The regulations set by this chapter shall be
the minimum regulations within each district and shall apply uniformly
to each class or kind of structure or use of land except as hereinafter
provided:
A. No building, structure or land shall hereafter be
used or occupied, and no building or structure or part thereof shall
hereafter be erected, constructed, reconstructed, moved or structurally
altered except in conformity with all the regulations herein specified
for the district in which it is located.
B. No building or structure shall hereinafter be erected
or altered:
(1) To exceed the height limitation for any structure
within a specified district.
(2) To accommodate or house a greater number of families.
(3) To occupy a greater percentage of lot area.
(4) To have narrower or smaller yards or other open spaces
than herein required, or in any other manner contrary to the provisions
of this chapter and the requirements of the New York State Building
Construction and Fire Prevention Code.
C. No part of a yard or other open space or off-street parking or loading space required about or in connection with any building for the purpose of complying with the regulations set forth herein shall be included as part of a yard, open space or off-street parking or loading space similarly required for any other building except as provided in Article
IX.
D. No yard or lot existing at the time of enactment of
this chapter shall be reduced in dimension or area below the minimum
requirements set forth herein. Yards or lots created after the effective
date of this chapter shall meet or exceed the minimum requirements
established herein.
[Added 5-11-2006 by L.L. No. 1-2006]
A. Intent. The B-1 Restricted Business District is intended
to create a new type of business zoning district which would allow
the permitted principal uses and permitted accessory uses, subject
to review and approval by the Town Board, now currently allowed in
the B Business District, but not allow other uses by special permit
as are permitted in the B Business District. Development requirements
for large parcels are also imposed that allow for orderly development
of the overall parcel including the requirement of providing multiple
access on more than one road, where possible, cross-access agreements
between adjacent subparcels that are developed and shared parking
where practicable. Additional standards to minimize the impact on
adjacent residential properties are also provided for.
B. Objectives. Among the objectives of the B-1 Restricted
Business District is to allow certain areas of the Town of Marilla
to be zoned for business but not allowing business uses that would
impact negatively on existing residential properties in the area of
the Town near such zoning district. Development standards are also
provided that allow for more orderly development of larger parcels
and provide for access into individual businesses without the need
for as many curb cuts through shared access agreements and shared
parking.
C. Permitted principal uses. Permitted principal uses
shall be as follows:
(1) Retail business establishments which are clearly of
a community service character including the following:
(a)
Stores selling groceries, meats, baked goods
and other food items.
(c)
Stationery, tobacco and newspaper stores and
confectionery stores.
(d)
Clothing, variety and general merchandise stores.
(e)
Hardware, appliance, radio and television sales
and service.
(g)
Building supply and farm equipment stores.
(h)
Electrical, heating or plumbing shops.
(2) Personal service establishments which are clearly
of a community service character including the following:
(a)
Barber- and beauty shops.
(b)
Shoe repair and fix-it shops.
(c)
Dry-cleaning stores and laundromats, provided
that in the case of dry-cleaning stores, such dry cleaning does not
take place on the premises.
(d)
Business and professional offices, including
but not limited to medical, real estate and insurance businesses and
banks.
(3) Other business uses which, in the opinion of the Town
Board, are similar in nature and scale to those permitted above.
(4) Senior housing, assisted living facilities, nursing
homes and other similar facilities primarily for seniors.
(5) Upon the approval of the Town Board, a principal building may contain a combination of residential and business uses, provided that such residential uses are accessory to the business conducted and located elsewhere than on the street frontage of the ground floor and having a minimum habitable area as required for such units under Article
X.
(6) Business size and setback limitations:
[Amended 4-12-2007 by L.L. No. 1-2007]
(a)
Maximum size of any retail business shall be
15,000 square feet.
(b)
One-hundred-foot setback shall be required from
the center line of Clinton Street and from the center line of Two
Rod Road.
(c)
Minimum lot size shall be 60,000 square feet.
(d)
Minimum width of lot shall be 125 feet which
shall be measured at the location of the building.
