[Ord. 93-5 § 201, 1993]
A. 
For the purpose of Title 16, certain phrases and words are defined in this chapter as follows:
1. 
Words used in the present tense include the future;
2. 
Words used in the singular number include the plural number and vice versa;
3. 
Words used to include the male gender include the female gender and vice versa;
4. 
The word "used" includes arranged, designed, constructed, altered, converted, rented, leased or intended to be used;
5. 
The word "lot" includes the word "plot" and "premises";
6. 
The word "building" includes the words "structure," "dwelling" or "residence";
7. 
The word "shall" is mandatory and not discretionary; and
8. 
The word "may" is discretionary and not mandatory.
B. 
Whenever a term is used in this title which is not defined in this chapter but which term is defined in the Municipal Land Use Law (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.), such term is intended to have the meaning as defined in the Municipal Land Use Law.
C. 
Any word or term used in this title which is not defined or referenced in Section 16.08.020 below, shall be used with a meaning of standard usage as defined in Webster's New International Dictionary of the English Language, unabridged and latest edition.
[Ord. 93-5 § 202, 1993; amended by Ord. 96-17 § 2, 1996; Ord. 99-18 § 1999; Ord. 2000-15 § 1, 2000; Ord. 2002-11 §§ 1, 2, 2002; N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1, et seq.; Ord. 2004-12 § 1, 2004; Ord. 2013-10, § 2, 11-26-2013; Ord. No. 2017-05, § 1, 5-23-2017; Ord. No. 2018-08, § 1, 7-24-2018]
As used in this land development ordinance:
ACCESSORY APARTMENT UNITS
Residential dwelling units situated above the first floor in mixed use buildings. Each unit shall contain at least two rooms and have sanitary and cooking facilities for the exclusive use of its occupant(s). Access to an accessory apartment unit shall be separate and externally located from the nonresidential uses below, and shall conform to all state and Borough codes and regulations.
ACCESSORY BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR USE
A building, structure or use which is customarily associated with and is subordinate and incidental to the principal building, structure or use and which is located on the same lot therewith, including, but not limited to, garages, carports, decks, kennels, sheds, nonportable swimming pools, and all roofed structures. Any accessory building attached to the principal building shall be considered part of the principal building. A detached accessory building shall not be used as a dwelling or bedroom unless specifically permitted in Chapter 16.16 or Chapter 16.56 of this title.
ADDITION, STRUCTURAL
An extension or increase in the floor area or height of a building structure.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
The director of zoning and planning, unless a different municipal official is designated by this title to administer certain of the responsibilities and authorities specified for the administrative officer in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
ADVERSE EFFECT
Conditions or situations created by a proposed development that impose, aggravate or lead to impractical, unsafe or unsatisfactory conditions on properties such as, but not limited to, inadequate drainage facilities, unsuitable street grades, street locations that fail to compose a convenient system, and failure to provide or make future allowances for access to the interior portion of adjoining lots or for other facilities required by this title, and danger from fire, flood, erosion or other menace.
ALTERATIONS
A change, rearrangement or raising in the structural parts or in the means of egress; or an enlargement, whether by extending on a side or by increasing in height; or the moving from one location or position to another; or by enclosing an elevated structure in conformity with federal flood regulations.
ANTENNA
Any system of wires, rods, discs, panels, flat panels, dishes, whips, or other similar devices used for the transmission or reception of wireless signals. An antenna may include an omnidirectional antenna (rod or canister), directional antenna (panel), parabolic antenna (disc), or any other wireless antenna. An antenna shall not include tower-based wireless communications facilities defined below.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
APARTMENT
A building occupied or intended to be occupied exclusively for residence purposes by three or more housekeeping units living independently of each other and each with its own cooking and sanitary facilities.
APPLICANT
The landowner or the agent, optionee, contract purchaser or other person authorized in writing to act for the landowner submitting an application under this title.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
The application or appeal forms, together with the required fees and all accompanying documents required by this title for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, planned development, conditional use, zoning variance or direction for the issuance of a permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 or N.J.S.A. 4D:55D-36. For purposes of this title, an application for development includes an application to the board for interpretation of the zoning map or ordinance or for decisions upon other special questions pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b.
ATTIC
A space between the ceiling beams of the top habitable story and the roof rafters. Attic space which has a stairway for access and egress and in which the ceiling area at a height of 7 1/3 feet above the attic floor is more than one-third the area of the floor next below shall be considered a "story" for the purposes of this title.
