Editor's Note: The power to regulate land use is contained in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., the Municipal Land Use Law.
This chapter codifies Ordinance No. 1977-1 adopted January 1, 1977, as amended and supplemented.
Cross Reference: For other ordinance provisions concerning land development, see Chapter 36, Land Subdivision, Chapter 38, Site Plan Review and Chapter 40, Zoning. Also see Chapter 24, Tree Preservation, Chapter 25, Soil and Soil Removal and Chapter 27, Flood Management and Control.
[1985 Code § 21-1.1]
There shall be established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-23 et seq., in the Borough a Planning Board of nine members consisting of the following four classes:
Class I. The Mayor
Class II. One of the officials of the Borough other than a member of the Council who shall be appointed by the Mayor. In the event that both a member of the Zoning Board of Adjustment and a member of the Board of Education are among the Class IV members, the Class II member shall be the member of the Environmental Commission who is also a member of the Planning Board as required by N.J.S.A. 40:56A-1. A member of the Board of Health or the Industrial Commission shall qualify as an official for the purpose of this section.
Class III. A member of the Borough Council to be appointed by it.
Class IV. Six other citizens of the Borough who shall be appointed by the Mayor. Members of Class IV shall hold no other municipal office except that one member may be a member of the Zoning Board of Adjustment and one may be a member of the Board of Education. A member of the Environmental Commission shall be appointed to the Planning Board as required by N.J.S.A. 40:56A-1 and shall be a Class IV Planning Board member unless there shall be among the Class IV members both a member of the Zoning Board of Adjustment and a member of the Board of Education, in which case the member of the Environmental Commission shall be deemed to be a Class II member of the Planning Board as set forth above.
Alternate Members. There shall be appointed two alternate members of the Planning Board in addition to those provided for herein. They shall be appointed as Class IV members are appointed. These alternate members shall be designated at the time of appointment by the Mayor as "Alternate No. 1" and "Alternate No. 2". The terms of these alternate members shall be for two years, except that the term of not more than one alternate member shall expire in any one year. The vacancy occurring other than by expiration of the term shall be filled by the Mayor for the unexpired term only.
[1985 Code § 21-1.2]
The terms of the member composing Class I shall correspond with his official tenure. The terms of the members composing Class II and Class III shall be for one year or terminate at the completion of their respective terms of office, whichever occurs first, except in the case of a Class II member who shall also be a member of the Environmental Commission, whose term shall be for three years or terminate at the completion of his term of office as a member of the Environmental Commission, whichever occurs first. The term of a Class IV member shall be four years except for vacancies.
[1985 Code § 21-1.3]
If a vacancy of any Class shall occur other than by the expiration of term, it shall be filled by appointment as provided for the unexpired term.
[1985 Code § 21-1.4]
The Planning Board shall elect a Chairman and Vice-Chairman from the members of Class IV and select a Secretary who may, but need not be, a member of the Planning Board or a Borough employee.
[1985 Code § 21-1.5]
There is hereby created the Office of Planning Board Attorney. The Planning Board may annually appoint, fix the compensation of, or agree upon the rate of compensation of the Planning Board Attorney, who shall be an Attorney other than the Municipal Attorney. The Board shall not, however, exceed, exclusive of gifts or grants, the amount appropriated by the Borough Council for its use.
[1985 Code § 21-1.6]
The Planning Board may also employ or contract for the services of experts and other staff and such other services as it may deem necessary. The Board shall not, however, exceed, exclusive of gifts or grants, the amount appropriated by the Borough Council for its use.
[1985 Code § 21-1.7]
The Board shall adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry into effect the provisions and purposes of this chapter. In the issuance of subpoenas, administration of oaths and taking of testimony, the provisions of the County and Municipal Investigations Law of 1953, N.J.S.A. 2A:67A-1, shall apply. It shall also have the following powers and duties:
a. 
To make and adopt, and from time to time, amend a master plan for the physical development of the Borough including any areas outside its boundaries which, in the Board's judgment, bear essential relation to the planning of the Borough in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-28.
b. 
To administer the provisions of Chapter 36 Land Subdivision and Chapter 38 Site Plan Review of the revision in accordance with the provisions of such chapters and the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
c. 
To approve conditional use applications in accordance with the provisions of the Zoning Chapter, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67.
d. 
To participate in the preparation and review of programs or plans required by State or Federal law or regulations.
e. 
To assemble data on a continuing basis as part of a continuous planning process.
f. 
To consider, and report thereon to the Borough Council within 35 days after referral, any proposed development regulation submitted to it, pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-26a, and also pass upon other matters specifically referred to the Planning Board by the Borough Council, pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-26b.
g. 
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60, whenever the proposed development requires approval pursuant to this chapter of a subdivision, site plan or conditional use, but not a variance pursuant to paragraph d of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70, the Planning Board shall have the power to grant to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions as the Board of Adjustment:
1. 
Variances pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70c.
2. 
Direction pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 for issuance of a permit for a building or structure in the bed of a mapped street or public drainageway, flood control basin or public area reserved pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32; and
3. 
Direction pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36 for issuance of a permit for a building or structure not related to a street. Whenever relief is granted pursuant to this section, notice of the hearing on application for development shall include reference to the request for a variance, or direction for issuance of a permit, as the case may be. The developer may elect to submit a separate application requesting approval of the variance or direction of the issuance of a permit and a subsequent application for any required approval of a subdivision, site plan or conditional use. The separate approval of the variance or direction of the issuance shall be conditioned upon grant of all required subsequent approvals by the Planning Board. No such subsequent approval shall be granted unless the approval can be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and without substantial impairment of the intent and purpose of the zoning plan and zoning ordinance.
h. 
To perform such other advisory duties as are assigned to it by ordinance or resolution of the Borough Council for the aid and assistance of the Council or other agencies or officers.
[1985 Code § 21-1.8]
a. 
Minor Subdivisions.[1] Minor subdivision approvals shall be granted or denied, with or without conditions, within 45 days of the date of submission of a complete application to the Planning Board or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. If, in the opinion of the Planning Board, such application shall be incomplete, the Planning Board shall notify the applicant. The forty-five-day time period shall commence to run from the time the applicant completed the submission or notifies the Planning Board that it does not intend to file any further documents with the application. Approval of minor subdivisions shall expire 190 days from the date of Planning Board approval unless, within such period, a plat in conformity with such approval and provisions of the Map Filing Law or a deed clearly describing the approved minor subdivision is filed by the developer with the County Recording Officer, the Municipal Engineer and the Municipal Tax Assessor. Any such plat or deed shall be signed by the Chairman and Secretary of the Planning Board. Failure of the Planning Board to act within the period prescribed shall constitute minor subdivision approval on the condition that the applicant shall notify the Borough Clerk of such approval by nonaction. The Borough Clerk shall issue a certificate as to the failure of the Planning Board to act on request of the applicant at any time after 21 days subsequent to the date of first receiving notification from the applicant as to the nonaction of the Planning Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: "Minor subdivision" is defined in Chapter 36, Section 36-2, Definitions.
b. 
Preliminary Approval of Major Subdivision. Upon submission of a complete application for a subdivision of 10 or fewer lots, the Planning Board shall grant or deny preliminary approval within 45 days of the date of submission or within such further time as may be consented to by the developer. Upon submission of a complete application for a subdivision for more than 10 lots, the Planning Board shall grant or deny preliminary approval in 95 days of the date of such submission or within such further time as may be consented to by the developer. Otherwise, the Planning Board shall be deemed to have granted preliminary approval of the subdivision. The granting of preliminary approval by nonaction of the Planning Board shall be effective only if the developer shall notify the Borough Clerk within 48 hours after the expiration of the time for action by the Planning Board. In the event that the developer shall neglect to notify the Borough Clerk of this approval, the approval shall become effective only upon such notification.
c. 
