[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Committee of the Township of Raritan as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 10-11-2000 by Ord. No. 00-27 (Ch. 13.04 of the 2000 Code)]
For the purpose of this article, the following words, terms and phrases shall have the meanings given herein.
AUTHORITY
The Raritan Township municipal utilities authority, a body public, politic and corporate of the State of New Jersey.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the sewage drainage system of any structure to the service lateral of a collection sewer.
COLLECTION SEWER
The Raritan Township Municipal Utilities Authority's (hereinafter the Authority) collection sanitary sewers located under highways, roads, streets, and rights-of-way, with branch service laterals that collect and convey sanitary sewage or industrial wastes or a combination of both and into which storm, surface, and ground waters or unpolluted industrial waters or liquids are not intentionally admitted.
CONNECTION UNIT
Each individual building or house, whether constructed as a detached unit or as one of a pair or row, which is designated or adaptable to separate ownership for use as family dwelling unit or for commercial or industrial purposes. A school, factory, apartment, house, office building or other multiple unit structure whose individual apartments or units are connected to a common internal sewage system and which are not commonly subject to separate ownership shall be considered as one connection unit for the purpose of this article.
ENGINEER
The Authority's Engineer, who is engaged at the time to serve the Authority for the design, inspection of construction, and operation of the Authority's sanitary sewage system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance discharged, permitted to flow or escaping in the course of any industrial, manufacturing, trade or business process in the course of development, recovery or processing of natural resources, as distinct from sanitary sewage.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any property located in the sewered area.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Normal water-carried household and toilet wastes from property containing improvements, buildings or structures.
SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities, as of any particular time, for collecting, pumping, treating and disposing of sanitary sewage and industrial wastes, situated in the sewered area and owned or operated by the Authority.
SERVICE LATERAL
That part of the sanitary sewer system which extends from a collection sewer to a point just beyond the curb line or to a point approximately one foot beyond the edge of the paved roadway if there is no curb line, and to which a building sewer is to be connected.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the sanitary sewer system used or usable to collect and convey sewage and to which ground, unpolluted industrial waters, surface and stormwater or liquids are not admitted intentionally.
TOWNSHIP'S AUTHORIZED AGENT
The Plumbing Inspector appointed by the Township of Raritan.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
The following requirements shall apply:
A. 
The owner of any dwelling or other building to be occupied by persons, located on property which either contains or abuts a collection sewer, shall, if required by either the Township's authorized agent or by the Authority, install a toilet in the dwelling or other building. Upon the installation of the toilet, the dwelling or other building shall be considered to be a connection unit.
B. 
From and after May 24, 1971, it is unlawful for any owner, described in Subsection A of this section, to use or maintain or to allow any person to use as a place for the disposal of human or industrial waste, any outhouse or privy, or any other form of disposal not specifically authorized in writing by the Raritan Township Municipal Utilities Authority or the Department of Health of the State of New Jersey.
The following requirements shall apply:
A. 
The Authority's Engineer shall issue a certificate of completion with regard to the sanitary sewer system and shall forward the certificate of completion to the Township Clerk with a list of all properties which are connection units and which are in existence on the date of the issuance of the certificate of completion, designated by Tax Map lot and block and name and which connection units are located on property which either contains or abuts a collection sewer.
(1) 
The Township Clerk, within 10 days of the receipt of the certificate of completion from the Authority's Engineer, shall cause written notice to be mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to each owner of a connection unit designated by Tax Map lot and block and name on the list supplied by the Authority's Engineer and the notice shall contain information about applications for a permit to install a sewer connection, a list of fees, copies of the pertinent rules and regulations of the sewer authority and information as to hookup. The notice to the property owners of the connection units shall direct that the connection units shall be connected with and use the services of facilities of the Authority's sanitary sewer system to the exclusion of any other systems or methods for the collection and disposal of sanitary sewage and industrial wastes within 90 days from the date of receipt of the notice.
(2) 
Subsequent to the issuance of the first certificate of completion by the Authority's Engineer, the Authority's Engineer shall forward from time to time additional notices to the Township Clerk that additional lines have become available as a part of the sanitary sewer system, if and when the lines are constructed, and the notices from the Authority's Engineer shall also contain a list of all connection units, designated by name of the owner, Tax Map block and lot numbers, which shall be connected to the additional new lines. The Clerk shall again forward notices as previously described herein to the owners of those connection units and forward the notices requiring connection to the sanitary sewage system within 90 days after receipt of the certified mail notice.
