[Ord. No. 650 Ch. 15 Art. 6 §28, 11-15-1960; Ord. No. 10-03 §1, 10-19-2010]
A. Approved Material For Gas Piping.
1. All pipes used for the installation, extension, alteration or repair
of any gas piping shall be standard weight wrought iron, steel or
corrugated stainless steel tubing (CSST) as hereinafter provided for
outside fuel line to appliances.
2. All pipes shall either be new, or shall previously have been used
for no other purpose than conveying gas, and shall be free from internal
obstructions and the ends thereof properly reamed.
3. Used piping shall be cleaned and inspected and ascertained to be
equivalent to new material.
4. All fittings used in conjunction with the above piping shall be of
malleable iron or steel.
5. All joints in the piping system, unless welded, shall be screwed
joints having American Standard or S.A.E. Standard threads. Such screwed
joints shall be made up with a thread compound applied to the male
threads only.
B. Outside Fuel Lines. An outside fuel line is a pipe which
conveys gas from the customer's house piping to an appliance located
outside the building, beginning at a point where the line takes off
from the house piping system. Outside fuel lines must meet the following
conditions:
1. Only new type K copper water tube, free of defects, and only copper,
brass or bronze fittings of the flare or compression type shall be
used underground. Steel or wrought iron pipe, installed in accordance
with the applicable rules of the City, may be used for those portions
of outside fuel lines which are above ground or underground if the
pipe is properly protected as required by the Gas Inspector. High
density poly-ethylene (HDPE) gas pipe and appropriate fittings are
also acceptable for underground use.
2. Underground lines shall not be laid in the same trench as other piping.
Backfill material shall be free of rocks, cinders and other foreign
material. Where the line enters the building below ground, the point
or entrance shall be carefully sealed with a mortar composed of Portland
cement and fine sand. No piping shall be run under an unexcavated
portion of a building unless it is free of joints and is encased in
steel pipe or rigid electrical conduit.
3. An outside fuel line shall be run whenever possible, and in a straight
line from the point where it leaves the building to the appliance.
4. A cock or valve shall be placed in the outside fuel line near the
point where it takes off from the other house piping.
C. All
gas piping shall be supported, at intervals of not more than six (6)
feet, by straps or hooks capable of withstanding four (4) times the
weight of the pipe being supported.
1. Unions shall not be concealed in any walls or floors.
2. Bushings, right and left couplings or long screws shall not be used.
Piping may be joined by threaded fittings, valves, couplings, ground
joint unions or by welding.
3. Pipes shall not be bent except for minor offsets. Fittings shall
be installed to prevent any air or oxygen from entering the gas piping.
4. A stop cock shall be installed adjacent to every gas appliance.
5. Piping laid under concrete, tile or composition floors, when such
are in direct contact with the earth or any kind of fill, shall be
protected against corrosion in an approved manner. Piping laid in
concrete, cement, masonry, etc., shall, if possible, be laid in a
conduit or tunnel left in the solid work. Gas piping shall not run
through hot air furnace pipes or cold air ducts or elevator shafts.
D. Required Gas Supply. Piping shall be of a size and so installed
as to provide a supply of gas sufficient to meet the maximum demand
without undue loss of pressure between the meter and the appliance
or appliances as designated by the standards of gas utility.
1. The hourly volume of gas required at each piping outlet shall be
taken as not less than the maximum hourly rating, as specified by
the manufacturer of the appliance or appliances to be connected to
each such outlet.
2. Where the manufacturer's rating of an appliance is given in BTU per
hour, this rating shall be divided by one thousand (1,000) to obtain
the corresponding gas demand in cubic feet per hour.
3. In no case shall a supply pipe to any gas appliance be installed
having a diameter smaller than the inlet connection of that appliance.
E. Closure Of Piping Outlets. It shall be unlawful to remove
or disconnect any gas appliance without capping or plugging, with
a screwed joint fitting, the outlet from which, said gas appliance
was connected.
F. Inspection Of Piping. Before any system of gas piping is
finally put in service, it shall be carefully tested and inspected
to assure that it is gas-tight. Where any part of the system is to
be enclosed or concealed, this test shall precede the work of closing
it in. To test for tightness the piping may be filled with air or
inert gas, but not with any other gas or liquid. In no case shall
oxygen ever be used. The piping must stand a pressure of at least
ten (10) psi for a period of not less than thirty (30) minutes without
showing any drop in pressure.
G. Devices For Reducing Gas Consumption, Bypassing Of Meters. No person shall install or use any device intended as an adjunct
or addition to a gas appliance or to be suspended above or wholly
or partially to enclose any burner of a gas appliance in such a manner
as to reduce the effectiveness of the ignition of the gas issuing
from the burner or impair the combustion of said burner. No person
shall cause gas supplied by the gas utility to bypass the meter by
which the amount of gas supplied by the gas utility is measured.
[Ord. No. 650 Ch. 15 Art. 6 §29, 11-15-1960]
An outside valve shall be installed on every gas service pipe
regardless of size that supplies large stores or factories, or places
of public assembly such as churches, theatres, motion picture theatres,
schools and hospitals and on every service pipe two and one-half (2½)
inches or larger in diameter.
[Ord. No. 650 Ch. 15 Art. 6 §31, 11-15-1960]
Draft hoods, flues or vents, vent connectors, clearance to combustible
materials, size and height above roofs shall be in accordance with
nationally recognized good practices. Compliance with National Board
of Fire Underwriters Pamphlet No. 54 shall be deemed compliance with
nationally recognized good practices.
[Ord. No. 650 Ch. 15 Art. 6 §32, 11-15-1960]
Gas appliances shall be installed in a location in which the
facilities for ventilation permit satisfactory combustion of gas and
proper ventilation under normal conditions of use. Where appliances
are installed in a confined space within a building of unusually tight
construction, air for combustion and ventilation shall be obtained
form outdoors or from spaces freely communicating with the outdoors.