Ancillary Powers. Whenever the Planning Board is called upon to exercise its ancillary powers before the granting of a variance as set forth in subsection 35-1.7g, the Planning Board shall grant or deny approval of the application within 45 days after submission by the developer of a complete application or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Failure of the Planning Board to act within the period prescribed shall constitute approval of the application and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the failure of the Planning Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant.
d. 
Final Approval. Application for final subdivision approval shall be granted or denied within 45 days of submission of a complete application or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
Final approval of a major subdivision shall expire 95 days from the date of signing of the plat unless within such period the plat shall have been duly filed by the developer with the County Recording Officer. The Planning Board may, for good cause shown, extend the period for recording for an additional period not to exceed 190 days from the date of signing of the plat.
[1985 Code § 21-1.9]
Applications for development within the jurisdiction of the Planning Board, pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., shall be filed with the Borough Clerk. The applicant shall make all required filings at least 14 days before the date of the monthly meeting. The applicant shall file the following number of copies: 15 copies of the sketch plat and one reproducible original; five copies of application for minor subdivision approval; eight copies of applications for major subdivision approval and 10 copies of preliminary plat and one reproducible original thereof; eight copies of application for site plan review conditional use approval of the planned development, along with eight copies of any plat submitted in connection therewith, and one reproducible original thereof; 10 copies of the final plat for major subdivision and one reproducible original thereof. At the time of filing application, but in no event less than 10 days prior to the date set for hearing, the applicant shall also file all plot plans, maps or other papers required by virtue of any provision of this chapter or any rule of the Planning Board. In filing such plot plans or other papers, the applicant shall file the number of copies and originals as in accordance with the schedule herein set forth. The applicant shall obtain any necessary forms from the Borough Clerk. The Borough Clerk shall inform the applicant steps to be taken to initiate applications and of the regular meeting dates of the Board.
[1985 Code § 21-2.1]
a. 
A Zoning Board of Adjustment is hereby established, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-69 et seq., consisting of seven residents of the Borough appointed by the Mayor with the advice and consent of the Council. The term of each member shall be for four years. No member of the Board of Adjustment may hold any elective office or position in the Borough. A vacancy occurring other than by expiration of term shall be filed for the unexpired term only. It shall be filed in the same manner as set forth above.
b. 
There shall be appointed two alternate members of the Zoning Board of Adjustment in addition to those provided for herein. The alternate members shall be designated at the time of appointment as "Alternate No. 1" and "Alternate No. 2". The terms of these alternate members shall be for two years except that the term of not more than one alternate member shall expire in any one year.
[1985 Code § 21-2.2]
The Board of Adjustment shall elect a Chairman and Vice-Chairman from its members and shall also elect a Secretary who may, but need not be, a member of the Board or other Borough employee.
[1985 Code § 21-2.3]
There is hereby created the Office of Attorney to the Zoning Board of Adjustment. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall annually appoint, fix the compensation of, or agree upon the rate of compensation of the Zoning Board of Adjustment Attorney who shall be an Attorney other than the Borough Attorney. The Board shall not, however, exceed the amount appropriated by the Borough Council in fixing the compensation of the Attorney to the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
[1985 Code § 21-2.4]
The Board of Adjustment may also employ or contract for the services of experts and other staff and such other services as it may deem necessary. The Board shall not, however, exceed, exclusive of gifts or grants, the amount appropriated by the Borough Council for its use.
[1985 Code § 21-2.5]
a. 
The powers of the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall be in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70 et seq. and amendments and supplements thereto, and with the provisions of this chapter.
b. 
It is further the intent of this chapter to confer upon the Zoning Board of Adjustment as full and complete powers as may lawfully be conferred upon such Board, including, not by way of limitation, the authority, in connection with any case, action or proceeding before the Board, to interpret and construe the provisions of this chapter, or any term, clause, sentence or word hereof, and the zoning map, in accordance with the general rules of construction applicable to legislative enactments.
c. 
The Board may, in appropriate cases and subject to appropriate conditions and safeguards, grant variances from the terms of this chapter, in accordance with the general or specific rules contained herein, and with the general rules hereby laid down, that equity shall be done in cases where the strict construction of the provisions of this chapter would work undue hardship. The powers and duties of the Board having been delegated to and imposed upon it by statute, the Board shall, in all cases, follow the provisions applicable to it in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., or subsequent statutes in such case made and provided and it shall, from time to time, furnish to any person, requesting the same, a copy of its rules and information as to how appeals or applications may properly be filed with the Board for its decision thereon.
[1985 Code § 21-2.6]
a. 
Appeals to the Board of Adjustment may be taken by any interested party. Each appeal shall be taken within the 20 days prescribed by the statute by filing a notice of appeal with the officer from whom the appeal was taken, together with three copies of the notice, with the Secretary of the Board of Adjustment. Such notice of appeal shall specify the grounds for the appeal. The officer from whom the appeal was taken shall forthwith transmit to the Board all the papers constituting the record upon which the action appealed from was taken.
b. 
An appeal stays all proceedings in furtherance of the action in respect of which the decision appealed from was made, unless the officer from whom the appeal is taken certifies to the Board of Adjustment after the notice of appeal shall have been filed with him that by reason of facts stated in the certificate a stay would, in his opinion, cause imminent peril to life or property. In such cases, proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a restraining order which may be granted by the Board of Adjustment or by the Superior Court of New Jersey on application or notice to the officer from whom the appeal is taken and on due cause shown.
[1985 Code § 21-2.7]
In exercising the above-mentioned power, the Board of Adjustment may, in conformity with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. or amendments thereto, or subsequent statutes applying, reverse, affirm wholly or partly or modify the order, requirement, decision, or determination appealed from, and make such other determination as ought to be made, and to that end have all the powers of the administrative officer from whom the appeal was taken.
[1985 Code § 21-2.8; Ord. No. 2008-#26 § 1]
Any variance from the terms of this chapter hereafter granted by the Board of Adjustment permitting the erection or alteration of any structure or structures or permitting a specified use of any premises shall expire two years from the date of publication of the notice of the judgment or determination of the Board of Adjustment unless such construction or alteration shall have been actually commenced on each and every structure permitted by the variance, or unless such permitted use has actually been commenced. The running of the period of limitation herein provided shall be tolled from the date of filing an appeal from the decision of the Board of Adjustment to the Borough Council, or to a court of competent jurisdiction, until the termination in any manner of such appeal or proceeding.
The Board of Adjustment, upon application and proper public notice, may extend the time period to exercise the variance for extensions of one year, but not to exceed three extensions. Whenever the Board of Adjustment grants an extension of the variance and the variance expired before the date on which the extension is granted, the extension shall begin on what would otherwise be the expiration date. The applicant may apply for the extension either before or after what would otherwise be the expiration date. When granting an extension, the Board of Adjustment shall consider both the positive and negative criteria of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70, and determine whether the original basis for the grant of the variance remains valid at the time of the extension.
[1985 Code § 21-2.9]
The Board of Adjustment shall have such powers as are granted by law to:
a. 
Hear and decide appeals where it is alleged by the appellant that there is error in any order, requirement, decision or refusal made by an administrative official or agency based on or made in the enforcement of the zoning chapter.
b. 