B. 
Connection units shall be connected with and use the services and facilities of the Authority's sanitary sewer system to the exclusion of any other system or methods for the collection and disposal of sanitary sewage and industrial wastes before the new connection unit is used or occupied unless said unit has received a waiver from said connection requirement from the Raritan Township Planning Board under §§ 296-66, Subdivision design standards, or 296-75, Site plan design standards.
[Amended by Ord. No. 02-9; Ord. No. 02-14]
C. 
If the connection unit is not subject to review by the Raritan Township Planning Board under §§ 296-66, Subdivision design standards, or 296-75, Site plan design standards, then the Authority may specifically exempt said connection unit from the requirements of Subsections A and B of this section, if the Authority finds that the connection with the sanitary sewer system by the connection unit would be economically unfeasible to the owner of the connection unit. The Authority may rescind the exemption if and when a connection becomes economically feasible, or when the Township's authorized agent determines that a public health or safety hazard exists and that the continued exception would aggravate the situation.
[Amended by Ord. No. 02-9; Ord. No. 02-14]
D. 
If any owner, after being given proper notice of the sewer's availability, fails to comply with the provisions of this section and § 367-2, the Authority shall request the Township to cause the connection or installation to be made under the direction and supervision of the Township's authorized agent and the Authority's Engineer.
(1) 
The Township shall cause notice of the contemplated connection to be given in writing to the owner of the properties affected, within 30 days after receipt of a written request from the Authority. The notice shall contain a description of the property affected, sufficiently definite in terms to identify it, as well as a description of the required connection or installation, and notice that, unless the connection or installation is completed within 30 days, the Township shall proceed to make the connection, or cause the same to be done. In the event that any owner, after being served with proper notice by the Township as described herein, fails to complete the connection or installation within the 30 days as prescribed herein, then the owner shall be subject to any penalties provided by this Code.
(2) 
When any such connection or toilet installation is made, a true and accurate account of the cost and expense shall be kept and apportioned to the property or properties thereby connected, and a true statement of the costs under oath shall be forthwith filed by the Township's authorized agent in charge of the connection or installation with the Clerk of the Township. The Township shall examine the same, and, if properly made, shall confirm it and file such statement with the Township Tax Collector. The Township Tax Collector shall record the connection or installation charge in the same book in which he or she records sidewalks and other assessments, and shall remit to the Authority any connection fee charged by the Authority for connections of similar units paid to the Tax Collector.
(3) 
Every such connection or installation shall bear interest and penalties from the same time and at the same rate as assessments for local improvements in the Township, and from the time of confirmation shall be a first and paramount lien against the respective property so connected with the sewer to the same extent as assessments for local improvements and shall be collected and enforced in the same manner.
(4) 
No such charge for sewer connections or toilet installation shall be invalid by reason of any error or omission in stating the name of the owner or owners of properties affected by the connections or toilet installations, nor for any other informality, where the property has actually been improved by the sewer connection or toilet installation.
(5) 
The Township may provide for the payment of the same in installments in the same manner as assessments for local improvements are payable in the Township, in which case the installments shall bear the same rate of interest and be collected and enforced in the same manner as are installments for assessments on local improvements.
(6) 
The Township may award contracts for the construction of sewer connections or toilet installations in the same manner and after the same advertising as in the case of other contracts; and may, in lieu of awarding separate contracts, award a contract, to the lowest responsible bidder, for making all connections or installations of toilets, which the Township may desire to have made within a period of one year or less.
No person shall uncover, connect with, make any opening into or use, alter or disturb, in any manner, any sewer or the sanitary sewer system without first obtaining a written permit from the Township's authorized agent. The permit, upon prior approval by the Authority's Engineer, shall be issued to owners required to connect to the sanitary sewer system by § 367-3, and may be issued to owners not so required to connect.
Application for the permit required by § 367-4 shall be made by the owner of the connection unit involved or by his or her authorized representative to the Township's authorized agent on forms prescribed for the application, together with fees as required by the Township Board of Health.
No person shall make or cause to be made a connection of any improved property with a sewer until a permit approved by the Authority has been issued by the Township and until the person has given the Authority's Engineer and the Township's authorized agent at least 48 hours' notice of the time when the connection will be made, so that the Authority's Engineer and the Township's authorized agent may supervise and inspect the work of connection and the installation from the foundation line of the improvement to the connection point and, when necessary, supervise in testing of the connection.
