[1]
Editor’s Note: Former Section 215.180, Growth Of Weeds Or Other Noxious Matter Prohibited, was repealed 10-1-2018 by Ord. No. 24.043. For current provisions, see Article I, Public Nuisances.
[Ord. No. 24.040 §§2 — 5, 7-6-2010]
A. 
Debris Defined. Any condition on any lot or land that has the presence of debris of any kind is hereby declared to be a public nuisance, subject to abatement. Debris includes weed cuttings, cut and fallen trees and shrubs, overgrown vegetation and noxious weeds which are seven (7) inches or more in height, rubbish and trash, lumber not piled or stacked twelve (12) inches off the ground, rocks or bricks, tin, steel, parts of derelict cars or trucks, broken furniture, and/or any flammable material. The word "debris" also includes any other material which is found on any lot or land that is unhealthy or safe, provided:
1. 
That it is described in detail in the notice that is required in Subsection (B) below; and
2. 
That the definition is not challenged by requesting a formal hearing as provided in Subsection (B) below.
B. 
Notice. Enforcement of this Section shall be the responsibility of the Fire Chief/Building Inspector, and the Police Officers of the City of California, Missouri. Enforcement shall commence by providing notice to the owner of the property of the nuisance condition existing on his/her/its property. The notice may be delivered by personal service, by certified mail, or by ordinary mail. (If sent by ordinary mail, there will be a refutable presumption that the letter was delivered five (5) days after the date it was sent.)
1. 
The notice shall generally describe the nature of the nuisance, the location of the property (using the mailing or popular address rather than a legal description, when reasonably possible to do so), and ordering the property owner to, within a period of seven (7) days from the receipt of the notice, abate the nuisance.
2. 
Any owner who wishes to challenge the order of abatement may do so, provided that within the seven (7) day period he/she/it requests a hearing on the validity of the order under the State Administrative Procedure Act, Chapter 536, RSMo. If no such request is made within that time period, the order becomes final and is not subject to challenge elsewhere. If such request is made, the hearing shall be conducted by the Fire Chief/Building Inspector or the Chief of Police of the City of California, Missouri. The request for a hearing must be in writing, but otherwise no particular formality is required. Notice to the property owner of his right to request such hearing shall be given by including a copy of this Section with any notice sent under authority of this Section. Once a request for a hearing is received, the hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the "contested case" provisions of the State Administrative Procedure Act. The City Attorney shall represent the City at such a hearing.
C. 
Abatement Of Nuisance. If the nuisance is present on the property seven (7) days after receipt of the notice by the property owner, the Enforcement Officer shall cause the same to be abated. (The costs of abatement may include a fee for the City's costs in administering this Section, which fee shall not exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00). The Enforcement Official shall verify the cost of such abatement to the City Clerk or other officer in charge of finance who shall cause the certified cost to be included in a special tax bill or added to the annual real estate tax bill, at the collecting official's option, and shall be collected in the same manner and procedure as for collecting real estate taxes.
D. 
Violation Is An Offense. An owner who fails to remove a nuisance within seven (7) days of being notified to do so by the notice/abatement order described in Subsection (A) above shall be guilty of an offense and may (at the option of the City) be charged in Municipal Court with the offense of "failure to abate a nuisance" pursuant to this Section and pursuant to Sections 215.010 and 215.080. Each day that the nuisance continues to exist shall be deemed a separate offense and violation.