[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.1; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
This section shall be known as and may be cited as the "Environmental Tree Protection Ordinance of the Borough of Rumson."
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.2; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
The purpose of this chapter is to preserve trees and woodlands throughout the Borough, and to restrict the removal of trees, thereby maintaining the beauty and character of the Borough of Rumson, preventing erosion, and restricting any action that could create a hazard to persons or properties.
[Ord. 6/6/02 § 16-1.3; Ord. 5/19/05 § 1; Ord. No. 12-012G § 2; Ord. No. 14-010G § 7; Ord. No. 17-010G § 5]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meaning given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular and words in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
APPLICANT
Shall mean any person making application to the Tree Conservation Officer for a Tree Protection Permit.
CLEAR CUTTING
Shall mean the removal of more than 20% of the total number of trees, six inches in caliper or greater of any type of trees within an area on a lot and located outside of the necessary footprint as defined below.
DIAMETER AT BREAST HEIGHT (DBH)
Shall mean the diameter of a tree measured at breast height, which is approximately four and one-half (4 1/2) feet above the ground. The diameter of a multi-trunked tree shall be 2/3 of the sum of the diameters of all trunks but not less than the diameter of the largest trunk. Diameter shall be calculated to be 1/3 of the circumference for the purpose of this definition.
EMERGENCY
Shall mean any unforeseen circumstance or occurrence, the existence of which constitutes a clear and immediate danger or hazard to person or property.
MITIGATION PLAN
Shall mean a plan prepared by a qualified person acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer showing the planting of replacement trees on the property on which tree removal activity is taking place or on other properties within the Borough. Said plan must depict, in a manner acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer, a reasonable scheme for the ultimate full replacement of trees removed.
NECESSARY FOOTPRINT
Shall mean the portion of the lot located within a line drawn 15 feet outside the limits of any existing principal structure or any proposed principal structure for which site plan approval has been granted or a valid building permit or other necessary municipal approval exists; and within five feet outside the limit of any existing accessory structure or any proposed accessory building and/or accessory structure for which site plan approval has been granted or a valid building permit or other necessary municipal approval exists.
ORNAMENTAL TREE
See Tree, ornamental.
PERMITTEE
Shall mean any person who has been issued a permit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this section and who is obligated to fulfill all the terms of this section.
PERSON
Shall mean any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company, or public or private organization of any kind other than those exempted from the provisions of this section.
SPECIMEN TREE OR SIGNIFICANT SPECIMEN TREE
Shall mean any tree or ornamental tree with a diameter at breast height (DBH) exceeding 60% of that of the largest similar tree listed in either of these references: Monmouth County's Largest Trees, prepared and updated annually by the Monmouth County Shade Tree Commission of New Jersey's Big Trees, prepared and updated biannually by the Division of Parks and Forestry of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
THINNING
Shall mean the removal of undesirable, competitive, diseased or damaged trees so as to improve the development of the remaining trees on a lot.
TREE
Shall mean any living deciduous or coniferous (evergreen) tree which is six inches in caliper or greater, with a normally anticipated mature height of 20 feet or greater.
TREE CONSERVATION OFFICER
Shall mean the person designated by resolution of the Borough Council to administer and enforce this section. If no such person is designated, the Borough Clerk or the Clerk's designee shall act as Tree Conservation Officer.
TREE EXPERT
Shall mean a specialist in trees or tree care whose qualifications are acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer.
TREE, ORNAMENTAL
Shall mean any living Dogwood, American Holly, Native Laurel and any other small decorative tree with a normally anticipated mature height of six feet or greater (including, but not limited to: Birch, Japanese Maple, Cherry, Crabapple, and Magnolia).
TREE, STREET
Shall mean any deciduous hardwood shade tree whose center point at ground level is located within the Borough or County right-of-way.
[Ord. 6/6/02 § 16-1.4; Ord. No. 12-012G § 2; Ord. No. 14-010G § 7; amended 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
The activities described in this subsection and any substantially similar activity are prohibited activities:
a. 
Removing, causing or permitting the removal of any significant specimen tree as defined in subsection 16-1.3 above without first obtaining variance relief.
b. 
Removing, causing or permitting the removal of any tree having a trunk diameter of six inches DBH or larger without first obtaining a tree removal permit.
c. 
Removing, causing or permitting the removal of any ornamental tree having a size as follows:
1. 
One inch DBH or larger for any Dogwood (Cornus Florida) or American Holly (Illex Opaca);
2. 
Two and one-half (2 1/2) inches DBH or larger for any other ornamental tree.
d. 
Clear cutting or the removal of more than 20% of the total number of trees, six inches in caliper or greater of any size or type of trees within an area on a lot and located outside of the necessary footprint as defined in subsection 16-1.3 or removal of 20% of the trees on slopes steeper than 15%.
e. 
Undertaking, causing or permitting any activities including occupancy, demolition or construction on, or adjacent to, any lot which may damage; or otherwise causing or permitting any damage, injury or disfigurement to any tree or ornamental tree described in paragraph a above.
f. 
Removing or damaging any street tree without authorization from the Borough of Rumson.
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.5; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2; amended 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
a. 
No person shall engage in, nor allow, permit or direct any person to engage in, the removal of any tree six inches in caliper or greater unless a tree protection permit is first obtained from the Tree Conservation Officer.
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.6; Ord. 5/19/05, § 2; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
a. 
Application for a tree protection permit shall consist of:
1. 
A fully and accurately completed application form provided by the Borough.
2. 
A plan showing the location of all existing trees six inches in caliper and greater within 10 feet of the proposed limits of disturbance (including all trees located within the necessary footprint) and all proposed tree removal in sufficient detail to identify the nature and limits of the proposed tree removal, including but not limited to the location, species and diameter of all tree removals and the limits of all existing and proposed principal structure's accessory structures in relation to any removals and any proposed grade changes. All trees described in subsection 16-1.4a,1 or 2 shall be shown on a plan if construction or any disturbance is proposed within 10 feet of the canopy line of such trees. For removals of five or fewer trees on a lot where the principal use is an existing single-family dwelling, the plan may be provided using a legible sketch, detailed narrative, a tax map reproduction, a copy of an existing survey or similar drawing with field measurements and dimensions provided by the property owner or the owner's agent. For other removals, the plan shall be prepared by a qualified professional, acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer.
3. 
A narrative description of the property owner's reasons for removing the trees, including a description of any alternates considered.
4. 
A signed evaluation and recommendation from a tree expert, whose qualifications are acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer, shall be provided if the reasons for the removal include the removal of dead or diseased trees or a horticulturally advantageous thinning or an overgrown area.
5. 
A tree protection permit application fee:
(a) 
For applications on a lot containing an existing single-family dwelling, not subject to a contract to sell, an option or agreement to buy or a similar agreement, and where no change of title has taken place within the prior calendar year:
[Amended 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
(1) 
$50 for removal of three or fewer trees; or
(2) 
$100 for removal of between four and six trees; or
(3) 
$150 for removal of between seven and nine trees; or
(4) 
$200 for removal of 10 to 15 trees; or
(5) 
$250 for removal of 16 to 20 trees; or
(6) 
$500 for removal of 21 trees or more; or
(b) 
For all other applications:
[Amended 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
(1) 
$300 for removal of three or fewer trees; or
(2) 
$300, plus $100 for each tree removed over three trees.
(c) 
Fees may be waived or modified by the Borough Council for charitable, public or quasi-public agencies or for eleemosynary institutions or in unusual and exceptional circumstances.
(d) 
Cost for the Borough's Independent Expert evaluation shall be borne by the applicant.
b. 
The applicant will place or cause to be placed, in a highly visible manner, a one inch wide yellow paint dot that is marked on the trunk of each tree proposed for removal, to aid the Borough in evaluating the proposed removals.
c. 
The Tree Conservation Officer may seek the advice of such Borough officials, agencies, committees, boards, commissions, and independent Borough Tree Expert, as the Officer may believe necessary in evaluating a permit application.
d. 
After evaluation of an application, the Tree Conservation Officer will take one of the following actions within the time set forth:
1. 
If the Officer determines that the permit application is incomplete, unclear, inaccurate or otherwise deficient, the Officer shall so advise the applicant and return the permit application within 10 days of the date of application. The applicant may revise, supplement and/or resubmit the application, which will then be treated as a new application except no additional fee is required.
2. 
If the Officer determines that the proposed activity is permitted by the standards set forth in subsection 16-1.7, a permit shall be, respectively, issued within 30 days of the date of application.
3. 
If the Officer determines that the proposed activity is prohibited by the standards set forth in subsection 16-1.4, the application may be referred to the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment (if in conjunction with an application under the jurisdiction of the Zoning Board of Adjustment) for review and recommendation pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-25b(3) within 60 days of the date of application. The Officer shall issue or deny a permit for a prohibited activity within 90 days of the application.
4. 
In issuing permits under this section, the Officer and or Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment may impose reasonable permit conditions necessary to effectuate the purposes of this section.
e. 
Any applicant aggrieved by any decision taken by the Tree Conservation Officer in the administration and/or enforcement of this section may, within 10 days of the date of action of the Officer, appeal to the Planning Board. The Planning Board may establish procedures to hear such appeals and shall render a decision affirming, reversing and/or modifying the decision or action of the Tree Conservation Officer within 90 days of the date of appeal. In hearing such appeals, the Planning Board may seek the opinion of the Shade Tree Committee, the Environmental Commission or any other State, County or municipal agency or official.
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.7; Ord. 5/19/05, § 3; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
a. 
When reviewing applications, the Tree Conservation Officer will, after inspecting and evaluating the conditions on the site and adjacent properties and consulting with such other officials, agencies, committees, boards and commissions as the Officer deems appropriate, determine if the activity proposed is prohibited, or permitted in accordance with this section.
1. 
Prohibited activities include:
(a) 
Clear cutting as defined by subsection 16-1.4 of this chapter.
(b) 
Removal of a significant specimen tree.
(c) 
Any action which will substantially increase the potential of erosion as defined by the applicable Soil Conservation District Standards.
(d) 
Any action inconsistent with other land use approvals or regulations affecting the site.
(e) 
Any action which would create a potential hazard to persons or properties.
2. 
Permitted activities include:
(a) 
Removal and or thinning of any trees less than six inches in caliper.
(b) 
Tree removal within the necessary footprint as defined in subsection 16-1.3.
(c) 
Any action, including tree removals, required or permitted pursuant to subdivision, site plan and/or variance approval granted by a municipal agency acting under the Municipal Land Use Law and local ordinances.
(d) 
Removal of dead, dying or diseased trees or which constitutes a horticulturally advantageous thinning of an existing overgrown area with the approval of the Borough's Tree Conservation Officer.
3. 
Restricted activities include:
(a) 
All tree removal activities, which are not permitted, are prohibited. Applications may propose a combination of prohibited, and permitted activities. In such cases, the Tree Conservation Officer may segregate the activities proposed and take the appropriate action on each type of activity.
(b) 
Applications for restricted activities shall be referred to the Planning Board or Zoning Board in conjunction with applications under the jurisdiction of the Zoning Board of Adjustment for recommendation to the Tree Conservation Officer.
b. 
The Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment shall consider these factors in making a recommendation to the Tree Conservation Officer concerning a restricted activity:
1. 
Whether the proposed cutting or removal would impair the growth and redevelopment of the remaining trees on the applicant's property or adjacent property.
2. 
Whether the proposed cutting or removal would change existing drainage patterns.
3. 
Whether the proposed removal would allow soil erosion or increase dust.
4. 
Whether the proposed removal would constitute a significant change in the screening between existing or proposed buildings on contiguous lots or the aspect of the lot as viewed from the adjacent public road.
5. 
The overall effect of removal of such tree(s) on the physical and aesthetic value of the property and the neighborhood.
6. 
Whether proposed changes in the topography of the area where such tree(s) are located will have a land configuration which shall be deemed injurious to the trees or other trees located nearby so as to require welling, construction of an aerification system, or tree removal or replacement.
7. 
Whether the proposed changes in topography are required to comply with the minimum Base Flood Elevation as shown on the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps.
8. 
Whether a mitigation plan is required. The purpose of such a plan shall be the ultimate replacement on the property of the trees being removed, giving due consideration to a reasonable maturity period for new plantings, and the maintenance at all times of at least 20% of the existing trees (outside of the necessary footprint) on a lot in the existing state.