Connection units to be connected to the sanitary sewer system shall be connected separately and independently with a single building sewer connected to a service lateral. Grouping of more than one connection unit on one building sewer shall not be permitted, except under special circumstances and for good cause shown to the Authority's Engineer and then only after special written permission of the Authority.
All costs and expenses of construction of a building sewer and costs and expenses of connection of a building sewer to a collection sewer or service lateral shall be borne by the owner of the connection unit to be connected; and the owner shall indemnify and save harmless the Township and the Authority from all loss or damage that may be occasioned, directly or indirectly, as a result of construction of a building sewer or of connection of a building sewer to a service lateral.
[Adopted by Ord. No. 07-23 (Ch. 17.48 of the 2000 Code)]
For the purposes of this article, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this article clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
AUTHORITY
The Raritan Township Municipal Utilities Authority.
ILLICIT CONNECTION
Any physical or nonphysical connection that discharges stormwater, groundwater, noncontract cooling water, process wastewater, industrial waste, or any substance prohibited by § 367-11 other than domestic sewage, to the sanitary sewer system operated by the Raritan Township Municipal Utilities Authority, unless that discharge is specifically permitted, in writing, by the Authority. Nonphysical connections may include, but are not limited to, leaks, flows or overflows into the sanitary sewer system. Sump pump discharges, cellar drains and floor drains that convey groundwater or stormwater to any part of the WTP, sanitary sewer system or plumbing system are also considered illicit connections.
PERSON
Any individual corporation, company, limited liability company, partnership, firm, business entity, association or political subdivision of this state subject to municipal jurisdiction.
STORMWATER
Water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs off the land surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
WTP
The Raritan Township Municipal Utilities Authority Wastewater Treatment Plant, including all components of the associated collection system and infrastructure.
The Raritan Township Municipal Utilities Authority Use, Rules and Regulations, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the "regulations"), are hereby incorporated by reference in this article. A copy of the regulations, including all current amendments and supplements, shall be maintained in the office of the Township Clerk and made available to the public for inspection and copying during regular business hours.
A. 
No person shall engage in improper use or construction of sanitary sewers. No person shall construct, operate, utilize or own an illicit connection.
B. 
No person or entity shall discharge or cause to be discharged through any connection to the WTP any of the following described waters, wastes or substances, except as may be otherwise specifically permitted, in writing, by the Authority:
(1) 
Any unpolluted waters, such as stormwater, ground water, roof runoff, subsurface drainage or cooling water;
(2) 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than that stipulated hereinafter;
(3) 
Any water or waste which may contain soluble oil or grease or any water containing floatable fats, oils, greases or other substance that will solidify or become viscous at normal climatic conditions or impair the operation of the WTP;
(4) 
Any gasoline, benzine, naphtha, fuel oil, motor oil, mineral spirits, commercial solvent or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas;
(5) 
Any water or wastes that contain hydrogen sulfide, sulphur dioxide or nitrous oxide in quantities higher than 10 mg/l;
(6) 
Any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, offal, plastics, wood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails, lime residues, cannery waste bulk solids, unshredded garbage, antibiotic wastes, free mineral acid, concentrated pickling wastes or plating solutions or any other solid or viscous substances capable of causing obstruction to the flow or other interference with the proper operation of the WTP;
(7) 
Any water or wastes containing toxic or poisonous substances in such concentrations as to constitute a hazard to humans or animals, or to interfere with any sewage treatment process, or to create any hazard in the receiving waters of the WTP;
(8) 
Wastes which will cause corrosive structural damage to the WTP;
(9) 
Any waters containing suspended solids of such character and quantity that unusual provision, attention or expense is required to handle such materials at the WTP;
(10) 
Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance or hazard to life or preventing entry into sewers for their maintenance, inspection and repair;
(11) 
Any waters containing quantities of radium, naturally occurring or artificially produced radioisotopes, in excess of presently existing or subsequently accepted limits for drinking water as established by the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
(12) 
Any concentrated dye wastes, spent tanning solutions or other wastes which are highly colored, or wastes which are of unusual volume, concentration of solids or composition that may create obstruction to the flow in sewers, or other interference with the proper operation of the WTP or the quality of the effluent from the WTP.
C. 