BACKHAUL NETWORK
The lines that connect a wireless provider's or facility developer's towers and cell sites to one or more cellular telephone switching offices and/or long-distance providers or the public switched telephone network.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
BASE STATION
A structure or equipment at a fixed location that enables FCC-licensed or authorized wireless communications between user equipment and a communications network. The term does not encompass a tower as defined herein or any equipment associated with a tower. "Base station" includes, without limitation, the following:
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
A. 
Equipment associated with wireless communications services such as private, broadcast, and public safety services, as well as unlicensed wireless services and fixed wireless services such as a backhaul network.
B. 
Radio transceivers, antennas, coaxial or fiber-optic cable, regular and backup power supplies, and comparable equipment, regardless of technological configuration (including DAS and small-cell networks).
C. 
Any structure other than a tower that, at the time the relevant application is filed under this chapter, supports or houses equipment described in Subsections A and B of this definition which has been reviewed and approved under the applicable zoning or siting process, or under another state or local regulatory review process, even if the structure was not built for the sole or primary purpose of providing that support.
BASEMENT
That portion of a building partly below and partly above grade and having one-half or more of its height above grade.
BATHHOUSE
Any establishment open to the public which provides facilities such as showers, sinks, toilets, dressing areas, and other similar facilities provided for the convenience and comfort of its patrons. Bathhouses, because of their nature, may maintain cooking facilities and an area for food consumption as an inherent and consistent use, and not an accessory or separate use from the bathing facility within the bathhouse.
BEDROOM
A room planned or used primarily for sleeping.
BILLBOARD
Any structure or portion thereof on which lettered or pictorial matter is displayed for advertising purposes other than on a building or the grounds to which the advertising applies.
BOARD
The land use review board of the Borough of Ship Bottom in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-25 of the Municipal Land Use Law.
BOROUGH
Borough of Ship Bottom, Ocean County, New Jersey.
BREEZEWAY
A passageway covered with a permanent roof which passageway extends between a main building and an accessory building.
BUFFER
A visual and auditory barrier at least five feet in width between adjoining lots or site uses composed of evergreen growth arranged to form a landscape screen.
BUILDING
Any structure or extension thereof or addition thereto having a roof supported by such things as columns, posts, piers, walls and/or air and intended for the shelter, business, housing, or enclosing of persons, animals or property.
BUILDING HEIGHT
A. 
The vertical distance measured to the highest point of the building from the mean elevation of the curb level (or future curb level in the instance where no curb exists) along the frontage of the lot along the street, provided the following:
1. 
No portion of any lot frontage within the EC environmentally critical district shall be utilized in the calculation of the mean curb elevation;
2. 
In the instance where no actual lot frontage exists, but where the building is provided access via an easement through another lot, the mean elevation of the curb level shall be calculated only along the lot frontage portion of the other lot which contains the access easement; and
3. 
If the building is situated on a lot which has frontage on more than one street, the vertical distance shall be measured from the existing and/or future curb level having the lowest elevation.
B. 
In all cases where this title provides for height limitations by reference to a specified height and a specified number of stories, the intent is to limit height to the specified maximum footage and the specified number of stories within such footage.
C. 
For all lots west of the Long Beach Boulevard that have been filled to 16 inches for interior lots and 20 inches for lots fronting the bay or lagoon, the building height shall be measured from the elevation of the top of the ground level slab, a maximum of four inches above the required fill, or above the required fill grade if no slab is proposed.
[Amended 12-28-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-20]
CABINET
A small, box-like, rectangular oval, or other geometric-shaped structure used to facilitate utility or wireless communications facilities.
[Added 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
CARTWAY
The hard or paved surface portion of a street customarily used for vehicles in the regular course of travel. Where there are curbs, the cartway is that portion between the curbs. Where there are no curbs, the cartway is that portion of the paved or graded width.
CELLAR
That portion of a building partly below or completely below grade and having at least 1/2 its height below grade.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
A certificate issued by the construction code official upon completion of the construction of a new building or upon an alteration or addition of a structure which certifies that all requirements of the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code and Borough ordinances have been complied with and met.
CHILD CARE CENTER
Any facility which is maintained for the care, development and supervision of six or more children who attend the facility for less than 12 hours a day and which offers such programs as child care centers, day care centers, drop-in centers, day nursery schools, play schools, cooperative child centers, centers for children with special needs, infant-toddler programs, employment-related centers, and/or kindergartens that are not an integral part of a private educational institution or system offering elementary education in grades kindergarten through sixth. A child care center shall not offer programs operated in the daycare center by a public or private day school of elementary and/or high school grade, special activity programs for children, youth camps, and/or religious classes or centers.
