It shall be the purpose of this chapter to foster competition
in the contracting process that is exempt from public bidding and
thereby to avoid the appearance of improper influence in public contracting
through unregulated contributions to public officials who award contracts
by business entities who seek public contracts.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings set forth below:
BUSINESS ENTITY
An individual person; firm; corporation; professional corporation;
partnership; organization; or association. When a business entity
is a natural person, a contribution by that person's spouse or
any child living at home shall be deemed to be a contribution by the
business entity. When a business entity is other than a natural person,
a contribution by all principals, partners, officers, or directors
of the entity or their spouses; any subsidiaries directly or indirectly
controlled by the entity; or any political organization organized
under § 527 of the Internal Revenue Code that is directly
or indirectly controlled by the entity shall be deemed to be a contribution
by the business entity.
CANDIDATE
A.
Includes:
(1)
Every candidate for Township of Delaware elective municipal
office;
(2)
Every candidate committee established by or for the benefit
of a candidate for Township of Delaware elective municipal office;
(3)
Every joint candidate committee established in whole or in part
by or for the benefit of a candidate for Township of Delaware elective
municipal office; and
(4)
Every political party committee of the Township of Delaware.
B.
The terms in the foregoing subsection have the meaning set forth
in N.J.A.C. 19:25-1.7.
CONTRIBUTION
Has the meaning set forth in N.J.A.C. 19:25-1.7. By way of
illustration, and not limitation, this definition includes gifts,
pledges, loans, and in-kind contributions.
No contribution or solicitation of a contribution made prior
to the effective date of this chapter shall be deemed to give rise
to a violation of this chapter.
No contract subject to this chapter may be renewed, extended,
or materially modified unless the resulting renewal, extension, or
modification would be allowable under the provisions of this chapter
if it were an initial contract.
A business entity that is a party to a contract for professional or extraordinary services may cure a violation of §
74-3 of this chapter, if, within 30 days after the date on which the applicable ELEC report is published, said business entity notifies the municipality in writing and seeks and receives reimbursement of the contribution from the recipient of such contribution.
The contribution prohibition prior to entering into a contract
contained in this chapter does not apply to contracts which are awarded
to the lowest responsible bidder after public advertising for bids
and bidding therefor within the meaning of N.J.S.A. 40A:11-4, or are
awarded in the case of emergency under N.J.S.A. 40A:11-6. There is
no exemption for contracts awarded pursuant to a "fair and open process"
under N.J.S.A. 19:44A-20 et seq.