Hear and decide requests for interpretation of the map or zoning ordinance, or for decisions upon other special questions upon which such board is authorized by the zoning ordinance to pass.
c. 
(1) Where: (a) by reason of exceptional narrowness, shallowness or shape of a specific piece of property, or (b) by reason of exceptional topographic conditions or physical features uniquely affecting a specific piece of property, or (c) by reason of an extraordinary and exceptional situation uniquely affecting a specific piece of property or the structures lawfully existing thereon, the strict application of any regulation pursuant to Chapter 40, Zoning would result in particular and exceptional practical difficulties to or exceptional and undue hardship upon the developer of such property, grant, upon an application or an appeal relating to such property, a variance from such strict application of the regulation so as to relieve such difficulties or hardship; (2) where in an application or appeal relating to a specific piece of property the purposes of this Act would be advanced by a deviation from the Zoning Ordinance requirements and the benefits of the deviation would substantially outweigh any detriment, grant a variance to allow departure from regulations of this Zoning Ordinance; provided, however, that no variance from those departures enumerated in this Zoning Ordinance shall be granted under subsection (d) of this subsection; and provided further that the proposed development does not require approval by the Planning Board of a subdivision, site plan or conditional use in conjunction with which the Planning Board has power to review a request for a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60; and
d. 
In particular cases and for special reasons, grant a variance to allow departure from the regulations of this Zoning Ordinance to permit: (1) a use or principal structure in a district restricted against such use or principal structure, (2) an expansion of a non-conforming use, (3) deviation from a specification or standard pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67 pertaining solely to a conditional use, (4) an increase in the permitted floor area ratio as defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-4, (5) an increase in the permitted density as defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-4, except as applied to the required lot area for a lot or lots for detached one or two dwelling unit buildings, which lot or lots are either an isolated or undersized lot or lots resulting from a minor subdivision, or (6) a height of a principal structure which exceeds by 10 feet or 10% the maximum height permitted in the district for a principal structure. A variance under this section shall be granted only by affirmative vote of at least five members of the Board of Adjustment.
If an application for development requests one or more variances but not a variance for a purpose enumerated in subsection (d) of this section, the decision on the requested variance or variances shall be rendered under subsection (c) of this subsection.
No variance or other relief may be granted under the terms of this section unless such variance or other relief can be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and will not substantially impair the intent and purpose of this zone plan and Zoning Ordinance. An application under this section may be referred to any appropriate person or agency for its report; provided that such reference shall not extend the period of time within which the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall act.
[1985 Code § 21-2.10]
The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall, in addition to the powers specified in subsection 35-2.9, have power by law to:
a. 
Direct issuance of a permit, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34, for a building or structure in the bed of a mapped street or public drainageway, flood control basin or public area reserved on the official map.
b. 
Direct issuance of a permit, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-76a(2), for a building or structure not related to a street.
The Board of Adjustment shall have the power to grant, to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions as the Planning Board, subdivision or site plan approval pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67 whenever the Board is reviewing an application for approval of the use variance pursuant to subsection 35-2.9d herein.
[1985 Code § 21-2.11]
The Board of Adjustment shall render its decision not later than 120 days after the date:
a. 
An appeal is taken from the decision of an administrative officer, or
b. 
The submission of a complete application for development to the Board pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b.
Failure of the Board to render a decision within such 120-day period or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant shall constitute a decision favorable to the applicant.
[1985 Code § 21-2.12; Ord. No. 2008-#29 § 4; Ord. No. 2012-#05 § 1]
The following submissions shall be accompanied by an application for a variance from the Ringwood Zoning Ordinance, and shall be deemed requirement for a "completed" application before the Ringwood Board of Adjustment:
a. 
One completed application form signed by both property owner and applicant. (If applicant is not the property owner, the owner's signature shall be notarized.)
b. 
Thirteen copies of a plot plan or a survey of applicant's property prepared by a licensed surveyor or engineer showing the following:
1. 
Applicant's property, indicating:
(a) 
Block and Lot numbers;
(b) 
Street address;
(c) 
Lot dimensions;
(d) 
Dimensions of present and/or proposed structures;
(e) 
Dimensional location of all structures in relation to all other structures and to property lines;
(f) 
Location and dimensions of any easements and purpose thereof;
(g) 
Watercourses, drainage ditches.
2. 
Adjoining Properties:
(a) 
Ownership;
(b) 
Street address;
(c) 
Lot dimensions;
(d) 
Locations and dimensions of any easements and purpose thereof;
(e) 
Location of all structures, if any, including the distance from applicant's property, front yard and rear yard.
c. 
An application form to obtain both a Certified List of Property Owners and a Tax Release.
d. 
Fees. The following fees shall accompany the application:
1. 
Application Fee.
Use
Fee
"A" Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(a) (appeal from the decision of the Construction Official, Zoning Officer, or other administrative Officer)
$125
"B" Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(b) (interpretation of the Zoning Map or Ordinance)
$125
"C" Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(c) (bulk/dimensional variance):
Residential - Per lot
$250
Nonresidential - Per variance
$500
"D" Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d) (use variance):
Residential - Per lot
$500
Nonresidential - Per variance
$500
Planning variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-76
$75
Extension of time
$50
Modification of terms or conditions of previously granted variance
$50
Certificate of nonconforming use pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-68
$500
2. 
Escrow. The applicant shall deposit with the Municipal Clerk an escrow to cover some of the costs incurred by the Board of Adjustment for the professional services of its Attorney, Engineer, Planner, or other specifically retained expert in connection with any appeal to the Board of Adjustment concerning any application for development or any request for interpretation of the Zoning Map or Ordinance or any decision regarding any other question which the Board is authorized to pass.
(a) 
Amount of Escrow. The Board of Adjustment Secretary shall forward the application and all application documents submitted by the applicant to the Board of Adjustment professionals. The Board of Adjustment professionals shall review the application and the accompanying documents and based upon the nature and complexity of the application shall determine the amount of the escrow, if any, for the aforesaid professional services. They shall notify the Board of Adjustment Secretary as to their recommendations for the escrow amount. The Board of Adjustment Secretary shall thereafter notify the applicant of the escrow requirement. The application will not be listed for any hearings, nor shall the application be deemed complete until all fees including the escrow are paid.
(b) 
Use of Escrow. The escrow shall be used to defray the costs of the Board of Adjustment professionals and retained experts in connection with the application. These costs and expenses shall include review of the application and supporting documents, preparation of reports, telephone conferences and meetings (whether initiated by the applicant, its attorney or other expert, or by the Board of Adjustment), preparation of memorializing resolutions and other writings in connection with the processing of the application.
(c) 
Meeting Costs. The escrow shall also be utilized to pay the Board of Adjustment professionals for attendance at any specially scheduled meetings.
(d) 
Charges by Professionals. All professional charges shall be billed by the professionals to the Board of Adjustment at the rates established by the professionals' contract with the Board of Adjustment or the Borough. All invoices shall be itemized: date, the nature of the service, and the time spent, together with any other charges imposed pursuant to the professionals' contract with the Board of Adjustment or the Borough. All invoices shall be supported by a voucher duly signed by the professional seeking payment. All payments charged to the deposit shall be pursuant to vouchers from the professionals stating the hours spent, the hourly rate and the expenses incurred.
(e) 
Approval of Vouchers/Invoices. All invoices/vouchers submitted by the professionals for payment shall be processed by the Board of Adjustment for payment, the same as all other invoices and vouchers. No invoice/voucher for payment of any professional service shall be approved until a resolution is adopted at a public meeting.