9. 
Whether alternative plans, which eliminate or reduce undesirable impacts, but provide reasonable use of the property are possible, technically practicable and financially feasible. In particular, the Board will consider if the removal of any trees is unavoidable and whether tree removal in excess of 20% is unavoidable.
10. 
Whether reasonable application of the standards of this section creates a substantial hardship for the applicant, prohibiting reasonable use of the property consistent with the Planning and Development Regulations, and whether, therefore, one or more of the standards should be waived.
11. 
In appropriate circumstances, an applicant may be required to post performance guarantees, performance cash bonds and/or maintenance guarantees, in accordance with Chapter 22, subsection 22-10.1, assuring compliance with the provisions of any tree protection permit and this section and assuring provision of replacement plantings required by any mitigation plan or damaged or removed contrary to the terms of any tree protection permit or this section.
c. 
The Tree Conservation Officer shall give due deference to the recommendations of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment with regard to an application for a permit to allow a restricted activity. The Officer may only act contrary to, or significantly modify, the recommendations of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment if the Officer finds that the recommendations are based on incomplete or inaccurate information, are unreasonable or impracticable or would produce results contrary to the intent of this section. The Officer shall provide the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment with a copy of the Officer's final action on all permits for a restricted activity for their approval.
[Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
a. 
Not more than the number of tree(s) as set forth in Exhibit A shall be removed on any lot unless the tree(s) are replaced with tree(s) the total DBH of which is equal to at least 30% of the total DBH inches of the tree(s) removed.
Exhibit A
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF TREES THAT CAN BE REMOVED WITHOUT TREE MITIGATION REQUIREMENTS
R-1 Zone
Eight Trees or Less
R-2 Zone
Six Trees or Less
R-3 Zone
Four Trees or Less
R-4 Zone
Three Trees or Less
R-5 Zone
Two Trees or Less
R-6 Zone
One Tree
b. 
No replacement tree shall have a DBH less than two inches.
c. 
All replacement trees shall be installed on the subject site. If in the opinion of the Tree Conservation Officer, sufficient space is not available on the subject property, the trees may be installed on an alternate site within the Borough, acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer; however, the Tree Conservation Officer may waive this requirement when in its opinion it is in the best interest of the Borough, subject to the applicant posting a contribution in the amount of $500 per tree. Funds collected by the Borough from applicants as a result of waivers shall be maintained in a shade tree account, the proceeds of which shall be available to install and maintain shade trees throughout the Borough.
d. 
Tree replacement and/or tree mitigation shall be shown on a landscape plan or other document shall be prepared by a qualified professional, acceptable to the Tree Conservation Officer.
e. 
The Tree Conservation Officer shall seek the advice of such Borough officials, agencies, committees, boards, commissions, or independent Borough Tree Experts, as the Officer may believe necessary in evaluating the mitigation plan.
f. 
An applicant shall be required to post performance cash and maintenance guarantees, in accordance with Chapter 22, subsection 22-10.1, to assure compliance with the provisions of any tree protection permit and this section and assuring provision of replacement plantings required by any mitigation plan or trees damaged or trees removed contrary to the terms of any tree protection permit or this section.
g. 
These requirements are based on the prior three years from date of application
[Added 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.8; Ord. 5/19/05, § 4; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2; Ord. No. 14-010G § 7]
In connection with any construction, subsequent to tree clearing but prior to the start of other construction, snow fencing or other protective barrier acceptable to the Construction Official and/or Tree Conservation Officer, shall be placed around trees and street trees that are not to be removed. The protective barrier shall be placed at the drip line (or canopy line) of any tree and shall remain in place until all construction activity is terminated. No equipment, chemicals, soil deposits or construction material shall be placed within any areas so protected by barriers. Any landscaping or utility activities subsequent to the removal of the barriers shall be accomplished with light machinery or hand labor. Tree protection measures shall be in place prior to the issuance of any tree removal permit or building permit.
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.9; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
In the event of an emergency, any person, otherwise subject to this section, having responsibility, jurisdiction and/or authority to cure, remedy or mitigate dangerous, hazardous, inconvenient, unhealthy or obnoxious conditions resulting from the emergency may, without first applying for and obtaining a permit under this section, take any lawful action which is otherwise a tree removal activity. However, such person, or the agent or designee of such person shall apply for a tree protection permit not later than the end of the second succeeding business day after any tree removal activity takes place and may not proceed with non-emergency work including restoration until a permit is obtained.
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.10; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
This section shall not apply to prohibited activities by:
a. 
The Borough or those acting under the control and direction of the Borough including any person acting pursuant to a specific agreement or contract approved by the Borough Council.
b. 
Federal, State or County agencies or those acting under their control and direction.
c. 
Entities, having by their charters and the Laws of the State, authority to engage in a prohibited activity without the consent of the Borough but only insofar as the purpose to which such authority extends; in all other respects, such entities shall comply with this section.
d. 
Commercial nurseries and similar established legally operating uses.
e. 
Properties operating under a silviculture or forestry management plan approved by the State of New Jersey.
f. 
Utility companies with public rights-of-way when such companies are operating under the jurisdiction of the public agency controlling the rights-of-way.
[Ord. 6/6/02, § 16-1.11; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1; Ord. No. 12-012G, § 2]
a. 
Any person(s), firm(s), or corporation(s) who violates any provision of this section shall, upon conviction thereof in Municipal Court, be punished by imposition of the penalties set forth in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.1 Property owner shall be subject to a fine of not less than $200, nor more than $2,000 and replacement of the tree, consistent with the chapter requirements.
Each instance of engaging in a separate tree removal activity, in violation of this section, including specifically each tree removed, shall be deemed a separate offense.
b. 
In addition, the Borough may institute civil action for injunctive or other relief to enforce the provisions of this section including requiring the replacement of all trees illegally removed and/or, at the option of the Borough, the payment of a contribution to allow equivalent mitigation on public land.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. No. 16-006G, § 10; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
This section shall be known as and may be cited as the "Stormwater Management Ordinance of the Borough of Rumson."
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. No. 16-006G, § 10; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Policy Statement. Flood control, groundwater recharge, and pollutant reduction shall be achieved through the use of stormwater management measures, including green infrastructure best management practices (GI BMPs) and nonstructural stormwater management strategies. GI BMPs and low-impact development (LID) should be utilized to meet the goal of maintaining natural hydrology to reduce stormwater runoff volume, reduce erosion, encourage infiltration and groundwater recharge, and reduce pollution. GI BMPs and LID should be developed based upon physical site conditions and the origin, nature and the anticipated quantity, or amount, of potential pollutants. Multiple stormwater management BMPs may be necessary to achieve the established performance standards for water quality, quantity, and groundwater recharge.
b. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish minimum stormwater management requirements and controls for "major development," as defined below in Subsection 16-2.3.
c. 
Applicability. This section shall be applicable to all developments which:
1. 
Require a development permit as defined in Chapter 22 of the Code of the Borough of Rumson; and
2. 
Meet or exceed the following stormwater management thresholds:
[Amended 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
Stormwater Management Thresholds
A.
Residential Development
1.
Total lot disturbance, including new building and lot coverage, soil disturbance and/or regrading, exceeds 40,000 square feet in the R-1, R-2, or R-3 Zone Districts, or 7,000 square feet in other zone districts; and/or
2.
New impervious surface exceeds 10,000 square feet; and/or
3.
A building permit is required and:
a.
Building or lot coverage exceeds 75% of the maximum permitted in the R-1, R-2, or R-3 Zone Districts or 85% of the maximum permitted in the other zone districts; and
b.
Building coverage added as a result of the development exceeds 1,200 square feet in the R-1, R-2, and R-3 Zone Districts or 400 square feet in other zone districts.
4.
Aspects of residential major developments that are not preempted by the Residential Site Improvement Standards at N.J.A.C 5:21.
B.
Nonresidential Development
1.
The development is a major development as defined in Subsection 16-2.3; and/or
2.
Lot coverage exceeds or will exceed 85% of the maximum permitted; and
a.
Lot coverage added as a results of the development exceeds the greater of 4,000 square feet or 60% of the maximum lot coverage permitted; or
b.
Lot disturbance exceeds 10,000 square feet.
C.
This section shall also be applicable to all major developments undertaken by the Borough of Rumson.
d. 
Compatibility with Other Permit and Ordinance Requirements.
1. 
Development approvals issued pursuant to this section are to be considered an integral part of development approvals and do not relieve the applicant of the responsibility to secure required permits or approvals for activities regulated by any other applicable code, rule, act, or ordinance. In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this section shall be held to be the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public health, safety, and general welfare.
2. 
This section is not intended to interfere with, abrogate, or annul any other ordinances, rule or regulation, statute, or other provision of law except that, where any provision of this section imposes restrictions different from those imposed by any other ordinance, rule or regulation, or other provision of law, the more restrictive provisions or higher standards shall control.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-16G, § 1; Ord. No. 16-001G, § 7; Ord. No. 16-006G, § 10; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this chapter clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory. The definitions below are the same as or based on the corresponding definitions in the Stormwater Management Rules at N.J.A.C. 7:8-1.2.
CAFRA CENTERS, CORES OR NODES
Those areas with boundaries incorporated by reference or revised by the Department in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:7-13.16.
CAFRA PLANNING MAP
The map used by the Department to identify the location of Coastal Planning Areas, CAFRA centers, CAFRA cores, and CAFRA nodes. The CAFRA Planning Map is available on the Department's Geographic Information System (GIS).
COMMUNITY BASIN
An infiltration system, sand filter designed to infiltrate, standard constructed wetland, or wet pond, established in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:8-4.2(c)14, that is designed and constructed in accordance with the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual, or an alternate design, approved in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.2(g), for an infiltration system, sand filter designed to infiltrate, standard constructed wetland, or wet pond and that complies with the requirements of this chapter.
COMPACTION
The increase in soil bulk density.
CONTRIBUTORY DRAINAGE AREA
The area from which stormwater runoff drains to a stormwater management measure, not including the area of the stormwater management measure itself.
CORE
A pedestrian-oriented area of commercial and civic uses serving the surrounding municipality, generally including housing and access to public transportation.
COUNTY REVIEW AGENCY
An agency designated by the County Board of Chosen Freeholders to review municipal stormwater management plans and implementing ordinance(s). The county review agency may either be:
a. 
A county planning agency; or
b. 
A county water resource association created under N.J.S.A. 58:16A-55.5, if the ordinance or resolution delegates authority to approve, conditionally approve, or disapprove municipal stormwater management plans and implementing ordinances.
DEPARTMENT
The Department of Environmental Protection.
DESIGN ENGINEER
A person professionally qualified and duly licensed in New Jersey to perform engineering services that may include, but not necessarily be limited to, development of project requirements, creation and development of project design and preparation of drawings and specifications.
DESIGNATED CENTER
A State Development and Redevelopment Plan Center as designated by the State Planning Commission such as urban, regional, town, village, or hamlet.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or structure, any mining excavation or landfill, and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension of use of land, for which permission is required under the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
a. 
In the case of development of agricultural land, "development" means any activity that requires a state permit, any activity reviewed by the County Agricultural Board (CAB) and the State Agricultural Development Committee (SADC), and municipal review of any activity not exempted by the Right to Farm Act, N.J.S.A. 4:1C-1 et seq.
DISTURBANCE
The placement or reconstruction of impervious surface or motor vehicle surface, or exposure and/or movement of soil or bedrock or clearing, cutting, or removing of vegetation. Milling and repaving is not considered disturbance for the purposes of this definition.
DRAINAGE AREA
A geographic area within which stormwater, sediments, or dissolved materials drain to a particular receiving waterbody or to a particular point along a receiving waterbody.
EMPOWERMENT NEIGHBORHOODS
Neighborhoods designated by the Urban Coordinating Council "in consultation and in conjunction with" the New Jersey Redevelopment Authority pursuant to N.J.S.A. 55:19-69.
ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSTRAINED AREA
The following areas where the physical alteration of the land is in some way restricted, either through regulation, easement, deed restriction or ownership such as: wetlands, floodplains, threatened and endangered species sites or designated habitats, and parks and preserves. Habitats of endangered or threatened species are identified using the Department's Landscape Project as approved by the Department's Endangered and Nongame Species Program.
