[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Meeting of the Town of Milton as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted as Ch. 1 and Ch. 6, § 27, of the 3-10-1934 General Bylaws]
The bylaws of the Town adopted March 2, 1902 may be designated as heretofore, as the "Revised Bylaws," but said revised bylaws as heretofore or at this meeting may be designated as the General Bylaws.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The 2023 recodified General Bylaws were adopted 5-2-2023 ATM by Art. 12. The Town voted to "renumber and recaption the General Bylaws of the Town by (a) assigning a chapter number to each of the General Bylaws; (b) renumbering each section of each bylaw accordingly; (c) inserting chapter, article and section titles; and (d) updating internal references to reflect the new numbering system." As part of the recodification: (1) The word "Town" was capitalized consistently when referring to the Town of Milton; and (2) Numbers were cited consistently throughout the text. As part of the adoption the Town Clerk was also empowered to "correct inconsistencies in internal references to the General Bylaws that arise from the new numbering system."
So far as the provisions of these bylaws are the same in effect as those of previously existing bylaws, they shall be construed as a continuation of such bylaws but, subject to said limitations and the provisions of the next section, all bylaws of the Town heretofore in force are hereby repealed; provided that this repeal shall not apply to or affect any bylaw, order, or article heretofore adopted, accepting or adopting the provisions of any statute of the Commonwealth.
These bylaws and the repeal of all bylaws heretofore in force shall not affect any act done, any right accrued, any penalty or liability incurred, or any suit, prosecution, or proceeding, pending at the time when they take effect; nor shall the repeal of any bylaw thereby have the effect of reviving any bylaw theretofore repealed or suspended.
When in a bylaw anything is prohibited from being done without the license or permission of a certain officer, officers or board, such officer, officers, or board shall have the power to license or permit such thing to be done.
In all these bylaws the following words and expressions shall, unless inconsistent with the manifest intent, be severally construed as follows: The word public way shall include any highway, Town way, road, bridge, street, avenue, boulevard, roadway, parkway, lane, sidewalk or square; the owner or occupant of a building or land shall include any sole owner or occupant, and any joint tenant and tenant in common of the whole or of any part of a building or lot of land; words purporting to give a joint authority to three or more officers or other persons shall give such authority to a majority of such officers or persons; the word person may include corporation; words importing the singular number may apply to the plural number, and words importing the masculine gender may apply to the feminine gender.
A. 
Whoever violates any of the provisions of these bylaws whereby any act or thing is enjoined or prohibited, shall, unless other provision is expressly made, forfeit and pay a fine not exceeding $300 for each offense.
B. 
Board of Health.
(1) 
Whoever violates any provision of these bylaws regarding the Board of Health may be penalized by a non-criminal disposition as provided in Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 40, Section 21D. The non-criminal disposition may also be used for violations of any rule or regulation of the Board of Health, which is subject to a specific penalty. Without intending to limit the foregoing, it is the intention of this section that any Board of Health regulation be included within the scope of this subsection, that the specific penalties listed here shall apply in such cases, and that in addition to the Board of Health members, who shall in all cases be considered enforcing persons for the purpose of this section, the Health Agent and his or her designee and any such other official the Board of Health may designate from time to time, shall also be enforcing persons.
(2) 
Each violation of such a bylaw, rule or regulation shall be punished by a fine of:
First Offense
$25
Second Offense
$50
Third and Subsequent Offense
$100
(3) 
Each day on which any violation exist shall be deemed to be a separate offense.
C. 
Whoever shall refuse or neglect to obey any lawful order of any Town officer, issued under any of these bylaws, directed to him and properly served upon him, shall, in cases not otherwise provided for, forfeit and pay for every such offense a fine not exceeding $20.
D. 
Prosecutions for the breach of any of the provisions of these bylaws shall be commenced within six months from such breach.
Any or all of these bylaws may be repealed or amended or other bylaws may be adopted, at any Town meeting, annual or special, an article containing the subject matter of the proposed change having been inserted in the warrant for such meeting.
Except when otherwise provided by law, prosecutions from offenses under the bylaws of the Town may be made by any police officer of the Town.
[Adopted 10-23-2018 FTM by Art. 16[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This bylaw also amended the General Bylaws as a whole to implement the gender-neutral terminology identified in § 1-10 below.
The select board shall be the entity historically known as the board of selectmen. The select board shall have and exercise all legal rights, authority, duties and responsibilities vested in a board of selectmen by the laws of the Commonwealth and by vote of the Town. For purposes of these bylaws words "board of selectmen" shall mean "select board."
In all currently active Town communications and official documents, such as policies and regulations, where reasonably practical, and in all future Town communications and documents, the words "board of selectmen", "selectmen", "selectman" and "chairman" shall be deleted and replaced by "select board", "members of the select board" or "select board members", "member of the select board" or "select board member" and "chair" respectively. It is the intent of this provision that in all future Town communications and documents the foregoing gender neutral terminology and other gender neutral language shall be used, and that with respect to currently active Town communications and official documents where it is not reasonably practice to change the foregoing terminology as provided, such documents shall be interpreted to impute gender neutral language.