The purpose of this chapter is to establish, pursuant to N.J.S.A.
40A:11-5(1)(u), a list of towing contractors to provide towing and
storage services for the Borough of Wildwood Crest on a rotating basis
and to establish, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.49 and 40:48-2.54,
regulations which set towing and storage rates and govern operators
engaged in the business of towing and storing of vehicles.
The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall
have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise:
ABANDONED
Any vehicle on private property without the consent of the
owner or other person in charge of the private property, or on or
along any highway or other public property without current license
plates, or positioned so as to constitute an obstruction to traffic.
BASE OF SERVICE
The location where the towing contractor stations its tow
vehicle(s) when not in use.
BASIC TOWING SERVICE
Private property towing and other nonconsensual towing as
defined in this chapter and other ancillary services that include
but are not limited to the following: arriving at the site from which
a vehicle will be towed; waiting time; hooking a motor vehicle to,
or loading a vehicle onto, a tow truck; transporting a vehicle to
a storage facility/unhooking or unloading a motor vehicle from the
tow truck; and situating the vehicle in the space in which it will
be stored; the issuing documents for the release of a motor vehicle
to its owner or other person authorized to take the motor vehicle;
issuing an itemized bill; three trips to the motor vehicle in storage,
which, if applicable, include making a vehicle available to an insurance
appraiser or adjuster; issuing documents for the release of a vehicle
to its owner or other person authorized to take the vehicle; and retrieving
a vehicle from storage during the hours in which the storage facility
is open.
CHIEF OF POLICE
The Chief of the Borough of Wildwood Crest Police Department
or his/her designee.
CONSENSUAL TOWING
The towing of a motor vehicle when the owner or operator
of the motor vehicle has consented to have the towing company tow
the motor vehicle.
DECOUPLING
The releasing a vehicle to its owner or operator when the
vehicle has been, or is about to be, hooked to or lifted by a tow
truck, but prior to the vehicle actually having been moved or removed
from the area.
MOTOR VEHICLE
Includes all vehicles propelled other than by muscular power,
excepting such vehicles as run only upon rails or tracks and motorized
bicycles, motorized scooters, motorized wheelchairs and motorized
skateboards.
MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT
An occurrence in which a private passenger vehicle comes
in contact with any other object for which the private passenger vehicle
must be towed or removed for placement in a storage facility. This
includes all situations which are accidental to one person even if
caused by the intentional acts of another.
NONCONSENSUAL TOWING
The towing of a motor vehicle without the consent of the
owner or operator of the vehicle. "Nonconsensual towing" includes
towing a motor vehicle when law enforcement orders the vehicle to
be towed whether or not the owner or operator consents.
OUTSIDE CONTRACTOR
A licensed individual or entity who or which may or may not
be on a rotary list which provides towing services by performing or
aiding a towing contractor who is performing towing services pursuant
to this chapter.
OUTSIDE SECURED
A vehicle storage facility that is not indoors and is secured
by a fence, wall or other man-made barrier that is at least six feet
high and is installed with a passive alarm system or a similar on-site
security measure. The outside-secured facility is to be lighted at
night.
PERSON
An individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation,
limited liability company or any other business entity.
SECURE STORAGE FACILITY
A storage facility that is either completely indoors or is
surrounded by a fence, wall or other man-made barrier that is at least
six feet high and is lighted from dusk to dawn.
SITE CLEAN UP
The use of absorbents to soak up any liquids from a motor
vehicle at the site from which a motor vehicle will be towed.
STORAGE FACILITY
A lawfully licensed area or lot, utilized by a towing contractor,
where motor vehicles are kept, deposited or stored on a temporary
basis. Any storage area or lot located within the Borough is subject
to any and all provisions contained in this chapter and any and all
other ordinances of the Borough.
STORAGE SERVICES
The maximum allowable amount of storage charges to be charged
per twenty-four-hour period or a fraction thereof.
TOW TRUCK
A motor vehicle equipped with a boom or booms, winches, slings,
tilt beds or similar equipment designed for the towing or recovery
of motor vehicles.
