[Adopted 3-3-1995; effective 4-1-1959]
For the purposes of this article, the following terms, phrases,
words and their derivations shall have the meaning given herein. When
not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense
include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular
number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number.
The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
Any contrivance now known or hereafter invented, used or
designated for navigation or for flight in the air. The word "aircraft"
shall include helicopters and lighter-than-air dirigibles and balloons.
A litter storage and collection receptacle as required and
authorized in the Sidewalk Ordinance of the Town of Hempstead.[1]
Any printed or written matter, any sample or device, dodger,
circular, leaflet, pamphlet, paper, booklet or any other printed or
otherwise reproduced original or copies of any matter of literature:
Which advertises for sale any merchandise, product, commodity
or thing.
Which directs attention to any business or mercantile or commercial
establishment or other activity for the purpose of either directly
or indirectly promoting the interest thereof by sales.
Which directs attention to or advertises any meeting, theatrical
performance, exhibition or event of any kind, for which an admission
fee is charged for the purpose of private gain or profit; but the
terms of this clause shall not apply where an admission fee is charged
or a collection is taken up for the purpose of defraying the expenses
incident to such meeting, theatrical performance, exhibition or event
of any kind, when either of the same is held, given or takes place
in connection with the dissemination of information which is not restricted
under the ordinary rules of decency, good morals, public peace, safety
and good order; provided, that nothing contained in this clause shall
be deemed to authorize the holding, giving or taking place of any
meeting, theatrical performance, exhibition or event of any kind without
a license, where such license is or may be required by any law of
this state or under any ordinance of this Town.
Which, while containing reading matter other than advertising
matter, is predominantly and essentially an advertisement and is distributed
or circulated for advertising purposes or for the private benefit
and gain of any person so engaged as advertiser or distributor.
Putrescible animal and vegetable wastes resulting from the
handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
"Garbage," "refuse" and "rubbish" as defined herein and all
other waste material which, if thrown or deposited as herein prohibited,
tends to create a danger to public health, safety and welfare.
Any newspaper of general circulation as defined by general
law, any newspaper duly entered with the Post Office Department of
the United States in accordance with federal statute or regulation,
and any newspaper filed and recorded with any recording officer as
provided by general law; and in addition thereto, shall mean and include
any periodical or current magazine regularly published with not less
than four issues per year and sold to the public.
Any printed or written matter, any sample or device, dodger,
circular, leaflet, pamphlet, newspaper, magazine, paper, booklet or
any other printed or otherwise reproduced original or copies of any
matter of literature not included in the aforesaid definitions of
a commercial handbill or newspaper.
A park, reservation, playground, beach recreation center
or any other public area in the Town owned or used by the Town and
devoted to active or passive recreation.
Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation,
company or organization of any kind.
Any dwelling, house, building or other structure designed
or used either wholly or in part for private residential purposes,
whether inhabited or temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant,
and shall include any yard, grounds, walk, driveway, porch, steps,
vestibule or mailbox belonging or appurtenant to such dwelling, house,
building or other structure.
Any and all streets, sidewalks, boulevards, alleys or other
public ways, and any and all public parks, squares, spaces, grounds
and buildings.
All putrescible and nonputrescible solid wastes (except body
wastes), including garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead
animals, abandoned automobiles and solid market and industrial wastes.
Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting of both combustible
and noncombustible wastes, such as yard clippings, leaves, wood, glass,
bedding, crockery and similar materials.
Unincorporated areas in the Town of Hempstead.
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property
is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, including devices
used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
No person shall throw or deposit litter in or upon any street,
sidewalk or other public place within the Town except in public receptacles,
in authorized private receptacles for collection, or in official Town
rubbish pits.
Persons placing litter in public receptacles or in authorized
private receptacles shall do so in such a manner as to prevent it
from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any street, sidewalk
or other public place or upon private property.
No person shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter, street
or other public place within the Town the accumulation of litter from
any building or lot or from any public or private sidewalk or driveway.
Persons owning or occupying property shall keep the sidewalk in front
of their premises free of litter.
No person owning or occupying a place of business shall sweep
into or deposit in any gutter, street or other public place within
the Town the accumulation of litter from any building or lot or from
any public or private sidewalk or driveway. Persons owning or occupying
places of business within the Town shall keep the sidewalk in front
of their business premises free of litter.
