[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.1]
These regulations shall be known as the Property Maintenance Code of the Borough of Watchung hereinafter referred to as "this code".
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.2]
This code is to protect the public health, safety and welfare in all existing structures, residential and nonresidential, and on all existing premises, including all municipal rights-of-way and easements, by establishing minimum requirements and standards for premises, structures, equipment, and facilities for light, ventilation, space, heating, sanitation, protection from the elements, life safety, safety from fire and other hazards, and for safe and sanitary maintenance; fixing the responsibility of owners, operators and occupants; regulating the occupancy of existing structures and premises, and providing for administration, enforcement and penalties.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.3]
Every residential, nonresidential or mixed occupancy building and the premises on which it is situated, used or intended to be used for dwelling, commercial, business or industrial occupancy, shall comply with the provisions of this code, whether or not such building shall have been constructed, altered or repaired before or after the enactment of this code, and irrespective of any permits or licenses which shall have been issued for the use or occupancy of the building or premises, for the construction or repair of the building, or for the installation or repair of equipment or facilities prior to the effective date of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.4]
In any case where the provisions of this code impose a higher standard than set forth in any other local ordinances or under the laws of the State of New Jersey, then the standards as set forth herein shall prevail, but if the provisions of this code impose a lower standard than any other local ordinances or of the laws of the State of New Jersey, then the higher standard contained in such other ordinances or law shall prevail.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.5]
No license or permit or other requirement in this code shall constitute a defense against any violation of any other local ordinance applicable to any structure or premises, nor shall any provision herein relieve any owner, operator, or occupant from complying with any such other ordinance.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.6]
The standards referenced in this code and listed in Article VII shall be considered part of the requirements of this code to the prescribed extent of each such reference. Where differences occur between the provisions of this code and referenced standards, the provisions of this code shall apply.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.7]
The provisions in this code shall not be construed to abolish or impair existing remedies of the jurisdiction or its officers or agencies relating to the removal or demolition of any structure which is dangerous, unsafe or unsanitary.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.8]
All repairs, maintenance work, alterations or installations which are caused directly or indirectly by the enforcement of this code shall be executed and installed in a workmanlike manner.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-101.9]
Any repairs, additions or alterations to a structure, or changes of occupancy, shall be done in accordance with the procedures and provisions of the building, plumbing and mechanical codes and NFIPA 70 listed in Article VII, Standards and Criteria of this Property Maintenance Code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-102.2]
If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this code shall be declared invalid for any reason whatsoever, such decision shall not affect the remaining portions of this code which shall continue in full force and effect, and to this end the provisions of this code are hereby declared to be severable. (Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-102.1) 14-2.2 Saving Clause.
This code shall not affect violations of any other ordinance, code or regulation existing prior to the effective date hereof, and any such violation shall be governed and shall continue to be punishable to the full extent of the law under the provisions of those ordinances, codes or regulations in effect at the time the violation was committed.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-103.1]
All equipment, systems, devices and safeguards required by this code or a previous statute or code for the structure or premises when erected or altered shall be maintained in good working order. The requirements of this code are not intended to provide the basis for removal or abrogation of fire protection and safety systems and devices in existing structures.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-104.1]
All materials, equipment and devices approved by the Code Official shall be constructed and installed in accordance with such approval.
[Ord. No. 99/08 §§ PM-104.2, PM-104.21]
Where there are practical difficulties or hardships involved in carrying out structural or mechanical provisions of this code, the Code Official shall have the right to vary or modify such provisions upon application of the owner or the owner's representative, provided that the spirit and intent of the law is observed and that the public health, safety and welfare are assured.
a. 