CO-LOCATION
The act of siting wireless communications facility on an existing structure without the need to construct a new wireless communications support structure and without a substantial increase in the size of an existing structure. The mounting of one or more wireless communications facilities, including antennas, on an existing tower-based wireless communications facility and/or wireless support structure for the purpose of transmitting and/or receiving radio and digital frequency signals for communications purposes. To be confirmed as co-location, an applicant must demonstrate that it qualifies as co-location in accordance with federal and state law, including, but not limited to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-46.2. The siting of small wireless facilities and DASs on existing utility poles in the ROW shall be considered co-location.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
COMMON OPEN SPACE
An open space area within or related to a site designated as a development, and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development. Common open space may contain such complimentary structures and improvements as are necessary and appropriate for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development.
COMMUNITY RESIDENCE FOR PERSONS WITH HEAD INJURIES
A community residential facility licensed pursuant to P.L. 1977, c. 448 (C. 30:11B et seq.) providing food, shelter and personal guidance, under such supervision as required, to persons with head injuries, who require assistance temporarily or permanently, in order to live in the community, and shall include, but not be limited to: group homes, halfway houses, supervised apartment living arrangements, and hostels. Such a residence shall not be considered a health care facility within the meaning of the "Health Care Facilities Planning Act," P.L. 1971, c. 136 (C. 26:2H et al.).
COMMUNITY RESIDENCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED
Any community residential facility licensed pursuant to P.L. 1977, c. 488 (N.J.S.A. 30:11B-1 et seq.) providing food, shelter and personal guidance, under such supervision as required to developmentally disabled or mentally ill persons, who require assistance, temporarily or permanently, in order to live in the community, and shall include, but not be limited to: group homes, halfway houses, intermediate care facilities, supervised apartment living arrangements, and hostels. Such a residence shall not be considered a health care facility, within the meaning of the "Health Care Facilities Planning Act," P.L. 1971, c. 136 (N.J.S.A. 26:2H-1 et seq.) In the case of a community residence housing mentally ill persons, such residence shall have been approved for a purchase of service contract or an affiliate agreement pursuant to such procedures as shall be established by regulation of the Division of Mental Health and Hospitals of the Department of Human Services. "Developmentally disabled person" means a person who is developmentally disabled as defined in Section 2 of P.L. 1977, c. 488 (N.J.S.A. 30:11B-2). "Mentally ill person" means a person who is afflicted with a mental illness as defined in N.J.S.A. 30:4-23, but shall not include a person who has been committed after having been found guilty of a criminal offense by reason of insanity or having been found unfit to be tried on a criminal charge.
COMMUNITY SHELTER FOR VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
Any shelter approved for a purchase of a service contract and certified pursuant to standards and procedures established by regulation of the Department of Human Services pursuant to P.L. 1979, c. 337 (N.J.S.A. 30:40-1-14) providing food, shelter, medical care, legal assistance, personal guidance, and other services to not more than 15 persons who have been victims of domestic violence, including any children of such victims, who temporarily require shelter and assistance in order to protect their physical or psychological welfare.
COMPLETE APPLICATION
A. 
An application for development shall be complete for purposes of commencing the applicable time period for action by the land use review board when so certified by the board or its authorized designee as indicated in Chapter 16.80 of this title. In the event the application is not certified to be complete within 45 days of the date of its submission, the application shall be deemed complete upon the expiration of the forty-five-day period for purposes of commencing the applicable time period for action by the board unless:
1. 
The application lacks information indicated on a checklist adopted by ordinance and provided to the applicant; and
2. 
The board or its authorized designee has notified the applicant, in writing, of the deficiencies in the application within 45 days of submission of the application.
B. 
The board may subsequently require correction of any information found to be in error and submission of additional information not specified in the ordinance or any revisions in the accompanying documents, as are reasonably necessary to make an informed decision as to whether the requirements necessary for approval of the application for development have been met; however, the application shall not be deemed incomplete for lack of any such additional information or any revisions in the accompanying documents so required by the board.
C. 
Nothing herein shall be construed to diminish the applicant's obligation to prove during the application review process that he or she is entitled to approval of the application. Moreover, the applicant may request that one or more of the submission requirements indicated on the checklist be waived, in which event the board or its designee shall grant or deny the request(s) within 45 days.
CONDITIONAL USE
A use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as specified in this title.
COOKING FACILITIES
Includes, but shall not be limited to, stoves, ranges, microwaves, hot plates, ovens grills, steamers, fryers, and similar devices.