TOW VEHICLE
Only those vehicles equipped with a boom or booms, winches,
slings, tilt beds, wheel lifts or under-reach equipment specifically
designed by their manufacturer for the removal or transport of private
passenger vehicles.
TOWING COMPANY
An individual, corporation, partnership, association, trust
or any other entity which is engaged in the business of towing vehicles.
TOWING CONTRACTOR
A licensed individual, corporation, partnership, association,
trust or any other entity which is placed upon the towing list that
performs towing services for the Borough.
TOWING SERVICE
The moving or removing from public or private property or
from a storage facility a vehicle that is damaged as a result of an
accident or otherwise disabled, recovered after being stolen or is
parked illegally or otherwise without authorization, parked during
a time at which such parking is not permitted or otherwise parked
without authorization or the immobilization of or preparation for
moving or removing of such motor vehicle, for which a service charge
is made, either directly or indirectly. Dues or other charges of clubs
or associations which provide towing services to club or association
members shall not be considered a service charge for purposes of this
definition.
VEHICLE
Any device in, upon or by which a person or property is or
may be transported upon a highway, which includes, but is not limited
to, motorized bicycles, motorcycles, motor-drawn vehicles, motor vehicles,
vehicles, trailers, pole trailers, recreation vehicles, or trucks
as those terms are defined by N.J.S.A. 39:1-1 et seq.
WAITING TIME
Any time a towing company spends at the site from which a
motor vehicle will be towed during which the towing company is prevented
from performing any work by another individual, beyond the time included
as part of a basic tow.
WINCHING
The process of moving a motor vehicle by the use of chains,
nylon slings or additional lengths of winch cable from a position
that is not accessible for direct hookup for towing a motor vehicle.
"Winching" includes recovering a motor vehicle that is not on the
road and righting a motor vehicle that is on its side or upside down,
but does not include pulling a motor vehicle onto a flatbed tow truck.
WINDOW WRAP
Any material used to cover motor vehicle windows that have
been damaged.
All towing contractors shall be required to comply with the
following provisions:
A. Performance standards.
(1) The Borough shall call upon the towing contractors to tow and store
the following types of vehicles: Abandoned vehicles, illegally parked
vehicles, disabled vehicles, vehicles involved in accidents, and vehicles
suspected to have been involved in criminal activity. The decision
as to which vehicles shall be towed shall be made by the Police Department,
and the towing contractor shall not be responsible for the selection
of the vehicle to be towed and/or stored.
(2) Towing services must be provided on a twenty-four-hour, seven-days-per-week
basis. Towing contractors will be contacted by radio or mobile phone.
A towing contractor must respond to the scene of the tow within 20
minutes of the call or the next towing contractor on the list will
be called and the tow will be forfeited. If a towing contractor does
not answer the telephone when called, its turn will also be forfeited,
and the next towing contractor will be called until one is reached
and responds.
(3) Direct refusal of a towing contractor to respond to a tow and/or
repeated failure to respond to a call within 20 minutes shall be grounds
for suspension from the towing list. "Responding" means that the tow
vehicle has arrived at the scene as requested, and is not en route.
"Repeated" means three or more occurrences within a two-month period
without prior notification of unavailability.
(4) When a towing contractor is requested to tow a vehicle from the scene
of an accident, the towing contractor shall clean and remove all vehicular
debris from the area of the accident.
(5) Comply with all Borough Ordinances, pay all taxes, assessments, licensing
fees or fines when due, comply with the requirements of applicable
New Jersey Statutes, and all regulations governing tow vehicles promulgated
by the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission or any other law or regulation
of any state, federal or other governmental agency, department, division
or commission having jurisdiction.
(6) Records retention. The towing contractor shall retain the following
records with respect to all vehicles towed and/or stored: i) the date
and time of towing and the place to which the vehicle was towed; ii)
a copy of the bill or invoice itemizing all services rendered and
fees charged and collected; iii) the make, model, serial number and
registration number of each motor vehicle towed together with the
name of the owner of the motor vehicle, if known; and iv) claims for
reimbursement from insurance companies. All records shall be maintained
at the business location of the towing contractor and shall be retained
for a period of three years. All records shall be available for inspection
by the Borough at any time during normal business hours.