(f) 
Special Consultants. If in the discretion of the Board of Adjustment, a special consultant is necessary for the proper review of an application, the Board of Adjustment shall be authorized to retain the consultant/expert and to pay the consultant from the applicant's escrow account.
(g) 
Review. The applicant shall be entitled to question or challenge the amount of the initial escrow as determined by the Board of Adjustment if a written request is submitted to the Board of Adjustment Secretary. The Board of Adjustment will afford the applicant an opportunity to present information to the Board of Adjustment at a public hearing. However, no hearing on the merits of the application will be held until the escrow is deposited. The applicant may also question or challenge the invoices/vouchers submitted by the Board of Adjustment's professionals by notifying the Board of Adjustment's Secretary in writing as to the challenge/question. The applicant will be afforded an opportunity to be heard at a public meeting.
(h) 
Fee Schedules. The Board of Adjustment Secretary shall prepare and make available to applicants, upon request, the fee schedule of the Board of Adjustment professionals.
(i) 
Replenishment of Escrow Account. If the escrow amount falls below $250, the Board of Adjustment may, if recommended by the Board of Adjustment's professionals, require that the applicant pay additional funds into the escrow accounts.
(j) 
Account Excess and Interest. Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.1, if the escrow amount is in excess of $5,000, the Borough shall deposit same and shall pay interest to the applicant. When the application review and approval process has been completed, the excess funds in the account, if any, shall be remitted back to the applicant with interest, if applicable, as soon as is practicably possible.
(k) 
Deficiency of Account. The applicant shall be liable for all of the foregoing professional fees notwithstanding that the escrow account might be insufficient for the payment of the fees and expenses.
e. 
The Board of Adjustment shall not deem an application complete until a report is received from the Board of Health concerning suitability of an existing septic system if an application is for 120 square feet or larger.
f. 
The Board of Adjustment shall not deem an application for matter over which it has jurisdiction complete until it has received:
1. 
A Letter of Interpretation or Letter of Exemption issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to the requirements of the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act rules at N.J.A.C. 7:7A, where applicable, indicating the absence of freshwater wetlands, indicating the presence and verifying the delineation of the boundaries of freshwater wetlands, or indicating that the project or proposed activities to be conducted are exempt from the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act regulations.
2. 
(a) 
A Highlands Applicability Determination issued pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:38-2.4 by NJDEP for any application that has been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act; or
(b) 
For applications that have not been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act:
(1) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan; or
(2) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is not consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan, provided that such application is accompanied by a certification by the professional or professionals designated by the Highlands Council in the Consistency Determination that to the best of the knowledge of such person, the application has been revised since review by the Highlands Council to achieve consistency with the Highlands Regional Master Plan and specifically describing the revisions made to achieve such consistency.
(3) 
Any other checklist items required under resource protection regulations now or hereafter adopted by the Borough in order to achieve Plan conformance under the Highlands Act.
[1985 Code § 21-3.1]
No member of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment shall act on any matter in which he has either directly or indirectly any personal or financial interest. Whenever any such member shall disqualify himself from acting on a particular matter, he shall not continue to sit with the Board on the hearing of such matter nor participate in any discussion or decision relating thereto.
If the Planning Board lacks a quorum because any of its regular or alternate members is prohibited by a conflict of interest as provided in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-23 or 40:55D-23.1 from acting on a matter pending before the Planning Board, then and in that event, regular members of the Board of Adjustment shall be called upon to serve, for that matter only, as temporary members of the Planning Board. The Board of Adjustment member or members so called upon shall be called upon in order of their seniority of continuous service on the Board of Adjustment. Only as many temporary members of the Board of Adjustment shall be called as are needed to constitute a quorum to act upon the matter without any personal or financial interest therein, whether direct or indirect. If a choice has to be made between regular members of equal seniority on the Board of Adjustment, the Chairman of the Board of Adjustment shall make the choice.
If the Board of Adjustment lacks a quorum because any regular or alternate member is prohibited by a conflict of interest pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-69 from acting on a matter due to the member's personal or financial interest therein, Class IV members of the Planning Board shall be called upon to serve for that matter only as temporary members of the Board of Adjustment. The Class IV members of the Planning Board shall be called upon to serve in order of seniority of continuous service to the Planning Board until there are the minimum number of members necessary to constitute a quorum to act upon the matter without any personal or financial interest therein, whether direct or indirect. If a choice has to be made between Class IV members of equal seniority, the Chairman of the Planning Board shall make the choice.
[1985 Code § 21-3.2]
a. 
Meetings of both the Planning Board and the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall be scheduled no less often than once a month and any meeting so scheduled shall be held as scheduled unless cancelled for lack of applications for development to process.
b. 
Special Meetings may be provided for at the call of the Chairman or on the request of any two Board members, which shall be held on notice to its members and the public in accordance with all applicable legal requirements.
c. 
No action shall be taken at any meeting without a quorum being present.
d. 
All actions shall be taken by majority vote of a quorum except as otherwise required by any provision of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
e. 
All Regular Meetings and all Special Meetings shall be open to the public. Notice of all such meetings shall be given in accordance with the requirements of the Open Public Meeting Law, N.J.S.A. 10:4-6, et seq. An executive session for the purpose of discussing or studying any matters to come before the Board shall not be deemed a Regular or Special Meeting within the meaning of this act.
[1985 Code § 21-3.3]
Minutes of every Regular or Special Meeting shall be kept and shall include the names of the persons appearing and addressing the Board and of the persons appearing by attorney, the action taken by the Board, the findings, if any, made by it, and reasons therefor. The minutes shall thereafter be made available for public inspection during normal business hours at the Office of the Borough Clerk. Any interested party shall have the right to compel production of the minutes for use as evidence in any legal proceeding concerning the subject matter of such minutes. Such interested party may be charged a fee for reproduction of the minutes for his use as provided for in the rules of the Board.
[1985 Code § 21-3.4]
Fees for applications or for the rendering of any service by the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment or any member of their administrative staffs which is not otherwise provided for by ordinance shall be subject to the following fee schedule:
Appeal pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(a)
$35
Interpretation pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(b)
$35
Issuance of Permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-76(b)
$60
Bulk Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(c)
$60
Use Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d)
$160
Any person submitting a Site Plan Application or Subdivision Application heard by the Board of Adjustment should be charged fees in accordance with Chapter 38, Site Plan Review, subsection 38-5.6 or Chapter 36, Land Subdivision, subsection 36-9.1, et seq.
[1985 Code § 21-3.5]
a. 
Rules. The Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment shall make rules governing the conduct of hearings before such bodies, which rules shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., or of this chapter.
b. 
Oaths. The officer presiding at the hearing or such person as he may designate shall have power to administer oaths and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of relevant evidence, including witnesses and documents presented by the parties and the provisions of the "County and Municipal Investigations Law", N.J.S.A. 2A:67A-1 et seq., shall apply.
c. 
Testimony. The testimony of all witnesses relating to an application for development shall be taken under oath or affirmation by the presiding officer and the right of cross-examination shall be permitted to all interested parties through their attorneys, if represented, or directly, if not represented, subject to the discretion of the presiding officer and to reasonable limitations as to time and number of witnesses.
d. 
Evidence. Technical rules of evidence shall not be applicable to the hearing, but the Board may exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence.
e. 
Records. Each Board shall provide for the verbatim recording of the proceedings by either stenographer, mechanical or electronic means. The Board shall furnish a transcript or duplicate recording in lieu thereof on request to any interested party at his expense.