COVERAGE GAP
The need for additional capacity because of inadequate present capacity or service, dead spots, and inability to place a call.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
COVERAGE, BUILDING
The aggregate square footage or other area measurement by which all buildings occupy the upland area of a lot, as measured in a horizontal plane around the periphery of the foundation, and including the area under the roof of any structure supported by columns, but not necessarily having walls, and extending more than two feet beyond the foundation. For the purposes of this title, any deck shall be included in the computation of building coverage if any part of the deck extends more than 12 inches above grade level.
COVERAGE, LOT
The upland (from mean high water line) square footage or other area measurement by which all buildings and impervious surfaces cover a lot as measured in a horizontal plane to the limits of the impervious area(s). All parking spaces and lots, paved or unpaved, swimming pools, hot tubs, whirlpools and other bodies of collected water, buildings, roads, driveways, walkways, tennis courts, patios, and any other structure or on-site material or ground condition that does not permit the natural soil absorption and permeation of water shall be considered impervious surfaces and included in the computation of lot coverage, except that the ornamental coverage of a lot with stones or similar materials shall not be considered part of the impervious surface lot coverage if the area is clearly separate from the driveway and on-site parking areas on the lot and is not utilized at any time for the parking or movement of vehicles. For the purpose of this definition, impervious coverage shall include interlocking pavers or other pavers.
DAYS
Calendar days.
DEAD SPOT
Small areas within a service area where the field of strength is lower than the minimum level for reliable service or inadequate capacity exists as determined by expert testimony in accordance with industry standards.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
DELICATESSEN
A shop where prepared cooked meats, smoked fish, cheeses, salads and/or other similar foods are sold for consumption primarily off the premises, although a relatively limited area may be utilized for the seating of no more than eight patrons, provided that the use does not otherwise meet the definition of "Fast food convenience store." If any seats (up to eight) are provided in the delicatessen, parking for the seats shall be provided at the ratio of one parking space per every four seats, or portion thereof, in addition to the parking spaces otherwise required for the retail use as specified in Chapter 16.16 of this title for the applicable zoning district.
DELICATESSEN, FAST FOOD
A delicatessen offering fast food as defined in this section under "Fast food convenience store" and "Restaurant, Fast Food."
DETACHED SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING UNIT
A building physically detached from other buildings or portions of buildings which is occupied or intended to be occupied for residence purposes by one housekeeping unit which has its own sleeping, sanitary and general living facilities.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels; the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure; any mining, excavation or landfill; any use, or change in use, of any building or other structure; and/or any use of land or extension of the use of land for which permission is required by the provisions of this title.
DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM or DAS
A network of spatially separated antenna sites connected to a common source that provides wireless service within a geographic area or structure. DAS antenna elevations are generally at or below the clutter level, and node installations are compact.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
DRAINAGE AND UTILITY RIGHT-OF-WAY
The lands required for the installation and maintenance of stormwater and sanitary sewers, water pipes or drainage ditches and other utilities, or lands required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage.
DRIVEWAY
A form of ingress and egress for vehicles to and from a property, constructed at grade level.
DWELLING UNIT
A room or series of connected rooms containing living, cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities for one housekeeping unit. The dwelling shall be self-contained and shall not require passing through another dwelling unit or other indirect route(s) to get to any portion of the dwelling unit, nor shall there be shared facilities with another housekeeping unit.
EASEMENT
A right to use the real property of another created by deed or other legal means, for the benefit of private persons or the public, for one or more specific purposes such as access, drainage, conservation, or provision of utility services.
FAMILY
A housekeeping unit.
FAMILY DAY CARE HOME
Any private residence approved by the Division of Youth and Family Services or an organization with which the Division contracts for family day care in which child care services are regularly provided to no less than three and no more than five children for no less than 15 hours per week. A child being cared for under the following circumstances is not included in the total number of children receiving child care services:
A. 
A child being cared for is legally related to the provider; or
B. 
The child is being cared for as part of a cooperative agreement between parents for the care of their children by one or more of the parents, where no payment for the care is being provided.
FAST FOOD CONVENIENCE STORE
A relatively small food market where prepackaged foods, magazines and newspapers, cigarettes, dairy products, and/or other similar foods and items are sold for consumption or use elsewhere, including those establishments where, as a secondary use of the premises, prepared foods (e.g., meats, cheeses, salads, etc.) are sold over the counter in sandwiches or are packaged for take out.
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT
See definition of "Restaurant, Fast Food."
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
FENCE
A structure erected as a barrier to access to or from a part or whole of a property, including walls, screens or hedges resulting in a solid visual barrier.