ENVIRONMENTALLY CRITICAL AREA
An area or feature which is of significant environmental value, including, but not limited to, stream corridors, natural heritage priority sites, habitats of endangered or threatened species, large areas of contiguous open space or upland forest, steep slopes, and wellhead protection and groundwater recharge areas. Habitats of endangered or threatened species are identified using the Department's Landscape Project as approved by the Department's Endangered and Nongame Species Program.
EROSION
The detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice, or gravity.
GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE
A stormwater management measure that manages stormwater close to its source by:
a. 
Treating stormwater runoff through infiltration into subsoil;
b. 
Treating stormwater runoff through filtration by vegetation or soil; or
c. 
Storing stormwater runoff for reuse.
HUC 14 or HYDROLOGIC UNIT CODE 14
An area within which water drains to a particular receiving surface water body, also known as a subwatershed, which is identified by a fourteen-digit hydrologic unit boundary designation, delineated within New Jersey by the United States Geological Survey.
IMPERVIOUS SURFACE
A surface that has been covered with a layer of material so that it is highly resistant to infiltration by water.
INFILTRATION
The process by which water seeps into the soil from precipitation.
LEAD PLANNING AGENCY
One or more public entities having stormwater management planning authority designated by the regional stormwater management planning committee pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:8-3.2, that serves as the primary representative of the committee.
MAJOR DEVELOPMENT
a. 
An individual development, as well as multiple developments that individually or collectively result in:
1. 
The disturbance of one or more acres of land since February 2, 2004;
2. 
The creation of 1/4 acre or more of regulated impervious surface since February 2, 2004;
3. 
The creation of 1/4 acre or more of regulated motor vehicle surface since March 2, 2021 (or the effective date of this ordinance, whichever is earlier); or
4. 
A combination of the items in Subsection a2 and 3 above that totals an area of 1/4 acre or more. The same surface shall not be counted twice when determining if the combination area equals 1/4 acre or more.
b. 
Major development includes all developments that are part of a common plan of development or sale (for example, phased residential development) that collectively or individually meet any one or more of Subsection a1, 2, 3, or 4 above. Projects undertaken by any government agency that otherwise meet the definition of "major development" but which do not require approval under the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., are also considered "major development."
MOTOR VEHICLE
Land vehicles propelled other than by muscular power, such as automobiles, motorcycles, autocycles, and low-speed vehicles. For the purposes of this definition, "motor vehicle" does not include farm equipment, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, motorized wheelchairs, go-carts, gas buggies, golf carts, ski-slope grooming machines, or vehicles that run only on rails or tracks.
MOTOR VEHICLE SURFACE
Any pervious or impervious surface that is intended to be used by motor vehicles and/or aircraft, and is directly exposed to precipitation including, but not limited to, driveways, parking areas, parking garages, roads, racetracks, and runways.
MUNICIPALITY
Any city, borough, town, township, or village.
NEW JERSEY STORMWATER BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (BMP) MANUAL or BMP MANUAL
The manual maintained by the Department providing, in part, design specifications, removal rates, calculation methods, and soil testing procedures approved by the Department as being capable of contributing to the achievement of the stormwater management standards specified in this chapter. The BMP Manual is periodically amended by the Department as necessary to provide design specifications on additional best management practices and new information on already included practices reflecting the best available current information regarding the particular practice and the Department's determination as to the ability of that best management practice to contribute to compliance with the standards contained in this chapter. Alternative stormwater management measures, removal rates, or calculation methods may be utilized, subject to any limitations specified in this chapter, provided the design engineer demonstrates to the municipality, in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5f and N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.2(g), that the proposed measure and its design will contribute to achievement of the design and performance standards established by this chapter.
NODE
An area designated by the State Planning Commission concentrating facilities and activities which are not organized in a compact form.
NUTRIENT
A chemical element or compound, such as nitrogen or phosphorus, which is essential to and promotes the development of organisms.
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, political subdivision of this state and any state, interstate or federal agency.
POLLUTANT
Any dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, refuse, oil, grease, sewage sludge, munitions, chemical wastes, biological materials, medical wastes, radioactive substance [except those regulated under the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. § 2011 et seq.)], thermal waste, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, industrial, municipal, agricultural, and construction waste or runoff, or other residue discharged directly or indirectly to the land, ground waters or surface waters of the state, or to a domestic treatment works. "Pollutant" includes both hazardous and nonhazardous pollutants.
RECHARGE
The amount of water from precipitation that infiltrates into the ground and is not evapotranspired.
REGULATED IMPERVIOUS SURFACE
Any of the following, alone or in combination:
a. 
A net increase of impervious surface;
b. 
The total area of impervious surface collected by a new stormwater conveyance system (for the purpose of this definition, a "new stormwater conveyance system" is a stormwater conveyance system that is constructed where one did not exist immediately prior to its construction or an existing system for which a new discharge location is created);
c. 
The total area of impervious surface proposed to be newly collected by an existing stormwater conveyance system; and/or
d. 
The total area of impervious surface collected by an existing stormwater conveyance system where the capacity of that conveyance system is increased.
REGULATED MOTOR VEHICLE SURFACE
Any of the following, alone or in combination:
a. 
The total area of motor vehicle surface that is currently receiving water;
b. 
A net increase in motor vehicle surface; and/or quality treatment either by vegetation or soil, by an existing stormwater management measure, or by treatment at a wastewater treatment plant, where the water quality treatment will be modified or removed.
SEDIMENT
Solid material, mineral or organic, that is in suspension, is being transported, or has been moved from its site of origin by air, water or gravity as a product of erosion.
SITE
The lot or lots upon which a major development is to occur or has occurred.
SOIL
All unconsolidated mineral and organic material of any origin.
STATE DEVELOPMENT AND REDEVELOPMENT PLAN METROPOLITAN PLANNING AREA (PA1)
An area delineated on the State Plan Policy Map and adopted by the State Planning Commission that is intended to be the focus for much of the State's future redevelopment and revitalization efforts.
STATE PLAN POLICY MAP
The geographic application of the State Development and Redevelopment Plan's goals and statewide policies, and the official map of these goals and policies.
STORMWATER
Water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs off the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, or is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewage or drainage facilities, or conveyed by snow removal equipment.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT BMP
An excavation or embankment and related areas designed to retain stormwater runoff. A stormwater management BMP may either be normally dry (that is, a detention basin or infiltration system), retain water in a permanent pool (a retention basin), or be planted mainly with wetland vegetation (most constructed stormwater wetlands).
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MEASURE
Any practice, technology, process, program, or other method intended to control or reduce stormwater runoff and associated pollutants, or to induce or control the infiltration or groundwater recharge of stormwater or to eliminate illicit or illegal nonstormwater discharges into stormwater conveyances.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLANNING AGENCY
A public body authorized by legislation to prepare stormwater management plans.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLANNING AREA
The geographic area for which a stormwater management planning agency is authorized to prepare stormwater management plans, or a specific portion of that area identified in a stormwater management plan prepared by that agency.
STORMWATER RUNOFF
Water flow on the surface of the ground or in storm sewers, resulting from precipitation.
TIDAL FLOOD HAZARD AREA
A flood hazard area in which the flood elevation resulting from the two-, ten-, or 100-year storm, as applicable, is governed by tidal flooding from the Atlantic Ocean. Flooding in a tidal flood hazard area may be contributed to, or influenced by, stormwater runoff from inland areas, but the depth of flooding generated by the tidal rise and fall of the Atlantic Ocean is greater than flooding from any fluvial sources. In some situations, depending upon the extent of the storm surge from a particular storm event, a flood hazard area may be tidal in the 100-year storm, but fluvial in more frequent storm events.
URBAN COORDINATING COUNCIL EMPOWERMENT NEIGHBORHOOD
A neighborhood given priority access to State resources through the New Jersey Redevelopment Authority.
URBAN ENTERPRISE ZONES
A zone designated by the New Jersey Enterprise Zone Authority pursuant to the New Jersey Urban Enterprise Zones Act, N.J.S.A. 52:27H-60 et. seq.
URBAN REDEVELOPMENT AREA
Previously developed portions of areas:
a. 
Delineated on the State Plan Policy Map (SPPM) as the Metropolitan Planning Area (PA1), Designated Centers, Cores or Nodes;
b. 
Designated as CAFRA Centers, Cores or Nodes;
c. 
Designated as Urban Enterprise Zones; and
d. 
Designated as Urban Coordinating Council Empowerment Neighborhoods.
WATER CONTROL STRUCTURE
A structure within, or adjacent to, a water, which intentionally or coincidentally alters the hydraulic capacity, the flood elevation resulting from the two-, ten-, or 100-year storm, flood hazard area limit, and/or floodway limit of the water. Examples of a water control structure may include a bridge, culvert, dam, embankment, ford (if above grade), retaining wall, and weir.
WATERS OF THE STATE
The ocean and its estuaries, all springs, streams, wetlands, and bodies of surface or groundwater, whether natural or artificial, within the boundaries of the State of New Jersey or subject to its jurisdiction.
WETLANDS or WETLAND
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions, commonly known as hydrophytic vegetation.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Stormwater management measures for major development shall be designed to provide erosion control, groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quantity control, and stormwater runoff quality treatment as follows:
1. 
The minimum standards for erosion control are those established under the Soil and Sediment Control Act, N.J.S.A. 4:24-39 et seq., and implementing rules at N.J.A.C. 2:90.
2. 
The minimum standards for groundwater recharge, stormwater quality, and stormwater runoff quantity shall be met by incorporating green infrastructure.
b. 
The standards in this section apply only to new major development and are intended to minimize the impact of stormwater runoff on water quality and water quantity in receiving water bodies and maintain groundwater recharge. The standards do not apply to new major development to the extent that alternative design and performance standards are applicable under a regional stormwater management plan or Water Quality Management Plan adopted in accordance with Department rules.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
The development shall incorporate a maintenance plan for the stormwater management measures incorporated into the design of a major development in accordance with Subsection 16-2.12.
b. 
Stormwater management measures shall avoid adverse impacts of concentrated flow on habitat for threatened and endangered species as documented in the Department's Landscape Project or Natural Heritage Database established under N.J.S.A. 13:1B-15.147 through 15.150, particularly Helonias bullata (swamp pink) and/or Clemmys muhlenbergii (bog turtle).
c. 
The following linear development projects are exempt from the groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality, and stormwater runoff quantity requirements of Subsection 16-2.5p, q and r:
1. 
The construction of an underground utility line provided that the disturbed areas are revegetated upon completion;
2. 
The construction of an aboveground utility line provided that the existing conditions are maintained to the maximum extent practicable; and
3. 
The construction of a public pedestrian access, such as a sidewalk or trail with a maximum width of 14 feet, provided that the access is made of permeable material.
d. 
A waiver from strict compliance from the green infrastructure, groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality, and stormwater runoff quantity requirements of Subsection 16-2.5o, p, q and r may be obtained for the enlargement of an existing public roadway or railroad; or the construction or enlargement of a public pedestrian access, provided that the following conditions are met:
1. 
The applicant demonstrates that there is a public need for the project that cannot be accomplished by any other means;
2. 
The applicant demonstrates through an alternatives analysis, that through the use of stormwater management measures, the option selected complies with the requirements of Subsection 16-2.5o, p, q and r to the maximum extent practicable;
3. 
The applicant demonstrates that, in order to meet the requirements of Subsection 16-2.5o, p, q and r, existing structures currently in use, such as homes and buildings, would need to be condemned; and
4. 
The applicant demonstrates that it does not own or have other rights to areas, including the potential to obtain through condemnation lands not falling under Subsection 16-2.5d3 above within the upstream drainage area of the receiving stream, that would provide additional opportunities to mitigate the requirements of Subsection 16-2.5o, p, q and r that were not achievable onsite.
e. 
Tables 1 through 3 below summarize the ability of stormwater best management practices identified and described in the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual to satisfy the green infrastructure, groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality and stormwater runoff quantity standards specified in Subsection 16-2.5o, p, q and r. When designed in accordance with the most current version of the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual, the stormwater management measures found at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.2 (f) Tables 5-1, 5-2 and 5-3 and listed below in Tables 1, 2 and 3 are presumed to be capable of providing stormwater controls for the design and performance standards as outlined in the tables below. Upon amendments of the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices to reflect additions or deletions of BMPs meeting these standards, or changes in the presumed performance of BMPs designed in accordance with the New Jersey Stormwater BMP Manual, the Department shall publish in the New Jersey Registers a notice of administrative change revising the applicable table. The most current version of the BMP Manual can be found on the Department's website at: https://njstormwater.org/bmp_manual2.htm.
f. 
