Whenever a present or former official, officer, employee or
appointee, whether elected or appointed to any public office, agency
or body of the municipality or employed by or retained by the municipality
for any office, agency or body thereof, whether such person serves
in a paid or unpaid capacity, is a defendant in any action or legal
proceeding arising out of or incidental to the performance of duties,
the Governing Body shall provide the official, officer, employee or
appointee with the necessary defense or the means for defense of such
action or proceeding, and shall also hold such official, officer,
employee or appointee harmless from the payment, settlement or judgment
resulting from the proceedings, except in the following instances:
A. Where the action has been brought by the municipality itself against
said official, officer, employee or appointee in a criminal proceeding
instituted as a result of a complaint on behalf of the municipality.
B. Where the official, officer, employee or appointee has been specifically
found by the trier of facts in proceedings, whether civil or criminal,
to have acted with actual fraud, actual malice or willful misconduct.
C. Where the officer, officer, employee or appointee is found to have
acted in violation of municipal ordinances, rules or regulations.
D. Where the legal proceeding involves a proceeding concerning election
laws.
The Governing Body may refuse to provide for defense and indemnification referred to in §
46-46 if it determines that:
A. The act or omission was not within the scope of the person's employment
or official duties.
B. The act, or the failure to act, was because of actual fraud, willful
misconduct or actual malice.
C. The defense of the action or proceedings by the municipality would
create a conflict of interest between the municipality and the officer,
official, employee or appointee.
An official, officer, employee or appointee requesting defense
of any action or claiming indemnification under this ordinance shall
cooperate fully and in good faith with the municipality and any attorneys,
adjusters, investigators, experts or technical personnel engaged for
the purposes of defense in the preparation and presentation of said
defense to such action or the settlement or other disposition thereof.
If such official, officer, employee or appointee shall neglect, fail
or refuse to cooperate as aforesaid, the Governing Body, after hearing,
on 10 days' written notice to the official, officer, employee and
appointee, for good cause may declare all rights created under this
ordinance for the benefit of such official, officer, employee or appointee
to be forfeited and terminated. Any such vote shall be by majority
vote of the Governing Body.
Whenever the municipality provides defense of an official, officer,
employee or appointee pursuant to this ordinance, the municipality
may assume exclusive control of the representation of such official,
officer, employee or appointee.
Nothing in this ordinance shall be deemed to authorize the municipality
to pay for damages resulting from the commission of a crime or for
exemplary or punitive damages; provided that the municipality may
indemnify an official, officer, employee or appointee for exemplary
or punitive damages resulting from a civil violation of State or Federal
law if, in the opinion of the Governing Body of the municipality,
the acts committed by said official, officer, employee or appointee
upon which the damages are based did not constitute actual fraud,
actual malice, willful misconduct or an intentional wrong.
The Borough of Wildwood Crest shall provide for defense of and
indemnify any present or former official, employee or appointee of
the Borough who becomes a defendant in a civil action if the person
or persons involved (a) acted or failed to act in a matter in which
the Borough has or had an interest; (b) acted or failed to act in
the discharge of a duty imposed or authorized by law; and (c) acted
or failed to take action in good faith. For purposes of this ordinance,
the duty and authority of the Borough to defend and indemnify shall
extend to a cross-claim or counterclaim against said person.
In any other action or proceeding, including criminal proceedings,
the Borough may provide for the defense of a present or former official,
officer, employee or appointee if the Board of Commissioners concludes
that such representation is in the best interest of the Borough and
that the person to be defended acted or failed to act in accordance
with the standards set forth in this ordinance.
The Borough of Wildwood Crest may provide for the defense pursuant
to this ordinance by authorizing its attorney to act on behalf of
the person being defended or by employing other counsel for this purpose
or by asserting the right of the Borough under any appropriate insurance
policy that requires the insurer to provide defense.