A use, building or structure lawfully in existence on the date
of the passage of an ordinance, which shall be made nonconforming
by such ordinance or any applicable amendment thereto, may be continued
except as otherwise provided below.
No nonconforming structure or use shall be enlarged, extended,
reconstructed, substituted or structurally altered, except when changed
to a conforming use or when required to do so by law as follows:
A. Restoration and reconstruction.
Any nonconforming use or structure damaged by fire, casualty or act
of God resulting in a partial destruction thereof may be repaired
and reconstructed and used as before, provided that the nonconforming
use or structure shall not be extended or enlarged beyond what existed
prior to such damage.
B. Repairs. Normal maintenance
repair or incidental alteration of a nonconforming use or structure
is permitted, provided that it does not extend or expand the nonconforming
use or structure beyond what existed prior to the alteration or repair.
A building or other structure containing residential nonconforming
uses or located on a nonconforming lot may be altered in any way to
improve interior livability. However, no structural alterations shall
be made which would increase the number of dwelling units, increase
the floor area, or expand the building footprint.
C. Expansion. The expansion of
a preexisting nonconforming use or structure may be permitted only
upon an application for a variance to the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
A nonconforming use or structure shall be considered abandoned
and such nonconforming use or structure shall not thereafter be renewed
if the nonconforming use or structure is changed to a conforming use
or structure for any period of time, or by the total destruction of
the use or structure, or upon a finding of an intent to abandon by
the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
Any vacant lot legally existing at the time the ordinance causing such nonconformity was enacted, made nonconforming by the passage of such ordinance or any applicable amendment thereto, may be utilized for a permitted use, provided that it meets the requirements for existing lots of record set forth in §
296-136 and Schedule I
attached to this chapter. Permitted uses may be expanded on a developed nonconforming lot, whether or not the lot meets the requirements of an existing lot of record, provided that all yard, setback, hard surface coverage, parking, floor area ratio and height requirements of this chapter are met.