[Adopted 4-26-1957 by Ord. No. 32; amended
in its entirety 3-16-1968]
There is hereby designated, in the Village of
Westhampton Beach, a public official to be known as the "Building
Inspector," who shall be appointed by the Village Board at a compensation
to be fixed by it.
The Village Board may appoint one or more Deputy
Building Inspectors, as the need may appear, to act under the supervision
of the Building Inspector and to exercise any portion of his powers
and duties. The compensation of such Deputy Building Inspectors shall
be fixed by the Village Board.
In the absence of the Building Inspector or
in the case of his inability to act for any reason, the Deputy Building
Inspector shall exercise all of the powers conferred upon him by this
article.
No officer or employee of the Building Department
shall engage in any activity inconsistent with his duties or with
the interests of the Building Department; nor shall he, during the
term of his employment, be engaged directly or indirectly in any building
business, in the furnishing of labor, materials or appliances for
the construction, alteration or maintenance of a building or the preparation
of plans or specifications thereof within the Village of Westhampton
Beach, except only that this provision shall not prohibit any employee
from such activities in connection with the construction of a building
or structure owned by him and not constructed for sale.
Except as otherwise specifically provided by
law, ordinance or regulation or except as herein otherwise provided,
the Building Inspector shall administer and enforce all of the provisions
of laws, ordinances and regulations applicable to the construction,
alteration, repair, removal and demolition of buildings, bulkheads
and structures, and the installation and use of materials and equipment
therein, and the location, use, occupancy and maintenance thereof.
A. He shall receive applications and issue permits for
the erection, alteration, removal and demolition of buildings or structures
or parts thereof and shall examine the premises for which such applications
have been received or such permits have been issued for the purpose
of ensuring compliance with laws, ordinances and regulations governing
building construction.
B. He shall issue all appropriate notices or orders to
remove illegal or unsafe conditions, to require the necessary safeguards
during construction and to ensure compliance during the entire course
of construction with the requirements of such laws, ordinances or
regulations. He shall make all inspections which are necessary or
proper for the carrying out of his duties, except that he may accept
written reports of inspection from building inspectors or other employees
of the Department of Buildings or from generally recognized and authoritative
service and inspection bureaus, provided that the same are certified
by a responsible official thereof.
C. Whenever the same may be necessary or appropriate
to assure compliance with the provisions of applicable laws, ordinances
or regulations covering building construction, he may require the
performance of tests in the field by experienced, professional persons
or by accredited and authoritative testing laboratories or a service
bureau or agencies.
The Building Inspector shall keep permanent
official records of all transactions and activities conducted by him,
including all applications received, permits and certificates issued,
fees charged and collected, inspection reports and notices and orders
issued. All such records shall be public records open to public inspections
during business hours.
The Building Inspector shall, monthly, submit
to the Village Board a written report and summary of all business
conducted by the Building Inspector, including permits and certificates
issued, fees collected, orders and notices promulgated, inspections
and tests made and appeals or litigation pending.
The Building Inspector may request and shall
receive, so far as may be necessary in the discharge of his duties,
the assistance and cooperation of the Police and Fire Departments
or officers and of all other municipal officials exercising any jurisdiction
over the construction, use or occupancy of buildings or installation
of equipment therein.
[Amended 2-14-2000 by L.L. No. 3-2000]
No person, firm or corporation shall commence the erection, construction, enlargement alteration, modification, removal, improvement, demolition, conversion or change in the nature of the occupancy of any building or structure, or construct, alter or replace any part of any access driveway or walkway, or place soil, sand or earth fill on any lot or parcel of land which will increase the elevation on any part of the lot or parcel of land by more than one foot, or cause the same to be done, without first obtaining a building permit separate and distinct from that required by Chapter
197, Zoning, from the Building Inspector for each such building or structure or driveway or walkway or placement of soil, sand or earth on any lot or parcel of land.
A. Application for a building permit shall be made to
the Building Inspector on forms provided by him and shall contain
the following information:
(1) A description of the land on which the proposed work
is to be done.
(2) A statement of the use or occupancy of all parts of
the land and of the building or structure.
(3) The valuation of the proposed work.
