[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Committee of the Township of Raritan as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 12-19-2023 by Ord. No. 23-24]
The presence of short-term rentals has negatively impacted the Township of Raritan. These negative impacts include, but are not limited to, excessive noise, on-street parking, accumulation of trash and diminished public safety. Consequently, the Township has decided to regulate short-term rentals pursuant to its statutory authority under N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.12a.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ADVERTISE or ADVERTISING
Any form of solicitation, promotion, and communication for marketing, used to solicit, encourage, persuade, or manipulate viewers, readers, or listeners into contracting for goods and/or services in violation of this chapter, as same may be viewed through various media, including, but not limited to, newspapers, magazines, flyers, handbills, pamphlets, commercials, radio, direct mail, internet websites, or text or other electronic messages for the purpose of establishing occupancies or uses of rental property, for consideration, which are prohibited by this chapter.
CONSIDERATION
Soliciting, charging, demanding, receiving, or accepting any form of consideration, including a promise or benefit, rent, fees, other form of payment, including home exchanges, or thing of value.
DWELLING UNIT
Any structure, or portion thereof, whether furnished or unfurnished, which is occupied, in whole or in part, or intended, arranged or designed to be occupied for sleeping, dwelling, cooking, gathering and/or entertaining, as a residential occupancy, by one or more persons. This definition includes an apartment, condominium, building, cooperative, converted space, or portions thereof, that are offered to use, made available for use, or are used for accommodations, lodging, cooking, sleeping, gathering and/or entertaining of occupants and/or guest(s).
HOUSEKEEPING UNIT
Constitutes a situation involving one or more persons living together that exhibit the kind of stability, permanency and functional lifestyle equivalent to that of a family unit, as further described by applicable law.
OCCUPANT
Any individual using, inhabiting, living, gathering, entertaining, being entertained as a guest, or sleeping in a dwelling unit, or portion thereof, or having other permission or possessory right(s) within a dwelling unit.
OWNER
Any person(s) or entity(ies), association, limited liability company, corporation, or partnership, or any combination, who legally use, possess, own, lease, sublease or license (including an operator, principal, shareholder, director, agent, or employee, individually or collectively) that has charge, care, control, or participates in the expenses and/or profit of a dwelling unit pursuant to a written or unwritten agreement, rental, lease, license, use, occupancy agreement or any other agreement.
PERSON
An individual, firm, corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company, association, entity, and any person(s) and/or entity(ies) acting in concert or any combination thereof.
RESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCY
The use of a dwelling unit by an occupant(s).
A. 
Notwithstanding any other Township ordinance to the contrary, it shall be unlawful for an owner, lessor, sublessor, any other person(s) or entity(ies) with possessory or use right(s) in a dwelling unit, their principals, partner or shareholders, or their agents, employees, representatives and other person(s) or entity(ies), acting in concert or a combination thereof, to receive or obtain actual or anticipated consideration for soliciting, advertising, offering, and/or permitting, allowing, or to fail to discontinue the use or occupancy of any dwelling unit, as defined herein, for a period of 30 days or less.
B. 
Nothing in this chapter will prevent formation of an otherwise lawful occupancy of a dwelling unit for a rental period of more than 30 days.
C. 
The residential occupancy of an otherwise lawful and lawfully occupied dwelling unit for a period of 30 days or less by any person who is a member of the housekeeping unit of the owner, without consideration, such as house guests, is permitted.
A. 
The lease or rental of multiple rooms within a dwelling to a single tenant or separate tenants is prohibited.
B. 
The lease or rental of a single room within a dwelling is permitted provided the following conditions are satisfied:
(1) 
The property owner/landlord has filed the appropriate registration with the Township pursuant to N.J.S.A. 46:8-28.
(2) 
The dwelling complies with all applicable health, safety, construction, zoning and fire codes.
(3) 
The dwelling has a minimum of two bedrooms.
(4) 
The addition of the tenant does not result in a violation of occupancy limitations.
(5) 
The dwelling is owner-occupied year-round.
(6) 
A minimum tenancy of 30 days, and a maximum of one tenant is permitted.
(7) 
The tenant has unrestricted access to the dwelling's common areas and amenities, including, but not limited to kitchens, basements, garages, laundry facilities, patios/porches, pools, assigned closets, assigned bathrooms, and living and dining areas.
(8) 
Bedroom doors may have privacy lock, but not key locks.
(9) 
There is sufficient space on the subject property to lawfully provide one on-premises parking space for the tenant's vehicle.
The lease or rental of any dwelling for commercial or corporate purposes is prohibited.
The lease or rental, for any purpose, of any amenity, feature, accessory, or appurtenance to or associated with a dwelling, including, but not limited to, sheds and swimming pools, are prohibited.
It shall be unlawful to advertise, solicit or promote by any means actions in violation of this chapter.
A. 
The provisions of this chapter shall be enforced by the Township Construction Code and Subcode Official(s), Fire Official(s), Zoning Officer, Land Use Enforcement Official, and Township Police Department, as their jurisdiction may arise.
B. 
A violation of this chapter is hereby declared to be a public nuisance, and is hereby further found and declared to be offensive to the public health, safety and welfare.
C. 
Any person, entity or organization violating any provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction, be subject to the general penalty provisions of the Township as set forth in § 1-5, General Penalty. Each day of such violation shall be a new and separate violation of this chapter.