The following fixed upper limits of acceptable quantity (concentration) and characteristics of material shall apply:
CONCENTRATIONS
Item
Concentration (mg/l)
ABS/L.A.S.
0.5
Acetylene generation sludge
None
Arsenic
2.0
Barium
2.0
Boron
1.0
Cadmium
1.0
Chlorinated hydrocarbons
0.25
Chromium (total)
1.0
Chromium (trivalent)
0.044
Chromium (hexavalent)
0.0003
Chrome (total)
0.5
Copper
2.0
Cyanides
1.0
Fluoride
4.0
Iron (total)
5.0
Lead
0.5
Manganese
1.0
Mercury
0.01
Mineral acid (free)
None
Nickel
2.0
Nitrous oxide
10.0
Oil and grease (total)
50.0
Phenolic Compounds
0.005
Phenols
2.0
Phosphorous
10.0
Selenium
0.05
Selenite
0.035
Selenate
0.760
Silver
1.0
Sulphur dioxide
10.0
Zinc
2.0
CHARACTERISTICS
Item
Limitation
Temperature, max
110.0°
pH; allowable range
5.5 to 9.0
Biochemical Oxygen Demand
250.0 ppm
Suspended Solids, Max
250.0 ppm
Color
200.0 Pt-Co units
Chlorine Demand
15.0 ppm
The above-listed concentrations and characteristics may be altered by the Authority as required by regulatory agencies, treatment or reuse requirements or in the event of cumulative overload of the WTP.
D. 
The admission into the WTP of any water or wastes having a five-day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) in excess of 250 parts per million, by weight, on a twenty-four-hour composite basis, or for any grab sample having a five-day BOD5 in excess of 400 mg per liter, will be subject to review by the Authority. Where necessary in the opinion of the Authority, the owner shall provide and operate, at his own expense, such pretreatment as may be required to reduce the biochemical oxygen demand to meet the above requirements.
E. 
The admission into the WTP of any waters or wastes having a suspended solids content in excess of 250 parts per million, by weight, on a twenty-four-hour composite basis or for any grab sample having suspended solids content in excess of 400 mg per liter, will be subject to review by the Authority. Where necessary in the opinion of the Authority pretreatment may be required to reduce the suspended solids content to meet the above requirements.
F. 
The admission into the WTP of any waters or wastes in volumes, or with constituents, such that the existing dilution conditions in the WTP would be affected to the detriment of the Authority shall be subject to review and approval of the Authority. Where necessary in the opinion of the Authority, pre-treatment or equalizing units may be required to bring constituents or volume of flow within the limits previously described or to an otherwise acceptable level, and to hold or equalize flows such that no peak flow conditions may hamper the operations of any unit of the WTP. Said equalization or holding unit shall have a capacity suitable to serve its intended purpose, and be equipped with acceptable outlet control facilities to provide flexibility in operation and accommodate changing conditions in the waste flow.
G. 
It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to fail to correct a violation of any provision of the regulations within 30 days after delivery to such person or entity of a written notice of violation from the Authority administrator or plant superintendent, or their designated authorized representative, except that committing or causing an illicit connection or the commission of a prohibited discharge, as defined in the regulations or in § 367-11 of this article, shall be an unlawful act at the time it occurs.
The provisions of this article may be enforced by the Hunterdon County Health Department or their designated authorized representative. Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:14B-20, representatives of the Authority shall have the power to enter, at all reasonable times, any premises on which such a prohibited discharge pursuant to § 367-11 is suspected to exist, for the purpose of inspecting, rehabilitating or securing samples of any such prohibited discharge.
A. 
In addition to the penalties provided in the regulations for violation of any provision of this article or of the regulations, the maximum penalty, upon conviction, shall be a fine not exceeding $2,000, or imprisonment for a period not exceeding 90 days, or a period of community service not exceeding 90 days, or any combination thereof. Each day on which any waters or wastes are discharged in violation of § 367-11 shall constitute a separate violation.
B. 
In addition to the penalties provided in the regulations and in this article for violation of any provision of this article or of the regulations, the Township will require the disconnection of any illicit connection to the WTP, including but not limited to any unauthorized sump pump or drainage pipe connection, and may recover the cost as an assessment upon the premises for which the connection was made in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:63-54 et seq.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: N.J.S.A. 40:63-54 to 40:63-64 were repealed by L. 1991, c. 53.