(4) The full name and address of the owner and of the
applicant and the names and addresses of their responsible officers
if any of them are corporations.
(5) A brief description of the nature of the proposed
work.
(6) A duplicate set of plans and specifications as set forth in Subsection
C of this section.
(7) Such other information as may reasonably be required
by the Building inspector to establish compliance of the proposed
work with the requirements of the applicable building laws, ordinances
and regulations.
B. Applications shall be made by the owner or lessee,
or agent of either, or by the architect, engineer or builder employed
in connection with the proposed work. Where such application is made
by a person other than the owner, it shall be accompanied by an affidavit
of the owner or applicant that the proposed work is authorized by
the owner and that the applicant is authorized to make such application.
C. Each application for a building permit shall be accompanied
by duplicate copies of plans and specifications, including a plot
plan land survey, drawn to scale, showing the location and size of
all proposed new construction and all existing structures on the site;
the nature and character of the work to be performed and the materials
to be incorporated; distance from lot lines; the relationship of structures
on adjoining property; widths and grades of adjoining streets, walks
and alleys; existing and proposed site grade contours at intervals
of two feet; stormwater collection and disposal system for the parcel
and site, with design calculations based on a rainfall rate of two
inches per hour; and, where required by the Building Inspector, details
of structural, mechanical and electrical work, including computations,
stress diagrams and other essential technical data. Plans and specifications
shall bear the signature of the person responsible for the design
and drawings. The Building Inspector may waive the requirement for
filing plans.
[Amended 2-14-2000 by L.L. No. 3-2000]
D. The construction, alteration or replacement of any
access driveway shall be approved by the Department of Public Works
and shall be in conformance with established local laws, regulations
and specifications.
[Added 2-14-2000 by L.L. No. 3-2000]
Amendments to the application or to the plans
and specifications accompanying the same may be filed at any time
prior to the completion of the work, subject to the approval of the
Building Inspector.
[Added 3-13-1987 by L.L. No. 3-1987; amended 2-14-2000 by L.L. No. 3-2000]
A. On any application for a building permit, which application has not been preceded by the Planning Board's specific site plan review and approval of the site plan depicting the same improvements for which a building permit is sought, pursuant to §§
197-62 through
197-67 of Chapter
197, Zoning, and which application by reason of either the documents submitted under §
70-11 hereinabove or an actual inspection of the parcel and surrounding area of the parcel by the Building Inspector or the Building Inspector and Village Engineer depicts circumstances which demonstrate a risk of stormwater runoff from the parcel to be improved, either as a consequence of the issuance of a building permit and construction of the proposed improvements or as a consequence of existing natural conditions at or adjacent to the parcel, the applicant at the direction of the Building Inspector shall submit an acceptable plan for a stormwater collection and disposal system for the parcel and site, which shall be designed with current and approved engineering standards, inclusive, by way of illustration and not limitation, of utilization of the natural features of the site and/or installation of one or more leaching pools sufficient to contain two inches of rainfall, adjusted for a minimum acceptable coefficient of .30 of runoff. Any said plan shall be designed in such a manner that, among other things, no stormwater runoff created by or resulting from the improvement of the parcel will flow into any road, existing public or municipally approved storm drain or system, existing watercourse, stream, pond, bay, ocean or tidal or freshwater wetland or alter a wildlife habitat or cause or increase soil erosion on or off site or flood or run on or across adjacent land, whether improved or unimproved.
B. Placement of soil, sand or earth fill on any lot or parcel of land or any part thereof in any amount in any floodplain area and all designated areas of special flood hazard is prohibited without a building permit, the issuance of which is subject to site plan approval as described and required by Village Code §
197-63, Site plan procedure.
A. The Building Inspector shall examine or cause to be
examined all applications for permits and the plans, specifications
and documents filed therewith. He shall approve or disapprove the
application within a reasonable time.
B. Upon approval of the application and upon receipt
of the legal fees therefor, he shall issue a building permit to the
applicant upon the form prescribed by him and shall affix his signature
or cause his signature to be affixed thereto.
C. Upon approval of the application, both sets of plans
and specifications shall be endorsed with the word "approved" and
the date thereof. One set of such plans and specifications shall be
retained in the files of the Building Inspector, and the other set
shall be returned to the applicant together with the building permit
and shall he kept at the building site open to inspection by the Building
Inspector or his authorized representative at all reasonable times.