Records. The application for modification and the final decision of the Code Official shall be in writing and shall be officially recorded in the permanent records of the department.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-104.3]
Materials, equipment and devices shall not be reused unless such elements have been reconditioned, tested and placed in good and proper working condition and approved.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-104.4]
The provisions of this code are not intended to prevent the installation of any material or method of construction not specifically prescribed by this code, provided that any such alternative has been approved. An alternative material or method of construction shall be approved when the Code Official finds that the proposed design is satisfactory and complies with the intent of the provisions of this code, and that the material, method or work offered is, for the purposes intended, at least the equivalent of that prescribed in this code in quality, strength, effectiveness, fire resistance, durability and safety.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-104.5]
Sufficient technical data shall be submitted to substantiate the proposed installation of any material or assembly. If it is determined that the evidence submitted is satisfactory proof of performance for the proposed installation, the Code Official shall approve such alternative subject to the requirements of this code. The cost of all tests, reports and investigations required under these provisions shall be paid by the applicant.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-105.1]
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms shall, for the purposes of this code, have the meanings shown in this chapter.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-105.2]
Words stated in the present tense include the future, words stated in the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter; the singular number includes the plural and the plural the singular.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-105.3]
Where the terms are not defined in this code and are defined in the building, plumbing or mechanical codes listed in Article VII, such terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them as in those codes.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-105.4]
Where terms are not defined, through the methods authorized by this section, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-105.5]
Whenever the words "dwelling unit", "dwelling", "premises", "building", "rooming house", "rooming unit", "story", or "structure" are stated in this code, they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof".
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-105.6]
APPROVED
Shall mean approved by the Code Official.
BASEMENT
Shall mean that portion of a structure which is partly or completely below grade.
BATHROOM
Shall mean a room containing plumbing fixtures including a bathtub or shower.
BUILDING
Shall mean any structure occupied or intended for supporting or sheltering any occupancy.
BUILDING CODE
Shall mean the building code officially adopted by the legislative body of this jurisdiction, or other such codes officially designated by the legislative body of the jurisdiction for the regulation of construction, alteration, addition, repair, removal, demolition, location, occupancy and maintenance of buildings and structures.
CODE OFFICIAL
Shall mean the official who is charged with the administration and enforcement of this code, or any duly authorized representative.
CONDEMN
Shall mean to adjudge unfit for occupancy.
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
Shall mean all the written, graphic and pictorial documents prepared or assembled for describing the design, location and physical characteristics of the elements of the project necessary for obtaining a building permit. The construction drawings shall be drawn to an appropriate scale.
DORMITORY
Shall mean a space in a building where group sleeping accommodations are provided in one room, or in a series of closely associated rooms, for persons not members of the same family group.
DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a single unit providing complete, independent living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation.
EXTERIOR PROPERTY
Shall mean the open space on the premises and on adjoining property under the control of owners or operators of such premises.
EXTERMINATION
Shall mean the control and elimination of insects, nondomesticated animals or other pests by eliminating their harborage places; by removing or making inaccessible materials that serve as their food; by poison spraying, fumigating, trapping or by any other approved pest elimination methods.
FAMILY
Shall mean an individual or married couple and the children thereof with not more than two other persons related directly to the individual or married couple by blood or marriage.
GARBAGE
Shall mean the animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
HABITABLE SPACE
Shall mean space in a structure for living, sleeping, eating or cooking. Bathrooms, toilet compartments, closets, halls, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas are not considered habitable spaces.
HOTEL
Shall mean any building containing six or more guestrooms, intended or designed to be occupied, or which are rented or hired out to be occupied, for sleeping purposes by guests.
INFESTATION
Shall mean the presence within, or contiguous to, a structure or premises of insects, nondomesticated animals, vermin or other pests.
LET FOR OCCUPANCY or LET
Shall mean to permit possession or occupancy of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, building or structure by a person who is or is not the legal owner of record thereof, pursuant to a written or unwritten lease, agreement or license, or pursuant to a recorded or unrecorded agreement of contract for the sale of land.
NONDOMESTICATED ANIMAL
Shall mean animals that may be disease-bearing and destructive or a nuisance in their own right, such as nondomesticated animals, mice, squirrels, raccoons, bats and the like.
OCCUPANCY
Shall mean the purpose for which a building or portion thereof is utilized or occupied.