No person, while a driver or passenger in a vehicle, shall throw
or deposit litter upon any street or other public place within the
Town or upon private property.
No person shall drive or move any truck or other vehicle within
the Town unless such vehicle is so constructed or loaded as to prevent
any load, contents or litter from being blown or deposited upon any
street, alley or other public place. Nor shall any person drive or
move any vehicle or truck within the Town, the wheels or tires of
which carry onto or deposit in any street, alley or other public place,
mud, dirt, sticky substances, litter or foreign matter of any kind.
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any park within the
Town except in public receptacles and in such a manner that the litter
will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements
upon any part of the park or upon any street or other public place.
Where public receptacles are not provided, all such litter shall be
carried away from the park by the person responsible for its presence
and properly disposed of elsewhere as provided herein.
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any fountain, pond,
lake, stream, bay or any other body of water in a park or elsewhere
within the Town.
No person shall throw or deposit any commercial or noncommercial
handbill in or upon any sidewalk, street or other public place within
the Town. Nor shall any person hand out or distribute or sell any
commercial handbill in any public place. Provided, however, that it
shall not be unlawful on any sidewalk, street or other public place
within the Town for any person to hand out or distribute, without,
charge to the receiver thereof, any noncommercial handbill to any
person willing to accept it.
No person shall throw or deposit any commercial or noncommercial
handbill in or upon any vehicle. Provided, however, that it shall
not be unlawful in any public place for a person to hand out or distribute,
without charge to the receiver thereof, a noncommercial handbill to
any occupant of a vehicle who is willing to accept it.
No person shall throw or deposit any commercial or noncommercial
handbill in or upon any private premises which are temporarily or
continuously uninhabited or vacant.
No person shall throw, deposit or distribute any commercial
or noncommercial handbill upon any private premises if requested by
anyone thereon not to do so, or if there is placed on said premises
in a conspicuous position near the entrance thereof, a sign bearing
the words "No Trespassing," "No Peddlers or Agents," "No Advertisement,"
or any similar notice indicating in any manner that the occupants
of said premises do not desire to be molested or have their right
of privacy disturbed or to have any such handbills left upon such
premises.
A.
No person shall throw, deposit or distribute any commercial or noncommercial
handbill in or upon private premises which are inhabited, except by
handing or transmitting any such handbill directly to the owner, occupant
or other person then present in or upon such private premises. Provided,
however, that in case of inhabited private premises which are not
posted, as provided in this Article, such person, unless requested
by anyone upon such premises not to do so, may place or deposit any
such handbill in or upon such inhabited private premises if such handbill
is so placed or deposited as to secure or prevent such handbill from
being blown or drifted about such premises or sidewalks, streets or
other public places, and except that mailboxes may not be so used
when so prohibited by federal postal law or regulations.
B.
The provisions of this section shall not apply to the distribution
of mail by the United States, nor to newspapers (as defined herein),
except that newspapers shall be placed on private property in such
a manner as to prevent their being carried or deposited by the elements
upon any street, sidewalk or other public place or upon private property.
No person in an aircraft shall throw out, drop or deposit within
the Town any litter, handbill or any other object.
No person shall throw or deposit litter on any occupied private
property within the Town, whether owned by such person or not, except
that the owner or person in control of private property may maintain
authorized private receptacles for collection in such a manner that
litter will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements
upon any street, sidewalk or other public place or upon any private
property.
The owner or person in control of any private property shall
at all times maintain the premises free of litter; provided, however,
that this section shall not prohibit the storage of litter in authorized
private receptacles for collection.
No person shall throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant
private property within the Town, whether owned by such person or
not.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 128-41, Clearing of litter
from open private property, was repealed 5-5-2009 by L.L. No. 43-2009,
effective 5-15-2009.
[Amended 2-20-1968, effective 3-18-1968]
A.
Any person or persons, association or corporation committing an offense
against this article, or any section or provision thereof, is guilty
of a violation punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 or imprisonment
for a period not exceeding 15 days for each such offense, or by both
such fine and imprisonment.
[Amended 5-10-2005 by L.L. No. 45-2005, effective 5-31-2005]
B.
Each day such violation continues or is permitted to continue shall
constitute a separate violation punishable as herein provided.