If the application, together with plans, specifications
and other documents filed therewith, describes proposed work which
does not conform to all of the requirements of the applicable building
regulations, the building official shall disapprove the same and shall
return the plans and specifications to the applicant. Upon the request
of the applicant, the Building inspector shall cause such refusal,
together with the reasons therefor, to be transmitted to the applicant
in writing.
[Amended 4-19-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999; 8-1-2019 by L.L. No. 6-2019]
A. A building permit shall be effective to authorize the commencing
of work in accordance with the application, plans and specifications
on which it is based for a period of 12 months after the date of its
issuance.
B. For good cause and in his or her discretion, the Building Inspector
may allow a maximum of one extension for a period not exceeding 90
days.
C. Should the proposed work not be completed within the twelve-month
term or by the end of a granted extension, a building permit may be
renewed with an associated fee calculated to be 50% of the original
permit fee. Such renewed permits will expire 12 months from the expiration
date of the original permit. A renewed permit may be eligible for
a ninety-day extension at the discretion of the Building Inspector.
D. Failure to proceed in a continuous and timely manner as required by §
70-17 within the initial term, or any renewed term, of an issued building permit may result in deeming a permit ineligible for renewalby the Building Inspector.
E. Where a building permit or renewed permit expired and the Building
Inspector has deemed the permit ineligible for renewal, the subject
property must be remediated to its original condition as directed
by the Building Inspector. Such remediation may include, but is not
limited to, removal of buildings and/or structures without a valid
certificate of occupancy, removal of all equipment and materials,
regrading to original grades, and revegetation to natural state.
[Amended 4-19-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999; 3-3-2022 by L.L. No. 2-2022]
The issuance of a building permit shall constitute
authority to the applicant to proceed with the work in accordance
with the approved plans and specifications and in accordance with
the applicable building laws, ordinances or regulations. All work
shall conform to the approved application, plans and specifications
and shall proceed in a continuous and timely manner. The building
foundation, framing, exterior siding, opening enclosures and roof
shall be installed in conformance with the approved plans and specifications
within the twelve-month period stated in a valid building permit.
A. The work
site shall be maintained in a safe and neat condition with building
materials and equipment stored in an orderly fashion.
B. Debris
shall be stored in approved refuse containers and/or dumpsters, which
shall only be permitted on site when a building or demolition permit
is active. Construction dumpsters are to be sized accordingly, well-maintained
and removed from the site as soon as practical, so as not to cause
a nuisance.
C. During
the term of the permit, or any renewed term, it shall be unlawful
for any person or business entity to leave, cause, permit and/or maintain
an open excavation or pile of fill or other material, in connection
with the removal of trees or other vegetation or the installation,
repair or maintenance of drainage structures, sewage systems, utility
work, foundation or other below-grade construction, in an unsecured,
or dangerous, or hazardous condition or place. Such excavation or
pile shall be effectively and properly fenced, shored or barricaded
to prevent the creation and/ or maintenance of an unsafe or hazardous
condition while work is being performed and such conditions shall
be remedied as soon as practicable as the work is completed.
[Added 12-7-2023 by L.L. No. 14-2023]
Fees payable for building permits and certificates
of occupancy shall be in such amount as the Board of Trustees may
from time to time fix and determine by due resolution.
The Building Inspector may revoke a building
permit theretofore issued and approved in the following instances:
A. Where he finds that there has been any false statement
or misrepresentation as to a material fact in the application, plans
or specifications on which the building permit was based.
B. Where he finds that the building permit was issued
in error and should not have been issued in accordance with the applicable
law.
C. Where he finds that the work performed under the permit
is not being prosecuted in accordance with the provisions of the application,
plans or specifications.
D. Where the person to whom a building permit has been
issued fails or refuses to comply with a stop order issued by the
Building Inspector.
E. Where a
permit has been revoked, the subject property must be remediated to
its original condition as directed by the Building Inspector. Such
remediation may include, but is not limited to, removal of buildings
and/or structures without a valid certificate of occupancy, removal
of all equipment and materials, regrading to original grades, and
revegetation to natural state.