B. Storage facilities; hours; transporting vehicles.
(1) To reduce response time for the safety and welfare of the public
and Police Department and to ensure the adequacy and security of storage
facilities, maintain an inside building or secured storage facility
within nine miles of the Borough, which storage facility shall be
of sufficient size to accommodate the Borough's needs and subject
to any and all provisions contained in this chapter and ordinances
of the Borough and further subject to the satisfaction of the Chief
of Police or his or her designee.
(2) Towing contractors shall deposit and store towed vehicles only at
a storage facility located within nine miles of the Borough, unless
the owner or operator of the vehicle requests otherwise.
(3) All storage facilities shall have appropriate security and protection
for the towed vehicle and shall be in compliance with all state and
Borough laws, ordinances and regulations. Appropriate security and
protection shall mean an area that provides at a minimum, for an outside
secured area, a locked, six-foot-high fenced-in area with a passive
alarm system or a similar on-site security system that is adequately
illuminated at night from dusk to dawn, and for an inside building
storage area, at a minimum a locking device on each opening to the
exterior with a passive alarm system or a similar on-site security
system.
(4) In the event that a vehicle is to be secured by the Police Department
or other agency as part of any investigation, it shall be towed to
such facility as determined by the Police Department.
(5) No vehicle towed to a contractor's storage area shall be released
by contractor unless and until contractor receives the appropriate
written release notification from the Police Department.
(6) The contractor assumes responsibility for the personal property in
the vehicle from the time the vehicle is towed from the scene until
the time it is released from the contractor's storage facility.
(7) All storage facilities shall be open and have personnel available
on site for the owner to recover the vehicle between the hours of
8:00 a.m. through 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday and personnel available
by appointment on weekends and holidays between the hours of 9:00
a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
(8) No towing contractor shall unreasonably deny access to a vehicle
by an owner or his or her agent for the purposes of removing personal
property, including but not limited to: wallets; purses; child car
seats, unless ordered otherwise by the Police Department. The towing
contractor may deny access to a vehicle to prevent removal of fixed
objects, including but not limited to; car stereos; speakers; and
seats. License plates shall not be removed from vehicle unless the
owner gives consent to the towing contractor to dispose of the vehicle
and executes all documents to effectuate such disposal.
(9) No towing contractor shall request or demand any person to sign any
document requiring the owner or operator of a vehicle involved in
a motor vehicle accident to have the vehicle repaired at any specific
location or body shop.
C. The Chief of Police shall promulgate, adopt and enforce such other
reasonable rules and regulations for towing contractors and storage
facilities deemed appropriate, which shall be subject to the review
and approval of the Borough Commission.
The Borough shall have no liability or responsibility to the
towing contractor for compensation for any of the services performed
under this chapter unless those services are performed for Borough-owned
vehicles; or the collection or payment of any charges for towing services
or storage which may have been incurred by reason of any instructions
from the Police Department regardless of the reason for towing, whether
abandoned, involved in a motor vehicle accident, traffic violation,
theft or police investigations and regardless of where the vehicle
is stored.
All towing contractors, outside contractors or other contractor
providing towing services (collectively referred to as "contractor"),
shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Borough, its elected
and appointed officials, its employees, agents, volunteers and others
working on behalf of the Borough (collectively referred to as the
"Borough"), to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against
any and all claims, losses, costs, attorney's fees, damages,
or injury including death and/or property loss, expense claims or
demands arising out of or caused or alleged to have been caused in
any manner by a defect in any equipment or materials supplied by the
contractor or by the performance of any work or provision of any service
provided, including all suits or actions of every kind or description
brought against the Borough, either individually or jointly with the
contractor for or on account of any damage or injury to any person
or persons or property, caused or occasioned or alleged to have been
caused by, or on account of, the performance of any work or provision
of any service pursuant to or in connection with the towing services
provided, or through any act, omission or fault or alleged act, omission
or fault of the contractor, its employees, subcontractors or agents
or others under the contractor's control.