Prior to the granting of final approval, the developer shall have installed improvements required by the Planning Board or have posted a performance guaranty or surety sufficient to cover the costs of said improvements. The Planning Board may solicit local, county, state, federal, public or semipublic agencies and knowledgeable individuals on what improvements shall be required. Improvements recommended by other agencies, such as a utilities authority, county, state or other governmental agencies, may be required by the Planning Board as a condition of final approval. The following construction standards and improvements are necessary to protect the health, safety, welfare and convenience of the residents and public, as well as needed to meet local, county, regional, state and national goals and objectives. It is recognized, however, that in peculiar situations, all of the improvements listed below may be appropriate or needed.
A. 
Township standards.
(1) 
All standards and specifications of the Township as now or hereafter adopted and applicable ordinances shall govern the design, construction and installation of all improvements. The following design details,[1] as amended from time to time, shall apply:
(a) 
Sanitary Sewer Construction Details, Bridgewater Township, 4-23-1975.
(b) 
Sanitary Sewer Testing Procedures, Bridgewater Township, January 1970.
(c) 
Road Construction Details, Bridgewater Township, 1-23-1975.
[1]
Editor's Note: The design details mentioned in Subsection A(1)(a), (b) and (c) are on file in the office of the Township Clerk.
(2) 
Failure of the developer, his contractor or agent to conform to said specifications shall be just cause for the suspension of the work being performed. No developer shall have the right to demand or claim damages from the Township, its officers, agents or servants by reason of said suspension.
(3) 
Construction of sanitary sewage collection facilities in connection with subdivisions, site plans and other property improvements in the Township of Bridgewater shall conform to the Bridgewater Township Sewer Utility Document known as "Standards for Construction of Sanitary Sewers for Subdivisions, Site Plans and Property Improvements in Bridgewater Township, Somerset County, New Jersey," as amended from time to time.[2] This document contains construction standards for the following 15 sanitary sewer items:
[Added 3-1-1982 by Ord. No. 82-10]
(a) 
Pipe items.
(b) 
Precast concrete manholes.
(c) 
Concrete.
(d) 
Manhole frames and covers.
(e) 
Vent pipe.
(f) 
Drop pipe connection.
(g) 
Wyes and tees.
(h) 
Risers.
(i) 
Saddles.
(j) 
Laterals.
(k) 
Sight tee.
(l) 
Clean stone.
(m) 
Compacted select fill.
(n) 
Sewer tests and repairs.
(o) 
Restoration.
[2]
Editor's Note: These standards are on file in the office of the Township Clerk.
B. 
Other standards.
(1) 
In the event the Township has not adopted standards for a specific type of improvement, then generally accepted engineering standards as set forth in engineering and construction manuals, as may be approved and modified by the Township Engineer for a specific situation, shall be used.
(2) 
Gas, electric, telephone and similar utilities shall be installed in accordance with applicable company, state and federal requirements.
C. 
Grades. All construction stakes and grades shall be set by a licensed land surveyor in the employ of the subdivider, developer or contractor. One copy of all cut sheets, signed by a land surveyor or professional engineer, shall be filed with the Township Engineer 48 hours prior to the commencement of any construction.
D. 
Inspection. Prior to the start of the construction or installation of such improvements, the developer shall advise the Township Engineer 48 hours prior to the commencement of such work. No underground installation shall be covered until inspected and approved by the appropriate official. If, during installation of any of the required improvements, the developer falls to meet specification requirements or to correct unacceptable work, the developer shall be notified in writing, by certified mall, that the developer has failed to comply with specifications or to correct unacceptable work properly, and said notice shall set forth in detail what has not been properly installed. If within 10 days after mailing of such notice the developer has failed to perform in accordance with the notice, the Township shall then cause the notice of failure to comply to be served upon the developer, and a copy shall be sent to the governing body and Planning Board.
A. 
