[Adopted 11-1-1999 by Ord. No. 2587 (Ch. 200 of the 1978 Code)]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
PERSON
Every person, firm, association, partnership, corporation and individual.
SHADE TREE
Shade and ornamental trees and shrubbery now located or which may hereafter be planted in any public highway, park or parkway, area between sidewalks and curbs and/or Township right-of-way of public streets in the Township, except those located or planted on county highways, parks and parkways and state highways.
SHADE TREE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
An advisory board consisting of five members appointed by the Director of Parks and Public Property.
STREET
All streets, roads, roadways, public highways, parks or parkways, public alleys and public places in the Township, except county parks, parkways and highways and state highways.
No person, firm or corporation or individual connected with such firm or corporation shall do or cause to be done by others to any tree, shrub or plant on a public highway or place, either purposely, carelessly or negligently, without the permission of the Department of Parks and Public Property, any of the following acts:
A. 
Cut, prune, climb with spikes, break, damage or remove.
B. 
Cut, disturb or interfere in any way with any root.
C. 
Spray with any chemical.
D. 
Fasten any rope, wire, sign or other device.
E. 
Remove or damage any guard or device placed to protect any tree or shrub.
A. 
No person or corporation shall, without the permission of the Department of Parks and Public Property, place or maintain or cause to be placed or maintained upon the ground in any public highway or place any stone, cement or other sidewalks or any stone, asphalt, cement or other substance which shall impede the free access of air and water to the roots of any tree or shrub in any public highway or place.
B. 
An open space of not less than two feet outside the trunks of trees at their bases on all sides must be maintained on all trees on public highways except where limited by curb and/or sidewalks.
No person shall place salt, brine, oil, chemicals or other substances injurious to plant growth in any public highway or place in such a manner as to injure any tree or shrub growing thereon.
No person, firm or corporation is permitted to lay any sidewalk along or to open, construct, curb or pave any street or do any like act so as to interfere with or do injury to any highway shade tree without written consent of the Department of Parks and Public Property.
A. 
In the erection, altering or repairing of any building or structure, the owner or contractor thereof shall place such guards around all nearby trees in public highways or places as will effectually prevent injury to such trees.
B. 
No person, firm or corporation shall do any excavating within six feet of any tree or shrub without the written permission of the Department of Parks and Public Property.
C. 
Shovels and all other implements, machines and tools shall be used or operated in such a manner as not to damage or destroy any tree, shrub or plant in any public highway or place.
D. 
Where in authorized excavations it becomes necessary to expose or cut roots more than one inch in diameter, it shall be the duty of the contractor to protect such roots under the supervision of the Department of Parks and Public Property.
Any person requesting the removal or transplanting of any shade tree must obtain written approval from the Department of Parks and Public Property. If such removal or transplanting, in the opinion of the Department of Parks and Public Property, is of no advantage to the general public but advantageous to only said person requesting the work, then such person shall pay the cost of such work and provide a replacement tree in accordance with specifications to be determined by the Department of Parks and Public Property. If the work is conducted by the Department of Parks and Public Property, said cost of removal, transplanting or replacement of shade trees shall be based on the size and condition of the tree. A deposit sufficient to cover the cost of said work shall be made before the work is started. Work may also be conducted by private contractors upon approval by the Department of Parks and Public Property.
The Department of Parks and Public Property may remove or require the removal of any tree or part thereof dangerous to public safety, at the expense of the owner of such tree, upon first serving written notice to the owner of said tree that the same will be removed unless the owner removes the same within one week from the date of said notice.
No shade or ornamental tree or shrub shall be planted in any of the public highways of this Township except by a representative of the Department of Parks and Public Property.
A. 
The Department of Parks and Public Property, in its discretion, will plant a tree for a property owner upon written request, provided that there is sufficient distance for the future growing of said tree and that budget or availability of funds allows for said planting.
B. 
Trees replacing trees heretofore planted by the Department of Parks and Public Property and removed because of disease, storm damage, accidents or natural causes will, in the discretion of the Department of Parks and Public Property, be replaced by the Department of Parks and Public Property at no charge to the property owner, provided that there is a minimum width of 50 feet between trees on the same side of the street.
C. 
The type and selection of trees to be planted will be determined by the Department of Parks and Public Property.
No person shall prevent, delay or in any manner interfere with the Department of Parks and Public Property or its authorized agents or representatives in the performance of their lawful duties.
A. 
Every person, firm or corporation having or maintaining any electric, telephone, telegraph or other wires running through a public right-of-way shall securely fasten and maintain such wires in such a manner as will safeguard the trees and shrubs against any damage therefrom and shall make periodic adjustments whenever necessary to prevent damage to trees and shrubs growing in any public highway or place.
B. 
Every person or corporation having any wire or wires charged with electricity running through a public right-of-way shall temporarily remove any such wire or wires or the electricity therefrom when it shall be necessary in order to take down or prune any trees growing in a public highway within 24 hours after the service upon the owner of said wire or wires, or upon his agent, of a written notice to remove said wire or wires or the electricity therefrom, signed by the Department of Parks and Public Property or its Secretary upon the order of the Department of Parks and Public Property.
C. 
No person, firm or corporation shall, without permission of the Department of Parks and Public Property, attach or fasten any wire, insulator or other device for holding any wire to any tree or shrub in any public highway or place.
D. 
Any utility company or its agents may, with prior permission from the Department of Parks and Public Property, prune and remove trees for line clearance of utility wires pursuant to nationally recognized line clearance standards.
Where the permission, consent or approval of the Department of Parks and Public Property is required by the provision of this article, any person, firm or corporation required to obtain permission, consent or approval shall first make application therefor to the Department of Parks and Public Property, Township of Nutley, County of Essex.
The death, destruction, removal or injury of each and every tree or shrub in violation of any provision of this article shall constitute a separate offense. Any person, firm or corporation, their agents or employees, who shall violate or authorize or permit any violation of any provision of this article shall, upon conviction thereof, forfeit and pay a penalty of $1,000 for each and every offense.