[Amended 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
The purpose of this article is to encourage the effective use
of signage to direct movement, advertise and inform the public while
protecting public safety, preserving neighborhood character, aesthetics
and minimizing visual clutter.
For the purposes of this article, the following definitions apply; other definitions are included in Article
II:
AWNING SIGN
A sign painted on or attached flat or flush against the surface
of the awning, but not extending above, below or beyond the awning
or attached to the underside.
BANNER SIGN
A temporary sign of lightweight material (paper, plastic
or fabric) hung either with or without frames. Flags and insignias
containing only markings of any government, corporation or business
are not considered "banners" and are defined separately as "flags."
BUILDING SIGN
Any sign affixed, mounted, attached to or painted on to the
exterior of a building, including awnings, canopies, roof-mounted
and projecting signs.
[Amended 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
Signs identifying entrances, exits, parking areas or loading
docks or providing other messages necessary to direct vehicles and
pedestrians through or within a site.
DIRECTORY SIGN
Signs which identify or locate the occupants of buildings.
ELECTRONIC CHANGING SIGN
Electronic message center (EMC), electronic message sign
(EMS) and changeable copy board (CCB), signs that display illuminated
messages that can change frequently, can flash, display and/or convey
messages in text, graphics, pictures, symbols, multiple colors, rhythms,
animation and/or patterns. This sign's message may be changed by the
electronic switching of lamps, illuminated tubes, bulbs and/or through
the apparent movement of light. These signs are capable of storing
and/or displaying single or multiple messages in various formats at
varying intervals.
[Amended 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
EXTERIOR ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign illuminated by an external electrical source similar,
but not limited to, an uplight spotlight or top-hung art light. The
external electrical source may be turned on/off manually.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
FLASHING SIGN
Any directly or indirectly illuminated sign that exhibits
changing natural or artificial light or color effects by any means
whatsoever; does not include electronic changing signs (message center).
FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign not affixed or attached to a building which is established
on a freestanding frame, mast or pole.
INTERIOR ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign that has an internal light source (such as LED, neon
or bulb) that may be turned on/off either manually or by remote control
and used to display text that is manually affixed to and/or manually
changeable in an external message area.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
INFLATABLE OR BALLOON SIGN
A sign that inflates with air or helium to display advertisements
or promotional activities typically known as, but not limited to,
tubes, tubes in motion, inflatables, rotatable inflatables or rooftop
balloons.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
LED SIGN
A sign that uses light-emitting diodes to form numbers, as
in digital clocks, transmit information to the sign from remote controls,
form text images and/or illuminate from tiny bulbs that fit into an
electrical circuit.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
PORTABLE SIGN
A sign that is movable, typically set up on a daily basis
outside the business establishment, such as, but not limited to, sandwich
boards, swinger sidewalk signs, portable billboards, Portasigns, Portasigns
in motion or roadside readerboards.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
The following requirements apply to all signs:
A. No sign may be erected within a public right-of-way.
B. Except as noted in §
334-65, no off-premises advertising signs are permitted in any district.
C. All signs shall be set back from any public right-of-way a distance
not less than 50% of the front setback requirement for other structures
within the district in which the sign is located.
D. No sign may be erected in side or rear setback areas.
E. All signs shall be set back a distance not less than 25 feet from
the point of intersecting rights-of-way.
F. No sign shall be erected in a residential district, except as allowed in §
334-67, Home occupation signs, §
334-62, Subdivision identification signs, and §
334-58, Residential real estate signs.
[Amended 4-8-1997 by Amdt. No. 2; 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
G. No flashing signs are permitted in any district.
H. Electronic changing signs are permitted in the Business (B) and Industrial
(I) Zoning Districts subject to the requirements of § 336-64C
below. Electronic changing signs shall be prohibited in the Town Residence
(TR), Residential (R-1, R-2) and General (G and G-1) Zoning Districts.
[Amended 3-4-2000; 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2; 3-9-2010 by Amdt. No. 2]
I. Nonconforming signs and signs associated with nonconforming uses are governed by Article
VIII, Nonconforming Uses, Structures and Lots.
[Amended 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
J. In zoning districts that allow freestanding signs, the maximum height
of such signs shall be 30 feet. In addition to the language specific
to advertising, all freestanding signs shall have the street number
clearly identified. Numbers are to be four inches in height and black
or white, whichever will contrast with the proposed sign colors.