FLOATING HOME
Any vessel used, designed and/or occupied as a permanent dwelling unit, business office, or source of any occupation, or for any private or social club of whatever nature, including, but not limited to, a structure constructed upon a barge primarily immobile and out of navigation or which functions substantially as a land structure while the same is moored or docked within the corporate limits of the Borough of Ship Bottom; whether such vessel is self-propelled or not, and whose volume coefficient is greater than 3,000 square feet ("volume coefficient" is the ratio of the habitable space of a vessel measured in cubic feet and the draft of a vessel measured in feet of depth). No floating home shall be permitted in any zone within the Borough of Ship Bottom and no marina shall permit the in-water or out-of-water storage of any floating home.
FLOODPLAIN
The relatively flat area adjoining the channel of a natural stream or body of water which has been or may be hereafter covered by floodwater.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS (GFA)
The plan projection of all roofed areas on a lot multiplied by the number of full stories under each roof section, provided that the area under any roof overhang of two feet or less shall not be included in the GFA calculation. Basements which satisfy applicable construction code definitions of habitable space are included in the GFA for residential uses. The gross floor area of a townhouse, apartment or other attached structure shall be measured from the center of the interior walls and the outside or exterior walls.
FLOOR AREA, MINIMUM
The minimum required floor area for residential units shall be exclusive of accessory buildings and structures, garages, porches, decks and terraces, and shall be defined by the exterior plane of all walls extended vertically to the ground at the first floor level enclosing living area.
FLOOR AREA, NET HABITABLE (NHFA)
The finished and heated area fully enclosed by the inside surfaces of walls, windows, doors and partitions and having a headroom of at least 6 1/2 feet including working, living, eating, cooking, sleeping, hall, storage, closet and bathroom areas, but excluding garages, carports, parking spaces, cellars, half-stories and unfinished attics and basements.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
An accessory building or structure or portion of a main building or structure used for the storage of three or less motor vehicles solely owned by the occupants of the principal building, and without the provision for repairing or servicing such vehicles for profit and in which no occupation, business or service for profit is conducted.
GARAGE, PUBLIC
A building or part thereof, other than a private garage, used for the storage, care or repair of motor vehicles customarily used for private transportation, local school buses or commercial vehicles.
GARAGE, REPAIR
Any building, premises and land in which, or upon which, a business, service or industry involving the maintenance, servicing, repair or painting of vehicles is conducted or rendered.
GARDEN CENTER
A building or part thereof, with any incidental outside area, used for the retail sales of living plant material and related garden equipment.
GRADE
A reference plane representing the slope of a road, path, driveway, swale or other surface, or the average of finished ground elevation adjoining a building at all exterior walls at project completion.
GROUND-LEVEL CABINET
A cabinet that is not attached to an existing utility pole or tower and is touching or directly supported by the ground.
[Added 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
HOME OCCUPATION
An occupation including, but not limited to, any artisan or licensed profession, except for real estate or food preparation or food services uses, conducted in a detached single-family dwelling unit, subordinate to its residential use. Family day care homes shall be deemed to be a home occupation in any residential district in which home occupations are a permitted accessory use and shall be sublet to the same restrictions applicable to all other home occupations.
HOTEL or MOTEL
A building which: (1) contains 20 or more units which are designed or intended to be used, let or hired out for compensation for transient occupancy by the public at large; (2) contains a public lobby or public registration office serving the guest rooms; (3) may contain one or more dining rooms; and (4) has full-time on-site management. Each unit shall include a minimum of two rooms, a bedroom and a separate bathroom. This definition also means and includes any motor hotel or motel; provided that this definition shall not be construed to include any building or structure defined as a multiple-dwelling with the N.J. Department of Community Affairs (as required under the Hotel and Multiple-Dwelling Law, N.J.S.A. 55:13A-1 et seq.) and which is registered as a multiple-dwelling with the Commissioner of Community Affairs and is occupied or intended to be occupied as such.
HOUSEBOATS
Those vessels designed primarily for pleasure craft, recreation, and for independent navigation, which are not designed as a residential dwelling unit, whose volume coefficient is less than or equal to 3,000 square feet, and which are not considered floating home in accordance with the definition set forth above in this section. "Volume coefficient" is the ratio of the habitable space of a vessel measured in cubic feet and the draft of a vessel measured in feet of depth. No marina shall use, or permit to be used, more than 5% of the total number of its approved boat slips or moorage sites for houseboats.
HOUSEKEEPING UNIT
One or more persons living together as a single entity in one dwelling on a nonseasonal basis and sharing living, sleeping, cooking and sanitary facilities on a nonprofit basis, including domestic servants employed on the premises when common housekeeping facilities are shared.