D. Permitted accessory uses. Permitted accessory uses
shall be as follows:
(1) Private garages and storage buildings which are necessary
to store any vehicles, equipment or materials on the premises and
which are used in conjunction with a permitted business use.
(2) Off-street parking, loading and unloading facilities,
signs, fences and landscaping, subject to the provisions herein.
E. Other provisions and requirements of the B-1 Restricted
Business District.
(1) Access into all parcels shall be limited to that approved
by the Town Board as part of the site plan, it being the intention
of this provision to limit the number of curb cuts onto the highway
and encourage joint development of parking facilities. All access
driveways shall be specifically approved by the Town Board as part
of the site plan.
(a)
The Town Board may, as a condition of approval,
require cross-access easement agreements between adjacent parcels
and shared parking facilities. Such cross-access agreements and shared
parking agreements shall be in form and substance satisfactory to
the Town Board and shall be recorded in the Erie County Clerk's Office.
(b)
In the case of development of parcels in excess
of 10 acres having the same ownership or owned by related parties,
the Town reserves the right to require access on more than one highway,
if practicable. The Town Board reserves the right, as a condition
of approval of any rezoning of any such parcel to B-1, to require
that an additional access driveway, with a width specified by the
Town Board, be maintained for future development of the site even
if such access driveway is not initially necessary. If possible, such
supplemental access driveway shall provide access on a different roadway
than the initial access driveway, unless the Town Board, in its sole
discretion, determines such access is not desirable.
(2) Landscaping, buffering and fencing shall be provided in accordance with Article
IX of this chapter but the Town Board reserves the right to impose additional requirements if it deems necessary to minimize the impact on existing residential structures abutting a parcel rezoned B-1 Restricted Business District.
(3) No structure shall be permitted within 50 feet of
the nearest lot line of any residential district. The Town Board reserves
the right to require a greater setback if the proposed structure may
significantly impact nearby residential properties.
(4) No outdoor storage of equipment, vehicles or materials
shall be allowed. All such items shall be stored within an enclosed
building. Notwithstanding this restriction, a farm equipment store
shall be allowed to display a limited number of new pieces of equipment
to be placed outside for the purpose of advertising. The Town Board
reserves the right to impose additional limits on such outdoor storage
if it, in its sole discretion, determines that such storage is negatively
impacting adjacent businesses or nearby residences or is in excess
of the reasonable advertising requirements of such business.
F. Prior to obtaining a building permit to construct
in the B-1 Zoning District, each business shall submit to the Town
of Marilla for review by the Planning Board and approval by the Town
Board in addition to their site plan a proposed plan of operation
showing that the proposed operation will be in accordance with the
restrictions set forth in the B-1 Restricted Business District.
G. Senior housing.
[Added 5-14-2009 by L.L. No. 3-2009]
(1) Purpose. These provisions are intended to provide for proper housing
for the Town's senior citizens. The Town Board recognizes an existing
and growing need for the provision of housing especially designed
for senior citizens. Therefore, maximum permitted densities may be
increased to accomplish these goals.
(2) Definitions. As used in this subsection the following terms shall
have the meanings indicated:
LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household, according to the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD), whose gross annual income is less than
50% of the median gross household income for households of the same
size within the housing region in which the housing is located.
SENIOR HOUSING
The housing of persons 62 years of age and older or in a
domestic relationship where one or two persons is 62 years of age
or more or handicapped persons below 62 years of age in a residential
complex, said persons to be able to live in the mainstream of society,
without special medical and/or special supervisory care. Developments
may contain detached or attached dwelling units and may either be
owned or rented, or a combination of both.
(3) Siting, area and density requirements for senior housing:
(a)
Senior housing buildings shall contain no more than 25 dwelling
units.
(b)
Minimum habitable floor area for the following senior housing
units shall be:
[1]
Efficiency: 500 square feet.
[2]
One-bedroom: 660 square feet.
[3]
Two-bedroom: 880 square feet.
(c)
No senior housing development shall contain a total of more
than 50 dwelling units. The intention of this limitation is to avoid
placing an undue burden on services provided by the Town. No parcel
of property shall be split for the purposes of increasing the number
of dwelling units over the number permitted in this section.
