth of 1 1/2 inches or the depth of the existing surface course, whichever is less, for the length of the opening to ensure a smooth joint, with proper elevation and cross section. A full-width overlay may be authorized on various roads instead of saw cutting or milling the disturbed lane.
(e) 
If disturbed lanes adjacent to shoulders are overlaid, the shoulder shall be raised, with material and in a manner authorized by the Township for the type of existing shoulder, so that the overlaid pavement and shoulder edges are at the same elevation.
(3) 
Aggregate used in a bituminous overlay wearing course shall comply with skid resistance level (SRL) criteria specified in PennDOT Design Manual, Part 2, Chapter 11.
(4) 
If an opening is made in a bituminous concrete pavement within three feet from the edge of pavement or other longitudinal joint or opening, the surface restoration shall be extended to the edge of pavement or other longitudinal joint or opening,
(5) 
At each end of an overlay, the utility or contractor shall install a paving notch, under PennDOT Roadway Construction Standard RC-28, by milling, planing or other authorized method and provide a minimum ten-foot transition.
(6) 
The transition areas at each end of an overlay shall follow the contour of the surrounding surface.
(7) 
When any pavement markings are covered or destroyed by the permitted work, including overlays, they shall be replaced with temporary pavement markings, under PennDOT 203.72 (relating to temporary pavement markings) before opening the disturbed pavement to traffic. When the pavement surface is restored, pavement markings that were covered or destroyed shall be replaced in their former location.
(8) 
Sealing. Restored openings in the pavement or paved shoulder shall be sealed under Section 401.3(j)(3) of PennDOT Publication 408 in the case of bituminous concrete or Section 501.3(n) of PennDOT Publication 408 in the case of cement concrete.
C. 
Alleys. Permanent restoration in alleys shall be required, to the greatest extent possible and consistent with the standards set forth in this article and conditions in such alley, with the precise methods to be at the direction of the Township.
The permanent restoration of special type pavements, such as concrete, brick, belgian block, cobblestone gutters or tiles, shall consist of relaying the original wearing course in accordance with the original installation specifications in such a manner as to prevent settlement or other deterioration.
The Township or its designate will inspect all cuts, and an inspection fee shall be charged to the utility. Such inspection fees shall not constitute acceptance and approval of work performed by the utility or contractor, but it is understood that such acceptance and approval does not relieve the utility of any responsibility under this article throughout the guaranty period.
Upon notification from the Township of a planned road resurfacing or reconstruction, all utilities will be required to test their lines and services and to schedule necessary capital improvements and service connections prior to resurfacing or reconstruction. Thereafter cuts will be permitted in the new pavement only in an emergency. Pave cuts made in new pavement shall be subject to penalties as provided in § 356-50 of this article. Essential services for new building construction will be exempt from this penalty. New construction shall not include the addition of an alternate or secondary source of fuel, water, heat or other service not included in the original construction or regarded as essential to the original construction. Pavement shall be considered new for a period of six years from the date of placement.
No monument in the Township may be removed, altered or buried at any time. When pave cuts or road construction requires the temporary removal of a monument, it must be preserved at the site and reset at the direction of the Township. All costs incident thereto, including surveys, shall be charged to the utility or contractor. A penalty shall be imposed for failure to report the removal or alteration of a monument. Burial of paving over a monument shall carry a penalty for each monument covered. In addition, all cost incidental to exposing and/or resetting a monument shall be charged to the utility or contractor.
All test holes and borings shall require restoration. Restoration of bore holes shall follow immediately after testing with the application of asphalt or other water-resistant plugs. A penalty will be charged for each test hole found unplugged.
The applicant or contractor must reimburse the Township all costs to replace all pavement markings damaged or removed by pave cuts and work incident thereto. The Township shall contract to have the necessary repairs made and shall bill the utility.