Where the BMP tables in the NJ Stormwater Management Rule are different due to updates or amendments with the tables in this section, the BMP Tables in the Stormwater Management Rule at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.2(f) shall take precedence.
Table 1
Green Infrastructure BMPs for Groundwater Recharge, Stormwater Runoff Quality, and/or Stormwater Runoff Quantity
Best Management Practice
Stormwater Runoff Quality TSS Removal Rate
Stormwater Runoff Quantity
Groundwater Recharge
Minimum Separation from Seasonal High Water Table
(feet)
Cistern
0%
Yes
No
Dry well(a)
0%
No
Yes
2
Grass swale
50% or less
No
No
2(e)
1(f)
Green roof
0%
Yes
No
Manufactured treatment device(a) (g)
50% or 80%
No
No
Dependent upon the device
Pervious paving system(a)
80%
Yes
Yes(b)
No(c)
2(b)
1(c)
Small-scale bioretention basin(a)
80% or 90%
Yes
Yes(b)
No(c)
2(b)
1(c)
Small-scale infiltration basin(a)
80%
Yes
Yes
2
Small-scale sand filter
80%
Yes
Yes
2
Vegetative filter strip
60% to 80%
No
No
(Notes corresponding to annotations (a) through (g) are found on Table 3.)
Table 2
Green Infrastructure BMPs for Stormwater Runoff Quantity
(or for Groundwater Recharge and/or Stormwater Runoff Quality with a Waiver or Variance from N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.3)
Best Management Practice
Stormwater Runoff Quality TSS Removal Rate
Stormwater Runoff Quantity
Groundwater Recharge
Minimum Separation from Seasonal High Water Table
(feet)
Bioretention system
80% or 90%
Yes
Yes(b)
No(c)
2(b)
1(c)
Infiltration basin
80%
Yes
Yes
2
Sand filter(b)
80%
Yes
Yes
2
Standard constructed wetland
90%
Yes
No
N/A
Wet pond(d)
50% to 90%
Yes
No
N/A
(Notes corresponding to annotations (b) through (d) are found on Table 3.)
Table 3
BMPs for Groundwater Recharge, Stormwater Runoff Quality, and/or
Stormwater Runoff Quantity
only with a Waiver or Variance from N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.3
Best Management Practice
Stormwater Runoff Quality TSS Removal Rate
Stormwater Runoff Quantity
Groundwater Recharge
Minimum Separation from Seasonal High Water Table
(feet)
Blue roof
0%
Yes
No
N/A
Extended detention basin
40% to 60%
Yes
No
1
Manufactured treatment device(h)
50% or 80%
No
No
Dependent upon the device
Sand filter(c)
80%
Yes
No
1
Subsurface gravel wetland
90%
No
No
1
Wet pond
50% to 90%
Yes
No
N/A
Notes to Tables 1, 2, and 3:
(a)
Subject to the applicable contributory drainage area limitation specified at Subsection 16-2.5o2;
(b)
Designed to infiltrate into the subsoil;
(c)
Designed with underdrains;
(d)
Designed to maintain at least a ten-foot-wide area of native vegetation along at least 50% of the shoreline and to include a stormwater runoff retention component designed to capture stormwater runoff for beneficial reuse, such as irrigation;
(e)
Designed with a slope of less than 2%;
(f)
Designed with a slope of equal to or greater than 2%;
(g)
Manufactured treatment devices that meet the definition of "green infrastructure" at Subsection 16-2.3;
(h)
Manufactured treatment devices that do not meet the definition of "green infrastructure" at Subsection 16-2.3.
g. 
An alternative stormwater management measure, alternative removal rate, and/or alternative method to calculate the removal rate may be used if the design engineer demonstrates the capability of the proposed alternative stormwater management measure and/or the validity of the alternative rate or method to the municipality. A copy of any approved alternative stormwater management measure, alternative removal rate, and/or alternative method to calculate the removal rate shall be provided to the Department in accordance with Subsection 16-2.7b. Alternative stormwater management measures may be used to satisfy the requirements at Subsection 16-2.5o only if the measures meet the definition of "green infrastructure" at Subsection h. Alternative stormwater management measures that function in a similar manner to a BMP listed at Subsection 16-2.5o2 are subject to the contributory drainage area limitation specified at Subsection 16-2.5o2 for that similarly functioning BMP. Alternative stormwater management measures approved in accordance with this subsection that do not function in a similar manner to any BMP listed at Subsection 16-2.5o2 shall have a contributory drainage area less than or equal to 2.5 acres, except for alternative stormwater management measures that function similarly to cisterns, grass swales, green roofs, standard constructed wetlands, vegetative filter strips, and wet ponds, which are not subject to a contributory drainage area limitation. Alternative measures that function similarly to standard constructed wetlands or wet ponds shall not be used for compliance with the stormwater runoff quality standard unless a variance in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:8-4.6 or a waiver from strict compliance in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5d is granted from Subsection 16-2.5o.
h. 
Whenever the stormwater management design includes one or more BMPs that will infiltrate stormwater into subsoil, the design engineer shall assess the hydraulic impact on the groundwater table and design the site, so as to avoid adverse hydraulic impacts. Potential adverse hydraulic impacts include, but are not limited to, exacerbating a naturally or seasonally high water table, so as to cause surficial ponding, flooding of basements, or interference with the proper operation of subsurface sewage disposal systems or other subsurface structures within the zone of influence of the groundwater mound, or interference with the proper functioning of the stormwater management measure itself.
i. 
Design standards for stormwater management measures are as follows:
1. 
Stormwater management measures shall be designed to take into account the existing site conditions, including, but not limited to, environmentally critical areas; wetlands; flood-prone areas; slopes; depth to seasonal high water table; soil type, permeability, and texture; drainage area and drainage patterns; and the presence of solution-prone carbonate rocks (limestone);
2. 
Stormwater management measures shall be designed to minimize maintenance, facilitate maintenance and repairs, and ensure proper functioning. Trash racks shall be installed at the intake to the outlet structure, as appropriate, and shall have parallel bars with one-inch spacing between the bars to the elevation of the water quality design storm. For elevations higher than the water quality design storm, the parallel bars at the outlet structure shall be spaced no greater than 1/3 the width of the diameter of the orifice or 1/3 the width of the weir, with a minimum spacing between bars of one inch and a maximum spacing between bars of six inches. In addition, the design of trash racks must comply with the requirements of Subsection 16-2.9c;
3. 
Stormwater management measures shall be designed, constructed, and installed to be strong, durable, and corrosion-resistant. Measures that are consistent with the relevant portions of the Residential Site Improvement Standards at N.J.A.C. 5:21-7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 shall be deemed to meet this requirement;
4. 
Stormwater management BMPs shall be designed to meet the minimum safety standards for stormwater management BMPs at Subsection 16-2.9; and
5. 
The size of the orifice at the intake to the outlet from the stormwater management BMP shall be a minimum of 2 1/2 inches in diameter.
j. 
Manufactured treatment devices may be used to meet the requirements of this subchapter, provided the pollutant removal rates are verified by the New Jersey Corporation for Advanced Technology and certified by the Department. Manufactured treatment devices that do not meet the definition of "green infrastructure" at § 16-2.3 may be used only under the circumstances described at Subsection 16-2.5o4.
k. 
Any application for a new agricultural development that meets the definition of "major development" at § 16-2.3 shall be submitted to the Soil Conservation District for review and approval in accordance with the requirements at Subsections 16-2.5o, p, q and r and any applicable Soil Conservation District guidelines for stormwater runoff quantity and erosion control. For purposes of this subsection, "agricultural development" means land uses normally associated with the production of food, fiber, and livestock for sale. Such uses do not include the development of land for the processing or sale of food and the manufacture of agriculturally related products.
l. 
If there is more than one drainage area, the groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality, and stormwater runoff quantity standards at Subsection 16-2.5p, q and r shall be met in each drainage area, unless the runoff from the drainage areas converge onsite and no adverse environmental impact would occur as a result of compliance with any one or more of the individual standards being determined utilizing a weighted average of the results achieved for that individual standard across the affected drainage areas.
m. 
Any stormwater management measure authorized under the municipal stormwater management plan or ordinance shall be reflected in a deed notice recorded in the Monmouth County Clerk's Office. A form of deed notice shall be submitted to the municipality for approval prior to filing. The deed notice shall contain a description of the stormwater management measure(s) used to meet the green infrastructure, groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality, and stormwater runoff quantity standards at Subsections 16-2.5o, p, q and r and shall identify the location of the stormwater management measure(s) in NAD 1983 State Plane New Jersey FIPS 2900 US feet or latitude and longitude in decimal degrees. The deed notice shall also reference the maintenance plan required to be recorded upon the deed pursuant to Subsection 16-2.12b5. Prior to the commencement of construction, proof that the above required deed notice has been filed shall be submitted to the municipality. Proof that the required information has been recorded on the deed shall be in the form of either a copy of the complete recorded document or a receipt from the clerk or other proof of recordation provided by the recording office. However, if the initial proof provided to the municipality is not a copy of the complete recorded document, a copy of the complete recorded document shall be provided to the municipality within 180 calendar days of the authorization granted by the municipality.
n. 
A stormwater management measure approved under the municipal stormwater management plan or ordinance may be altered or replaced with the approval of the municipality, if the municipality determines that the proposed alteration or replacement meets the design and performance standards pursuant to Subsection 16-2.5 of this section and provides the same level of stormwater management as the previously approved stormwater management measure that is being altered or replaced. If an alteration or replacement is approved, a revised deed notice shall be submitted to the municipality for approval and subsequently recorded with the Monmouth County Clerk's Office and shall contain a description and location of the stormwater management measure, as well as reference to the maintenance plan, in accordance with Subsection m above. Prior to the commencement of construction, proof that the above required deed notice has been filed shall be submitted to the municipality in accordance with Subsection m above.
o. 
Green Infrastructure Standards.
1. 
This subsection specifies the types of green infrastructure BMPs that may be used to satisfy the groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality, and stormwater runoff quantity standards.
2. 
To satisfy the groundwater recharge and stormwater runoff quality standards at Subsection 16-2.5p and q, the design engineer shall utilize green infrastructure BMPs identified in Table 1 at Subsection 16-2.5f and/or an alternative stormwater management measure approved in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5g. The following green infrastructure BMPs are subject to the following maximum contributory drainage area limitations:
Best Management Practice
Maximum Contributory Drainage Area
Dry well
1 acre
Manufactured treatment device
2.5 acres
Pervious pavement systems
Area of additional inflow cannot exceed three times the area occupied by the BMP
Small-scale bioretention system
2.5 acres
Small-scale infiltration basin
2.5 acres
Small-scale sand filter
2.5 acres
3. 
To satisfy the stormwater runoff quantity standards at Subsection 16-2.5r, the design engineer shall utilize BMPs from Table 1 or from Table 2 and/or an alternative stormwater management measure approved in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5g.
4. 
If a variance in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:8-4.6 or a waiver from strict compliance in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5d is granted from the requirements of this subsection, then BMPs from Table 1, 2, or 3, and/or an alternative stormwater management measure approved in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5g may be used to meet the groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality, and stormwater runoff quantity standards at Subsection 16-2.5p, q and r.
5. 
For separate or combined storm sewer improvement projects, such as sewer separation, undertaken by a government agency or public utility (for example, a sewerage company), the requirements of this subsection shall only apply to areas owned in fee simple by the government agency or utility, and areas within a right-of-way or easement held or controlled by the government agency or utility; the entity shall not be required to obtain additional property or property rights to fully satisfy the requirements of this subsection. Regardless of the amount of area of a separate or combined storm sewer improvement project subject to the green infrastructure requirements of this subsection, each project shall fully comply with the applicable groundwater recharge, stormwater runoff quality control, and stormwater runoff quantity standards at Subsection 16-2.5p, q and r, unless the project is granted a waiver from strict compliance in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5d.
p. 
Groundwater Recharge Standards.
