For the purpose of this chapter, the words and phrases used herein shall have the following meanings, except in those instances where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
BUS STOP
An area in the roadway set aside for the boarding of or alighting from and the parking of buses.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE
Any vehicle being used in the transportation of goods, wares or merchandise for commercial purposes.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE, HEAVY
Any commercial vehicle 2 1/2 tons' capacity or over.
CROSSWALK
That portion of a roadway ordinarily included within the prolongation or connection of curblines and property lines at intersections, or at any portion of a roadway clearly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines on the road surface or by other markings or signs.
EMERGENCY VEHICLE
Vehicles of the Fire Department (fire patrol), police vehicles, ambulances and emergency vehicles of federal, state and municipal departments or public service corporations when the latter are responding to an emergency in relation to the Police or Fire Department.
FUNERAL
Any procession of mourners properly identified as such accompanying the remains of a human body.
HOSPITAL
An institution or place, whether public or private, in which sick or injured human beings are given medical or surgical care.
INTERSECTION
The area embraced within the extensions of the lateral curblines or, if none, then the lateral boundary lines of intersecting ways as defined in MGL c. 90, § 1, including divided ways. The rules and regulations herein contained governing and restricting the movement of vehicles at and near intersecting ways shall apply at any place along any way at which drivers are to be controlled by traffic control signals, whether or not such place is an intersection as herein defined.
LANE
A longitudinal division of a roadway into a strip of sufficient width to accommodate the passage of a single line of vehicles.
OFFICER
Any police officer, any investigator, examiner or inspector of the Registry of Motor Vehicles, any constable or special officer, provided that he is in uniform and has his badge of office displayed over his left breast and upon his outer garment.
OFFICIAL CURB MARKING
That portion of a curbing, the painting of which has been authorized by the City Council, and which has the written approval of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation.
OFFICIAL STREET MARKING
Any painted line, legend, marking or marker of any description painted or placed upon any way which purports to direct or regulate traffic and which has been authorized by the City Council and which has the written approval of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation.
OFFICIAL TRAFFIC SIGNALS
All signals, conforming to the standards as prescribed by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation, not inconsistent with these regulations, placed or erected by authority of a public body or official having jurisdiction for the purpose of directing or warning traffic.
OFFICIAL TRAFFIC SIGNS
All signs, markings and devices, other than signals, not inconsistent with these regulations, and which conform to the standards prescribed by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation and placed or erected by authority of a public body or official having jurisdiction for the purpose of guiding, directing, warning or regulating traffic.
PARKING
The standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of, and while actually engaged in, loading or unloading, or in obedience to an officer or traffic signs or signals, or while making emergency repairs or, if disabled, while arrangements are being made to move such vehicle.
PEDESTRIAN
Any person afoot or riding on a conveyance moved by human power, except bicycles or tricycles.
RAILROAD CROSSING
Any intersection of ways with a railroad right-of-way.
ROADWAY
That portion of a street or highway between the regularly established curblines or that part, exclusive of shoulders, improved and intended to be used for vehicular traffic.
ROTARY TRAFFIC
Counterclockwise operation of a vehicle around an object, structure, or island in the roadway.
SAFETY ZONE
Any area or space set aside within a roadway for the exclusive use of pedestrians and which has been indicated by signs, lines or markings having the written approval of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation.
SERVICE ZONE
An area in the roadway set aside for the accommodation of commercial and transient vehicular traffic.
SIDEWALK
That portion of a street or highway set aside for pedestrian travel.
STREET or HIGHWAY
The entire width between property lines of every way open to the use of the public for purposes of travel.
TAXICAB STAND
An area in the roadway in which certain taxicabs are required to park while waiting to be engaged.
TRAFFIC
Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, street cars or other conveyances either singly or together while using any street or highway for the purpose of travel.
TRAFFIC CONTROL AREA
Any area along any way other than an intersecting way, at which drivers are to be controlled by traffic control signals.
TRAFFIC CONTROL SIGNAL
Any device using colored lights which conforms to the standards as prescribed by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation, whether manually, electrically or mechanically operated, by which traffic may be alternately directed to stop and to proceed.