[1985 Code § 21-3.6]
Whenever a hearing is required on an application for development pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., or pursuant to the determination of the municipal agency in question, the applicant shall give notice thereof as follows:
a. 
Public notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of the Borough at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
b. 
Notice shall be given to the owners of all real property as shown on the current tax duplicate or duplicates located within 200 feet in all directions of the property which is the subject of such hearing and whether located within or without the Borough in which the applicant's land is located. Such notice shall be given by:
1. 
Serving a copy thereof on the owner as shown on the current tax duplicate or his agent in charge of the property, or
2. 
Mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the property owner at his address as shown on the current tax duplicate. A return receipt shall not be required. Notice to a partnership owner may be made by service upon any partner. Notice to a corporate owner may be made by service upon its president, a vice-president, secretary or other person authorized by appointment or by law to accept service on behalf of the corporation.
c. 
Notice of all hearings on applications for development involving property located within 200 feet of an adjoining municipality shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Clerk of such municipality, which notice shall be in addition to the notice required to be given pursuant to subsection 35-3.6b herein to the owners of lands in such adjoining municipality which are located within 200 feet of the subject premises.
d. 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to an existing County road or proposed road shown on the official County map or on the County master plan, adjoining other County land or situated within 200 feet of a municipal boundary.
e. 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Commissioner of Transportation of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to a State highway.
f. 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Director of the Division of State and Regional Planning in the Department of Community Affairs of a hearing on an application for development of property which exceeds 150 acres or 500 dwelling units. Such notice shall include a copy of any maps or documents required to be on file with the Borough Clerk pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10b.
g. 
All notices hereinabove specified in this section shall be given at least 10 days prior to the date fixed for hearing and the applicant shall file an affidavit of proof of service with the Board holding the hearing on the application for development.
h. 
Any notice made by certified mail as hereinabove required shall be deemed complete upon mailing in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-14.
i. 
All notices required to be given pursuant to the terms of this chapter shall state the date, time and place of the hearing, the nature of the matters to be considered and identification of the property proposed for development by street address, if any, or by reference to lot and block numbers as shown on the current tax duplicate in the Municipal Tax Assessor's Office and the location and times at which any maps and documents for which approval is sought are available as required by law.
[1985 Code § 21-3.7]
Pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-12c, the Borough Tax Assessor shall within seven days after receipt of a request therefor and upon receipt of payment of a fee of $10, make and certify a list from the current tax duplicate of names and addresses of owners to whom the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to subsection 35-3.6b herein. The applicant shall have the obligation of notifying the Tax Assessor of any contiguous property owned by applicant.
The applicant shall furnish to the Board at the time of hearing, a copy of such list of property owners certified by the Tax Assessor which submission shall be deemed a necessary part of the applicant's submission.
This list shall be valid and effective for 60 days after its issuance.
[1985 Code § 21-3.8]
a. 
Each decision on any application for development shall be set forth in writing as a resolution of the Board which shall include findings of fact and legal conclusions based thereon.
b. 
A copy of the decision shall be mailed by the Board within 10 days of the date of decision to the applicant or, if represented, then to his attorney without separate charge. A copy of the decision shall also be mailed to all persons who have requested it and who have paid the fee prescribed by the Board for such service. A copy of the decision shall also be filed in the Office of the Borough Clerk who shall make a copy of such filed decision available to any interested party upon payment of a fee calculated in the same manner as those established for copies of other public documents in the Borough.
[1985 Code § 21-3.9]
A brief notice of every final decision shall be published in the official newspaper of the Borough. Such publication shall be arranged by the Secretary of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as the case may be, without separate charge to the applicant. Such notice shall be sent to the official newspaper for publication within 10 days of the date of any such decision.
[1985 Code § 21-3.10]
Pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-39 and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-65, every application for development submitted to the Planning Board or to the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall be accompanied by proof that no taxes or assessments for local improvements are due or delinquent on the property which is the subject of such application; or, if it is shown that taxes or assessments are delinquent on such property, any approvals or other relief granted by either Board shall be conditioned upon either the prompt payment of such taxes or assessments, or the making of adequate provision for the payment thereof in such manner that the Borough shall be adequately protected.
[1985 Code § 21-3.11; Ord. No. 2012-#05 § 5]
a. 
In accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:550-10.3, an application for development shall be complete for purposes of commencing the applicable time period for action by Municipal Agency, when so certified by the Municipal Agency (Planning Board or Board of Adjustment). In the event that the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment does not certify the application to be complete within 45 days of the date of the submission of the application, the application shall be deemed complete upon the expiration of the forty-five-day period unless (a) the application lacks information indicated on the checklist as herein provided, and (b) the Planning Board or the Board of Adjustment notifies the applicant in writing of the deficiencies within 45 days of the submission of the application. Nothing herein shall be construed as diminishing the applicant's obligation to prove in the application process that he/she is entitled to approval of the application. The Planning Board or the Board of Adjustment may subsequently require correction of any information found to be in error and the submission of additional information not specified in this or other ordinances or other revisions in the application documents as are reasonably necessary to make an informed decision as to whether the requirements necessary for approval of the application for the development have been met. However, the application shall not be deemed incomplete for the lack of any such information, or any revision of the application documents so required.
b. 
The following specific improvements and related applications shall be excluded from the provisions of Sections 35-2.12f, 35-3.12a17, 35-3.13a21 and 35-3.14a21 (relating to Highlands Council matters):
1. 
Any improvement to a single-family dwelling in lawful existence as of the effective date of this Ordinance 2012-#05, adopted June 5, 2012, provided that such improvement: a) is related and dedicated solely to the single-family residential use of either the dwelling or the property upon which it is situated; b) results in the ultimate disturbance of less than one acre of land; and c) produces a cumulative impervious surface area of less than 1/4 acre.
2. 
The reconstruction, within the same footprint, of any building or other structure lawfully existing as of the effective date of this Ordinance, in the event of its destruction or partial destruction by fire, storm, natural disaster, or any other unintended circumstance.
3. 
The repair or maintenance of any building or other structure lawfully existing as of the effective date of this Ordinance. This exclusion shall not be construed to permit repairs or maintenance activities that alter the footprint of such building or structure.
4. 
The interior improvement, rehabilitation, or modification of any building or other structure lawfully existing as of the effective date of this Ordinance. This exclusion shall not be construed to permit activities that alter the footprint of such building or structure.
5. 
The attachment of signs or other ornamentation to any building or structure; the installation of free standing signs, otherwise permitted by the Ringwood Code, provided that such signs do not occupy a surface area footprint of more than 50 square feet; or the installation of windows, doors, chimneys, vents, shafts, heating, ventilation, or air-conditioning equipment; any other improvement to a building or structure which does not occupy a surface area footprint of more than 50 square feet. This exclusion shall not be construed to permit ultimate disturbance or cumulative impervious surface in excess of that provided in the foregoing subsection 35-3.11b1.
6. 
Any improvement or alteration to a building or other structure lawfully existing as of the effective date of this Ordinance, where such improvement or alteration is necessary for compliance with the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act, or to otherwise provide accessibility to the disabled.
7. 
Any activity, improvement or development project for which a Highlands Applicability Determination is not required as a pre-condition of NJDEP permitting, as provided pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:38-2.4(b)1 through 2.4(b)10.
c. 
A Municipal Agency with whom an application for development has been filed may waive in writing any of the requirements for completeness set forth in Sections 35-2.12, Section 35-3.12, Section 35-3.13, and Section 35-3.14 provided that no waiver of the requirements of Section 35-2.12f, 35-3.12a17 or 35-3.13a21 or 35-3.14a21 (all relating to Highlands Council matters) shall be granted unless the Municipal Agency finds that it is established by the applicant and verified by the Zoning Officer that:
1. 