OCCUPANT
Shall mean any person living or sleeping in a building, or having possession of a space within a building.
ONE-FAMILY DWELLING
Shall mean a building containing one dwelling unit with not more than two lodgers or boarders.
OPENABLE AREA
Shall mean that part of a window or door which is available for unobstructed ventilation and which opens directly to the outdoors.
OPERATOR
Shall mean any person who has charge, care or control of a structure or premises which is let or offered for occupancy.
OWNER
Shall mean any person, agent, operator, firm or corporation having a legal or equitable interest in the property; or recorded in the official records of the State, County or municipality as holding title to the property; or otherwise having control of the property, including the guardian of the state of any such person, and the executor or administrator of the estate of such person if ordered to take possession of real property by a court.
PERSON
Shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership or any other group acting as a unit.
PLUMBING
Shall mean the practice, materials and fixtures utilized in the installation, maintenance, extension and alteration of all piping, fixtures, appliances and appurtenances within the scope of the plumbing code listed in Article VII.
PLUMBING FIXTURE
Shall mean a receptacle or device which is either permanently or temporarily connected to the water distribution system of the premises, and demands a supply of water therefrom; or discharges waste water, liquid-borne waste materials, or sewage either directly or indirectly to the drainage system of the premises; or which requires both a water supply connection and a discharge to the drainage system of the premises.
PREMISES
Shall mean a lot, plot or parcel of land including any structures thereon and all adjacent municipal rights-of-way and municipal easements.
PUBLIC NUISANCE
Shall mean and include the following:
a. 
The physical condition or occupancy of any premises regarded as a public nuisance at common law; or
b. 
Any physical condition or occupancy of any premises or its appurtenances considered an attractive nuisance to children, including, but not limited to, abandoned wells, shafts, abandoned refrigerators or containers of any kind which have an airtight door or lock which may not be released for opening from the inside, basements, excavations and unsafe fences or structures; or
c. 
Any premises that has unsanitary sewage or plumbing facilities; or
d. 
Any premises designated as unsafe for human habitation; or
e. 
Any premises that is manifestly capable of being a fire hazard, or is manifestly unsafe or unsecured so as to endanger life, limb or property; or
f. 
Any premises that is unsanitary, or that is littered with rubbish or garbage, or that has an uncontrolled growth of grass or weeds in public view; or
g. 
Any structure that is in a state of dilapidation, deterioration or decay; faulty construction; overcrowded; open, vacant or abandoned; damaged by fire to the extent so as not to provide shelter; in danger of collapse or failure; and dangerous to anyone on or near the premises.
REGISTERED DESIGN PROFESSIONAL
Shall mean an architect or engineer, registered or licensed to practice professional architecture or engineering, as defined by the statutory requirements of the professional registration laws of the state in which the project is to be constructed.
ROOMING HOUSE
Shall mean a building arranged or occupied for lodging, with or without meals, for compensation and not occupied as a one-family dwelling or a two-family dwelling.
ROOMING UNIT
Shall mean any room or group of rooms forming a single habitable unit occupied or intended to be occupied for sleeping or living, but not for cooking purposes.
RUBBISH
Shall mean combustible and noncombustible waste materials, except garbage; the term shall include the residue from the burning of wood, coal, coke and other combustible materials, paper, rags, cartons, boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, crockery and dust and other similar materials.
STRUCTURE
Shall mean that which is built or constructed or a portion thereof.
STRUCTURE UNFIT FOR HUMAN OCCUPANCY
Shall mean a structure is unfit for human occupancy whenever the Code Official finds that such structure is unsafe, unlawful, or because of the degree of which the structure is in disrepair or lacks maintenance, is unsanitary, vermin or nondomesticated animal infested, contains filth and contamination, or lacks ventilation, illumination, sanitary or heating facilities or other essential equipment required by this code, or because the location of the structure constitutes a hazard to the occupants of the structure or to the public.