[Added 3-4-2000; amended 3-8-2011 by Amdt. No. 2]
K. No inflatable, balloon or portable signs are allowed in any DISTRICT
unless specifically authorized in a permit issued by the TOWN Board
of Selectmen for a fair, festival, limited-duration performance or
other event of a temporary nature.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt.
No. 2; amended 3-16-2017 by Art. No. 4]
L. No sign in any zoning district shall include nudity, images of or
reference to specific sexual conduct or activities, images of or references
to specific anatomical areas, images of or references to instruments,
devices or paraphernalia which are designed for use in connection
with specific sexual conduct or activities in any district.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
M. No sign in any zoning district shall emit audible sound, odor, smoke,
steam, mist, laser, hologram or other visible matter, including any
sign that employs any stereopticon or motion picture projection.
[Added 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
Temporary signs for the purposes indicated below are subject
to the following requirements:
A. Grand opening signs: one unlit sign no greater than 32 square feet
in the business, industrial and general districts and 12 square feet
in all other districts, advertising the opening, reopening or new
location of a business, is permitted per business location for a period
not to exceed 30 consecutive days.
B. Special event signs: one unlit on-site sign, no greater than 32 square
feet in the business, industrial and general districts and 12 square
feet in all other districts, advertising special events or functions
for charitable, religious or other nonprofit organizations or for
transitory sporting, cultural or recreational events, provided that
the sign is erected no sooner than 30 days prior to the event and
is removed within seven days after the event. Special event signs
also include banner signs.
C. Commercial/industrial signs: commercial and industrial sites may
display one unlit sign per site for a time period of not more than
10 days in a thirty-day period; the sign shall not exceed 12 square
feet.
[Added 3-14-1995 by Amdt. No. 10]
Signs identifying residential subdivisions are subject to the
following requirements:
A. One double-faced or two single-faced unlit signs are permitted at
the primary entrance to a subdivision. Dimensions and appearance are
to be determined by the Planning Board.
[Amended 3-14-1995 by Amdt. No. 11]
B. Only the name of the subdivision, address, any associated symbols
or graphics may appear on the sign.
Except as otherwise permitted in this article, each individual
business may have either one wall, roof-mounted or projecting sign
attached to the building within which the business is located subject
to the following requirements. The building sign may be implemented
in the form of an awning sign.
A. Maximum size, single-tenant buildings. The maximum sign area, measured
in square feet, is 20% of the total area of the building facade upon
which the sign is attached or an area equivalent to two times the
building frontage, whichever is less.
B. Maximum size, multitenant buildings. The maximum sign area, measured
in square feet, for multitenant buildings is equivalent to two times
the building frontage of the individual business.
C. All signs attached to multitenant buildings shall be of uniform type
and height.
D. No sign may be erected so that its height exceeds the peak of the
roof of the building to which it is attached.
E. Each individual business may have one additional wall or projecting
sign to identify side or rear entrances which provide access directly
to the business, provided that the size of the additional sign does
not exceed 50% of the size of the business principal sign.
[Amended 3-10-2009 by Amdt. No. 2]
Except as otherwise permitted in this article, each individual
site may have no more than one freestanding pole or ground sign, not
attached to any building, subject to the following requirements:
A. Maximum size: one square foot for each linear foot of road frontage
up to a maximum of 100 square feet.
B. Corner lots or parcels which otherwise abut two public rights-of-way
may have one additional freestanding pole or ground sign identifying
a side or rear entrance to the site, provided that the size of the
additional sign does not exceed 50% of the size of the site's principal
sign.
C. Electronic changing signs are allowed only as a component of a freestanding
sign and shall conform to the following minimum requirements along
with all other requirements for freestanding signs within the sign
ordinance:
[Added 3-9-2010 by Amdt. No. 2]
(1) Definitions relevant to electronic changing signs:
BRIGHTNESS
Also known as "intensity”; the LED Industry measures
display intensity in candelas per square meter, which is also referred
to as "NITS."
DIMMING
The ability to increase or decrease the overall display intensity
brightness.
DIODE
Also called "light-emitting diode" (LED) or "surface-mounted
diode" (SMD).
LED (LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE/SMD)
A solid-state component that uses a semiconductor (a silicon
chip or some type of semiconductor) that emits visible light when
electric current passes through it.
LUMINANCE
The amount of light that passes through or is emitted from
a particular area. The SI unit for luminance is candela per square
meter.
