[CC 1987 §535.010; Ord. No. 243 §2, 10-9-1951; Ord. No. 380, 6-12-1956; Ord. No. 02-06 §§1 — 2, 4-9-2002; Ord. No. 12-3 §1, 4-10-2012]
A. 
Any person having occasion to make any such opening or excavation shall make written application for permit therefore to the City Clerk who is hereby given authority to issue such permits. The application shall state the location and size of the proposed excavation and when the work is to be commenced. Permit fees shall be paid to the City Clerk before such permit is issued in amounts as follows:
1. 
Residential. For each excavation for a residential purpose involving disturbance of any street, curb or sidewalk, thirty-five dollars ($35.00), plus an indemnity or bond as set by the City Administrator based on the project.
2. 
Non-residential. For each excavation for a non-residential purpose, including, but not limited to, excavations conducted by or for utility companies, the fee for such excavations shall be two hundred dollars ($200.00), plus an indemnity or bond as set by the City Administrator based on the project.
B. 
Such indemnity deposit shall not be returned to the person depositing such until the City Treasurer receives an authorization so to do from the City Administrator, in writing, that such opening or excavation has been properly restored to as near as possible its original condition.
C. 
Shall any person obtaining a permit to make any opening or excavation and depositing with the City Treasurer the indemnity as in this Chapter provided, thereafter fail to restore such opening or excavation to as near as possible to its original condition, after being given written notice so to do, the City shall restore and resurface the area so excavated, charging the costs therefor against such indemnity deposit.
[CC 1987 §535.020; Ord. No. 243 §1, 10-9-1951]
Except in case of public work done by authority of the Board of Aldermen, no person shall make or cause to be made any opening or excavation in any public street, alley, highway, sidewalk, curb, tree lawn, parkway or public place or thoroughfare without written permit from the City Clerk. Any person violating the provisions of this Section shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.
[CC 1987 §535.030; Ord. No. 243 §3, 10-9-1951]
A. 
The backfilling or refilling of excavations or tunnels in or under the streets or highways must be refilled as soon as fixture is installed or service connection completed with either a granular fill or by flooding with water. The Street Commissioner or City Engineer shall inspect the location as may be required and see that the conditions of the permit and the provisions of this Chapter are complied with and his/her recommendation as to which fill shall be used, granular or flooding with water, is final and shall be complied with.
B. 
All of the granular refilling around and above the top of the fixture or service connection to be thoroughly tamped as it is put into the excavation, assuring ninety-five percent (95%) compaction, as determined by standard compaction tests. If backfilling is to be jettied, all of the connection shall be settled by flooding with water, the amount of water being sufficient to thoroughly settle the earth around the fixture in the excavation and carry down all the dirt used in the first (1st) backfilling, assuring ninety-five percent (95%) compaction. Excavations or openings outside of streets or highways shall be refilled as soon as fixture is laid or service connection made and settled by tamping or flooding with water, assuring ninety-five percent (95%) compaction. The top eight (8) inches of any excavation in street or highway shall be filled with a macadam base of six (6) inches and two (2) inches of "Cold Patch", applied and tamped in such manner, so as not to create a cavity beneath the surface, nor a hump above the surface of the street. The top twelve (12) inches of backfill on any excavation outside of street or highway shall be of dry material and shall be placed to the satisfaction of the Street Commissioner or City Engineer. Inspector shall be notified twenty-four (24) hours in advance of any backfilling or refilling of any excavation.
C. 
Granular material shall consist of crushed rock, gravel, broken concrete, mortar on brick bats provided that such material is so graded that it contains no large voids and is free from clay, loam, wood, paper, tin or other perishable materials. Sand or molding sand may be used in connection with the materials described above to obtain proper grading. Granular fill shall be placed in layers not to exceed twelve (12) inches in thickness and thoroughly tamped as it is put in trench, assuring a ninety-five percent (95%) compaction as determined by standard compaction tests or rolled by means of a self-propelled roller weighing not less than ten (10) tons. If the contractor so desires, sand or molding sand may be substituted for the above granular fill material, provided that the contractor saturates the fill in a manner to assure compaction satisfactory to the City Engineer or Street Commissioner.