An application for development has not yet been formally determined to be exempt from the Highlands Act, but eligibility for an exemption has been sufficiently established by the applicant; or
2. 
The activity, improvement or development proposed in the application for development will neither encroach upon a Highlands Resource or Highlands Resource Area, nor be of detrimental impact to any Highlands Resource or Highlands Resource Area as these are identified and delineated in the Highlands Regional Master Plan. The applicant's licensed professional engineer or land surveyor responsible for preparation of the applicant's plan shall establish compliance of the above through a formal certification specifically addressing the Highlands Resources and Resource Areas and related policies and objectives as identified in Chapter 4 of the Highlands Regional Master Plan.
d. 
Each determination by a Municipal Agency of completeness for compliance with Sections 35-2.12f, 35-3.12a17 or 35-3.13a21 or 35-3.14a21 (all relating to Highlands Council matters) and each waiver of any such completeness items under section 35-3.11b shall be subject to review by the Highlands Council. Within five calendar days of issuance of a determination of completeness or waiver by the Municipal Agency, the Administrative Secretary of the Municipal Agency shall give notice to the applicant and to the Highlands Council of any such determination. The Highlands Council call-up review period shall expire 15 calendar days following its receipt of such notice from the Administrative Secretary. The determination of completeness or waiver shall be final and not subject to call up review by the Highlands Council, and the application shall be deemed to be complete, on the date upon which such call-up review period has expired, unless the Highlands Council has given a notice to the applicant and the Municipal Agency of its intention to call the determination or completeness or waiver up for review.
[1985 Code § 21-3.12; Ord. No. 2004-#14 § 1; Ord. No. 2008-#29 § 2; Ord. No. 2012-#05 § 2]
a. 
The following items must be submitted in order for an application to be considered for completeness:
1. 
Letter describing what applicant is proposing;
2. 
Signed and completed application form;
3. 
Signed Affidavit of Ownership;
4. 
Affidavit that the subdivider is the agent for or is the owner of the land in question;
5. 
Fees as required by ordinance;
6. 
Percolation test results conducted in the presence of the Borough Engineer or Sanitarian, together with a Certification of such inspection by the Borough Official (three copies);
7. 
Storm drainage calculations (four copies);
8. 
Soil Mining Permit application where applicable;
9. 
Sixteen copies of Plat in accordance with subsection 36-11.1, 13 copies of which shall include construction drawings if applicable;
10. 
Delineation of Flood Hazard Area, Flood Way, Stream Buffers, Wetlands, and Wetland Buffers;
11. 
Copies of all applications, letters, and other documents submitted to any other reviewing agency such as the Passaic County Planning Board, Hudson-Essex-Passaic Soil Conservation District, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, United States Corps of Army Engineers, etc. to the extent that these items are not otherwise required herein;
12. 
The applicants shall be under a continuing obligation to furnish the Planning Board and its professionals with copies of all correspondence from and to any such outside reviewing/approving agencies;
13. 
Evidence that applicant has applied for approval to Passaic County Planning Board.
14. 
An Environmental Impact Statement meeting the requirements of Chapter 37.
15. 
A calculation of the average slope as defined in subsection 36-2.1, of each lot, together with all information required to make that calculation.
16. 
A Letter of Interpretation or Letter of Exemption issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to the requirements of the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act rules at N.J.A.C. 7:7A, where applicable, indicating the absence of freshwater wetlands, indicating the presence and verifying the delineation of the boundaries of freshwater wetlands, or indicating that the project or proposed activities to be conducted are exempt from the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act regulations.
17. 
(a) 
A Highlands Applicability Determination issued pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:38-2.4 by NJDEP for any application that has been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act; or
(b) 
For applications that have not been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act:
(1) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan; or
(2) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is not consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan, provided that such application is accompanied by a certification by the professional or professionals designated by the Highlands Council in the Consistency Determination that, to the best knowledge of such person, the application has been revised since review by the Highlands Council to achieve consistency with the Highlands Regional Master Plan and specifically describing the revisions made to achieve such consistency.
(3) 
Any other checklist items required under resource protection regulations now or hereafter adopted by the Borough in order to achieve Plan Conformance under the Highlands Act.
[1985 Code § 21-3.13; Ord. No. 2004-#14 § 2; Ord. No. 2008-#29 § 2; Ord. No. 2012-#05 § 3]
a. 
The following items must be submitted in order for an application to be considered for completeness:
1. 
Letter describing what applicant is proposing;
2. 
Signed and completed application form;
3. 
Signed Affidavit of Ownership;
4. 
Signed Affidavit of Disclosure if applicable;
5. 
Affidavit that the subdivider is the agent for, or is the owner of the land in question;
6. 
Fees as required by ordinance;
7. 
Percolation test results conducted in the presence of the Borough Engineer or Sanitarian, together with a Certification of such inspection by the Borough Official (three copies);
8. 
Storm drainage calculations (four copies);
9. 
Soil Mining Permit application where applicable;
10. 
Sixteen copies of Plat in accordance with subsection 36-11.1; 13 copies of which shall include construction drawings if applicable;
11. 
Delineation of Flood Hazard Area, Flood Way, Stream Buffers, Wetlands, and Wetland Buffers;
12. 
Copies of all applications, letters, and other documents submitted to any other reviewing agency such as the Passaic County Planning Board, Hudson-Essex-Passaic Soil Conservation District, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, United States Corps of Army Engineers, etc. to the extent that these items are not otherwise required herein;
13. 
The applicants shall be under a continuing obligation to furnish the Planning Board and its professionals with copies of all correspondence from and to any such outside reviewing/approving agencies;
14. 
Evidence that applicant has applied for approval to Passaic County Planning Board;
15. 
Submission of evidence that the applicant has made application to the Ringwood Borough Board of Health, where any new or enlarged sanitary waste disposal is contemplated in the application;
16. 
Evidence that the applicant has made application to the Ringwood Borough Sewer Department (where required by law).
17. 
An Environmental Impact Statement meeting the requirements of Chapter 37.
18. 
A calculation of the average slope as defined in subsection 36-2.1, of each lot, together with all information required to make that calculation.
19. 
An AutoCAD or equivalent format electronic copy of required maps.
20. 
A Letter of Interpretation or Letter of Exemption issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to the requirements of the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act rules at N.J.A.C. 7:7A, where applicable, indicating the absence of freshwater wetlands, indicating the presence and verifying the delineation of the boundaries of freshwater wetlands, or indicating that the project or proposed activities to be conducted are exempt from the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act regulations.
21. 
(a) 
A Highlands Applicability Determination issued pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:38-2.4 by NJDEP for any application that has been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act; or
(b) 
For applications that have not been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act:
(1) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan; or
(2) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is not consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan, provided that such application is accompanied by a certification by the professional or professionals designated by the Highlands Council in the Consistency Determination that, to the best knowledge of such person, the application has been revised since review by the Highlands Council to achieve consistency with the Highlands Regional Master Plan and specifically describing the revisions made to achieve such consistency.
(3) 
Any other checklist items required under resource protection regulations now or hereafter adopted by the Borough in order to achieve Plan Conformance under the Highlands Act.
[1985 Code § 21-3.14; Ord. No. 2004-#14 § 3; Ord. No. 2008-#29 § 3; Ord. No. 2012-#05 § 4]
a. 
The following items must be submitted for the Site Plan Checklist:
1. 