IMPERVIOUS AREA
The surface area of a lot covered by principal and accessory buildings and structures. Impervious area shall also include all paved parking areas, automobile access driveways and storage areas, patios, walkways, grade-level decks, swimming pools, spas, and all other impervious surfaces (except as indicated on the zoning district requirements) which do not allow for the direct percolation of rainwater and stormwater. Permeable interlocking concrete or brick pavement constructed in accordance with the Interlocking Concrete Paving Institute (ICPI) Technical Specification #18: Construction of Permeable Interlocking Concrete Pavement Systems, loose stone, gravel, and unroofed boardwalk type decks which allow for some percolation of stormwater shall be calculated as only 50% impervious, provided the subsurface beneath the permeable paver be free-draining material of a minimum thickness of 12 inches.
[Added 8-22-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-13]
IMPERVIOUS SURFACE
A surface that has been compacted or covered with a layer of material so that it is highly resistant to infiltration of water.
[Added 8-22-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-13]
IMPERVIOUS SURFACE/LOT COVERAGE
Surface covering the natural earth which covering inhibits water percolation into the natural earth, thereby causing surface water to drain off the site of the surface covering rather than be absorbed into the earth constituting the lot upon which the surface covering is placed.
[Added 8-22-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-13]
INTERESTED PARTY, IN A CRIMINAL OR QUASI-CRIMINAL PROCEEDING
Includes any citizen of the state of New Jersey or, in the case of a civil proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding before a municipal agency, any person, whether residing within or without the municipality, whose right to use, acquire or enjoy property is or may be affected by any action taken under the provisions of this title or whose rights to use, acquire or enjoy property under the Municipal Land Use Law (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.) or this title, or under any other law of this state or of the United States have been denied, violated or infringed upon by an action or a failure to act under the provisions of this title.
JUNK YARD
Any space, whether inside or outside a building, used for the storage, keeping, sale or abandonment of junk, including scrap metals or other scrap materials, or for the dismantling, demolition, salvage, resale or abandonment of automobiles or other vehicles or machinery or parts thereof. Junk yards are prohibited in all districts.
JUNKED MOTOR VEHICLE
Any motor vehicle or part thereof left unattended or parked and where two or more of the following conditions apply: expired inspection sticker of 30 days or more, no license plates, no registration, incapable of operation, broken glass or one or more flat tires.
LOADING SPACE
An off-street parking space or berth, either within a structure or in the open and on the same lot with a building or group of buildings, for the temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading, with at least 12 feet of vertical clearance but, in any case, sufficient clearance for the use intended. The minimum size loading space shall be 12 feet by 30 feet.
LOT
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit; provided that no portion of an existing public street shall be included in calculating a lot boundary or lot area. The word "lot" includes the words "plot" and "premises."
LOT AREA
The upland area contained within the lot lines of a lot, but not including any portion of a street right-of-way. Each lot shall have sufficient area within the zoning district for which development approval is requested. For the purposes of this title, no area waterward of the mean high water line shall be used in computation of lot area.
LOT DEPTH
The perpendicular distance between the street line or front lot line and a line drawn parallel thereto through the midpoint of the rear lot line. For the purpose of this chapter, no distance waterward from the mean high water line shall be used in the computation of lot depth.
LOT FRONTAGE
The distance between the side lot lines measured along the street line. The minimum lot frontage shall be the same as the minimum lot width, except that where the lot frontage in its entirety is a curve with an outside radius of less than 500 feet, the minimum frontage shall not be less than 75% of the minimum lot width but in no cases shall be less than 20 feet in width. In the case of a corner lot, the side of the lot with the smallest distance adjacent to a street shall be considered the lot frontage. In the case of lots which front on the beach or bay, such frontage shall not be considered lot frontage; lot frontage is to be measured only along a street line.
LOT LINE
Any line forming a portion of the exterior boundary of a lot, which is the same line as the street line for that portion of a lot abutting a street.
LOT WIDTH
The straight line horizontal distance between side lot lines at setback points on each side lot line measured from the street line at the minimum required building setback line. When the side lot lines are not parallel, the minimum lot width at the setback line shall not be less than 75% of the minimum lot frontage for the zoning district in which the lot is located.
LOT, CORNER
A lot abutting the intersection of two or more streets, where the interior angle of intersection does not exceed 135%. Each corner lot shall have two front yards, one side yard and one rear yard; the side and rear yard to be designated at the time of application for a construction permit.
LOT, INTERIOR
A lot other than a corner lot.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTEE
Any security, in accordance with the requirements of this title, which may be accepted subject to review and approval by the Borough council for the maintenance of any improvements required by this title, including but not limited to surety bonds, letters of credit under the circumstances specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.5, and cash.