During construction. During construction, the site shall be maintained and left each day in a safe and sanitary manner, and any condition which could lead to personal injury or property damage shall be immediately corrected by the developer upon an order by the Building Inspector or other authorized personnel.
B. 
Disposal of dead trees, litter, building materials. Developed areas shall be cleared of all stumps, litter, rubbish, brush, weeds, dead and dying trees, roots and debris, and excess or scrap building materials shall be removed or destroyed immediately upon the request of and to the satisfaction of the Building Inspector prior to issuing an occupancy permit.
C. 
Earth removal and topsoil. No topsoil shall be removed from the site or used as spoil unless approved by the Township Engineer. If soil is removed from the Township, approval from the Township Council is mandatory. At least six inches of topsoil shall be provided within 25 feet of the structure or paved areas and appropriately landscaped. All non-hard-surfaced areas of the lot or those portions without structures shall be stabilized by seeding or planting to prevent soil erosion. Areas where vegetation has been removed or the surface has been disturbed and which constitute a potential soil erosion problem shall be appropriately stabilized to the satisfaction of the Township Engineer.
D. 
Changes in elevation.
(1) 
No change shall be made in the elevation or contour of any lot or site by the removal of earth to another lot or site other than as shown on an approved preliminary plat.
(2) 
Minimal changes in elevations or contours necessitated by field conditions may be made only after approval by the Township Engineer. All said changes necessitated by field conditions shall be shown on the final plat and indicated as a change from the preliminary, or if final approval has been granted, said changes shall be shown on the as-built plans.
E. 
Temporary improvements. Prior to or during construction, the Township Engineer may require the installation or construction of improvements to prevent or correct temporary conditions on the site which could cause personal injury, damage to property or constitute a health hazard. These conditions may result from erosion and landslide, flooding, heavy construction, traffic, creation of steep grades and pollution. Improvements may include berms, mulching, sediment traps, detention and retention basins, grading, plantings, retaining walls, culverts, pipes, guardrails, temporary roads and others appropriate to the specific condition. All temporary improvements shall remain in place and in operation until otherwise directed by the Township Engineer.
A. 
Stormwater. The stormwater disposal system shall include all or some of the following: curbs, catch basins, culverts, pipes, stormwater drains, swales, drainage rights-of-way, ditches, channel improvements, riprap, retention and detention basins, or combinations of all or some of the above where appropriate. It may also include ground cover, seeding, trees, shrubs, bushes and vegetation.
B. 
Sanitary sewage disposal. A sanitary waste disposal system shall include all or some of the following: pipes and necessary appurtenances, such as manholes, handholes, pumping stations, drainage tiles, valves and siphons.
C. 
Water. A water system shall include all or part of the following: pipes and necessary appurtenances of sufficient size, material and capacity, pumps, valves, pumping stations, standpipes and fire hydrants. Fire hydrants shall be of a design and type approved by the Township and be installed in accordance with Township requirements.
D. 
Private utilities. Gas lines, telephone lines, electrical services, cable television and similar utilities when installed shall consist of those elements required by the applicable utility, federal, state or local law.
E. 
Vehicular and pedestrian improvements. Such improvements shall include all or part of the following: street paving, curbs, gutters, concrete sidewalks, bituminous concrete driveway aprons, streetlighting, traffic signs, traffic control devices, guardrails and other street improvements.
(1) 
Streets. Streets shall meet the design specifications established in this chapter.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 126-239 of this chapter.
(2) 
Street signs. The design and location of all street signs shall be approved by the Planning Board. The name of all new streets shall be approved by the Township Council or its designee.
(3) 
Sidewalks. Sidewalks, where required, shall be a minimum of four feet in width and shall otherwise comply with § 126-199.1.
[Amended 11-18-1991 by Ord. No. 91-33]
(4) 
Traffic signs and control devices. These improvements, such as stop, yield and one-way signs, etc., shall be designed and installed in accordance with applicable federal, state and county regulations. Recommendations as to their installation may be made by the Police Department or other competent agency.