[Added 12-7-2023 by L.L. No. 14-2023]
Whenever the Building Inspector has reasonable
grounds to believe that work on any building or structure is being
prosecuted in violation of the provisions of the applicable building
laws, ordinances or regulations or not in conformity with the provisions
of an application, plans or specifications on the basis of which a
building permit was issued or in an unsafe and dangerous manner, he
shall notify the owner of the property or the owner's agent or the
person performing the work to suspend all work, and any such persons
shall forthwith stop such work and suspend all building activities
until the stop order has been rescinded. Such order and notice shall
be in writing, shall state the conditions under which the work may
be resumed and may be served upon a person to whom it is directed
either by delivering it personally to him or by posting the same upon
a conspicuous portion of the building under construction and sending
a copy of the same by registered mail.
Any building official, upon the showing of proper
credentials and in the discharge of his duties, may enter upon any
building, structure or premises at any reasonable hour, and no person
shall interfere with or prevent such entry.
A. No building hereafter erected shall be used or occupied in whole or in part until a certificate of occupancy shall have been issued by the Building Inspector, in addition to any which may be required under Chapter
197, Zoning.
B. No building hereafter enlarged, extended or altered or upon which work has been performed which required the issuance of a building permit shall continue to be occupied or used for more than 30 days after the completion of the alteration or work unless a certificate of occupancy shall have been issued by the Building Inspector, in addition to which may be required under Chapter
197, Zoning.
C. No change shall be made in the use or type of occupancy of an existing building unless a certificate of occupancy authorizing such change shall have been issued by the Building Inspector, in addition to any which may be required under Chapter
197, Zoning.
The owner or his agent shall make application
for a certificate of occupancy. Accompanying this application and
before the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, there shall he
filed with the Building Inspector an affidavit of the registered architect
or licensed professional engineer who filed the original plans or
of the registered architect or licensed professional engineer who
supervised the construction of the work or of the superintendent of
construction who supervised the construction of the work and who,
by reason of his experience, is qualified to superintend the work
for which the certificate of occupancy is sought. This affidavit shall
state that the deponent has examined the approved plans of the structure
for which a certificate of occupancy is sought, that the structure
has been erected in accordance with approved plans and as erected
complies with the law governing building construction except insofar
as variations therefrom have been legally authorized. Such variations
shall be specified in the affidavit.
[Amended 4-8-1988 by L.L. No. 9-1988]
The schedule of fees payable upon the filing
of an application for a certificate of occupancy shall be fixed and
determined from time to time by the Board of Trustees.
Before issuing a certificate of occupancy, the
Building Inspector shall examine or cause to be examined all buildings,
structures and sites for which an application has been filed for a
building permit to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, demolish
or change the use or occupancy; and he may conduct such inspections
as he deems appropriate from time to time during and upon completion
of the work for which a building permit has been issued. There shall
be maintained in the Building Department a record of all such examinations
and inspections, together with a record of findings of violations
of the law.
A. When, after final inspection, it is found that the
proposed work has been completed in accordance with the applicable
building laws, ordinances and regulations and also in accordance with
the application, plans and specifications filed in connection with
the issuance of the building permit, the Building Inspector shall
issue a certificate of occupancy upon the form provided by him.
B. If it is found that the proposed work was not properly
completed, the Building Inspector shall refuse to issue a certificate
of occupancy and shall order the work completed in conformity with
the building permit and in conformity with the applicable building
regulations.
C. A certificate of occupancy shall be issued, where
appropriate, within 30 days after application therefor is made.
[Amended 12-13-1996 by L.L. No. 17-1996]
A. The certificate of occupancy shall certify that the
work has been completed and that the proposed use and occupancy is
in conformity with the provisions of the applicable building laws,
ordinances and regulations and shall specify the use or uses and the
extent thereof to which the building or structure or its several parts
may be put.
B. Except for certificates of occupancy issued with respect
to residential property, the certificate of occupancy shall set forth
the maximum number of persons permitted to occupy any building, structure
or portion thereof, as said occupancy is established pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the laws of the Village of Westhampton Beach.