D. 
In the event that the person, or his/her agent, making such excavation shall delay or refuse after due notice from City Engineer or Street Commissioner to restore such street, alley, highway, sidewalk, curb, parkway, tree lawn or public place or easement, in or under which such excavation has been made to as good condition as it was previous to such excavation, it shall be the duty of the City Engineer or Street Commissioner to make such restoration, or have it done, the expense thereof to be defrayed out of said deposit or deposits, and the balance thereof, if any, after all charges against it has been made, shall be returned.
[CC 1987 §535.040; Ord. No. 243 §4, 10-9-1951]
Permits will be revoked thirty (30) days after the date of issuance if work is not started within that period, unless, for good cause shown, applicant is granted an extension of time by the City Clerk.
[CC 1987 §535.050; Ord. No. 243 §5, 10-9-1951]
A. 
No public way shall be obstructed so as to inconvenience traffic, whether vehicular or pedestrian, contrary to these conditions, without special permission of the City Engineer or Street Commissioner. The length of excavation or trench to be left open at any one time shall be determined by the City Engineer or Street Commissioner and all excavated materials from excavation or trench shall be piled on the outside of said excavation or trench, that is, the side nearest the property line, unless instructed by the Street Commissioner or City Engineer to make other disposition of the excavated materials, so as not to inconvenience traffic, and all debris and surplus materials, after installation of the fixtures or service connection has been made, shall be removed from the public way.
B. 
Driveways leading into lots on any streets or highway shall be bridged and kept passable and open at all times so as to afford residents ingress and egress, and any damage done to fixtures under said driveway shall be repaired by and at the expense of the applicant causing such damage.
C. 
No person shall make any opening or excavation with or without permit, in any street, highway, alley, sidewalk, parkway, tree lawn or public place in the City of Northwoods without providing, during the progress of the work and until said excavation has been backfilled and the surface restored, barricades around the same as a warning to the public, and between sunset and sunrise lights or red lanterns around said excavation, lighted, and sufficient in number and placed in such a manner as to be clearly visible in all directions. Excavations must be covered in a safe manner.
[CC 1987 §535.060; Ord. No. 243 §6, 10-9-1951]
Plans and elevations, if required, shall be submitted with the application for all uses other than service connections and the moving of buildings.
[CC 1987 §535.070; Ord. No. 243 §7, 10-9-1951]
Applicants shall comply with the City of Northwood's ordinances on specifications for the replacement of pavement over excavations made in all streets, avenues, highways, and roads. The applicant shall be required to repair all pavements, edges of pavement and shoulders damaged as a result of a diversion of traffic. All applicants will be required to maintain the excavation or opening and such pavements, curbings or sidewalks as are disturbed for a period of three (3) months from the date of completion, during which period said applicants shall make all necessary repairs within five (5) days after being notified by the City Engineer or Street Commissioner.
[CC 1987 §535.080; Ord. No. 243 §8, 10-9-1951]
No applicant shall do or cause to be done any work on or any use of public ways in violation of the law or conditions of permit, nor shall fail to properly protect all existing fixtures and installations encountered. Whenever the City Engineer or Street Commissioner shall deem it necessary, written acceptance of any or all applicable conditions of this Chapter may be required of applicants contemplating work under or upon any public street, alley, highway, sidewalk, parkway, tree lawn or public place or easement.
[CC 1987 §535.090; Ord. No. 243 §9, 10-9-1951]
Public utilities shall notify the City Clerk before doing any work involving cutting of street pavement or curbing and the location and description of the work to be done. Any public utility performing any work shall indemnify and save harmless the City from all accidents and damages caused by any negligence in protecting their work done by their agents or employees, shall create no unreasonable and unnecessary obstruction of, or damage to the streets or public grounds of said City, and shall restore said streets or public grounds as nearly as practicable to their former conditions within ninety (90) days, or when so ordered by the City.