[HISTORY: Comes from Ord. No. 51 adopted 12-18-1962, effective 1-5-1963.]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall mean and include:
TOWN
The Town of Hempstead.
ATTACK
Any attack, actual or imminent, or series of attacks by an enemy or foreign nation upon the United States, causing, or which may cause, substantial damage or injury to civilian property or persons in the United States in any manner by sabotage or by the use of bombs, shellfire, or nuclear, radiological, chemical, bacteriological or biological means or other weapons or processes.
PUBLIC DISASTER
A disaster, catastrophe or emergency, actual or imminent, of such unusual proportions or extent that a substantial number of the residents of the town either sustain injury, become ill, are infected with disease, have their lives imperiled, are killed or die as the result of injury, disease or exposure, or the property of a substantial number of such residents is imperiled, damaged or destroyed, and it is necessary and essential in the interest of public safety, health and welfare that the continuity of the government of the town be assured in order that it be enabled to function properly and efficiently and to exercise its essential powers in meeting emergency conditions. Such disasters, catastrophes and emergencies may include, but shall not be limited to, conflagrations, explosions, earthquakes or other convulsions of nature, floods, tidal waves, pestilence, riots, insurrections, storms, prolonged failure of electric power or essential transportation services, or any incident or occurrence which causes or threatens to cause danger to life, health or property from exposure to noxious materials or radiation.
DULY AUTHORIZED DEPUTY
A person authorized to perform all the powers and duties of a public office in the event the office is vacant or at such times as it lacks administration due to the death, absence or disability of the incumbent officer, where such authorization is provided pursuant to the provisions of any general or special law other than the sections of law pursuant to which this chapter is adopted.
EMERGENCY INTERIM SUCCESSOR
A person designated pursuant to this chapter for possible temporary succession to the powers and duties, but not the office, of a town officer in the event that neither such officer nor any duly authorized deputy is able, due to death, absence from the town or other physical, mental or legal reasons, to perform the powers and duties of the office.
A. 
Elective officers. Within 30 days following the effective date of this chapter, and thereafter within 30 days after any elective officer shall first enter upon the duties of his office, the Town Board shall designate, in addition to any duly authorized deputy of such officer, such number of interim successors to the powers and duties of such office, and specify their rank in order of succession after any duly authorized deputy so that there will be not less than three duly authorized deputies or emergency interim successors, or combination thereof, to perform the powers and duties of the office.
B. 
Appointive officers. The Town Board shall within the time specified in Subdivision A of this section, in addition to any duly authorized deputy, designate for each such appointive officer such number of emergency interim successors to such officers and specify their rank in order of succession after any duly authorized deputy so that there will be not less than three duly authorized deputies or emergency interim successors, or combination thereof, for each such officer.
C. 
Review of designations. The Town Board shall from time to time review and, as necessary, promptly revise the designations of emergency interim successors to insure that at all times there are at least three duly authorized deputies or emergency interim successors, or combinations thereof, for each elective and appointive officer of the town.
D. 
Qualifications. No person shall be designated to, nor serve as, an emergency interim successor unless he is legally qualified to hold the office of the person to whose powers and duties he is designated to succeed, but no person shall be disqualified as an emergency interim successor only because he holds another town office.
E. 
Status of emergency interim successor. A person designated as an emergency interim successor shall hold that designation at the pleasure of the Town Board, and such a designation shall remain effective until replaced by another by the authorized designator.
F. 
Compensation. An emergency interim successor shall serve without salary, unless otherwise provided by ordinance or resolution. He shall, however, be entitled to reimbursement for actual expenses necessarily incurred in the performance of his powers and duties.
If, in the event of an attack or a public disaster, an officer described in § 13-2A or § 13-2B of this chapter or his duly authorized deputy, if any, is unable, due to death, absence from the town or other physical, mental or legal reasons, to perform the powers and duties of the office, the emergency interim successor of such officer highest in rank in order of succession who is able to perform the powers and duties of the office shall, except for the power and duty to discharge or replace duly authorized deputies and emergency interim successors of such officer, perform the powers and duties of such officer. An emergency interim successor shall perform such powers and duties only until such time as the lawful incumbent officer or his duly authorized deputy, if any, or an emergency interim successor higher in rank in order of succession, resumes the office or undertakes the performance of the powers and duties of the office, as the case may be, or until, where an actual vacancy exists, a successor is duly elected or appointed to fill such vacancy and qualifies as provided by law.
The name, address and rank in order of succession of each duly authorized deputy and emergency interim successor shall be filed with the Town Clerk, and each designation, replacement or change in order of succession of any emergency interim successor shall become effective when the designator files with such Clerk the successor's name, address and rank in order of succession. Such Clerk shall keep an up-to-date file of all such data regarding duly authorized deputies and emergency interim successors, and the same shall be open to public inspection. The Clerk shall notify in writing each designated person of the filing of his name as an emergency interim successor and his rank in order of succession, and also shall notify in writing any person previously designated who is replaced or whose place in order of succession is changed.
At the time of their designation or as soon thereafter as possible, emergency interim successors shall take such oath and do such other things, if any, as may be required to qualify them to perform the powers and duties of the office to which they may succeed.
In the event of an attack or a public disaster, the Supervisor, or his duly authorized deputy or emergency interim successor performing his powers and duties, may suspend quorum requirements for the Town Board. If quorum requirements are suspended, any ordinance, resolution or other action requiring enactment, adoption or approval by an affirmative vote of a specified proportion of members may be enacted, adopted or approved by the affirmative vote of the specified proportion of those voting thereon.
Any provision of this chapter to the contrary notwithstanding, the persons holding the following offices shall assume the powers and duties of the office of the Supervisor, as emergency interim successor, in the events described in § 13-3 hereof, in the following order of succession: First, the Supervisor, and then successively, in the order of seniority, the Councilmembers.
[Added 5-21-2024 by L.L. No. 39-2024, effective 6-17-2024]
The biennial elections of the Supervisor, Councilmembers, Clerk, and Receiver of Taxes are held in every odd-numbered year as they have been since 1901, and as codified in Local Law No. 5-1966,[1] which increased the number of councilmembers from four to six, and Local Law Nos. 21-2013 and 14-2023,[2] which defined the councilmanic district boundaries, and shall continue to be held in odd-numbered years.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 16, Councilmembers: Increase in Numbers.
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 7A, Reapportionment of Councilmanic Districts.