[Ord. No. 383 §1, 2-27-1989; Ord. No. 591 §235.010, 5-13-1996]
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this Section:
APPROVED INCINERATOR
An incinerator which complies with all current regulations of the responsible local, State and Federal air pollution control agencies.
BULKY RUBBISH
Non-putrescible solid wastes consisting of combustible and/or non-combustible wasted materials from dwelling units, commercial, industrial, institutional, or agricultural establishments which are either too large or too heavy to be safely and conveniently loaded in solid waste transportation vehicles by solid waste collectors, with the equipment available therefor.
CITY
The City of Herculaneum, Missouri.
COLLECTION
Removal of solid waste from the designated pickup location to the transportation vehicle.
DEMOLITION AND CONSTRUCTION WASTE
Waste materials from the construction or destruction of residential, industrial or commercial structures.
DIRECTOR
The director of the Solid Waste Management Program of the City shall be the current City employee known as Street Department Supervisor.
DISPOSABLE SOLID WASTE CONTAINER
Disposable plastic or paper sacks with a capacity of twenty (20) to thirty-five (35) gallons specifically designed for storage of solid waste.
DWELLING UNIT
Any room or group of rooms located within or on any premises and forming a single habitable unit with facilities which are used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating.
GARBAGE
All putrescent wastes, except sewage and body waste, including all meat, vegetable and fruit refuse, and carcasses of small dead animals and deal fowl, from or on any premises within the City.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Any waste or combination of wastes, as determined by the Missouri hazardous Waste Management Commission by rules and regulations, which, because of its quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical or infectious characteristics may cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an increase in serious irreversible, or incapacitating reversible, illness, or pose a present or potential threat to the health of humans or other living organism (subsection 260.360(2) of the Missouri Hazardous Waste Management Law).
MIXED REFUSE
Solid, non-recyclable wastes, including garbage and rubbish.
MULTIPLE HOUSING FACILITY
A house facility containing more than one dwelling unit under one (1) roof.
OCCUPANT
Any person who, alone or jointly or severally with others, shall be in actual possession of any dwelling unit or of any other improved real property, either as owner or as a tenant.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, political subdivision, or organization of any kind, or their legal representative, agent or assigns.
PREMISES
Business houses, boarding houses, rooming houses, offices, theaters, hotels, tourist camps, apartments, trailers, restaurants, cafes, bars, eating houses, hospitals, schools, private residences, vacant lots, or other places within City.
PROCESSING
Incinerating, composting, baling, shredding, salvaging, compacting and other processes whereby solid waste characteristics are modified or solid waste quantity is reduced.
RECYCLABLE MATERIAL
Aluminum items including food and beverage containers, foil (rinsed), utensils, food preparation plates, screen doors, gutters, lawn furniture, etc.; steel-bi-metal items including food and beverage containers, empty (clean) latex paint containers and empty aerosol cans (not caps), kitchen utensils, wheel covers, automobile wheels; newsprint; all corrugated cardboard (OCC and kraft paper); chipboard (cereal, food, tissue, shoe boxes, etc.); glass food and beverage containers (clear, amber and green); plastics, including all PETE #1 not containing toxic or hazardous waste content (soft drink, liquor bottles, food containers), and all HDPE #2 not containing toxic or hazardous waste contents (milk, juice, water containers, laundry detergent, bleach bottles, etc.); mixed paper including office and general paper stock (bond, copier, computer, notebook, letter stock, magazines, catalogues, telephone directories and junk mail); juice drink boxes and "gable" topped cartons (cream, orange juice, milk, fabric softener containers, etc.).
RUBBISH
Solid wastes, cloth materials, ashes, cinders, street sweepings, catch basin muck, concrete, concrete mortar, stones, bricks, scrap metal or other similar construction materials, or materials resulting from the erection or destruction of buildings, excluding recyclable materials and yard waste as defined herein.
RUBBLE
Large non-recyclable waste items which cannot be conveniently cut into lengths of less than three (3) feet, including but not limited to brushwood, heavy yard trimmings, discarded fence posts, old lumber, or other earthen, wooden or metal refuse-like materials, longer, larger or heavier than refuse.
SOLID WASTE
Unwanted or discarded waste materials in a solid or semi-solid state, including but not limited to garbage, ashes, street refuse, rubbish, dead animals, animal and agricultural wastes, yard wastes, discarded appliances, special wastes, industrial wastes, and demolition and construction wastes.