[Added 3-13-1981 by L.L. No. 6-1981]
The certificate of occupancy provided for in §§
70-26 and
70-27 is in addition to any which may be required under Chapter
197, Zoning.
[Added 7-11-1997 by L.L. No. 7-1997]
Upon request, the Building Inspector may issue
a temporary certificate of occupancy for a building or structure,
or part thereof, before the entire work covered by the building permit
shall have been completed and which may be occupied safely without
endangering life or the public welfare. Said temporary certificate
may be issued for up to a six-month period and may be renewed for
up to one additional six-month period, within the sole discretion
of the Building Inspector. A performance bond or other surety acceptable
to the Village may be required as a condition of a temporary certificate
of occupancy, in order to guarantee the performance of uncompleted
work. The granting of a temporary certificate of occupancy shall not
grant any rights as to permanent occupancy of the building or structure.
[Added 3-13-1987 by L.L. No. 4-1987]
A. Upon request or in the discharge of his duties, the Building Inspector may inspect any building, structure or premises and establish the existence of the use or uses present in cases where such use or uses predate the certificate of occupancy requirements of Chapter
197, Zoning, and this article.
B. The existence of such uses may be noted on plans as
conforming to this article and shall be noted on a form approved or
utilized by the Building Inspector. Such forms shall be known as a
"preexisting use certificate."
C. Once issued by the Building Inspector, the preexisting use certificate shall entitle the use or uses noted thereon to the full rights and restrictions as any other use approved under this article, except as otherwise provided herein or in Chapter
197, Zoning.
D. Any violations of this article, Chapter
197, Zoning, or any other law, regulation, code or ordinance discovered during inspection under this section shall be subject to the provisions of §
70-33 of this article, §
197-83 of Chapter
197, Zoning, and/or the pertinent section of any other law, regulation, code or ordinance applicable.
Whenever there are reasonable grounds to believe
that any material, construction, equipment or assembly does not conform
to the requirements of the applicable building laws, ordinances or
regulations, the Building Inspector may require the same to be subjected
to tests in order to furnish proof of such compliance.
[Added 11-8-1993 by L.L. No. 9-1993]
A. The fire zone of the Village of Westhampton Beach
is hereby described as being and constituting the area that is now
or may hereafter be contained in Business District 1, Business District
2, Business District 3 and Industrial District 1 as the same are set
forth and described in the Village of Westhampton Beach Zoning Ordinance
and Zoning Map, as the same now exists and/or may be changed from
time to time, or as the same may be defined in any subsequent Zoning
Ordinance.
B. The provisions of the New York State Uniform Fire
Prevention and Building Code are hereby incorporated by reference
for the purpose of imposing the construction requirements and standards
of fire limits A as the same are described in said New York State
Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code.
C. The construction standards and requirements of fire limits A of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code shall apply to all new construction, expansion and renovation of any structure to be erected, expanded or renovated within the fire zone of the Village of Westhampton Beach as the same is described and delineated in Subsection
A above.
D. This section shall not apply to one-family dwellings
used solely and exclusively for residential purposes, and such dwellings
shall be deemed to be outside said fire limits.
[Added 10-10-1995 by L.L. No. 9-1995]
A. Definitions. As used in this section, the following
terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTOR
A single-station carbon-monoxide-detecting device listed
by Underwriters' Laboratories Inc. or other testing agency acceptable
to the Village of Westhampton Beach in which the control, detection
and audible alarm functions are contained in one unit which sounds
the audible alarm upon detection of carbon monoxide. No device which
is or has become incapable of operation, either because of opened
or dead batteries or because of any other mechanical or electrical
defect or failure, shall be deemed to constitute a "carbon monoxide
detector" for the purposes hereof.
B. Installation requirements.
(1) One- or two-family dwellings. In any one- or two-family
dwelling using a gas, wood or fuel oil heating system or appliances
or which has an attached garage, there shall be installed at least
one carbon monoxide detector adjacent to sleeping spaces on each floor
level of the dwelling. In addition, wherever building additions are
proposed or alterations to the interior of existing buildings which
require permits are proposed to a one- or two-family dwelling, such
devices shall be required to be directly connected to the lighting
circuit of the dwelling unit or sleeping room, with no intervening
wall switch, and to have a battery backup.