Letter describing what applicant is proposing;
2. 
Signed and completed application form;
3. 
Signed Affidavit of Ownership;
4. 
Signed Affidavit of Disclosure if applicable;
5. 
All fees as required by ordinance;
6. 
Submission of evidence that the applicant has made application to the Ringwood Borough Board of Health, where any new or enlarged sanitary waste disposal is contemplated in the application;
7. 
Storm drainage calculations (four copies);
8. 
Soil Mining Permit application;
9. 
Sixteen copies of Plat in accordance with subsection 38-5.1, 13 copies of which shall include construction drawings if applicable;
10. 
Five copies of a separate landscape plan;
11. 
Limits of Flood Hazard Area, Flood Way, Stream Buffers, Wetlands, and Wetland Buffers;
12. 
Copies of all applications, letters, and other documents submitted to any other reviewing agency such as the Passaic County Planning Board, Hudson-Essex-Passaic Soil Conservation District, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, United States Corp. of Army Engineers, etc. to the extent that these items are not otherwise required herein;
13. 
The applicants shall be under a continuing obligation to furnish the Planning Board and its professionals with copies of all correspondence from and to any such outside reviewing/approving agencies;
14. 
Evidence that applicant has applied for approval to Passaic County Planning Board;
15. 
Evidence that the applicant has made application to the Ringwood Borough Sewerage Authority (where required by law).
16. 
An Environmental Impact Statement meeting the requirements of Chapter 37.
17. 
A calculation of the average slope as defined in subsection 36-2.1, of each lot, together with all information required to make that calculation.
18. 
If a conditional use approval is being sought in connection with Site Plan Approval, the applicant shall show on the plat or submit such other information, to demonstrate to the Board that conditional use approval can be granted without any variance.
19. 
An AutoCAD or equivalent format electronic copy of required maps.
20. 
A Letter of Interpretation or Letter of Exemption issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to the requirements of the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act rules at N.J.A.C. 7:7A, where applicable, indicating the absence of freshwater wetlands, indicating the presence and verifying the delineation of the boundaries of freshwater wetlands, or indicating that the project or proposed activities to be conducted are exempt from the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act regulations.
21. 
(a) 
A Highlands Applicability Determination issued pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:38-2.4 by NJDEP for any application that has been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act; or
(b) 
For applications that have not been determined to be exempt from the requirements of the Highlands Act:
(1) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan; or
(2) 
A Consistency Determination from the Highlands Council indicating that the application is not consistent with the Highlands Regional Master Plan, provided that such application is accompanied by a certification, by the professional or professionals designated by the Highlands Council in the Consistency Determination that, to the best knowledge of such person, the application has been revised since review by the Highlands Council to achieve consistency with the Highlands Regional Master Plan and specifically describing the revisions made to achieve such consistency.
(3) 
Any other checklist items required under Resource Protection Regulations now or hereafter adopted by the Borough in order to achieve Plan Conformance under the Highlands Act.
[Ord. No. 2004-#14 § 4]
a. 
The following must be submitted in order for an application for Final Major Subdivision Approval to be considered for completeness:
1. 
Proof of compliance by the applicant with the requirements of subsection 36-8.1a, b, and c.
2. 
Proof of compliance by the applicant with the requirements of subsection 36-8.2.
3. 
A final plat meeting the requirements of subsection 36-11.2.
4. 
Proof of compliance by the applicant with all requirements of the Board's resolution granting Preliminary Subdivision Approval.
5. 
A true copy of all approvals of other governmental agencies (including, but not limited to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection) required in connection with the subdivision together with copies of all maps, documents or other materials referred to in such approvals.
6. 
A draft copy of all easements, encumbrances, and restrictions shown on the final plat, together with the metes and bounds descriptions of such.
7. 
An AutoCAD or equivalent format electronic copy of required maps.
[Ord. No. 2004-#14 § 5]
a. 
The following must be submitted in order for an application for Final Site Plan Approval to be considered for completeness:
1. 
Proof of compliance by the applicant with all requirements of the Board's resolution granting Preliminary Site Plan Approval.
2. 
A true copy of all approvals of other governmental agencies (including, but not limited to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection) required in connection with the site plan together with copies of all maps, documents or other materials referred to in such approvals.
3. 
A draft copy of all easements, encumbrances and restrictions shown on the site plan, together with the metes and bounds descriptions of such.
4. 
An AutoCAD or equivalent format electronic copy of required maps.
[1985 Code § 21-4.1]
An appeal to the Zoning Board of Adjustment may be taken by an interested party affected by any decision of the Administrative Officer of the Borough based on or made in the enforcement of the zoning ordinance or official map. Such appeal shall be taken within 20 days by filing a notice of appeal in the manner set forth in paragraph a of subsection 35-2.6 herein, and in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-85.1.
[1985 Code § 21-5.1; Ord. No. 2008-#29 § 1; Ord. #2012-#05 § 6]
a. 
Whenever a term is used in this chapter which is defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., such term shall be intended to have the meaning set forth in the definition of such term found in the statute, unless a contrary intention is clearly expressed from the context of this chapter.
b. 
For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this chapter clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
DISTURBANCE
Shall mean the placement of impervious surface, the exposure or movement of soil or bedrock, or the clearing, cutting, or removing of vegetation.
DISTURBANCE, ULTIMATE
Shall mean the total existing or proposed area of disturbance of a lot, parcel, or other legally designated (or otherwise legally recognized) tract or subdivision of land, for the purpose of, and in connection with, any human activity, property improvement, or development, including the surface area of all buildings and structures, all impervious surfaces, and all associated land disturbances such as excavated, filled, and graded areas, and all lawn and landscape areas. Ultimate disturbance shall not include areas of prior land disturbance which at the time of evaluation: a) contain no known man-made structures (whether above or below the surface of the ground) other than such features as old stone rows or farm field fencing; and b) consist of exposed rock outcroppings, or areas which, through exposure to natural processes (such as weathering, erosion, siltation, deposition, fire, flood, growth of trees or other vegetation) are no longer impervious or visually obvious, or ecologically restored areas which will henceforth be preserved as natural areas under conservation restrictions.
HIGHLANDS ACT
Shall mean the Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act, P.L. 2004, c.120, as amended, codified in part at N.J.S.A. 13:20-1 et seq.
HIGHLANDS APPLICABILITY DETERMINATION
Shall mean the determination made by the NJDEP of whether a project proposed for the Preservation Area is a major Highlands development, whether any such major Highlands development is exempt from the Highlands Act, and whether the project is consistent with the applicable Areawide Water Quality Management Plan.
HIGHLANDS COUNCIL
Shall mean the New Jersey Highlands Water Protection and Planning Council.
HIGHLANDS PRESERVATION AREA APPROVAL (HPAA)
Shall mean a permit to engage in a regulated activity in the Highlands Preservation Area issued by the NJDEP pursuant to the Highlands Act and the NJDEP Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act Rules (N.J.A.C. 7:38), including an HPAA that contains a waiver pursuant to N.J.S.A. 13:20-33b. Highlands Preservation Area Approval includes Highlands general permits issued pursuant to N.J.S.A. 13:20-33d and promulgated at N.J.A.C. 7:38-12. HPAA, when used in this Ordinance, includes Highlands general permits unless explicitly excluded.
IMPERVIOUS SURFACE
Shall mean any structure, surface, or improvement that reduces or prevents absorption of stormwater into land, including, but not limited to, porous paving, paver blocks, gravel, crushed stone, decks, patios, elevated structures, and other similar structures, surfaces, or improvements.
