It is the intent and purpose of this article
to provide proper guidelines and requirements for an environmental
impact statement to be filed in conjunction with an application for
development requiring the disturbance of more than 5,000 square feet
of land area and in support of any other proposed site disturbances
within the Borough of Wanaque, as er defined below.
As used in this article, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
BOARD
The appropriate administrative authority having jurisdiction
over the particular application pursuant to the ordinances of the
Borough of Wanaque. In the case of an application for development,
the review and approval of an environmental impact statement shall
rest with the agency having jurisdiction over the application. Where
there is no specific jurisdiction granted under the Borough ordinances,
the review and approval agency in all other cases shall be the Borough
Planning Board.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
A description and analysis of all possible direct and indirect
effects that a proposed development will have on the site itself,
as well as adjacent and noncontiguous areas, with particular reference
to the effect of the project on the public safety, health and welfare,
the protection of public and private property and the protection,
preservation and enhancement of the natural environment.
SITE
Any plot, parcel or tract of land.
No site shall be disturbed or developed within
the Borough of Wanaque by any person, partnership, corporation, public
agency or entity within the municipality unless an environmental impact
statement has been approved by the board in accordance with the specifications
and procedures required by this article except as authorized by the
appropriate Borough official to obtain data necessary to comply with
state, county and municipal requirements. The Borough of Wanaque and
other public bodies, including churches, boards of education and counties,
shall abide by this article.
The environmental impact statement shall contain
information and analysis with respect to the following:
A. A description of the project, specifying what is to
be carried out, including:
(1) The location of the project.
(2) Its proximity to parks, recreational sites, wildlife
refuges and historic sites.
(3) Existing land use, zoning and Master Plan delineation.
(4) The reason for the project.
B. Inventory of existing environmental conditions at
the project site and in the surrounding region, which shall describe
air quality, water quality, water supply, hydrology, both surface
and subsurface, geology, soils, vegetation (including deciduous trees
of six-inch or greater diameter at breast height), coniferous trees
of six-inch or greater diameter, desirable shrubs and ground covers
worthy of protection, wildlife, aesthetics, view sheds, rock outcroppings,
unusual or significant groupings of trees or vegetation and historical
sites. Water and air quality are defined in accordance with guidelines
established by the State of New Jersey, Department of Environmental
Protection and the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
The description of soils is to conform to the definition and terminology
used by the Soil Conservation District.
C. An assessment of the probable impact of the project, both adverse and beneficial, on the topics described in Subsection
B above.
D. Any probable adverse environmental effects, including
but not limited to:
(1) Diminished water quality.
(4) Excessive or undesirable illumination of surrounding
areas.
(6) Damage to or destruction of significant plant or wildlife
systems.
(7) Damage to aesthetic values.
(8) Destruction of natural resources.
(9) Displacement of people and business.
(10)
Destruction of farms used during the last five
years.
(11)
Undesirable effects on employment, property
taxes and municipal services.
(12)
Destruction of man-made resources and damage
to recreational areas.
(13)
Disruption of desirable community and regional
growth.
(14)
Jeopardy to health, safety and well-being of
the public and immediate neighbors.
(16)
All of the above as it affects an adjoining
municipality.
E. A thorough discussion of the steps to be taken, including description and timetable before, during and after construction, both at the project site and in the surrounding area, to minimize the adverse environmental effects as described in Subsection
D above.
F. Alternatives to the proposed project, including:
(2) A description of alternatives with an objective evaluation
of the alternatives that might avoid some or all of the adverse environmental
effects with the rationale for acceptability or nonacceptability of
each alternative.
(3) An analysis of the costs of social impact of the alternatives.
G. Implications of the proposed action for population
distribution or concentration should be estimated and an assessment
made of any possible change in population patterns upon the area impacted,
including land use, water and public services.
H. A listing of all licenses, permits or other approvals
as required by municipal, county and state law, and the status of
each.
I. A reference list of pertinent published information
relating to the project, project site and surrounding region used
in the preparation of the environmental impact statement shall be
submitted.
J. Particular data are required as to:
(1) Sewerage facilities. The applicant must show:
(a)
Compliance with state and local health regulations.
(b)
If disposal is on-site, the applicant is to
include a soil analysis, percolation tests for every five acres and
every building site, location of aquifers, depth and capacity of all
wells within 200 feet of the disposal site and other pertinent data.
(c)
If disposal is off-site, the applicant is to
include data on plant design capacity, capacity of plant to treat
industrial or commercial wastes, when applicable, and any other pertinent
data.
(d)
Flows, existing and future, expected from any
approved subdivision which are dependent upon the same facilities.
(2) Water supply. The applicant must show:
(a)
Compliance with state and local regulations.
(b)
Location and depth of all private and public
water supplies within 200 feet of the realty improvement.
(c)
Location, depth and adequacy of off-site and
on-site private or public water supplies to serve the proposed realty
improvement.
(d)
That the semipublic water supply is adequate.
(3) Drainage. The applicant must show:
(a)
The volume of stormwater runoff from the site
and the volume to be generated by new improvements.
(b)
Any increase in the rate of velocity of runoff
and change in drainage patterns.
(c)
Plans for disposition of stormwater, whether
by retention on-site or other means, to protect downstream property.
(d)
Floodplains. A description of potential flood
conditions or damages, including a summary of flood stages from state
and federal sources.
(e)
Proposals for soil erosion and sedimentation
control.
(4) Solid waste disposal. The applicant must submit a
plan for disposal in compliance with the State Sanitary Code.
(5) Energy use. The applicant must submit information
on the utilities' capacity to satisfy needs of development.