TOILET ROOM
Shall mean a room containing a water closet or urinal but not a bathtub or shower.
TWO-FAMILY DWELLING
Shall mean a building containing two dwelling units with not more than two lodgers or boarders per family.
UNLAWFUL STRUCTURE
Shall mean one found in whole or in part to be occupied by more persons than permitted under this code, or was erected, altered or occupied contrary to law.
UNSAFE EQUIPMENT
Shall mean and include any boiler, heating equipment, elevator, moving stairway, electrical wiring or device, flammable liquid containers or other equipment on the premises or within the structure which is in such disrepair or condition that such equipment is a hazard to life, health, property or safety of the public or occupants of the premises or structure.
UNSAFE STRUCTURE
Shall mean one that is found to be dangerous to the life, health, property or safety of the public or the occupants of the structure by not providing minimum safeguards to protect or warn occupants in the event of fire, or because such structure contains unsafe equipment or is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, structurally unsafe, or of such faulty construction or unstable foundation, that partial or complete collapse is likely.
VENTILATION
Shall mean the natural or mechanical process of supplying conditioned or unconditioned air to, or removing such air from, any space.
WORKMANLIKE
Shall mean executed in a skilled manner; e.g., generally plumb, level, square, in line, undamaged, and without marring adjacent work.
YARD
Shall mean an open space on the same lot with a structure.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.1]
The Code Official shall enforce all of the provisions of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.2]
The Code Official shall issue all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with the code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.3]
The Code Official is authorized to enter the structure or premises at reasonable times to inspect. Prior to entering into a space not otherwise open to the general public, the Code Official shall make a reasonable effort to locate the owner or other person having charge or control of the structure or premises, present proper identification and request entry. If requested entry is refused or not obtained, the Code Official shall pursue recourse as provided by law.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.4]
Every occupant of a structure or premises shall give the owner or operator thereof, or agent or employee, access to any part of such structure or its premises at reasonable times for the purpose of making such inspection, maintenance, repairs or alterations as are necessary to comply with the provisions of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.5]
The Code Official shall carry proper identification when inspecting structures or premises in the performance of duties under this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.6]
Inspection of premises, the issuance of notices and orders and enforcement thereof shall be the responsibility of the Code Official so charged by the jurisdiction. Whenever inspections are necessary by any other department, the Code Official shall make reasonable effort to arrange for the coordination of such inspections so as to minimize the number of visits by inspectors, and to confer with the other departments for the purpose of eliminating conflicting orders before any are issued. A department shall not, however, delay the issuance of any emergency orders.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.7]
The Code Official shall have power to interpret and implement the provisions of this code to secure the intent thereof and to designate requirements applicable because of local climatic or other conditions.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.8]
The Borough Administrator shall appoint such number of officers, technical assistants, inspectors, and other employees as shall be necessary for the administration of this code and as authorized by the appointing authority. The Borough Administrator is authorized to designate an employee as deputy who shall exercise all the powers of the Code Official during the temporary absence or disability of the Code Official.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.9]
An official or employee connected with the enforcement of this code shall not be engaged in, or directly or indirectly connected with, the furnishing of labor, materials or appliances for the construction, alteration or maintenance of a building, or the preparation of construction documents thereof, unless that person is the owner of the building; nor shall such officer or employee engage in any work that conflicts with official duties or with the interests of the department.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-106.10]
An official record shall be kept of all business and activities of the department specified in the provisions of this code, and all such records shall be open to public inspection at all appropriate times and according to reasonable rules to maintain the integrity and security of such records.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-107.1]
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to erect, construct, alter, extend, repair, remove, demolish, maintain, fail to maintain, provide, fail to provide, occupy, let to another or occupy or permit another person to occupy any structure or equipment regulated by this code, or cause same to be done, contrary to or in conflict with or in violation of any of the provisions of this code, or to fail to obey a lawful order of the Code Official, or to remove or deface a placard or notice posted under the provisions of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-107.2; Ord. No. 06/12 § 2]
Any property owner may be fined in excess of $1,200 for a housing or zoning violation, provided that prior to the imposition of a fine in excess of $1,200, the property owner is afforded a 30 day period to cure or abate the condition and is entitled to an opportunity for a hearing before the Municipal Court for an independent determination concerning the violation. Subsequent to the expiration of the 30 day period, a fine greater than $1,250 may be imposed if the Municipal Court has not determined otherwise or, upon reinspection of the property, it is determined that the abatement has not been substantially completed.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-107.3]
In case of any unlawful acts, the Code Official shall institute an appropriate action or proceeding at law to exact the penalty provided in subsection 14-7.2. Also, the Code Official shall ask the jurisdiction's legal representative to proceed at law or in equity against the person responsible for the violation for the purpose of ordering that person:
a. 