1. 
Commercial solid waste: Solid waste resulting from the operation of any commercial, industrial, institutional or agricultural establishment.
2. 
Residential solid waste: Solid waste resulting from the maintenance and operation of dwelling units.
SOLID WASTE CONTAINER
Receptacle used by any person to store solid waste during the interval between solid waste collections.
SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
The process of discarding or getting rid of unwanted material. In particular the final deposition of solid waste by man.
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
The entire solid waste system of storage, collection, transportation, processing and disposal.
STORAGE
Keeping, maintaining, or storing solid waste from the time of its production until the time of its collection.
TRANSPORTATION
The transporting of solid waste from the place of collection or processing to a solid waste processing facility or solid waste disposal area.
WASTE
Any and all garbage, refuse, rubbish, rubble, recyclable material or yard waste as defined above.
YARD WASTE MATERIAL
Grass, garden clippings, branch and tree trimmings, shrubbery and leaves generated and resulting from the maintenance and operation of any premises.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.015, 5-13-1996]
The Board of Aldermen shall be authorized to enter into agreements for the collection of garbage, refuse, rubbish, rubble, recyclable material and yard waste within the City of Herculaneum. Any party entering into any such agreement with the City shall have the exclusive right to provide waste collection services to residential dwellings comprised of two (2) or less units within the City. Every person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting premises serving as residential dwelling comprised of two (2) or less units within the City shall be required to utilize the services of the party providing waste collection services pursuant as set forth above, and shall not utilize any other waste collection contractor. The City shall continue to levy a fee for the cost of the pre-existing service of waste collection.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.020, 5-13-1996]
A. 
It shall be the duty of every person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting any premises, dwelling unit or any place where waste accumulations exist to keep upon said premises any containers provided by the City or its waste collection contractor for the purpose of waste collection. Said containers shall be maintained in a safe and secure location and the owner of any said premises shall take reasonable steps to prevent damage or vandalism of said containers.
B. 
It shall be the duty of every person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting any premises, dwelling unit or any place where waste accumulations exists to provide, if necessary, additional portable containers for waste collection in excess of the volume of the containers provided in Subsection (A). Said additional containers shall be made of galvanized metal, hard plastic or some other non-corrodible material of rigid construction which is non-porous, rodent and fly proof, with a tight-fitting lid which shall not be removed except when depositing or removing the contents of the receptacle and with handles on the sides, and with sufficient capacity and in sufficient numbers to accommodate and securely keep all garbage and rubbish that may accumulate beyond the capacity of the containers set forth in Subsection (A); provided that each container shall have a capacity of not more than thirty-three (33) gallons.
C. 
All containers set forth in this Section shall be kept clean and free from the accumulation of any substance remaining attached to the inside of the container which would attract or breed flies, mosquitoes or any other insects.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.030, 5-13-1996]
It shall be the duty of every person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting any commercial premises, where excessive amounts of refuse accumulate and where its storage as required in Section 235.030 renders it impractical to maintain a number of small containers, one (1) or more metal bulk storage containers may be used in lieu of the containers described in Section 235.030.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.040, 5-13-1996]
A. 
It shall be the duty of every person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting any premises or dwelling unit to separate recyclable materials from other waste and to place said recyclable materials into the appropriate portions of the containers required by Section 235.030(A), and to place garbage and mixed refuse into the other portions of said containers. Any amounts of garbage, mixed refuse or recyclable materials which exceed the volume of the container as provided in Section 235.030 shall be placed in separate containers as set forth in Section 235.030(B), which shall be clearly marked as garbage or recyclable materials.
B. 
It shall be the duty of every person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting any premises or dwelling unit to separate all yard waste from refuse, recyclable materials or other waste materials and to place all yard waste to be collected into separate closed biodegradable "Kraft" paper bags or other paper disposal bags designed for the collection and disposal of yard waste materials or conventional waste containers clearly marked as containing "yard waste materials only", said containers not exceeding thirty-three (33) gallons in capacity and fifty (50) pounds in weight. No yard waste shall be placed into the container set forth in Section 235.030(A), or in containers labeled as "garbage" pursuant to Section 235.030(A) and 235.050(A).
C. 