TRAFFIC ISLAND
Any area or space set aside, within a roadway, which is not intended for use by vehicular traffic.
U-TURN
The turning, by backing or otherwise, of a vehicle on a street or way so as to head or drive the vehicle along the same street or way in the opposite direction.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, including bicycles when the provisions of these rules are applicable to them, except other devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks and devices which derive their power for operation from stationary overhead wires.
It shall be the duty of officers designated by the Chief of Police to enforce the provisions of this chapter. Such officers are authorized to direct all traffic, either in person or by means of visible or audible signal, in conformance with the provisions of this chapter, provided that in the event of a fire or other emergency, to expedite traffic or safeguard pedestrians, officers of the Police or Fire Department may direct traffic, as conditions may require, notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter.
No person shall wilfully fail or refuse to comply with any lawful order or direction of an officer, as defined in § 325-1, relating to the direction, control, or regulation of traffic. Any person acting in conformity with any such order or direction shall be relieved from the observance of any provision of this chapter with which it conflicts.
The Chief of Police is authorized to close temporarily any street or highway in an impending or existing emergency or for any lawful assemblage, demonstration or procession, provided that there is reasonable justification for the closing of such street.
The Chief of Police is authorized to temporarily prohibit parking on any street or highway or part thereof in an impending or existing emergency or for a lawful assemblage, demonstration or procession, provided that there is a reasonable justification for such prohibition. Vehicles parked in places where parking is temporarily prohibited may be moved by or under the direction of an officer.
For the purpose of trial, the City Council may make temporary rules regulating traffic or test under actual conditions traffic signs, signals, markings or other devices. No such experimental rule regulating traffic shall remain in effect for a period of time longer than 60 days.
Every person propelling any pushcart or riding an animal upon a roadway shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter applicable to the driver of any vehicle.
No person shall drive or propel any vehicle used primarily for the display of advertising signs without first obtaining a permit therefor from the Chief of Police.
A. 
The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in the injury or death of any person or property damage to an apparent extent of $200 or more shall, within 24 hours, make a full and complete report in writing of such accident to the police headquarters in this City. A driver who has been incapacitated as a result of such accident, and to such extent as to make reporting impossible or unfavorable to his recovery, shall not be required to report such accident until he has recovered sufficiently to be able to do so. The report shall be made on a form furnished by the Police Department, copies of which shall be available at the police station. Compliance with this section, however, shall not relieve such driver from the additional responsibility of reporting to the Registrar of Motor Vehicles any accident in which a person is killed or injured.
B. 
The Police Department may require any driver of a vehicle involved in an accident, of which report must be made as provided in this section, to file supplementary reports whenever the original report is insufficient in the opinion of the department.
A. 
Location. The location of all bus stops, taxicab stands and service zones shall be specified by the City Council, and in the case of taxicab stands the City Council may designate the location thereof and who shall use them as such.
B. 
Bus stops designated. Bus stops in the City shall be designated in accordance with § 325-76 by Council order which will be placed on file in the City Clerk's office.
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to drivers actually engaged in work upon a street or highway closed to travel, or under construction or repair, to officers when engaged in the performance of public duties, nor to drivers of emergency vehicles while operating in an emergency and in performance of public duties when the nature of the work of any of these necessitates a departure from any part of these regulations. These exemptions shall not, however, protect the driver of any vehicle from the consequences of a reckless disregard of the safety of others.
If any vehicle is found upon any street or highway in violation of any provisions of this chapter and the identity of the driver cannot be determined, the owner, or person in whose name such vehicle is registered, shall be held prima facie responsible for such violation.
[Amended 6-1-2020 by Order No. 2020-012]
Any person violating any provision of any rule, regulation or order regulating the parking of motor vehicles made by any body authorized to make the same shall be dealt with as provided in MGL c. 90, § 20A, and any person violating any of the rules and regulations applicable to state highways made by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation under authority of MGL c. 85, § 2, shall be subject to the penalty provided in such rules and regulations. Any person convicted of a violation of any other regulation made hereunder, except as otherwise provided, shall be punished by a fine of $20 for each offense.