1. 
This subsection contains the minimum design and performance standards for groundwater recharge as follows.
2. 
The design engineer shall, using the assumptions and factors for stormwater runoff and groundwater recharge calculations at Subsection 16-2.6, either:
(a) 
Demonstrate through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis that the site and its stormwater management measures maintain 100% of the average annual pre-construction groundwater recharge volume for the site; or
(b) 
Demonstrate through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis that the increase of stormwater runoff volume from pre-construction to post-construction for the two-year storm is infiltrated.
3. 
This groundwater recharge requirement does not apply to projects within the "urban redevelopment area," or to projects subject to Subsection p4 below.
4. 
The following types of stormwater shall not be recharged:
(a) 
Stormwater from areas of high pollutant loading. High pollutant loading areas are areas in industrial and commercial developments where solvents and/or petroleum products are loaded/unloaded, stored, or applied, areas where pesticides are loaded/unloaded or stored; areas where hazardous materials are expected to be present in greater than "reportable quantities" as defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at 40 CFR 302.4; areas where recharge would be inconsistent with Department-approved remedial action work plan or landfill closure plan and areas with high risks for spills of toxic materials, such as gas stations and vehicle maintenance facilities; and
(b) 
Industrial stormwater exposed to source material. "Source material" means any material(s) or machinery, located at an industrial facility, that is directly or indirectly related to process, manufacturing or other industrial activities, which could be a source of pollutants in any industrial stormwater discharge to groundwater. Source materials include, but are not limited to, raw materials; intermediate products; final products; waste materials; byproducts; industrial machinery and fuels, and lubricants, solvents, and detergents that are related to process, manufacturing, or other industrial activities that are exposed to stormwater.
q. 
Stormwater Runoff Quality Standards.
1. 
This subsection contains the minimum design and performance standards to control stormwater runoff quality impacts of major development. Stormwater runoff quality standards are applicable when the major development results in an increase of 1/4 acre or more of regulated motor vehicle surface.
2. 
Stormwater management measures shall be designed to reduce the postconstruction load of total suspended solids (TSS) in stormwater runoff generated from the water quality design storm as follows:
(a) 
Eighty-percent TSS removal of the anticipated load, expressed as an annual average, shall be achieved for the stormwater runoff from the net increase of motor vehicle surface.
(b) 
If the surface is considered regulated motor vehicle surface because the water quality treatment for an area of motor vehicle surface that is currently receiving water quality treatment either by vegetation or soil, by an existing stormwater management measure, or by treatment at a wastewater treatment plant is to be modified or removed, the project shall maintain or increase the existing TSS removal of the anticipated load expressed as an annual average.
3. 
The requirement to reduce TSS does not apply to any stormwater runoff in a discharge regulated under a numeric effluent limitation for TSS imposed under the New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NJPDES) rules, N.J.A.C. 7:14A, or in a discharge specifically exempt under a NJPDES permit from this requirement. Every major development, including any that discharge into a combined sewer system, shall comply with Subsection q2 above, unless the major development is itself subject to a NJPDES permit with a numeric effluent limitation for TSS or the NJPDES permit to which the major development is subject exempts the development from a numeric effluent limitation for TSS.
4. 
The water quality design storm is 1.25 inches of rainfall in two hours. Water quality calculations shall take into account the distribution of rain from the water quality design storm, as reflected in Table 4, below. The calculation of the volume of runoff may take into account the implementation of stormwater management measures.
Table 4 - Water Quality Design Storm Distribution
Time
(minutes)
Cumulative Rainfall
(inches)
Time
(minutes)
Cumulative Rainfall
(inches)
Time
(minutes)
Cumulative Rainfall
(inches)
1
0.00166
41
0.1728
81
1.0906
2
0.00332
42
0.1796
82
1.0972
3
0.00498
43
0.1864
83
1.1038
4
0.00664
44
0.1932
84
1.1104
5
0.00830
45
0.2000
85
1.1170
6
0.00996
46
0.2117
86
1.1236
7
0.01162
47
0.2233
87
1.1302
8
0.01328
48
0.2350
88
1.1368
9
0.01494
49
0.2466
89
1.1434
10
0.01660
50
0.2583
90
1.1500
11
0.01828
51
0.2783
91
1.1550
12
0.01996
52
0.2983
92
1.1600
13
0.02164
53
0.3183
93
1.1650
14
0.02332
54
0.3383
94
1.1700
15
0.02500
55
0.3583
95
1.1750
16
0.03000
56
0.4116
96
1.1800
17
0.03500
57
0.4650
97
1.1850
18
0.04000
58
0.5183
98
1.1900
19
0.04500
59
0.5717
99
1.1950
20
0.05000
60
0.6250
100
1.2000
21
0.05500
61
0.6783
101
1.2050
22
0.06000
62
0.7317
102
1.2100
23
0.06500
63
0.7850
103
1.2150
24
0.07000
64
0.8384
104
1.2200
25
0.07500
65
0.8917
105
1.2250
26
0.08000
66
0.9117
106
1.2267
27
0.08500
67
0.9317
107
1.2284
28
0.09000
68
0.9517
108
1.2300
29
0.09500
69
0.9717
109
1.2317
30
0.10000
70
0.9917
110
1.2334
31
0.10660
71
1.0034
111
1.2351
32
0.11320
72
1.0150
112
1.2367
33
0.11980
73
1.0267
113
1.2384
34
0.12640
74
1.0383
114
1.2400
35
0.13300
75
1.0500
115
1.2417
36
0.13960
76
1.0568
116
1.2434
37
0.14620
77
1.0636
117
1.2450
38
0.15280
78
1.0704
118
1.2467
39
0.15940
79
1.0772
119
1.2483
40
0.16600
80
1.0840
120
1.2500
5. 
If more than one BMP in series is necessary to achieve the required eighty-percent TSS reduction for a site, the applicant shall utilize the following formula to calculate TSS reduction:
R = A + B - (A x B)/100
Where:
R
=
total TSS percent load removal from application of both BMPs
A
=
the TSS percent removal rate applicable to the first BMP
B
=
the TSS percent removal rate applicable to the second BMP.
6. 
Stormwater management measures shall also be designed to reduce, to the maximum extent feasible, the post-construction nutrient load of the anticipated load from the developed site in stormwater runoff generated from the water quality design storm. In achieving reduction of nutrients to the maximum extent feasible, the design of the site shall include green infrastructure BMPs that optimize nutrient removal while still achieving the performance standards in Subsections 16-2.5p, q and r.
7. 
In accordance with the definition of "FW1" at N.J.A.C. 7:9B-1.4, stormwater management measures shall be designed to prevent any increase in stormwater runoff to waters classified as FW1.
8. 
The Flood Hazard Area Control Act Rules at N.J.A.C. 7:13-4.1(c)1 establish 300-foot riparian zones along Category One waters, as designated in the Surface Water Quality Standards at N.J.A.C. 7:9B, and certain upstream tributaries to Category One waters. A person shall not undertake a major development that is located within or discharges into a 300-foot riparian zone without prior authorization from the Department under N.J.A.C. 7:13.
9. 
Pursuant to the Flood Hazard Area Control Act Rules at N.J.A.C. 7:13-11.2(j)3.i, runoff from the water quality design storm that is discharged within a 300-foot riparian zone shall be treated in accordance with this subsection to reduce the post-construction load of total suspended solids by 95% of the anticipated load from the developed site, expressed as an annual average.
10. 
These stormwater runoff quality standards do not apply to the construction of one individual single-family dwelling, provided that it is not part of a larger development or subdivision that has received preliminary or final site plan approval prior to December 3, 2018, and that the motor vehicle surfaces are made of permeable material(s) such as gravel, dirt, and/or shells.
r. 
Stormwater Runoff Quantity Standards.
1. 
This subsection contains the minimum design and performance standards to control stormwater runoff quantity impacts of major development.
2. 
In order to control stormwater runoff quantity impacts, the design engineer shall, using the assumptions and factors for stormwater runoff calculations at Subsection 16-2.6, complete one of the following:
(a) 
Demonstrate through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis that for stormwater leaving the site, post-construction runoff hydrographs for the two-, ten-, and 100-year storm events do not exceed, at any point in time, the pre-construction runoff hydrographs for the same storm events;
(b) 
Demonstrate through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis that there is no increase, as compared to the pre-construction condition, in the peak runoff rates of stormwater leaving the site for the two-, ten- and 100-year storm events and that the increased volume or change in timing of stormwater runoff will not increase flood damage at or downstream of the site. This analysis shall include the analysis of impacts of existing land uses and projected land uses assuming full development under existing zoning and land use ordinances in the drainage area;
(c) 
Design stormwater management measures so that the post-construction peak runoff rates for the two-, ten- and 100-year storm events are 50%, 75% and 80%, respectively, of the pre-construction peak runoff rates. The percentages apply only to the post-construction stormwater runoff that is attributable to the portion of the site on which the proposed development or project is to be constructed; or
(d) 
In tidal flood hazard areas, stormwater runoff quantity analysis in accordance with Subsection r2(a), (b) and (c) above is required unless the design engineer demonstrates through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis that the increased volume, change in timing, or increased rate of the stormwater runoff, or any combination of the three, will not result in additional flood damage below the point of discharge of the major development. No analysis is required if the stormwater is discharged directly into any ocean, bay, inlet, or the reach of any watercourse between its confluence with an ocean, bay, or inlet and downstream of the first water control structure.
3. 
The stormwater runoff quantity standards shall be applied at the site's boundary to each abutting lot, roadway, watercourse, or receiving storm sewer system.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Stormwater runoff shall be calculated in accordance with the following:
1. 
The design engineer shall calculate runoff using one of the following methods:
(a) 
The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) methodology, including the NRCS Runoff Equation and Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph, as described in Chapters 7, 9, 10, 15 and 16 Part 630, Hydrology National Engineering Handbook, incorporated herein by reference as amended and supplemented. This methodology is additionally described in Technical Release 55 - Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds (TR-55), dated June 1986, incorporated herein by reference as amended and supplemented. Information regarding the methodology is available from the Natural Resources Conservation Service website at: https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1044171.pdf, or at United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service, 220 Davison Avenue, Somerset, New Jersey 08873; or
(b) 
The Rational Method for peak flow and the Modified Rational Method for hydrograph computations. The rational and modified rational methods are described in "Appendix A-9 Modified Rational Method" in the Standards for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control in New Jersey, January 2014. This document is available from the State Soil Conservation Committee or any of the Soil Conservation Districts listed at N.J.A.C. 2:90-1.3(a)3. The location, address, and telephone number for each Soil Conservation District is available from the State Soil Conservation Committee, PO Box 330, Trenton, New Jersey 08625. The document is also available at: http://www.nj.gov/agriculture/divisions/anr/pdf/2014NJSoilErosionControlStandardsComplete.pdf.
2. 
For the purpose of calculating runoff coefficients and groundwater recharge, there is a presumption that the pre-construction condition of a site or portion thereof is a wooded land use with good hydrologic condition. The term "runoff coefficient" applies to both the NRCS methodology above at Subsection 16-2.6a1(a) and the Rational and Modified Rational Methods at Subsection 16-2.6a1(b). A runoff coefficient or a groundwater recharge land cover for an existing condition may be used on all or a portion of the site if the design engineer verifies that the hydrologic condition has existed on the site or portion of the site for at least five years without interruption prior to the time of application. If more than one land cover have existed on the site during the five years immediately prior to the time of application, the land cover with the lowest runoff potential shall be used for the computations. In addition, there is the presumption that the site is in good hydrologic condition (if the land use type is pasture, lawn, or park), with good cover (if the land use type is woods), or with good hydrologic condition and conservation treatment (if the land use type is cultivation).
3. 
In computing pre-construction stormwater runoff, the design engineer shall account for all significant land features and structures, such as ponds, wetlands, depressions, hedgerows, or culverts, that may reduce preconstruction stormwater runoff rates and volumes.
4. 
In computing stormwater runoff from all design storms, the design engineer shall consider the relative stormwater runoff rates and/or volumes of pervious and impervious surfaces separately to accurately compute the rates and volume of stormwater runoff from the site. To calculate runoff from unconnected impervious cover, urban impervious area modifications as described in the NRCS Technical Release 55, Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds or other methods may be employed.
5. 