MARINA
Any waterfront facility wherein berthing spaces for any watercraft or boat are offered for rental by the operator, except as prohibited for "Floating homes" and limited for "Houseboats" (see definitions above). A marina includes, in addition, automobile parking facilities, sanitary facilities, motor fuel sales, boat sales, boat yards, repairs, maintenance and services, but shall exclude facilities for the construction of new boats. For the purposes of this title, the rental of one or more berthing spaces to other than the residents of the property contiguous to the berthing spaces shall be deemed to constitute a "marina" and all provisions of this title pertaining to marinas shall apply.
MONOPOLE
A wireless communications facility or site which consists of a single-pole structure, designed and erected on the ground or on top of a structure to support communications antennas and connecting appurtenances.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
MUNICIPAL AGENCY
The land use review board, Borough council, or any other agency created or responsible to one or more municipalities, when acting pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
NONCONFORMING BUILDING OR STRUCTURE
A building or structure the size, dimension, or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this title, but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING LOTS
A lot the area, dimension, or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this title, but fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use or activity which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this title, but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reasons of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NON-TOWER WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
All non-tower wireless communications facilities, including, but not limited to, antennas and related equipment.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
NUISANCE
An offensive, annoying, unpleasant or obnoxious thing or practice; a cause or source of an annoyance, especially a continuing or repeating invasion or disturbance of another's rights, including the actual or potential emanation of any physical characteristics of activity or use across a property line which can be perceived by a human being; the generation of an excessive or concentrated movement of people or things such as, but not limited to, noise, dust, smoke, fumes, odor, glare, flashes, vibrations, shock waves, heat, debris, litter, trash sites, electronic or atomic radiation, effluent, noise of congregation of people especially at night, vehicular traffic, or the transportation of things by truck, rail or other means; invasion of nonabutting street frontage by parking; the obscuring or masking of adjacent or nearby property by projecting signs, marquees or canopies; or any adverse effect on value or desirability of nearby property caused by such matters as the appearance of the exposed storage of inoperable automobiles, junk or other materials or the dilapidation of buildings, structures or land caused by neglect.
OCEANFRONT BUILDING LINE
A line established by the Borough engineer and shown on maps of the Borough on file as public records and as reflected on the zoning map which shall mark the easterly limits of any permissible building construction.
OFF TRACT
Not located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street right-of-way or drainage or utility easement.
OFF-SITE
Located outside the lot lines of the property in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application, or on a contiguous portion of a street right-of-way or drainage or utility easement.
OFFICES
A space accommodating any or all of the following: executive, professional business, general corporate and clerical activities; research and consumer product development connected with service industries such as financial, insurance, real estate and banking; development of computer software; demographic, economic and statistical research; and activities of a similar character.
ON-SITE
Located on the lot in question.
ON-TRACT
Located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street right-of-way or drainage or utility easement.
OPEN SPACE ORGANIZATION
An incorporated, nonprofit organization operating under recorded land agreement providing that: (1) each owner is automatically a member; (2) each occupied dwelling unit is automatically subject to a charge for proportionate share of expenses for the organization's activities and maintenance, including any maintenance costs levied against the organization by the Borough; and (3) each owner and tenant has the right to use the common property.
PARKING SPACE
An area, either within a structure or in the open, not less than nine feet wide by 18 feet in length or, in the case of a handicapped parking space, an area not less than eight feet wide by 18 feet in length with an adjacent access aisle at least five feet wide, for the parking of motor vehicles, exclusive of driveways, access drives, fire lanes and public rights-of-way, except that nothing shall prohibit private driveways for dwelling units from being considered off-street parking areas, provided that no portion of such driveway within the right-of-way line of the street intersected by such driveway shall be considered off-street parking space. The area is intended to be sufficient to accommodate the exterior extremities of the vehicle, whether in addition thereto wheel blocks are installed within this area to prevent the bumper from overhanging one end of the parking space. The width and length of each space shall be measured perpendicular to each other regardless of the angle of the parking space to the access aisle or driveway.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
Any security, in accordance with the requirements of this title, which may be accepted subject to review and approval by the Borough council in lieu of a requirement that certain improvements be completed prior to final approval of a development application, including but not limited to surety bonds, letters of credit under the circumstances specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.5, and cash.
PERMITTED USES
Any use of land or buildings as permitted by this title.
PERSONS WITH HEAD INJURY
A person who has sustained an injury, illness or traumatic changes to the skull, the brain contents or its coverings which results in a temporary or permanent physiobiological decrease of mental, cognitive, behavioral, social or physical functioning which causes partial or total disability.
