This chapter is intended to regulate peddling and soliciting
activities in the Borough of West Reading to ensure the public welfare
and to protect against criminal activity, including fraud and burglary;
minimize the unwelcome disturbance of citizens and the disruption
of privacy; and to otherwise preserve the public health, safety and
welfare by regulating, controlling and licensing peddlers and solicitors,
including but not limited to door-to-door peddlers, solicitors and
mobile vendors. The regulation of mobile vendors on public and private
property is necessary to promote the orderly and efficient use of
streets to prevent undue interference with established businesses
and to assure the performance of essential utility, traffic control
and emergency services. This chapter also provides a means for residents
to prohibit door-to-door sales and solicitations at their homes by
properly posting a sign indicating that solicitors are prohibited.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
BOROUGH
The Borough of West Reading.
CODE DEPARTMENT
The Code Enforcement Department of the Borough of West Reading,
or his/her designee.
COMMERCIAL PEDDLING
The selling or offering for sale of any goods, wares or merchandise
for immediate delivery, which the person or group selling or offering
for sale carries with him/her in traveling or has in his/her possession
or control upon any of the streets or sidewalks, from house to house
within the Borough of West Reading, including the door-to-door delivery
of business advertisements that do not require direct contact with
residents.
COMMERCIAL SOLICITING
The seeking or taking of contracts or orders for any goods,
wares or merchandise for future delivery or for services performed
for the homeowner by a person, group or for-profit corporation, upon
any of the streets or sidewalks, from house to house within the Borough
of West Reading, including the door-to-door delivery of business advertisement
that does not require direct contact with residents.
MOBILE VENDOR
A person who sells, or intends to sell, or offers to sell
food products from a mobile vending unit.
MOBILE VENDOR LICENSE
Written authorization issued by the Borough of West Reading
to operate a mobile vendor unit on the street. The license must be
displayed prominently on each unit.
MOBILE VENDOR UNIT
Any motorized or nonmotorized vehicle, including but not
limited to carts, stands, kiosks, any other device designed to be
portable and not permanently attached to the ground and ancillary
equipment from which food products are sold or intended to be sold
by a mobile food vendor.
NONPROFIT AND/OR EXEMPT PEDDLER AND SOLICITOR
Any person or group representing a government agency, charitable,
educational, religious or political organization or any association
incorporated with or subject to the provisions of the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania, Department of State, Bureau of Charitable Organizations,
for the purpose of soliciting membership, money and/or property by
or on behalf of a nonprofit and/or exempt organization, cause, candidate
or viewpoint.
PEDDLER
Any person who goes upon any of the streets or alleys, sidewalks
or public grounds or from house to house in the Borough of West Reading,
not having been invited by the occupant or owner thereof, carrying
or transporting goods, wares, merchandise or personal property of
any nature and offering the same for sale. The term "peddler" shall
include street vendors and transient merchants.
PERSON
Any natural person, association, partnership, firm or corporation.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
Any place of any nature which is legally open to public use
and used and/or intended for vehicular or pedestrian traffic, including
public streets, alleys, sidewalks, and roadways, but excluding any
public property of the Borough of West Reading.
SIDEWALK
That portion of a public right-of-way for which paving is
required under this chapter of the Codified Ordinances of the Borough
of West Reading and which is primarily used for pedestrian travel.
SOLICITOR
Any person who shall sell, offer for sale, or who shall trade,
deal or traffic any goods or services by going from house to house
or from place to place or by indiscriminately approaching individuals.
STATIONARY VENDOR
An itinerant vendor who conducts business from a vehicle
or other conveyance, or in or about a structure that is not permanently
affixed to real property and that is located upon privately owned
property and not on a public street, sidewalk, alley or public way
of the Borough.
TRANSIENT RETAIL BUSINESS
Includes engaging in peddling, canvassing, soliciting or
taking orders, either by sample or otherwise, for any goods, wares
or merchandise, upon any of the streets, or alleys, sidewalks or public
grounds, or from house to house, within the Borough of West Reading.
TRANSIENT VENDOR
Any person who either as principal or agent engages in a
temporary or transient business either in one locality or in traveling
from place to place buying or selling goods, wares, or merchandise.
Every person subject to the provisions of this chapter shall
file, in person, with the Codes Enforcement Department an application,
in writing, on a form furnished by that office, at least five business
days in advance of the beginning of soliciting or peddling activities
in the Borough, which shall provide the following information:
A. Legal name, proof of age, and address of the applicant. (P.O. Boxes
will not be a permitted address), and photo identification of the
applicant, to be provided through the applicant's driver's
license, or other legally recognized form of identification, along
with proof of a minimum five-year clean criminal background. A satisfactory
criminal background check shall be a background check that discloses
that neither the applicant nor those conducting door-to-door sales
is under probation or parole supervision from any jurisdiction or
out on bail on a misdemeanor or felony, or has ever been determined
to be an offender or sexually violent predator required to register
under 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 9799.1 (popularly known as "Megan's
Law").
B. A brief description of the nature, character and quality of goods
to be sold and business or activity to be conducted as well as the
requested location where it will be conducted.