If the invert of the outlet structure of a stormwater management measure is below the flood hazard design flood elevation as defined at N.J.A.C. 7:13, the design engineer shall take into account the effects of tailwater in the design of structural stormwater management measures.
b. 
Groundwater recharge may be calculated in accordance with the following: The New Jersey Geological Survey Report GSR-32, A Method for Evaluating Groundwater-Recharge Areas in New Jersey, incorporated herein by reference as amended and supplemented. Information regarding the methodology is available from the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual; at the New Jersey Geological Survey website at: https://www.nj.gov/dep/njgs/pricelst/gsreport/gsr32.pdf, or at New Jersey Geological and Water Survey, 29 Arctic Parkway, PO Box 420 Mail Code 29-01, Trenton, New Jersey 08625-0420.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Technical guidance for stormwater management measures can be found in the documents listed below, which are available to download from the Department's website at: http://www.nj.gov/dep/stormwater/bmp_manual2.htm.
1. 
Guidelines for stormwater management measures are contained in the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual, as amended and supplemented. Information is provided on stormwater management measures such as, but not limited to, those listed in Tables 1, 2, and 3.
2. 
Additional maintenance guidance is available on the Department's website at: https://www.njstormwater.org/maintenance_guidance.htm.
b. 
Submissions required for review by the Department should be mailed to: The Division of Water Quality, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Mail Code 401-02B, PO Box 420, Trenton, New Jersey 08625-0420.
[Added 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Site design features identified under Subsection 16-2.5f above, or alternative designs in accordance with Subsection 16-2.5g above, to prevent discharge of trash and debris from drainage systems shall comply with the following standard to control passage of solid and floatable materials through storm drain inlets. For purposes of this paragraph, "solid and floatable materials" means sediment, debris, trash, and other floating, suspended, or settleable solids. For exemptions to this standard see Subsection 16-2.8a2 below.
1. 
Design engineers shall use one of the following grates whenever they use a grate in pavement or another ground surface to collect stormwater from that surface into a storm drain or surface water body under that grate:
(a) 
The New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) bicycle safe grate, which is described in Chapter 2.4 of the NJDOT Bicycle Compatible Roadways and Bikeways Planning and Design Guidelines; or
(b) 
A different grate, if each individual clear space in that grate has an area of no more than seven square inches, or is no greater than 0.5 inch across the smallest dimension.
Examples of grates subject to this standard include grates in grate inlets, the grate portion (non-curb-opening portion) of combination inlets, grates on storm sewer manholes, ditch grates, trench grates, and grates of spacer bars in slotted drains. Examples of ground surfaces include surfaces of roads (including bridges), driveways, parking areas, bikeways, plazas, sidewalks, lawns, fields, open channels, and stormwater system floors used to collect stormwater from the surface into a storm drain or surface water body.
(c) 
For curb-opening inlets, including curb-opening inlets in combination inlets, the clear space in that curb opening, or each individual clear space if the curb opening has two or more clear spaces, shall have an area of no more than seven square inches, or be no greater than two inches across the smallest dimension.
2. 
The standard in Subsection a1 above does not apply:
(a) 
Where each individual clear space in the curb opening in existing curb-opening inlet does not have an area of more than nine square inches;
(b) 
Where the municipality agrees that the standards would cause inadequate hydraulic performance that could not practicably be overcome by using additional or larger storm drain inlets;
(c) 
Where flows from the water quality design storm as specified in N.J.A.C. 7:8 are conveyed through any device (e.g., end of pipe netting facility, manufactured treatment device, or a catch basin hood) that is designed, at a minimum, to prevent delivery of all solid and floatable materials that could not pass through one of the following:
(1) 
A rectangular space 4 5/8 (4.625) inches long and 1 1/2 (1.5) inches wide (this option does not apply for outfall netting facilities); or
(2) 
A bar screen having a bar spacing of 0.5 inch.
Note that these exemptions do not authorize any infringement of requirements in the Residential Site Improvement Standards for bicycle-safe grates in new residential development [N.J.A.C. 5:21-4.18(b)2 and 7.4(b)1].
(d) 
Where flows are conveyed through a trash rack that has parallel bars with one-inch spacing between the bars, to the elevation of the water quality design storm as specified in N.J.A.C. 7:8; or
(e) 
Where the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection determines, pursuant to the New Jersey Register of Historic Places Rules at N.J.A.C. 7:4-7.2(c), that action to meet this standard is an undertaking that constitutes an encroachment or will damage or destroy the New Jersey Register listed historic property.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 002G]
a. 
This section sets forth requirements to protect public safety through the proper design and operation of stormwater management BMPs. This section applies to any new stormwater management BMP.
b. 
The provisions of this section are not intended to preempt more stringent municipal or county safety requirements for new or existing stormwater management BMPs. Municipal and county stormwater management plans and ordinances may, pursuant to their authority, require existing stormwater management BMPs to be retrofitted to meet one or more of the safety standards in Subsections 16-2.9c1, 2, and 3 for trash racks, overflow grates, and escape provisions at outlet structures.
c. 
Requirements for Trash Racks, Overflow Grates and Escape Provisions.
1. 
A trash rack is a device designed to catch trash and debris and prevent the clogging of outlet structures. Trash racks shall be installed at the intake to the outlet from the stormwater management BMP to ensure proper functioning of the BMP outlets in accordance with the following:
(a) 
The trash rack shall have parallel bars, with no greater than six-inch spacing between the bars;
(b) 
The trash rack shall be designed so as not to adversely affect the hydraulic performance of the outlet pipe or structure;
(c) 
The average velocity of flow through a clean trash rack is not to exceed 2.5 feet per second under the full range of stage and discharge. Velocity is to be computed on the basis of the net area of opening through the rack; and
(d) 
The trash rack shall be constructed of rigid, durable, and corrosion-resistant material and designed to withstand a perpendicular live loading of 300 pounds per square foot.
2. 
An overflow grate is designed to prevent obstruction of the overflow structure. If an outlet structure has an overflow grate, such grate shall meet the following requirements:
(a) 
The overflow grate shall be secured to the outlet structure but removable for emergencies and maintenance.
(b) 
The overflow grate spacing shall be no less than two inches across the smallest dimension.
(c) 
The overflow grate shall be constructed and installed to be rigid, durable, and corrosion-resistant, and shall be designed to withstand a perpendicular live loading of 300 pounds per square foot.
3. 
Stormwater management BMPs shall include escape provisions as follows:
(a) 
If a stormwater management BMP has an outlet structure, escape provisions shall be incorporated in or on the structure. Escape provisions include the installation of permanent ladders, steps, rungs, or other features that provide easily accessible means of egress from stormwater management BMPs. With the prior approval of the municipality pursuant to Subsection 16-2.9c, a freestanding outlet structure may be exempted from this requirement;
(b) 
Safety ledges shall be constructed on the slopes of all new stormwater management BMPs having a permanent pool of water deeper than 2 1/2 feet. Safety ledges shall be comprised of two steps. Each step shall be four to six feet in width. One step shall be located approximately 2 1/2 feet below the permanent water surface, and the second step shall be located one foot to 1 1/2 feet above the permanent water surface. See Subsection e for an illustration of safety ledges in a stormwater management BMP; and
(c) 
In new stormwater management BMPs, the maximum interior slope for an earthen dam, embankment, or berm shall not be steeper than three horizontal to one vertical.
d. 
Variance or Exemption from Safety Standard. A variance or exemption from the safety standards for stormwater management BMPs may be granted only upon a written finding by the municipality that the variance or exemption will not constitute a threat to public safety.
e. 
Safety Ledge Illustration.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. No. 18-014G, § 2; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Submission of Site Development Stormwater Plan
1. 
Whenever an applicant seeks municipal approval of a development subject to this ordinance, the applicant shall submit all of the required components of the Checklist for the Site Development Stormwater Plan at Subsection 16-2.10c below as part of the submission of the application for approval.
2. 
The applicant shall demonstrate that the project meets the standards set forth in this section.
3. 
The applicant shall submit three copies of the materials listed in the checklist for site development stormwater plans in accordance with Subsection 16-2.10c of this section.
b. 
Site Development Stormwater Plan Approval. The applicant's site development project shall be reviewed as a part of the review process by the municipal board or official from which municipal approval is sought. That municipal board or official shall consult the municipality's review engineer to determine if all of the checklist requirements have been satisfied and to determine if the project meets the standards set forth in this section.
c. 
Submission of Site Development Stormwater Plan. The following information shall be required:
1. 
Topographic Base Map. The reviewing engineer may require upstream tributary drainage system information as necessary. It is recommended that the topographic base map of the site be submitted which extends a minimum of 200 feet beyond the limits of the proposed development, at a scale of one inch equals 200 feet or greater, showing two-foot contour intervals. The map as appropriate may indicate the following: existing surface water drainage, shorelines, steep slopes, soils, erodible soils, perennial or intermittent streams that drain into or upstream of the Category One waters, wetlands and floodplains along with their appropriate buffer strips, marshlands and other wetlands, pervious or vegetative surfaces, existing man-made structures, roads, bearing and distances of property lines, and significant natural and manmade features not otherwise shown.
2. 
Environmental Site Analysis. A written and graphic description of the natural and man-made features of the site and its surroundings should be submitted. This description should include a discussion of soil conditions, slopes, wetlands, waterways and vegetation on the site. Particular attention should be given to unique, unusual, or environmentally sensitive features and to those that provide particular opportunities or constraints for development.
3. 
Project Description and Site Plans. A map (or maps) at the scale of the topographical base map indicating the location of existing and proposed buildings roads, parking areas, utilities, structural facilities for stormwater management and sediment control, and other permanent structures. The map(s) shall also clearly show areas where alterations will occur in the natural terrain and cover, including lawns and other landscaping, and seasonal high groundwater elevations. A written description of the site plan and justification for proposed changes in natural conditions shall also be provided.
4. 
Land Use Planning and Source Control Plan. This plan shall provide a demonstration of how the goals and standards of Subsections 16-2.4 through 16-2.6 are being met. The focus of this plan shall be to describe how the site is being developed to meet the objective of controlling groundwater recharge, stormwater quality and stormwater quantity problems at the source by land management and source controls whenever possible.
5. 
Stormwater Management Facilities Map. The following information, illustrated on a map of the same scale as the topographic base map, shall be included:
(a) 
Total area to be disturbed, paved or built upon, proposed surface contours, land area to be occupied by the stormwater management facilities and the type of vegetation thereon, and details of the proposed plan to control and dispose of stormwater.
(b) 
Details of all stormwater management facility designs, during and after construction, including discharge provisions, discharge capacity for each outlet at different levels of detention and emergency spillway provisions with maximum discharge capacity of each spillway.
6. 
Calculations.
(a) 
Comprehensive hydrologic and hydraulic design calculations for the predevelopment and post-development conditions for the design storms specified in Subsection 16-2.5 of this section.
(b) 
When the proposed stormwater management control measures depend on the hydrologic properties of soils or require certain separation from the seasonal high water table, then a soils report shall be submitted. The soils report shall be based on onsite boring logs or soil pit profiles. The number and location of required soil borings or soil pits shall be determined based on what is needed to determine the suitability and distribution of soils present at the location of the control measure.
7. 
Maintenance and Repair Plan. The design and planning of the stormwater management facility shall meet the maintenance requirements of Subsection 16-2.12.
8. 
Waiver from Submission Requirements. The municipal official or board reviewing an application under this ordinance may, in consultation with the municipality's review engineer, waive submission of any of the requirements in Subsections 16-2.10c1 through 6 of this section when it can be demonstrated that the information requested is impossible to obtain or it would create a hardship on the applicant to obtain and its absence will not materially affect the review process.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. 16-006G, § 10; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
The requirements of this subsection shall apply to development which exceeds the stormwater management threshold described in Subsection 16-2.2c2, but does not meet the definition of "major development."
b. 
In lieu of complying with the general requirements of this subsection, the applicant may:
1. 
Demonstrate compliance with the requirements for major development set forth in Subsection 16-2.5; or
2. 
Demonstrate that there will be no increase in either the peak rate of runoff or the total volume of runoff from the site after development when compared to predevelopment conditions through an engineered analysis of the development.
c. 
General Requirements.
1. 