(5) 
Guardrails. These shall be designed to prevent cars from leaving the road. They shall be installed where danger exists to the traveling public due to steep topography, narrow roadways, location of drainage ditches or other similar conditions.
F. 
Natural improvements. These improvements shall include all or some of the following: shade trees, topsoil, earth removal, borrow and fill, improvements to prevent erosion and landslides, improvements to prevent damage to adjacent property, to protect vistas and existing natural growth.
G. 
Monuments. Monuments shall be of such size and shape and properly located as required by the Map Filing Law.
H. 
In order to ensure that existing well supplies are protected and that water is available for fire-fighting purposes, public water shall be provided in connection with all new major subdivision and site plan applications in the designated regional center area
[Added 4-4-2005 by Ord. No. 05-12]
A. 
Types of guaranty. The performance guaranty shall be issued by a bonding or surety company authorized to do business in the State of New Jersey as approved by the Township Attorney.
B. 
Acceptance of performance bond.
(1) 
The Planning Board shall recommend to the governing body acceptance of the performance bond only after receipt of the following items:
(a) 
Letter from Township Engineer. Letter from the Township Engineer containing a list of all items to be bonded and costs thereof and stating that all plans and specifications meet applicable Township ordinances.
(b) 
Letter from Planning Board Attorney. Letter from Planning Board Attorney recommending approval of form and amount of bond.
(2) 
After approval and acceptance of the performance guaranty by the governing body, a letter stating that fact shall be sent to the Planning Board before the final plats are signed and filed with the county or site plans are approved.
C. 
Items required by governing body before releasing performance bond or any part thereof. The procedures established in § 126-248E shall govern the release of performance bonds. Before releasing any guaranties or portions thereof, the following items shall be submitted to the governing body:
(1) 
Recommendation. A recommendation by the Board that the bonds be reduced or released.
(2) 
As-built plans. An as-built plan and profiles of all utilities and roads with a certification as to the actual construction, the same to be approved by the Township Engineer. One copy of each shall be sent to the Clerk and a Mylar or similar copy to the Township Engineer.
(3) 
Liens. A statement or affidavit from the developer that there are no liens or other legal encumbrances on any of the improvements or utilities proposed to be deeded to the Township.
(4) 
Approval of installation. A statement from the Township Engineer that all utilities and improvements required by the Planning Board have been installed and completed in accordance with applicable Township ordinances.
(5) 
Maintenance bond. A maintenance bond as provided herein.
(6) 
Deeds. Deeds, free and clear of all encumbrances, for all streets, public easements, drainage and conservation easements, other lands dedicated to public use and any improvements to be dedicated or deeded to the Township or other public agency.
(7) 
Certification from applicant's engineer. The applicant's engineer shall certify that improvements relating to sanitary sewers, stormwater management, soil erosion and sedimentation have been constructed, installed and are operating in accordance with Township-approved plans.
D. 
Letter from Clerk. After the release of the bond or any part thereof, a statement to that effect shall be sent to the Planning Board by the Township Clerk.
E. 
The Director of Municipal Services is authorized and has the power and authority to release performance guaranties in the sum of $5,000 or less, posted for site plans and subdivisions, whether in the form of a performance bond, letter of credit or cash. The governing body's approval is not required to release a performance guaranty of $5,000 or less, and requests for release of such performance guaranties of $5,000 or less are required to be submitted only to the Director of Municipal Services.
[Added 11-17-2008 by Ord. No. 08-27]
A. 
The governing body shall not accept any road or other improvement into the municipal road system or for municipal ownership until the maintenance bond has been posted and all deficiencies are corrected or repaired. The Township may, however, undertake to remove snow and perform other municipal services as may be required on the roads prior to final acceptance if the subdivider presents a written request to the governing body and agrees in said request to hold the Township harmless for any damages to the roads or public improvements caused by snow removal or other municipal activities.
B. 
The governing body need not accept any roads or other improvements if the roads or other improvements will be used by the developer to complete other portions of the subdivision.