[Adopted 9-5-1990 by Ord. No. 378 (Part 5, Ch. 6, Art. B, of the 1985 Code of Ordinances)]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Collegeville Borough Waste Reduction and Recycling Ordinance."
Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the following words and phrases used throughout the article shall have the following meanings:
ALUMINUM CANS
Empty all-aluminum beverage and food containers.
BIMETALLIC CONTAINERS
Empty food and beverage containers constituting of steel and aluminum.
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Those properties used primarily for commercial or industrial purposes.
COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
Events that are sponsored by public or private agencies or individuals that include, but are not limited to, fairs, bazaars, socials, picnics, and organized sporting events attended by 200 or more individuals per day.
CORRUGATED PAPER
Structural paper material with an inner core shaped in rigid parallel furrows and ridges.
GLASS
All products made from silica or sand, soda ash and limestone; the product may be transparent, translucent, or colored, and may be used as a container for packaging or bottling of various matter and all other material commonly known as "glass." Excluded are ceramics, automotive glass, plate glass, or heat-tempered glass.
HIGH-GRADE OFFICE PAPER
All white paper, bond paper, and computer paper used in commercial, institutional, and municipal establishments and in residences.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
Those facilities that house or serve groups of people such as hospitals, schools, day-care centers, universities, and nursing homes.
LEAF WASTE
Leaves, garden residues, shrubbery, and tree trimmings and similar material, but not including grass clippings.
MULTIFAMILY HOUSING PROPERTIES
Any property having four or more dwelling units per structure.
MUNICIPAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Public facilities operated by the municipality and other governmental and quasi-governmental authorities.
MUNICIPAL WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, industrial lunchroom or office waste and other materials, including liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous material, resulting from the operation of residential, municipal, commercial, or institutional establishments and from community activities. The term does not include source separated recyclable materials.
MUNICIPALITY
Borough of Collegeville.
NEWSPAPER
Paper of the type commonly referred to as newsprint and distributed at stated intervals, usually daily or weekly, having printed thereon news and opinions and containing advertisements and other matters of public interest, but not including magazines.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, corporation, association, institution, cooperative enterprise, municipality, municipal authority, federal government or agency, State institution or agency (including, but not limited to, the Department of General Services and the Pennsylvania Public School Building Authority), or any other legal entity whatsoever which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties. In any provisions of this article prescribing a fine, imprisonment, or penalty, or any combination of the foregoing, the term "person" shall include the officers and directors of any corporation or other legal entity having officers and directors.
PLASTIC CONTAINERS
Empty plastic food and beverage containers. Due to the large variety of types of plastic, the recycling regulations may stipulate specific types of plastic which may be recycled.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Materials generated by business or consumers which can be separated from municipal waste and returned to commerce to be reused as a resource in the development of useful products. Recyclables include the following: clear glass, colored glass, aluminum, steel and bimetallic cans, high-grade office paper, newsprint, corrugated paper, leaf waste, and plastics. Recyclable material must be free from contamination that would affect its reuse.
RECYCLING
The collection, separation, recovery, and sale or reuse of metals, glass, paper, leaf waste, tree branches, plastics, and other materials which would otherwise be disposed or processed as municipal waste or the mechanized separation and treatment of municipal waste (other than through combustion) and creation and recovery of reusable materials other than fuel for the operation of energy.
RESIDENCE(S)
Any single-family attached or detached dwelling or multiple dwellings having not more than four units from which the Borough collects municipal waste.
SOURCE-SEPARATED RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Those materials separated at the point of origin for the purpose of being recycled.
STEEL CONTAINERS
Empty steel or tin-coated steel food or beverage containers.
The Borough of Collegeville hereby establishes a recycling program for the mandatory separation and collection of recyclable municipal waste as designated by resolution adopted by the Borough Council of the Borough of Collegeville from all residences, businesses, or institutions in the Borough as designated by resolution adopted by Council, for which waste collection is provided by the Borough or any other collector. Collection of the materials to be recycled shall be made periodically by the designated agent of the Borough, or any other municipal waste collector operating in the Borough. This article is ordained pursuant to the Act of July 28, 1988, No. 101, known as the "Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act."[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.101 et seq.
By resolution adopted by Council, guidelines on the manner, days and times of collections of recyclable materials, and the bundling, handling, location, and time of placement of such materials for collection shall be established.
A. 
All persons who are residents of the Borough of Collegeville shall separate all municipal waste to be recycled from all other municipal waste produced at their homes, apartments, and other residential establishments as designated by resolution adopted by Borough Council, and to store such material for collection, and shall place the same for collection in accordance with the guidelines established in the resolution.
(1) 
If required by resolution adopted by Council, an owner, landlord, or agent of an owner or landlord of a multifamily rental housing property with four or more units may comply with its recycling responsibilities by establishing a collection system at each property. The collection system must include suitable containers for collecting and sorting materials, easily accessible locations for the containers, and written instructions to the occupants concerning the use and availability of the collection system. Owners, landlords, and agents of owners or landlords who comply with this section shall not be liable for noncompliance of occupants of their buildings.
B. 
All persons must separate leaf waste from other municipal waste generated at their houses, apartments, and other residential establishments for collection unless those persons have otherwise provided for composting of leaf waste.
C. 
Persons must separate high-grade office paper, aluminum, corrugated paper and leaf waste (and other material deemed appropriate by the municipality and established by resolution) generated at commercial, municipal or institutional establishments and from community activities if required to recycle by resolution adopted by Council, and to store the material until collection. A person may be exempted from this subsection if the person submits documentation to the Borough annually, indicating that designated recyclable materials are being recycled in an appropriate manner.
All municipal waste to be recycled placed by the resident for collection by the Borough's agent pursuant to this article and the resolution of Council, shall, from time of pickup, become the property of the Borough, except as otherwise provided in this article or a resolution.
It shall be a violation of this article, for any person, firm or corporation, other than the Borough of Collegeville or one authorized by Borough Council, to collect municipal waste to be recycled placed by a resident for collection by the Borough's agent, unless that person, firm, or corporation has prior written permission to make such collection as set forth in this article. Each unauthorized collection in violation hereof from one or more residences on one calendar day shall constitute a separate and distinct offense punishable as hereinafter provided.
Any resident may donate or sell municipal waste to be recycled to any person, firm or corporation, whether operating for profit or not, provided that the receiving person, firm or corporation shall not collect such donated recyclable materials from the collection point of residence without prior written permission from Council to make such collection.
A. 
Any person, firm or corporation who violates any provision of §§ 565-9 to 565-12 shall receive an official written warning of noncompliance for the first and second offense. Thereafter, all such violations shall be subject to the penalties hereinafter provided.
B. 
Except as hereinafter provided, any person, firm or corporation who violates any provision of this article shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $25, or more than $300, and costs of prosecution, for each and every offense.
C. 
The Borough reserves the right not to collect municipal waste containing recyclable materials in combination with nonrecyclable materials.
Council may, from time to time, add to or remove from the standards and regulations in this article.