NIT or NITS
A luminance-measuring unit equal to one candela (one candle)
per square meter measured perpendicular to the rays from the source.
SI UNIT
An abbreviation for the International System of Units.
TEXT
Any form in which writing exists.
(2) No more than one electronic changing sign shall be allowed per lot.
(3) Electronic changing signs shall not exceed 50% of the area of a freestanding
sign or 50 square feet, whichever is smaller. Electronic changing
signs shall be restricted to a maximum of four lines of text or message
display, and text shall be restricted to a maximum of 10 inches in
height.
(4) Electronic changing signs shall be required to have a minimum of
150 feet between other electronic changing signs located on the same
side of a street or roadway.
(5) Electronic changing signs shall be allowed only on lots with a minimum
street frontage in accordance with the Table of Minimum Dimensional
Requirements.
(6) Electronic changing signs shall be located a minimum of 200 feet
from any residential dwelling unit.
(7) The portion of a freestanding sign that contains an electronic changing
sign component shall only be operated during the hours the business
associated with the electronic changing sign is open.
(8) All illumination elements on the face of electronic changing signs
shall remain at a fixed level of illumination for a period of not
less than 15 minutes.
(9) All text and message displays of an electronic changing sign shall
fade onto and off of the electronic message display area, statically
and uniformly, at a rate of change of no more than two seconds.
(10)
Electronic changing signs shall be equipped with automatic dimming
controls, so the brightness level will be highest during the day and
lowest at night. Manufacturer specifications shall be submitted at
the time of sign permit specifying maximum sign brightness. The maximum
brightness shall not exceed 8,000 NITS with a maximum nighttime reading
not to exceed 20% of the sign's maximum brightness.
(11)
Under the provisions of this subsection, the applicant for a
sign permit for an electronic changing sign shall provide with the
application an affidavit, sworn or attested by the landowner, applicant
and sign installer, attesting to the fact that:
(a)
The sign to be installed meets all of the criteria set forth
in the subsection; and
(b)
That the sign shall operate in a manner consistent with the
criteria set forth in this subsection; and
(c)
The landowner and applicant agree to be held liable, separately
or collectively, if these provisions are not met, for any fines or
cost incurred by the Town of Hudson to enforce these provisions arising
from such violations. This provision shall not be construed to supersede
any other responsibility or remedy for such violations set forth in
this chapter.
[Amended 3-8-1994 by Amdt. No. 4]
An industrial park sign will be permitted along a public right-of-way,
in addition to other signage, for the purpose of project identification
at the entrances to large-scale developments. The industrial park
sign is permitted in addition to other signage.
A. Maximum sign area shall be 225 square feet for one sign. If one sign
cannot be used to identify the project, because of sign location,
two signs may be used. In this case each sign may not exceed 100 square
feet for each of the two signs.
B. Minimum setback shall be 25 feet. The sign setback may be reduced
by special exception where it can be demonstrated that conditions
of the site (e.g., slope, topography, site layout, proximity to limited
access arterial roadways, unusual soils or vegetation, etc.) necessitate
an exception to the requirements. Issues relative to sight distance
and safety shall not be adversely impacted. Proposed signage shall
be incorporated into any previously approved landscape or site plan.
Except as otherwise permitted in this article, signs associated
with noncommercial institutions such as churches, schools, membership
clubs and other similar institutions are subject to the following
requirements:
A. Institutions in residential districts may have one freestanding sign,
a maximum of 12 square feet in area.
B. Signs associated with institutions located in all other districts shall comply with the requirements of §§
334-63 and
334-64 for business and industrial signs.
Except as otherwise permitted in this chapter, each home occupation
may have no more than one exterior sign subject to the following requirements:
A. Maximum size. The maximum sign area is three square feet.
B. Maximum height. Freestanding pole or ground signs may not exceed
eight feet in height.
C. If the home occupation is carried out in an accessory structure which
is set back more than 100 feet from the nearest public right-of-way,
an additional sign of two square feet or less may be attached to the
accessory structure.
D. Signs which are not attached to a building must be set back from
the right-of-way a minimum of 15 feet.
Directional or directory signs, other than those excluded under §
334-58B(3), are permitted with a permit but are not considered to be freestanding or building signs for the purposes of this article, provided that they are no greater than three square feet in area and do not contain any additional advertising or messages other than incidental corporate or institutional symbols or logos.