C. A listing of all vehicles to be used in the peddling or soliciting
activities, including a description of the vehicle together with the
proof of valid motor vehicle registration number, insurance, the license
plate number and valid driver's license.
D. If employed, the name, address and telephone number of the employer,
or if acting as an agent, the name, address and telephone number of
the principal who is being represented, with credentials in written
form establishing the relationship and the authority of the employee
or agent to act for the employer or principal as the case may be.
E. Proof of possession of any license or permit which the applicant
is required to have under federal, state, county or local law in order
to conduct the proposed business.
F. Demonstration of current employment status to represent the company.
G. Photographs, specifications and dimensions of the proposed mobile
vendor unit to be used in sufficient detail showing compliance with
state and local health and sanitation requirements on such matters
as refrigeration, cooking, utensils and appliances, materials and
food storage. A health permit must be obtained by all vendors selling
food before operation of sales begins. A copy of the food vendors
license issued by the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture allowing
for the use of on-unit heating, cooking, water, electrical or cooling
devices, if applicable. Utility connections to neighboring properties
shall be prohibited.
H. Mobile vendors shall provide a certificate of insurance providing
general liability insurance of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence,
listing the Borough as additionally insured. The owner shall indemnify
the Borough of West Reading against any and all such claims, losses,
injuries or damages to person or property, including attorney's
fees and court costs, whether incurred as a result of the negligence
of the Borough, the owner or their employees, agents.
Upon review of the application, the Code Enforcement Department
may refuse to issue a license to the applicant for any of the following
reasons:
A. If the application is incomplete.
B. If the information provides a reasonable basis for determining that
the public health, safety and welfare will be threatened by issuance
of a license to the applicant.
C. If there are misrepresentations in the application, or if any fraud
or deceit is identified within the application, or if fraud or deception
has been identified in the practices of the applicant, organization
or agent thereof.
D. Failure to comply with any law concerning soliciting, peddling or
consumer sales of the General Business Law of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania.
E. Sale or offering for sale of illegal merchandise.
F. The applicant has within the past five years held or had an interest
in a mobile vendor license that has been revoked.
G. The applicant has within the past 10 years:
(1) Been convicted of delivery or possession with intent to deliver a
controlled substance;
(2) Been convicted of a felony;
(3) Is the subject of an active warrant for arrest.
The application shall be accompanied by a fee in the required
amount as established by resolution from time to time by the Council
of the Borough of West Reading and no license hereunder shall be issued
until such fee(s) has been paid by the applicant. A separate license
fee shall be paid for each person engaged in a transient retail business.
Any code enforcement officer, police officer or the Borough
Manager is hereby authorized to revoke or suspend any license issued
under this chapter for any violation of the provisions of this chapter,
or for giving false information upon any application for a license.
No part of a license fee shall be refunded to any person whose license
shall have been suspended for the following reasons:
A. It shall be unlawful for any person while either peddling or soliciting
to knock, ring the doorbell, or otherwise attempt to gain the attention
of the occupant(s) of a residence in the Borough where the owner,
occupant, or person legally in charge of the premises has posted at
the primary entrance to the premises, or at the entry to the principal
building on the premises, a sign bearing the words "No Peddling,"
and/or "No Solicitors," or words of similar import, and may be prosecuted
for trespassing.
B. It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in peddling or soliciting
in an aggressive manner. As used in the section, "aggressive manner"
means either approaching a person present at the residence or continuing
the peddling or soliciting activity after the person has made a negative
response, whether before or after being invited into the residence,
in a manner that:
(1) Is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm
or the commission of a criminal act upon property in a person's
possession or in or about the residence; or
(2) Is intended to or is likely to intimidate the person into responding
affirmatively to the peddling or soliciting activity; or
(3) To refuse to display a permit to the person being solicited; or
(4) To refuse to leave premises upon being told to do so by the owner,
tenant, occupant or person in control of the property; or
(5) In violation of a sign properly posted on said property that prohibits
solicitations.
C. Misrepresent the purpose of the solicitation.
D. Represent the issuance of a license under this chapter as an endorsement
or recommendation of the Borough of West Reading.
E. Fail or refuse to display such license identification badge upon
the request of any person demanding the same.
F. Duplicate, copy or otherwise display a facsimile of a license badge
issued pursuant to this chapter.
G. Engage in any activity that interferes with the safe and convenient
movement of persons and vehicles, creates any hazardous condition
or is detrimental to the public health safety or general welfare.
H. Where the license holder has knowingly made a false, misleading or
fraudulent statement of material fact in the application for license.
I. Where the practice of fraud, deceit, misrepresentation or furnishing
false information in the course of carrying on the licensed business.
Any person who violates or permits a violation of this chapter
shall, upon being found liable therefor, pay a fine of not more than
$600, plus court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred
by the Borough in the enforcement proceedings. If the penalty is not
paid, the Borough shall initiate a civil action for collection in
accordance with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Each day
a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense, and each section
of this chapter that is violated shall also constitute a separate
offense. In addition to or in lieu of enforcement under this section,
the Borough may enforce this chapter in equity in the Court of Common
Pleas of Berks County.