If refuse and recyclable materials placed in the approved containers are not separated properly in accordance with this Chapter and the City's solid waste collection program, the person or persons owning, managing, operating, leasing, or renting the premises shall receive non-compliance notices as set forth in any agreement between the City and its waste collection contractor. After initial notice of non-compliance, the person or persons owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting the premises and who is invoiced for the services of waste removal by the City shall be billed by the City a fee for costs of special non-compliance collection, said fee to be in accordance with any contract between the City of Herculaneum and its waste collection contractor.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.060, 5-13-1996; Ord. No. 04-012, 5-24-2004]
Rubble may be stored temporarily on the premises in such a manner as to not create a nuisance, but shall be removed by the person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting said premises at the expense of the person owning, managing, operating, leasing or renting said premises, said removal to take place within seven (7) days of the placement of said rubble on said premises.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.070, 5-13-1996]
It shall be unlawful for any person in charge of any lot of ground or other premises in the City to allow waste to accumulate thereon or to permit water or any other putrid substance to so accumulate so as to attract rats, flies and vermin, or to cause a condition dangerous to the health or safety of the City or any person.
[Ord. No. 383 §3, 2-27-1989; Ord. No. 591 §235.080, 5-13-1996; Ord. No. 04-013, 6-14-2004]
A. 
All waste shall be kept in containers for collection as specified in Sections 235.030 and 235.050, and the containers shall be placed on the premises in some suitable place which shall be consistent with other placements in the neighborhood, route patterns, accessibility to collectors, and shall be consistent with a neat and clean appearance. Said containers shall be placed near or adjacent to the public streets of the City on the day scheduled for collection, but such containers shall not remain at such place for a period longer than twenty-four (24) hours.
B. 
Garbage, refuse and recyclable materials shall be collected on a weekly basis between the hour of 6:00 A.M. and 6:30 P.M. Residents shall be notified of the date of collection.
C. 
Yard waste materials shall be collected on a monthly basis in the same manner as the collection of other waste set forth in Subsection (A), and residents shall be notified of the date of said monthly collection.
D. 
All solid waste from premises to which collection services are provided by the City shall be collected, except bulky rubbish as defined herein. Bulky rubbish will be collected in accordance with the rules and regulations as promulgated by the Director.
E. 
Bulky rubbish shall be collected at least once annually or as provided for in any contract the City has entered into with a waste disposal company. The Director shall establish the procedure for collecting bulky rubbish. No item of bulky rubbish or item that is placed for collection for what is commonly known as "bulk pickup" shall be displayed for longer than three (3) days prior to the date of any scheduled bulk pickup.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.090, 5-13-1996]
It shall be unlawful for any person not duly authorized as a waste collector to tamper with, overturn, remove or destroy any waste container mentioned in this Chapter.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.100, 5-13-1996]
It shall be unlawful for any person to deposit or cause to be deposited upon the streets, alleys, parks, parkways or on private or public property in this City any waste unless the same is placed in containers, as required by this Chapter.
[Ord. No. 591 §235.110, 5-13-1996; Ord. No. 10-2021, 5-3-2021[1]]
A. 
It shall be unlawful to burn any waste in open pits, open fireplaces or any unenclosed area, or any public alley, street, roadway, vacant lot or property of any kind or character within the City; provided, however, that nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prohibit the disposition of waste by means of burning the same in an enclosed incinerator within a building approved by the Building and Fire Protection Officials of the City.
B. 
Any waste generated by a business, trade, industry, salvage, or demolition operation cannot be burned without a permit issued by the Department of Natural Resources of its delegated local agency. Waste that shall not be burned, includes, but is not limited to, tires, rubber products, hazardous materials, Styrofoam, plastics, petroleum, petroleum-based products, demolition waste, chemically treated wood, and asbestos containing material or any household refuse.
C. 
Campfires, bonfires, and other fires used solely for recreational purposes and ceremonial occasions with approved materials are permitted within the City limits when upon obtaining a permit issued by the Herculaneum Fire Department.
D. 
Outdoor recreational fireplaces and grills used for the preparation of food may be used at any time and no permit is required.
E. 
Any person failing to comply with the provisions of this Section shall be deemed guilty of an ordinance violation and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine as set forth in Section 100.004 hereof.
[1]
Editor's Note: Ord. No. 10-2021 also changed the title of this Section from "Burning Waste" to "Open Burning."
[Ord. No. 591 §235.120, 5-13-1996]
It shall be unlawful for any person, partnership, corporation or any similar legal entity to maintain, operate or use his/her premises within the City as a sanitary landfill, waste processing center, or any similar use wherein waste is accumulated and processed.