If the development requires major site plan or major subdivision approval, the applicant must demonstrate that:
(a) 
Neither the peak rate of runoff nor the total volume of runoff after development will be more than 115% of the predevelopment rate and volume; and
(b) 
That a TSS reduction of 50% is obtained for residential development and a TSS reduction of 70% is obtained for nonresidential or mixed-use development.
2. 
If the development does not require major site plan or major subdivision approval, the applicant must demonstrate that:
(a) 
All runoff from at least 90% of the roof area of all principal and accessory building is recharged; and
(b) 
Parking areas, drives, access aisles or other areas used by motor vehicles are provided with a pervious paving system meeting the standards of the New Jersey Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual as follows:
(1) 
At least 90% of the total area must be provided with the effective equivalent of a paving system described as "permeable pavers without storage."
(2) 
If paving systems described as "porous paving" or "permeable pavers with storage bed" are provided, they will be considered twice as effective as "permeable pavers without storage" and must be provided for at least 45% of the total area.
(3) 
In sites which combine more than one system, twice the area of "porous paving" and/or "permeable pavers with storage bed" plus the area of "permeable pavers without storage" must be at least 90% of the total area.
(c) 
As an alternative to Subsection c2(a) and (b) above, the applicant may demonstrate compliance with Subsection 16-2.11c1.
(d) 
The recharge systems identified within Subsection c2(a) above shall be designed, at a minimum, to store the water quality storm (as defined in Subsection 16-2.5q4) without accounting for exfiltration during the storm event. This requirement does not replace a more restrictive or conservative design criteria based on existing conditions, proposed development, unique, unusual, and/or extraordinary circumstances.
3. 
The applicant shall preserve and maintain a special water resource protection area along all waters designated Category One at N.J.A.C. 7:9B, and perennial or intermittent streams that drain into or upstream of the Category One waters as shown on the USGS Quadrangle Maps or in the County Soil Surveys, within the associated HUC14 drainage area. These areas shall be established for the protection of water quality, aesthetic value, exceptional ecological significance, exceptional recreational significance, exceptional water supply significance, and exceptional fisheries significance of those established Category One waters. These areas shall be designated and protected as follows:
(a) 
The applicant shall preserve and maintain an undisturbed minimum special water resource protection area equal to the minimum required rear yard setback required by Chapter 22 of the Revised General Ordinances of the Borough. The special water resource protection area shall be provided on each side of the waterway, measured perpendicular to the waterway from the top of the bank outwards or from the centerline of the waterway where the bank is not defined, consisting of existing vegetation or vegetation allowed to follow natural succession is provided.
(b) 
Encroachment within the designated special water resource protection area under Subsection 16-2.11c3(a) above shall only be allowed where previous development or disturbance has occurred (for example, active agricultural use, parking area or maintained lawn area). The encroachment shall only be allowed where applicant demonstrates that the functional value and overall condition of the special water resource protection area will be maintained to the maximum extent practicable.
(c) 
All stormwater shall be discharged outside of and flow through the special water resource protection area and shall comply with the Standard for Off-Site Stability in the "Standards for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control in New Jersey," established under the Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Act, N.J.S.A. 4:24-39 et seq.
d. 
Waiver from General Requirements.
1. 
The municipal official or board reviewing an application under this section may, in consultation with the municipal engineer, waive submission of any of the requirements in this subsection when it can be demonstrated that:
(a) 
Alternate measures proposed by the developer achieve substantially similar benefits to the required measures; or
(b) 
Literal compliance is technically impractical or presents a substantial economic hardship.
2. 
As part of the waiver application, the applicant shall submit documentation to demonstrate that the proposed development incorporates the green infrastructure standards set forth in Subsection 16-2.5o to the maximum extent practicable.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. No. 16-006G, § 10; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
a. 
Applicability. Projects subject to review as in Subsection 16-2.2c of this ordinance shall comply with the requirements of Subsections 16-2.12b and c.
b. 
General Maintenance.
1. 
The design engineer shall prepare a maintenance plan for the stormwater management measures incorporated into the design of a major development.
2. 
The maintenance plan shall contain specific preventative maintenance tasks and schedules; cost estimates, including estimated cost of sediment, debris, or trash removal; and the name, address, and telephone number of the person or persons responsible for preventative and corrective maintenance (including replacement). The plan shall contain information on BMP location, design, ownership, maintenance tasks and frequencies, and other details as specified in Chapter 8 of the NJ BMP Manual, as well as the tasks specific to the type of BMP, as described in the applicable chapter containing design specifics.
3. 
If the maintenance plan identifies a person other than the property owner (for example, a developer, a public agency or homeowners' association) as having the responsibility for maintenance, the plan shall include documentation of such person's or entity's agreement to assume this responsibility, or of the owner's obligation to dedicate a stormwater management facility to such person under an applicable ordinance or regulation.
4. 
Responsibility for maintenance shall not be assigned or transferred to the owner or tenant of an individual property in a residential development or project, unless such owner or tenant owns or leases the entire residential development or project. The individual property owner may be assigned incidental tasks, such as weeding of a green infrastructure BMP, provided the individual agrees to assume these tasks; however, the individual cannot be legally responsible for all of the maintenance required.
5. 
If the party responsible for maintenance identified under Subsection 16-2.12b3 above is not a public agency, the maintenance plan and any future revisions based on Subsection 16-2.12b7 below shall be recorded upon the deed of record for each property on which the maintenance described in the maintenance plan must be undertaken.
6. 
Preventative and corrective maintenance shall be performed to maintain the functional parameters (storage volume, infiltration rates, inflow/outflow capacity, etc.) of the stormwater management measure, including, but not limited to, repairs or replacement to the structure; removal of sediment, debris, or trash; restoration of eroded areas; snow and ice removal; fence repair or replacement; restoration of vegetation; and repair or replacement of nonvegetated linings.
7. 
The party responsible for maintenance identified under Subsection 16-2.12b3 above shall perform all of the following requirements:
(a) 
Maintain a detailed log of all preventative and corrective maintenance for the structural stormwater management measures incorporated into the design of the development, including a record of all inspections and copies of all maintenance-related work orders;
(b) 
Evaluate the effectiveness of the maintenance plan at least once per year and adjust the plan and the deed as needed; and
(c) 
Retain and make available, upon request by any public entity with administrative, health, environmental, or safety authority over the site, the maintenance plan and the documentation required by Subsections 16-2.12b6 and 7 above.
8. 
The requirements of Subsection 16-2.12b3 and 4 do not apply to stormwater management facilities that are dedicated to and accepted by the municipality or another governmental agency, subject to all applicable municipal stormwater general permit conditions, as issued by the Department.
9. 
In the event that the stormwater management facility becomes a danger to public safety or public health, or if it is in need of maintenance or repair, the municipality shall so notify the responsible person in writing. Upon receipt of that notice, the responsible person shall have 14 days to effect maintenance and repair of the facility in a manner that is approved by the municipal engineer or his designee. The municipality, in its discretion, may extend the time allowed for effecting maintenance and repair for good cause. If the responsible person fails or refuses to perform such maintenance and repair, the municipality or county may immediately proceed to do so and shall bill the cost thereof to the responsible person. Nonpayment of such bill may result in a lien on the property.
10. 
The posting of a two-year maintenance bond will be required for all stormwater management control measures installed as part of a major development.
c. 
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the municipality in which the major development is located from requiring the posting of a performance or maintenance guarantee in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.
[Ord. 12/15/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-16G, § 1; amended 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G; 12-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-007G]
Any person(s) who erects, constructs, alters, repairs, converts, maintains, or uses any building, structure or land in violation of this section shall be subject to the following penalties as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Added 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
Each section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase of this section is declared to be an independent section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase, and the finding or holding of any such portion of this section to be unconstitutional, void, or ineffective for any cause, or reason, shall not affect any other portion of this section.
[Added 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-002G]
This section shall be in full force and effect from and after its adoption and any publication as required by law.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to establish a yard waste collection and disposal program in the Borough of Rumson, so as to protect public health, safety, and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
CONTAINERIZED
Shall mean the placement of yard waste in biodegradable bags only, such as to prevent the yard waste from spilling or blowing out into the street and coming into contact with stormwater.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
STREET
Shall mean any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive, or other way, which is an existing State, County, or municipal roadway, and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas, and other areas within the street lines.
YARD WASTE
Shall mean leaves, brush, and thatch, but does not include grass clippings.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
Sweeping, raking, blowing or otherwise placing yard waste that is not containerized at the curb or along the street is only allowed during the seven days prior to a Borough scheduled and announced collection, and shall not be placed closer than 10 feet from any storm drain inlet. Placement of such yard waste at the curb or along the street at any other time, or in any other manner is a violation of this section. If such placement of the yard waste occurs, the party responsible for placement of the yard waste must remove the yard waste from the street or said party shall be deemed in violation of this section.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The owner or occupant of any residential property shall provide biodegradable bags for contractors of such owner or occupant engaged to provide lawn care or landscaping services should the schedule of work on the property preclude compliance with "seven day rule" for placement of yard waste along the street.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
a. 
Placement of grass clippings at the curb or along the street at any time.
b. 
Placement of yard waste at curb or along the street prior to Borough scheduled periods as specified in this section.
c. 
Placement of brush at the curb or along the street from November through March of the following year.
d. 
Placement of leaves at the curb or along the street in the months of January, February, March, July and August.
e. 
Placement of yard waste within 10 feet from any storm drain.
f. 
Containers shall not be placed at street curb at any time except on the Borough scheduled pickup date.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Police Department of the Borough of Rumson or Code Enforcement.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to establish requirements for the proper handling of yard waste in the Borough of Rumson, so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
CONTAINERIZED
Shall mean the placement of yard waste in biodegradable bags only, such as to prevent the yard waste from spilling or blowing out into the street and coming into contact with stormwater.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
STREET
Shall mean any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way, which is an existing State, County, or municipal roadway, and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas, and other areas within the street lines.
YARD WASTE
Shall mean leaves, brush, and thatch, but does not include grass clippings.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The owner or occupant of any property, or any employee or contractor of such owner or occupant engaged to provide lawn care or landscaping services, shall not sweep, rake, blow or otherwise place yard waste, unless the yard waste is containerized, at the curb or along the street, which shall be only allowed during the seven days prior to a Borough scheduled and announced collection, and shall not be placed closer than 10 feet from any storm drain inlet. If yard waste that is not containerized is placed in the street, the party responsible for placement of yard waste must remove the yard waste from the street or said party shall be deemed in violation of this section.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Police Department or Code Enforcement.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to establish requirements for the proper disposal of pet solid waste in the Borough of Rumson, so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
IMMEDIATE
Shall mean that the pet solid waste is removed at once, without delay.
OWNER/KEEPER
Shall mean any person who shall possess, maintain, house or harbor any pet or otherwise have custody of any pet, whether or not the owner of such pet.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
PET
Shall mean a domesticated animal (other than a disability assistance animal) kept for amusement or companionship.
PET SOLID WASTE
Shall mean waste matter expelled from the bowels of the pet; excrement.
PROPER DISPOSAL
Shall mean placement in a designated waste receptacle, or other suitable container, and discarded in a refuse container which is regularly emptied by the municipality or some other refuse collector; or disposal into a system designed to convey domestic sewage for proper treatment and disposal.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
All pet owners and keepers are required to immediately and properly dispose of their pet's solid waste deposited on any property, public or private, not owned or possessed by that person.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
Any owner or keeper who requires the use of a disability assistance animal shall be exempt from the provisions of this section while such animal is being used for that purpose.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Police Department of the Borough of Rumson, Code Enforcement or Animal Control.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 13-009G]
The purpose of this section is to prohibit the feeding of unconfined wildlife in any public park or on any other property owned or operated by the Borough of Rumson or on any other private property, so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05 § 1; Ord. No. 13-009G]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
FEED
Shall mean to give, place, expose, deposit, distribute or scatter any edible material with the intention of feeding, attracting or enticing wildlife. Feeding does not include baiting in the legal taking of fish and/or game.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
WILDLIFE
Shall mean all animals that are not domesticated and shall include wild (feral) cats; wildlife shall exclude songbirds.
[Ord. 12/1/05 § 1; Ord. No. 13-009G]
No person shall feed, in any public park or on any other property owned or operated by the Borough of Rumson or on any other private property, any wildlife, excluding confined wildlife (for example, wildlife confined in zoos, parks or rehabilitation centers, or unconfined wildlife at environmental education centers).