To restrain, correct or remove the violation or refrain from any further execution of work;
b. 
To restrain or correct the erection, installation, maintenance, repair or alteration of such structure;
c. 
To require the removal of work in violation; or
d. 
To prevent the occupancy of the structure that is not in compliance with the provisions of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-107.4]
The Borough, by resolution, may abate any nuisance, correct any defect or put the premises in proper condition so as to remedy any violation of this ordinance, at the cost and expense of the owner or lessor, and expend Borough funds for such purpose and charge the same against the premises and the amount charged shall be a lien against the premises and shall be added to and become and form part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied upon such lands, the same to bear interest at the same rate as taxes and shall be collected and enforced in the same manner as taxes.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-108.1]
Whenever the Code Official determines that there has been a violation of this code or has grounds to believe that a violation has occurred, notice shall be given to the owner or the person or persons responsible therefor in the manner prescribed in subsections 14-8.2 and 14-8.3. Notices for condemnation procedures shall also comply with subsection 14-8.3.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-108.2]
Such notice prescribed in subsection 14-8.1 shall:
a. 
Be in writing;
b. 
Include a description of the real estate sufficient for identification;
c. 
Include a statement of the reason or reasons why the notice is being issued; and
d. 
Include a correction order allowing a reasonable time for the repairs and improvements required to bring the dwelling unit or structure into compliance with the provisions of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-108.3]
Such notice shall be deemed to be properly served if a copy thereof is (a) delivered to the owner personally; or (b) sent by certified or registered mail addressed to the owner at the last known address with return receipt requested. If the certified or registered letter is returned showing that the letter was not delivered, a copy thereof shall be posted in a conspicuous place in or about the structure affected by such notice. Service of such notice in the foregoing manner upon the owner's agent or upon the person responsible for the structure shall constitute service of notice upon the owner.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-108.4]
Penalties for noncompliance with orders and notices shall be as set forth in subsection 14-7.2.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-108.5]
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any dwelling unit or structure who has received a compliance order or upon whom a notice of violation has been served to sell, transfer, mortgage, lease or otherwise dispose of to another until the provisions of the compliance order or notice of violation have been complied with, or until such owner shall first furnish the grantee, transferee, mortgagee or lessee a true copy of any compliance order or notice of violation issued by the Code Official, shall furnish to the Code Official a signed and notarized statement from the grantee, transferee, mortgagee or lessee, acknowledging the receipt of such compliance order or notice of violation and fully accepting the responsibility without condition for making the corrections or repairs required by such compliance order or notice of violation.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-109.1]
When a structure or equipment is found by the Code Official to be unsafe, or when a structure is found unfit for human occupancy, or is found unlawful, such structure shall be condemned pursuant to the provisions of this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-109.2]
If the structure is vacant and unfit for human habitation and occupancy, and is not in danger of structural collapse, the Code Official is authorized to post a placard of condemnation on the premises and order the structure closed up so as not to be an attractive nuisance. Upon failure of the owner to close up the premises within the time specified in the order, the Code Official shall cause the premises to be closed through any available public agency or by contract or arrangement by private persons and the cost thereof shall be charged against the real estate upon which the structure is located and shall be a lien upon such real estate.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-109.3]
Whenever the Code Official has condemned a structure or equipment under the provisions of this section, notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place in or about the structure affected by such notice and served on the owner or the person or persons responsible for the structure or equipment in accordance with subsection 14-8.3. The notice shall be in the form prescribed in subsection 14-8.2.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-109.4]
Upon failure of the owner or person responsible to comply with the notice provisions within the time given, the Code Official shall post on the premises or on defective equipment, a placard bearing the word "Condemned" and a statement of the penalties provided for occupying the premises, operating the equipment or removing the placard.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-109.5]
Any person who shall occupy a placarded premises or shall operate placarded equipment, and any owner or any person responsible for the premises who shall let anyone occupy a placarded premises or operate placarded equipment shall be liable for the penalties provided by this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-109.6]