IMPERVIOUS SURFACES, CUMULATIVE
Shall mean the total area of all existing or proposed impervious surfaces situated or proposed to be situated within the boundary lines of a lot, parcel, or other legally recognized subdivision of land, expressed either as a measure of land area such as acreage, or square feet, or as a percentage of the total lot or parcel area.
NJDEP
Shall mean New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
NJDEP PRESERVATION AREA RULES
Shall mean the regulations established by the NJDEP to implement requirements of the Highlands Act, titled "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act Rules," and codified at N.J.A.C. 7:38-1 et seq.
REGIONAL MASTER PLAN
Shall mean the Highlands Regional Master Plan or any revision thereof adopted by the Highlands Council pursuant to N.J.S.A. 13:20-8.
[1985 Code § 21-5.2]
Pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., the substantive provisions of the existing land subdivision chapter, zoning chapter and site plan review chapter of this revision and the development regulations set forth therein shall continue in full force and effect and shall be read in para materia with this chapter.
[1985 Code § 21-5.3]
All applications for development filed prior to the effective date of this chapter may be continued; but, any appeals arising out of decisions made on any such application shall be governed by the provisions of Section 35-4.
[1985 Code § 21-5.4]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as Chapter 35 Land Use Procedures of the Revised General Ordinances of the Borough of Ringwood.
[Ord. No. 2008-#29 § 5]
Whenever in this chapter or in Chapter 36 entitled "Land Subdivision," Chapter 38 entitled "Site Plan Review" or Chapter 40 entitled "Zoning Regulations" there is any inconsistency between any provision of such chapters and the Regional Master Plan, the standards of the Regional Master Plan shall govern unless the provisions of such chapters are more stringent than those of the Regional Master Plan.
[1985 Code § 21-6.1]
a. 
Any person requesting a zone change shall file with the Administrative Officer such a request. The filing shall include four copies of the complete application form, 10 copies of any exhibits and related material, and the fee in accordance with this chapter.
b. 
The Administrative Officer shall thereupon notify the Borough Council and Planning Board in writing of the request for a zone change.
[1985 Code § 21-6.2]
a. 
The Administrative Officer shall distribute a copy of the request and accompanying materials to the following:
1. 
Borough Clerk;
2. 
Planning Board Chairman;
3. 
Borough Engineer;
4. 
Borough Planner;
5. 
Borough Board of Health;
6. 
Environmental Commission;
7. 
At the direction of the Planning Board, additional copies of the application, with or without accompanying materials, may be forwarded to other Borough, County, or State Officials.
[1985 Code § 21-6.3]
a. 
Application. All applications for a change of zone shall be on a form prescribed by the Administrative Officer containing the following information:
1. 
Property description, including address, tax block, lots and sheet number, acreage, dimensions and access.
2. 
Property use, including present zone and use, proposed zone and use and zone and use of adjacent property within 200 feet of the subject property.
3. 
A statement of the change requested and the reasons therefor, including how the proposed zone would benefit the community as a whole.
4. 
The application should be signed by the property owners or his authorized agent, if any, and shall include the address and telephone number for each.
b. 
Exhibits. In addition, the application shall be accompanied by an exhibit prepared by a licensed land surveyor or professional engineer which shall meet the following map standards:
1. 
Block and lot numbers of such property.
2. 
Dimensions of subject property.
3. 
Zoning district boundaries affecting the subject property and all property within 200 feet of all sides of the subject property.
4. 
The location of existing property lines, streets, buildings, driveways, watercourses, railroads, bridges, culverts, drainpipes and any natural features such as wetlands and treed areas both within the subject property and 100 feet of its boundary.
5. 
A key map showing the subject property in its relation to the surrounding area.
[1985 Code § 21-6.4]
A preliminary hearing will be held with the applicant by the Planning Board to determine completeness, the adequacy of the application and to determine what, if any, additional exhibits and application documents are required. This hearing shall be held within 45 days of the date that the application is filed and fees are paid by the applicant.
The Planning Board may determine that additional investigations are required. Upon a 2/3 vote of the Board, the applicant shall supply the additional information which may include, but not be limited to: itemized soil type, topography, geology, vegetation, surface water, existing and proposed soil erosion and sedimentation, flooding water degradation, sewerage/septic disposal, wildlife, scenic and historical features, effect on public services, effect on emergency services and traffic considerations.
After all application documents, investigations and exhibits required by the Planning Board have been submitted by the applicant, and after all required fees have been paid, the Planning Board shall make a determination of completeness within 45 days thereafter.
The Planning Board shall adopt a resolution recommending or disapproving of the zone change request within 120 days of the determination of completeness or by such extended date as may be agreed to by the applicant. The resolution of the Planning Board shall contain a summary of the testimony, findings of fact and conclusions in support of its recommendation to the Mayor and Council.
The Borough shall provide public notice (legal advertising) and the developer shall provide private notice (certified mail). The developer shall serve notice upon all property owners within the zone in which the applicant's property is located and to all owners of property located within 200 feet of the boundaries of the zone. The Planning Board may, if requested, delineate a smaller geographic area for receiving private notice.
[1985 Code § 21-6.5]
The Planning Board shall forward its resolution, minutes, exhibits and all other documents relative to the zone change request to the Mayor and Council.
The Mayor and Council shall conduct a "DeNovo" hearing on the record below. The applicant shall be given an opportunity to submit additional evidence and to advance legal argument. The public shall also be granted the opportunity to give additional evidence and comment.
The Mayor and Council shall conclude the hearing(s) within 120 days of its receipt of the Planning Board resolution and file. It shall adopt a resolution following, changing or rejecting the recommendation of the Planning Board.
[1985 Code § 21-6.6]
a. 
Application Fee: $250, to be submitted when the application is filed.
b. 
Professional Review Fee: The fees for the Planning Board Engineer, Planner and Attorney shall be paid in full by the applicant. The fees will be paid from an escrow fund maintained by the Planning Board created from deposits paid into the fund by the applicant. The Planning Board Administrative Secretary shall be in charge of the fund.
1. 
With the application and the administrative application fee the applicant shall also make an initial deposit of $2,500 toward the escrow for professional review fees. When the fund is near depletion, the Administrative Secretary shall notify the Planning Board which shall require the applicant to make an additional deposit to the fund in increments of $2,500 each. Under no circumstances shall the applicant be required to pay professional review fees in excess of $10,000 per application.
2. 
The Planning Board Engineer, Planner and Attorney shall submit invoices to the Planning Board Administrative Secretary for their work in reviewing the zone change application and in participating in the Planning Board meetings dealing with same. The charges shall be based upon the prevailing hourly rates as set forth in the contracts in effect for the professionals with the Planning Board.
3. 
All invoices shall be reviewed by the Planning Board Finance Committee following the same procedures as for all other vouchers or invoices submitted to the Planning Board. They shall not be paid until they are approved through the regular voucher/invoice approval procedure.
4. 
The professionals shall submit a copy of their invoices to the applicant concurrently with submitting the invoice to the Planning Board. All invoices shall contain an itemization of time and services.
5. 
If professional services are required in connection with the hearings of the Mayor and Council, the invoices shall be paid again from the above escrow fund. However, the invoices for professional services shall be submitted to the Manager or Clerk as the Council may designate. The Council shall direct payment after review and approval of the invoices/vouchers by a written directive to the Planning Board Administrative Secretary.
6. 
Any funds remaining on deposit in the escrow fund at the conclusion of all hearings (Planning Board and Mayor and Council) in connection with the application, shall be refunded to the developer.