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
This section shall be enforced by the Police Department or Code Enforcement of the Borough of Rumson.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to establish requirements to control littering in the Borough of Rumson, so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
LITTER
Shall mean any used or unconsumed substance or waste material which has been discarded, whether made of aluminum, glass, plastic, rubber, paper, or other natural or synthetic material, or any combination thereof, including, but not limited to, any bottle, jar or can, or any top, cap or detachable tab of any bottle, jar or can, any unlighted cigarette, cigar, match or any flaming or glowing material or any garbage, trash, refuse, debris, rubbish, grass clippings or other lawn or garden waste, newspapers, magazines, glass, metal, plastic or paper containers or other packaging or construction material, but does not include the waste of the primary processes of mining or other extraction processes, logging, sawmilling, farming or manufacturing.
LITTER RECEPTACLE
Shall mean a container suitable for the depositing of litter.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
a. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to throw, drop, discard or otherwise place any litter of any nature upon public or private property other than in a litter receptacle, or having done so, to allow such litter to remain.
b. 
Whenever any litter is thrown or discarded or allowed to fall from a vehicle or boat in violation of this section, the operator or owner, or both, of the motor vehicle or boat shall also be deemed to have violated this section.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
This section shall be enforced by the Police Department or Code Enforcement of the Borough of Rumson.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to prohibit the spilling, dumping, or disposal of materials other than stormwater to the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) operated by the Borough of Rumson, so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM (MS4)
Shall mean a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated by the Borough of Rumson or other public body, and is designed and used for collecting and conveying stormwater. MS4s do not include combined sewer systems, which are sewer systems that are designed to carry sanitary sewage at all times and to collect and transport stormwater from streets and other sources.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
STORMWATER
Shall mean water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs off the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The spilling, dumping, or disposal of materials other than stormwater to the municipal separate storm sewer system operated by the Borough of Rumson is prohibited. The spilling, dumping, or disposal of materials other than stormwater in such manner as to cause the discharge of pollutants to the municipal separate stormwater system is also prohibited.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
a. 
Water line flushing and discharges from potable water sources.
b. 
Uncontaminated groundwater (e.g., infiltration, crawl space or basement sump pumps, foundation or footing drains, rising groundwaters).
c. 
Air conditioning condensate (excluding contact and non-contact cooling water).
d. 
Irrigation water (including landscape and lawn watering runoff).
e. 
Flows from springs, riparian habitats and wetlands, water reservoir discharges and diverted stream flows.
f. 
Residential car washing water, and residential swimming pool discharges.
g. 
Sidewalk, driveway and street wash water.
h. 
Flows from firefighting activities.
i. 
Flows from rinsing of the following equipment with clean water:
1. 
Beach maintenance equipment immediately following their use for their intended purposes; and
2. 
Equipment used in the application of salt and de-icing materials immediately following salt and de-icing material applications. Prior to rinsing with clean water, all residual salt and de-icing materials must be removed from equipment and vehicles to the maximum extent practicable using dry cleaning methods (e.g., shoveling and sweeping). Recovered materials are to be returned to storage for reuse or properly discarded.
Rinsing of equipment, as noted in the above situation is limited to exterior, undercarriage, and exposed parts and does not apply to engines or other enclosed machinery.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
This section shall be enforced by the Police Department or Code Enforcement of the Borough of Rumson.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation promulgated pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to prohibit illicit connections to the municipal separate storm sewer system(s) operated by the Borough of Rumson, so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 16-001G § 7]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory. The definitions below are the same as or based on corresponding definitions in the New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NJPDES) rules at N.J.A.C. 7:14A-1.2.
DOMESTIC SEWAGE
Shall mean waste and wastewater from humans or household operations.
ILLICIT CONNECTION
Shall mean any physical or nonphysical connection that discharges domestic sewage, non-contact cooling water, process wastewater, hydraulic fracturing wastewater and/or solids or other industrial waste (other than stormwater) to the municipal separate storm sewer system operated by the Borough of Rumson, unless that discharge is authorized under a NJPDES permit other than the Tier A Municipal Stormwater General Permit (NJPDES Permit Number NJ0141852). Nonphysical connections may include, but are not limited to, leaks, flows, or overflows into the municipal separate storm sewer system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Shall mean nondomestic waste, including, but limited to, those pollutants regulated under Section 307(a), (b), or (c) of the Federal Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1317(a), (b). or (c)).
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM (MS4)
Shall mean a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated by the Borough of Rumson or other public body, and is designed and used for collecting and conveying stormwater. MS4s do not include combined sewer systems, which are sewer systems that are designed to carry sanitary sewage at all times and to collect and transport stormwater from streets and other sources.
NJPDES PERMIT
Shall mean a permit issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection to implement the New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NJPDES) rules at N.J.A.C. 7:14A.
NON-CONTACT COOLING WATER
Shall mean water used to reduce temperature for the purpose of cooling. Such waters do not come into direct contact with any raw material, intermediate product (other than heat) or finished product. Non-contact cooling water may however contain algaecides, or biocides to control fouling of equipment such as heat exchangers, and/or corrosion inhibitors.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
PROCESS WASTEWATER
Shall mean any water which, during manufacturing or processing, comes into direct contact with or results from the production or use of any raw material, intermediate product, finished product, byproduct, or waste product. Process wastewater includes, but is not limited to, leachate and cooling water other than non-contact cooling water.
STORMWATER
Shall mean water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs off the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 16-001G § 7]
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged through an illicit connection to the municipal separate storm sewer system operated by the Borough of Rumson any domestic sewage, non-contact cooling water, process wastewater, hydraulic fracturing wastewater and/or solids or other industrial waste (other than stormwater).
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Police Department of the Borough of Rumson, Code Enforcement and the Superintendent of Wastewater Management.
[Ord. 12/1/05, § 1; Ord. No. 08-016G, § 1]
Any person(s), firms(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provisions of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalty as stated in chapter iii, section 3-1.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 1]
The purpose of this section is to establish requirements for dumpsters and other refuse containers that are outdoors or exposed to stormwater, requiring dumpsters and refuse containers to be covered at all times and prohibits the spilling, dumping, leaking, or otherwise discharge of liquids, semi-liquids or solids from the containers to the municipal separate storm sewer system(s) operated by the Borough of Rumson and/or the waters of the State so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 1]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM (MS4)
Shall mean a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated by the Borough of Rumson or other public body, and is designed and used for collecting and conveying stormwater. "MS4s do not include combined sewer systems, which are sewer systems that are designed to carry sanitary sewage at all times and to collect and transport stormwater from streets and other sources."
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
REFUSE CONTAINER
Shall mean any waste container that a person controls whether owned, leased, or operated, including dumpsters, trash cans, garbage pails, and plastic trash bags.
STORMWATER
Shall mean water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs of the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
WATERS OF THE STATE
Shall mean the ocean and its estuaries, all springs, streams and bodies of surface or groundwater, whether natural or artificial, within the boundaries of the State of New Jersey or subject to its jurisdiction.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 1]
Any person who controls, whether owned, leased, or operated, a refuse container or dumpster must ensure that such container or dumpster is covered at all times and shall prevent refuse from spilling out or overflowing. Any person who owns, leases or otherwise uses a refuse container or dumpster must ensure that such container or dumpster does not leak or otherwise discharge liquids, semi-liquids or solids to the municipal separate storm water sewer system(s) operated by the Borough of Rumson.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 1]
a. 
Permitted temporary demolition containers.
b. 
Litter receptacles (other than dumpsters or other bulk containers).
c. 
Individual homeowner trash and recycling containers.
d. 
Refuse containers at facilities authorized to discharge stormwater under a valid NJPDES permit.
e. 
Large bulky items (e.g., furniture, bound carpet and padding, white goods placed curbside for pickup).
This section shall be enforced by the Police Department or Code Enforcement of the Borough of Rumson. (Ord. No. 10-007G, § 1]
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 1]
Any person(s), firm(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provision of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalties as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 2]
The purpose of this section is to establish requirements for the retrofitting of existing storm drain inlets which are in direct contact with repaving, repairing, reconstruction, or resurfacing or alterations of facilities on private property, to prevent the discharge of solids and floatables (such as plastic bottles, cans, food wrappers and other litter) to the municipal separate storm sewer system(s) operated by the Borough of Rumson so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 2]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM (MS4)
Shall mean a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated by the Borough of Rumson or other public body, and is designed and used for collecting and conveying stormwater. "MS4s do not include combined sewer systems, which are sewer systems that are designed to carry sanitary sewage at all times and to collect and transport stormwater from streets and other sources."
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
STORM DRAIN INLET
Shall mean an opening in a storm drain used to collect stormwater runoff and includes, but is not limited to, a grate inlet, curb-opening inlet, slotted inlet, and combination inlet.
WATERS OF THE STATE
Shall mean the ocean and its estuaries, all springs, streams and bodies of surface or groundwater, whether natural or artificial, within the boundaries of the State of New Jersey or subject to its jurisdiction.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 2]
No person in control of private property (except a residential lot with one single-family house) shall authorize the repaving, repairing (excluding the repair of individual potholes), resurfacing (including top coating or chip sealing with asphalt emulsion of a thin base of hot bitumen), reconstructing or altering any surface that is in direct contact with an existing storm drain inlet on that property unless the storm drain inlet either:
a. 
Already meets the design standard below to control passage of solid and floatable materials; or
b. 
Is retrofitted or replaced to meet the standard in subsection 16-11.4 below prior to the completion of the project.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 2]
Storm drain inlets identified in subsection 16-11.3 above shall comply with the following standard to control passage of solid and floatable materials through storm drain inlets. For purposes of this paragraph, "solid and floatable materials" means sediment, debris, trash and other floating, suspended, or settleable solids. For exemptions to this standard see subsection 16-11.4d below.
a. 
Design engineers shall use either of the following grates whenever they use a grate in pavement or another ground surface to collect stormwater from that surface into a storm drain or surface water body under that grate:
1. 
The New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) bicycle safe grate, which is described in Chapter 2.4 of the NJDOT Bicycle Compatible Roadways and Bikeways Planning and Design Guidelines (April 1996); or
2. 
A different grate, if each individual clear space in that grate has an area of no more than seven (7.0) square inches, or is no greater than one-half (0.5) inch across the smallest dimension.
b. 
Examples of grates subject to this standard include grates in grate inlets, the grate portion (non-curb-opening portion) of combination inlets, grates on storm sewer manholes, ditch grates, trench grates, and grates of spacer bars in slotted drains. Examples of ground surfaces include surfaces of roads (including bridges), driveways, parking areas, bikeways, plazas, sidewalks, lawns, fields, open channel, and stormwater basin floors.
c. 
Whenever design engineers use a curb-opening inlet, the clear space in that curb opening (or each individual clear space, if the curb opening has two (2.0) or more clear spaces) shall have an area of no more than seven (7.0) square inches, or be no greater than two (2.0) inches across the smallest dimension.
d. 
This standard shall not apply:
1. 
Where the Municipal Engineer agrees that this standard would cause inadequate hydraulic performance that could not practicably by overcome by using additional or larger storm drain inlets that meet these standards;
2. 
Where flows are conveyed through any device (e.g., end of pipe netting facility, manufactured treatment device, or a catch basin hood) that is designed, at a minimum, to prevent delivery of all solid and floatable materials that could not pass through one of the following:
(a) 
A rectangular space four and five-eighths (4 5/8) inches long and one and one-half (1.5) inches wide (this option does not apply for outfall netting facilities); or
(b) 
A bar screen having a bar spacing of one-half (0.5) inch.
3. 
Where flows are conveyed through a trash rack that has parallel bars with one (1.0) inch spacing between the bars; or
4. 
Where the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection determines, pursuant to the New Jersey Register of Historic Places Rules at N.J.A.C. 7:4-7.2(c), that action to meet this standard is an undertaking that constitutes an encroachment or will damage or destroy the New Jersey Register listed historic property.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 2]
This section shall be enforced by the Police Department or Code Enforcement of the Borough of Rumson.
[Ord. No. 10-007G, § 2]
Any person(s), firm(s) or corporation(s) who violates or neglects to comply with any provision of this section or any rule or regulation pursuant thereto, shall be subject to the penalties as stated in Chapter 3, Section 3-1.