(2) Other occupied buildings. In any building other than
a one- or two-family dwelling, which is devoted exclusively or partly
to residential use and occupancy, using a gas, wood or fuel oil heating
system or appliances or which has an attached garage, there shall
be installed at least one carbon monoxide detector adjacent to sleeping
spaces on each floor level within a dwelling unit and in each sleeping
room in all other buildings. Further, there shall be installed at
least one carbon monoxide detectors in all common interior halls,
corridors or stairways on each floor which shall be wired to the building's
electrical system. In the case of individual dwelling units in a multiple
dwelling, wherever alterations to the interior of existing dwelling
units are proposed which require permits, such devices shall be required
to be directly connected to the lighting circuit of the dwelling unit
or sleeping room, with no intervening wall switch, and to have a battery
backup.
C. Additional regulations.
(1) Responsibility. The owner of any building or structure
affected hereby shall install and maintain all carbon monoxide detectors
required hereunder. In addition, where by lease or other agreement
a party other than the owner shall have undertaken to maintain any
such building, structure or dwelling unit, said party shall be responsible
for the installation of all carbon monoxide detectors required hereunder
which are not then present and the maintenance of all required smoke
detectors, regardless of when and by whom they were installed.
(2) Time for compliance. Required carbon monoxide detectors
shall be installed in all existing dwellings and buildings by January
1, 1997, and shall at all times thereafter be maintained as provided
for herein. Carbon monoxide detectors shall be installed in all new
construction and alterations and additions which have outstanding
building permits as of the effective date of this section.
(3) Construction. The requirements of this section shall
be in addition to any other similar provisions in the New York State
Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, and no provision hereof
shall be construed as relieving any part of any obligation imposed
by such Uniform Code. In the case of a conflict between a provision
of this section and a provision of any other law, code, ordinance
or regulation, the more stringent requirement shall be deemed to apply.
A. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation
to construct, alter, repair, move, remove, demolish, equip, use, occupy
or maintain any building or structure or portion thereof in violation
of any provision of this article or to fail in any manner to comply
with a notice, directive or order of the Building Inspector or to
construct, alter or use and occupy any building or structure or part
thereof in a manner not permitted by an approved building permit or
certificate of occupancy.
B. For any and every violation of the provisions of this
article, the owner or general agent of a building or premises where
such violation has been omitted or shall exist and the lessee or tenant
of an entire building or entire premises where such violation has
been committed or shall exist and any builder, architect, tenant,
contractor, subcontractor, construction superintendent or their agents
or any other person taking part or assisting in any such violation
shall be subject to a fine not exceeding $250 for each and every violation.
Whenever such person has received written notice from the Building
Inspector that such violation exists or is being committed, each day
subsequent to the receipt of such notice that such violation continues
shall constitute a separate and distinct violation of this article.
Any violation of this article or any part thereof shall constitute
a violation.
[Amended 9-26-1980 by L.L. No. 13-1980]
C. Any person who fails to comply with a written order
of the Building Inspector within the time fixed for compliance therewith
and any owner, builder, architect, tenant, contractor, subcontractor,
construction superintendent or their agents or any other person taking
part or assisting in the construction or use of any building who shall
knowingly violate any of the applicable provisions of the New York
State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code or any order, notice,
directive, permit or certificate of the Building Inspector made thereunder
shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $500 or 30 days in
jail, or both. Each day that a violation continues after receipt of
written notice of the same shall he deemed a separate offense.
[Amended 4-8-1988 by L.L. No. 9-1988]
D. This section shall not apply to violations of the
provisions of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building
Code punishable under § 382 of the Executive Law of the
State of New York nor to violations of the provisions of the Multiple
Residence Law punishable under § 304 of the Multiple Residence
Law of the State of New York.
[Amended 4-8-1988 by L.L. No. 9-1988]
Appropriate actions and proceedings may be taken
at law or in equity to prevent unlawful construction or to restrain,
correct or abate a violation or to prevent illegal occupancy of a
building, structure or premises or to prevent illegal acts, conduct
or business in or about any premises; and these remedies shall be
in addition to the penalties prescribed in the preceding section.