(d)
The maximum gross density for senior housing units shall not
exceed five dwelling units per acre.
(4) Additional requirements. In addition to the requirements set forth
in this section, the following requirements shall apply to all senior
housing developments:
(a)
The developer of senior citizen housing will submit a notarized
affidavit indicating that any future reuse of the senior citizen housing
for anything other than senior citizen housing will not be permitted
without approval by the Town Board.
(b)
To the extent practicable, the development shall incorporate
the adaptable design elements of universal design to reduce problems
meeting requirements for accessibility pursuant to the Americans With
Disabilities Act (ADA) and Fair Housing Act (FHA). Universal design
is a flexible, inclusive process aimed at enabling all occupants access
regardless of size, age, or abilities, including but not limited to
accessibility code compliance. The diverse needs of the development's
population should be accommodated in a cost-effective yet dignified
and pleasant manner assuring a convenient, safe, and secure environment
for all persons residing in such development, whether active or physically
challenged, youthful or elderly.
[1]
Due consideration shall be given in planning walks, ramps and
driveways to prevent slipping or stumbling, and handrails and ample
places for rest shall be provided. Gradients of walks shall not exceed
5%, and single riser grade changes in walks shall not be permitted,
unless it is impractical to do so because of terrain or unusual circumstances
of the site. All outdoor areas available to residents shall permit
such residents to move about without danger and with minimum effort.
[2]
Residential units, to the extent practicable, shall incorporate
adaptable design concepts and shall comply with all requirements of
the current New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code
and with all applicable requirements of the Town of Marilla.
(c)
Senior housing developments shall conform to the lot size, gross
density, allowable units, and setback and height requirements of this
section.
(d)
A maximum of two bedrooms per dwelling unit are allowable, with
the following square footage requirements per dwelling unit:
[1]
Efficiency: minimum 500 square feet.
[2]
One-bedroom: minimum 660 square feet.
[3]
Two-bedroom: minimum 880 square feet.
(e)
Accessory uses supplemental to providing services and activities
for tenants of the housing complex are permitted as part of an overall
development.
(f)
Affordable housing minimum requirements. A minimum of 15% of
all units permitted pursuant to density guidelines in Subsection H(3)
of this section shall be developed and maintained as affordable housing
units. In no case shall less than one affordable unit be provided.
All fractions shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
(g)
Continuous affordable housing unit. All units developed as affordable
housing shall be encumbered with an affordability restrictive covenant
for the life of the unit. If an affordable housing unit is restricted
pursuant to a grant or subsidy received from the federal government,
State of New York, or any other municipal agency to provide affordable
housing consistent with the intent of this subsection, the Town may
accept such restrictions in lieu of the restrictions set forth in
this subsection.
(h)
In the event an affordable unit or units within a development
are destroyed beyond repair, any construction to replace the damaged
units must include any previously dedicated affordable housing units.
(i)
Off-street parking shall be provided as follows: at least 1.5
spaces per dwelling unit.
(j)
Senior housing developments under this chapter shall be subject
to the provisions of the Town of Marilla Converted Condominium Taxation
Assessment Exclusion Law.
[Added 5-14-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
A. Purpose. These provisions are intended to provide for proper housing for the Town's senior citizens. The Town Board recognizes an existing and growing need for the provision of housing especially designed for senior citizens and the need to provide a separate zoning district so as to not have other uses interfere with the needs of seniors. In order to provide for senior housing, the Town has determined that it is in the best interest of the Town to establish maximum densities but to allow maximum permitted densities to be increased to provide for affordable housing for seniors. Although no areas are specifically indentified for development as an S-H District on the Zoning Map, sites may be rezoned to S-H, provided that the standards and regulations of §
700-38.1 are maintained.
B. Definitions. As used in this section the following terms shall have
the meanings indicated:
LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household, according to the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD), whose gross annual income is less than
50% of the median gross household income for households of the same
size within the housing region in which the housing is located.