The Code Official shall remove the condemnation placard whenever the defect or defects upon which the condemnation and placarding action were based have been eliminated. Any person who defaces or removes a condemnation placard without the approval of the Code Official shall be subject to the penalties provided by this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-110.1]
When, in the opinion of the Code Official, there is imminent danger of failure or collapse of a building or structure which endangers life, or when any structure or part of a structure has fallen and life is endangered by the occupancy of the structure, or when there is actual or potential danger to the building occupants or those in the proximity of any structure because of explosives, explosive fumes or vapors or the presence of toxic fumes, gases or materials, or operation of defective or dangerous equipment, the Code Official is hereby authorized and empowered to order and require the occupants to vacate the premises forthwith. The Code Official shall cause to be posted at each entrance to such structure a notice reading as follows: "This Structure is Unsafe and its Occupancy has been Prohibited by the Code Official." It shall be unlawful for any person to enter such structure except for the purpose of securing the structure, making the required repairs, removing the hazardous condition, or of demolishing the same.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-110.2]
Notwithstanding other provisions of this code, whenever, in the opinion of the Code Official, there is imminent danger due to an unsafe condition, the Code Official shall order the necessary work to be done, including the boarding-up of openings, to render such structure temporarily safe whether or not the legal procedure herein described has been instituted; and shall cause such other action to be taken as the Code Official deems necessary to meet such emergency.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-110.3]
When necessary for the public safety, the Code Official shall temporarily close structures and close, or order the authority having jurisdiction to close, sidewalks, streets, public ways and places adjacent to unsafe structures, and prohibit the same from being utilized.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-110.4]
For the purposes of this section, the Code Official shall employ the necessary labor and materials to perform the required work as expeditiously as possible.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-110.5]
Costs incurred in the performance of emergency work shall be paid from the treasury of the jurisdiction on approval of the Code Official. The legal counsel of the jurisdiction shall institute appropriate action against the owner of the premises where the unsafe structure is or was located for the recovery of such costs.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-110.6]
Any person ordered to take emergency measures shall comply with such order forthwith. Any affected person shall thereafter, upon petition directed to the appeals board, be afforded a hearing as described in this code.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-111.1]
The Code Official shall order the owner of any premises upon which is located any structure, which in the Code Official's judgment is so old, dilapidated or has become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation or occupancy, and such that it is unreasonable to repair the structure, to raze and remove such structure; or if such structure is capable of being made safe by repairs, to repair and make safe and sanitary or to raze and remove at the owner's option.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-111.2]
All notices and orders shall comply with Section 14-8.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-111.3]
If the owner of a premises fails to comply with a demolition order within the time prescribed, the Code Official shall cause the structure to be razed and removed, either through an available public agency or by contract or arrangement with private persons, and the cost of such razing and removal shall be charged against the real estate upon which the structure is located and shall be a lien upon such real estate.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-111.4]
When any structure has been ordered razed and removed, the Governing Body or other designated officer under said contract or arrangement aforesaid shall have the right to sell the salvage and valuable materials at the highest price obtainable. The net proceeds of such sale, after deducting the expenses of such razing and removal, shall be promptly remitted with a report of such sale or transaction, including the items of expense and the amounts deducted, for the person who is entitled thereto, subject to any order of a court. If such a surplus does not remain to be turned over, the report shall so state.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-112.1]
Any person affected by a decision of the Code Official or a notice or order issued under this code shall have the right to appeal to the Board of Appeals, provided that a written application is filed within 20 days after the date the decision, notice or order was served. An application for appeal shall be based on a claim that the true intent of this code or the rules legally adopted thereunder have been incorrectly interpreted, the provisions of this code do not fully apply, or the requirements of this code are adequately satisfied by other means.
