[HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of the Village of Salem Lakes at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II). Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter applies to the storage and handling of explosives but does not apply to the interstate transportation of explosives. This chapter shall not apply to the military, naval forces, federal agencies, state militia, law enforcement officers or firefighters, provided that they are acting within their official capacity and in the proper performance of their normal emergency duties.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BARRICADE
Natural features of the ground, such as hills or timber of sufficient density that the surrounding exposures cannot be seen when the trees are bare of leaves, or an efficient artificial barricade consisting of an artificial mound or properly revetted wall of earth of a minimum thickness of three feet at the top.
BLASTER
Any person or persons holding a license issued by the Department of Safety and Professional Services.
BLASTING
Denotes a method of loosening, moving or shattering masses of solid matter by use of explosive compounds.
BLASTING AGENT
Denotes any material or mixture consisting of a fuel and oxidizer intended for blasting, not otherwise classified as an explosive and in which none of the ingredients is classified as an explosive (provided that the material or mixture cannot be detonated by a No. 8 test blasting cap under the conditions specified for the cap sensitivity test).
BLASTING CAP
A small metal tube or shell closed at one end, loaded with a detonating charge whose minimum strength shall be equivalent to one gram of 80% mercury fulminate and 20% potassium chlorate mixture, used in detonating high explosives. One end of this tube shall be opened for the insertion of a safety fuse.
BUILDING
When used in the American Table of Distances, includes only a building occupied in whole or in part as a habitation for human beings or any church, schoolhouse, railroad station, airport terminal, mercantile building, garage, factory, or other building where people are accustomed to assemble.
CAP SENSITIVITY TEST
A simple method of measuring the initiation sensitivity of a blasting agent. A one-quart, cylindrical, cardboard carton of the type commonly used for bulk ice cream is filled with the blasting agent to be tested and packed to the approximate shipping package density. A commercial No. 8 blasting cap is inserted into the center of the blasting agent through a hole in the top of the carton. The charge is then placed on soft ground in an isolated area with adequate protection for personnel and the blasting cap fired. If a crater is formed in the soft ground of sufficient size to indicate that any part of the blasting agent detonated, the material is cap-sensitive and must be treated as a high explosive.
DETONATOR
Any kind of blasting cap used for detonating a high explosive.
EXPLOSIVE
Any chemical compound, mixture, or device, the primary or common purpose of which is to function by explosion, i.e., with substantially instantaneous release of both gas and heat, unless such compound, mixture or device is otherwise classified by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services.
HIGHWAY
Any public street, public alley or public road.
MAGAZINE
Any building or other structure of approved construction used for the storage of explosives.
PERSON
Includes a firm or body corporate as natural persons.
PRIMER
A capped fuse, electric detonator, or any other detonating device inserted in or attached to a cartridge of explosive.
RAILROAD
When used in the American Table of Distances, includes any steam, electric or other railroad tracks which carry passengers for hire.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no person may keep, store or use any explosive in any building, showroom, wareroom or in or on any premises within the Village of Salem Lakes.
Anyone storing explosives or detonators within the Village of Salem Lakes shall notify the Chief of the Fire/Rescue Department of the place, extent and manner of such storage.
Explosives authorized under the provisions of this chapter shall be kept and stored in a magazine made of fire-resistive materials or of wood covered with sheet iron and mounted on wheels or skis and kept locked except when opened necessarily for use by authorized persons. Such magazine shall be plainly marked "Explosives" and located within a building, on the floor nearest the ground level, and within 10 feet from an outside entrance and 10 feet from any other magazine.
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 265-3, not more than a total quantity of 30 pounds of gunpowder and black powder may be kept or stored in any building or on any premises in the Village of Salem Lakes. Such powder shall be kept in closed metal canisters placed in a separate magazine constructed and located as described in § 265-5.
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 265-3, modern smokeless powder, generally classified as propellant powder or sometimes as flammable solids, and including double base powders, for ammunition loading may be kept or stored in the Village of Salem Lakes subject to the following regulations:
A. 
A maximum of 30 pounds may be stored in original containers in a locked cabinet painted red and labeled "Smokeless Powder Storage" in letters at least four inches high.
B. 
The regular capacity of the magazine shall be painted on the outside.
C. 
The location of the magazine shall be provided by the person keeping or storing such powder to the Village of Salem Lakes Fire/Rescue Department.
D. 
Ammunition primers shall not be stored in the same locked cabinet.
E. 
No smoking shall be permitted, and fire extinguisher requirements for commercial areas shall be complied with when shells are loaded in public areas. All spillage shall be swept up and destroyed.
F. 
Public demonstrations of loading equipment and display containers shall use a substitute nonflammable material in place of the propellant powder.
A. 
Not more than 700 detonators may be kept or stored in any building or premises in the Village of Salem Lakes, and in no case shall explosives and detonators be kept in the same magazine.
B. 
Detonators shall be kept or stored in a similar but separate magazine at least 10 feet away from any other magazine.
Blasting operations within the Village of Salem Lakes may store up to a maximum of 24 hours' explosives requirements, but where such 24 hours' requirements exceed 50 pounds, written permission shall be obtained in advance from the Village Fire Chief and the explosives shall be stored in a stout, tight box constructed of nominal two-inch plank, covered with not less than twenty-six-gauge sheet metal or other fire-resistive material, and equipped with a hinged lid, or in a small portable building similarly covered. Not more than a twenty-four-hour supply of explosives shall at any time be kept or stored therein. If this daily supply exceeds 50 pounds, it shall be located not less than 200 feet from the work in progress and from buildings, railroads and highways, except by written permission of the Village Fire Chief. Except when necessarily opened for use by authorized persons, such box shall be locked. Each such box shall be painted red and be conspicuously marked "Explosives."
Unless otherwise authorized by the Fire Chief, all magazines in which explosives are kept or stored shall be located at a distance from buildings, railroads and highways in conformity with the American Table of Distances contained in 27 CFR 555.218, Figure 1.
Any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a forfeiture as provided in § 1-4 of this Code, and each day a violation continues shall constitute a separate offense.