SENIOR HOUSING
The housing of persons 62 years of age and older or in a
domestic relationship where one or two persons is 62 years of age
or more or handicapped persons below 62 years of age in a residential
complex, said persons to be able to live in the mainstream of society,
without special medical and/or special supervisory care. Developments
may contain detached or attached dwelling units and may either be
owned or rented, or a combination of both.
C. Siting, area and density requirements for senior housing:
(1)
Senior housing buildings shall contain no more than 25 dwelling
units.
(2)
Minimum habitable floor area for the following senior housing
unit shall be:
(a)
Efficiency: 500 square feet.
(b)
One-bedroom: 660 square feet.
(c)
Two-bedroom: 880 square feet.
(3)
No senior housing development shall contain a total of more
than 50 dwelling units. The intention of this limitation is to avoid
placing an undue burden on services provided by the Town. No parcel
of property shall be split for the purposes of increasing the number
of dwelling units over the number permitted in this section.
(4)
The maximum gross density for senior housing units shall not
exceed five dwelling units per acre.
(5)
The maximum number of stories permitted for senior housing shall
be two stories.
D. Additional requirements. In addition to the requirements set forth
in this section, the following requirements shall apply to all senior
housing developments:
(1)
The developer of senior citizen housing will submit a notarized
affidavit indicating that any future reuse of the senior citizen housing
for anything other than senior citizen housing will not be permitted
without approval by the Town Board.
(2)
To the extent practicable, the development shall incorporate
the adaptable design elements of universal design to reduce problems
meeting requirements for accessibility pursuant to the Americans With
Disabilities Act (ADA) and Fair Housing Act (FHA). Universal design
is a flexible, inclusive process aimed at enabling all occupants access
regardless of size, age, or abilities, including but not limited to
accessibility code compliance. The diverse needs of the development's
population should be accommodated in a cost-effective yet dignified
and pleasant manner assuring a convenient, safe, and secure environment
for all persons residing in such development, whether active or physically
challenged, youthful or elderly.
(a)
Due consideration shall be given in planning walks, ramps and
driveways to prevent slipping or stumbling, and handrails and ample
places for rest shall be provided. Gradients of walks shall not exceed
5%, and single riser grade changes in walks shall not be permitted,
unless it is impractical to do so because of terrain or unusual circumstances
of the site. All outdoor areas available to residents shall permit
such residents to move about without danger and with minimum effort.
(b)
Residential units, to the extent practicable, shall incorporate
adaptable design concepts and shall comply with all requirements of
the current New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code
and with all applicable requirements of the Town of Marilla.
(3)
Senior housing developments shall conform to the lot size, gross
density, allowable units, setback and height requirements of this
section.
(4)
A maximum of two bedrooms per dwelling unit are allowable, with
the following square footage requirements per dwelling unit:
(a)
Efficiency: minimum 500 square feet.
(b)
One-bedroom: minimum 660 square feet.
(c)
Two-bedroom: minimum 880 square feet.
(5)
Accessory uses supplemental to providing services and activities
for tenants of the housing complex are permitted as part of an overall
development.
(6)
Affordable housing minimum requirements. A minimum of 15% of all units permitted pursuant to density guidelines in Subsection
C of this section shall be developed and maintained as affordable housing units. In no case shall less than one affordable unit be provided. All fractions shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
(7)
Continuous affordable housing unit. All units developed as affordable
housing shall be encumbered with an affordability restrictive covenant
for the life of the unit. If an affordable housing unit is restricted
pursuant to a grant or subsidy received from the federal government,
State of New York, or any other municipal agency to provide affordable
housing consistent with the intent of this subsection, the Town may
accept such restrictions in lieu of the restrictions set forth in
this subsection.
(8)
In the event an affordable unit or units within a development
are destroyed beyond repair, any construction to replace the damaged
units must include any previously dedicated affordable housing units.
(9)
Off-street parking shall be provided as follows: at least 1.5
spaces per dwelling unit.
(10)
Senior Housing developments under this chapter shall be subject
to the provisions of the Town of Marilla Converted Condominium Taxation
Assessment Exclusion Law.