[Ord. No. 99/08 §§ PM-112.1 — PM-112.3]
The Board of Appeals shall consist of six members appointed by the Borough Council as follows: one for five years, one for four years, one for three years, one for two years, and one for one year. Thereafter, each new member shall serve for five years or until a successor has been appointed.
a. 
Qualifications. The Board of Appeals shall consist of six individuals, one from each of the following professions or disciplines:
1. 
Registered design professional that is a registered architect; or a licensed building inspector, licensed under the Uniform Construction Code; or a builder or superintendent of building construction with at least 10 years experience, five of which shall have been in responsible charge of work.
2. 
Registered design professional with structural engineering or architectural experience.
3. 
Registered design professional with mechanical or plumbing engineering experience; or a licensed plumbing inspector licensed under the Uniform Construction Code; or a mechanical or plumbing contractor with at least 10 years experience, five of which shall have been in responsible charge of work.
4. 
Registered design professional with electrical engineering experience; or a licensed electrical inspector, licensed under the Uniform Construction Code; or an electrical contractor with at least ten years experience, five of which shall have been in responsible charge of work.
5. 
Registered design professional with fire protection engineering experience; or a fire protection contractor with at least 10 years experience, five of which shall have been in responsible charge of work; or a licensed fire inspector under the Uniform Fire Code or Uniform Construction Code.
6. 
A member of the Borough Council or the Borough Administrator.
b. 
Alternate Members. The chief appointing authority shall appoint two alternate members who shall be called by the Board Chairman to hear appeals during the absence or disqualification of a member. Alternate members shall possess the same qualifications required for Board membership, and shall be appointed for five years or until a successor has been appointed.
c. 
Chairman. The Board shall annually select one of its members to serve as chairman.
d. 
Disqualification of Member. A member shall not hear an appeal in which that member has a personal, professional or financial interest.
e. 
Secretary. The chief administrative officer shall designate a qualified clerk to serve as Secretary to the Board. The Secretary shall file a detailed record of all proceedings in the office of the Borough Administrator.
f. 
Compensation of Members. Compensation of members shall be determined by law.
g. 
Notice of Meeting. The Board shall meet upon notice from the Chairman, within 10 days of the filing of an appeal, or at stated periodic meetings.
[Ord. No. 99/08 §§ PM-112.4, PM-112.4.1]
All hearings before the Board shall be open to the public. The appellant, the appellant's representative, the Code Official, and any person whose interests are affected shall be given an opportunity to be heard.
a. 
Procedure. The Board shall adopt and make available to the public through the Secretary, procedures under which a hearing will be conducted. The procedures shall not require a compliance with strict rules of evidence but shall mandate that only relevant information be received.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-112.5]
When five members are not present to hear an appeal, either the appellant or the appellant's representative shall have the right to request a postponement of the hearing.
[Ord. No. 99/08 §§ PM-112.6 — 112.6.2]
The Board shall modify or reverse the decision of the Code Official by a concurring vote of three members.
a. 
Resolution. The decision of the Board shall be by resolution. Certified copies shall be furnished to the appellant and to the Code Official.
b. 
Administration. The Code Official shall take immediate action in accordance with the decision of the Board.
[Ord. No. 99/08 § PM-112.7]
Any person, whether or not a previous party of the appeal, shall have the right to apply to the appropriate court to correct errors of law. Application for review shall be made in the manner and time required by law following the filing of the decision in the office of the Borough Administrator.