Electronic traffic control devices and ancillary equipment damaged or removed because of pavement excavations or work incident thereto must be replaced by the utility or its contractor, in kind, in whole or in part, as required by the Township or his agent. The Township shall contract to have the necessary repairs made and shall bill the applicant, utility or contractor.
When work performed by a utility or contractor under this article is found in violation of same, the contractor or utility may be given the opportunity to make corrections as required by the Township. If the corrections are not completed in the specified time or not completed as specified, the Township may suspend all work, whether completed or in progress, in noncompliance with this article and take appropriate safety precautions. All work performed or contracted for by the Township to attain compliance in this regard shall be billed to the utility or contractor.
The utility shall actively resume work upon order from the Township after a suspension.
If the utility or contractor fails to make adequate corrections to work found in noncompliance with this article in the time specified, penalties as provided in § 356-50 of this article shall be imposed until said corrections are completed to specifications.
The Township reserves the right to bar any contractor or his employee from working within the Township limits whose work is found in noncompliance with this article. The Township reserves the right to refuse issuance of a permit to any applicant who fails to maintain pave cuts in accordance with this article or who fails to pay sums due the Township within 30 days from the date of billing. The Township reserves the right to refuse issuance of a permit to cut new pavement.
Every public utility or contractor shall file with the Township a designation in writing of the name and the post office address of a person within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania upon whom service of any notice, order or process may be made under this article. Such designation may, from time to time, be changed by like writing similarly filed.
At the discretion of the Township, licensed contractors, other than those under contract to a utility, may be permitted to make an opening cut or excavation in the Township's right-of- way. Sections pertaining to public utilities shall be applicable to licensed contractors.
Any person which violates or permits a violation of any of the provisions of this article shall, upon being found liable therefor in a civil enforcement proceeding, pay a fine of not more than $600 plus all court costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Township in the enforcement of this article. No judgment shall be imposed until the date of the determination of the violation by the Magisterial District Judge and/or Court. If the defendant neither pays nor timely appeals the judgment, the Township may enforce the judgment pursuant to the applicable rules of civil procedure. Each and every day a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense. Further, the appropriate officers or agents of the Township are hereby authorized to seek equitable relief, including injunction, to enforce compliance therewith.
Any person charged with violating any provision of this article may sign an acknowledgment of the offense committed, either before or after the beginning of suit, and pay to any duly authorized agent of the Township the maximum fine provided by this article, together with costs accruing to that date. Such person shall receive a printed receipt therefor, which shall bear the imprint of the seal of the Township and the signature of its Board of Supervisors, which shall be evidence of full satisfaction of the offense committed.
A. 
Fees and deposits shall be in the amount set forth by the Township by resolution.
B. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the Township will not issue any excavation permits to any person for an excavation in any road that has been newly constructed within six years prior to the date of application for such permit, except as follows:
(1) 
Where the excavation is not to exceed 30 square surface area feet and does not compromise the structural integrity of the road. In this circumstance, the Township shall have the authority and discretion to issue the necessary permit consistent with this article or the fees set by resolution of the Township Board of Supervisors, which may change from time to time; or
(2) 
In the event of an emergency condition, including, but not limited to, a gas leak, water leak, sewer blockage or other condition which endangers the health, safety and welfare of any individual(s), the Township will issue an excavation permit upon the payment of the sum set forth by resolution of the Township Board of Supervisors, which may change from time to time. Fees and a deposit for road repairs at the rate double the amount set forth by the resolution of the Township Board of Supervisors, which may change from time to time, for repairs to paved roads.
C. 
In the event that any person shall desire to excavate for purposes other than those stated in Subsection B(1) and (2) above in any newly constructed road during the time from the date of such construction and six years thereafter, the Board of Supervisors shall be empowered, at its discretion, to authorize the appropriate resolution authorizing such excavation, but in no event shall the payment of the sum set forth by resolution of the Township Board of Supervisors, which may change from time to time, for such a permit and the double amount of paving costs be eliminated.