PIER
A structure extending over land or water for use as a docking place or promenade.
PREEXISTING WIRELESS SUPPORT STRUCTURES
Any tower, antenna, and/or other wireless communications support structure that has a construction permit or land use approval prior to the effective date of this chapter and including, but not limited to, any tower, antenna, and/or wireless communications support structure on property owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by Borough.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
PRINCIPAL BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR USE
A building, structure or use which is the main or primary building, structure or use on the lot.
PUBLIC PURPOSE USE
The use of land or buildings, by the governing body of the Borough or any officially-created authority or agency thereof.
PUBLIC UTILITY
Persons, corporations, or governments supplying gas, electric, transportation, water, sewer, or landline telephone service to the general public. The term "public utility," however, shall not mean, for purposes of this chapter, wireless communications providers and wireless facility developers.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
QUASI-PUBLIC USE
A use owned or operated by a nonprofit, religious or eleemosynary institution and providing educational, cultural, recreational, religious or similar types of public programs.
RESTAURANT
Any establishment, however designated, at which food and drink is sold primarily for consumption on the premises and within a building and in which no other business, except such as is incidental to such establishment, is conducted. However, a snack bar or refreshment stand at a public or community swimming pool, playground, playfield or park, operated solely by the agency or group operating the recreational facility and for the convenience of patrons of the facility, shall not be deemed a restaurant.
RESTAURANT, FAST FOOD
Any retail food establishment such as a restaurant, refreshment stand, snack bar, dairy bar, hot dog or hamburger stand, where foods and drinks, prepared for immediate consumption, are purchased and served either primarily for consumption at counters, stools or bars in the premises outside the building or primarily for consumption in automobiles parked on the premises or off the premises, whether brought to such automobiles by the customer or by employees of the restaurant, regardless of whether or not additional seats or other accommodations are provided for customers inside the buildings. Those restaurants where a majority of prepared food is consumed only at tables on the premises and served by waiters or waitresses at such tables shall not be deemed "fast-food restaurant." Any restaurant with drive-through window service shall be considered a "fast-food restaurant." However, no transaction may be made on the street or sidewalk, unless specifically permitted.
RESUBDIVISION
The further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, or, the alteration of streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but not including conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
RIGHT-OF-WAY or ROW
The surface of and space above and below any real property in the Borough in which the Borough, County of Ocean, and/or State of New Jersey has a regulatory interest, or interest as a trustee for the public, as such interests now or hereafter exist, including, but not limited to, all streets, highways, avenues, roads, alleys, sidewalks, tunnels, viaducts, bridges, skyways, or any other public place, area, or property under the control of the Borough, County of Ocean, and/or State of New Jersey, and any unrestricted public or utility easements established, dedicated, platted, improved, or devoted for utility purposes, but excluding lands relating to other than streets that are owned by the Borough, County of Ocean, and/or State of New Jersey. The phrase "in the right(s)-of-way" means in, on, over, along, above, and/or under the right(s)-of-way.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
SATELLITE DISH
Any apparatus with a flat or parabolic surface which is designed for the purpose of receiving television, radio, microwave, satellite, or similar electronic signals.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
SATELLITE DISH ANTENNAS
Any apparatus or structure constructed or installed out-of-doors with the purpose of receiving television, radio, microwave, satellite, or other similar signals, with the exception of conventional television antennas.
SERVICE STATIONS
Lands and buildings providing for the sale of automotive fuel, lubricants and automotive accessories. Maintenance and minor repairs for motor vehicles may be provided, but no body repairs or painting or the storage of inoperable, wrecked or unregistered vehicles shall be permitted. Additionally, no car wash operation, car or truck rental, parking for a fee or other activity not specifically a part of the service station use shall be permitted.
SETBACK LINE
A line drawn parallel with a street line, lot line or the interior limits of any access easement and drawn through the point of a building nearest to the street line, lot line or the interior limits of the access easement. The term "required setback" means a line that is established at a minimum horizontal distance from the street line, lot line or the interior limits of any access easement and beyond which a building or part of a building is not permitted to extend toward the street line, lot line or the interior limits of any access easement.
SIGHT TRIANGLE EASEMENTS AT INTERSECTION
A triangular area established in accordance with the requirements of this title in which no grading, planting or structure shall be erected or maintained more than 30 inches above the street centerline except for street signs, fire hydrants and light standards.
SIGN
Any building or structure or portion thereof on which any announcement, declaration, demonstration, display, illumination, insignia or other visual communication is used to advertise or promote the interest of any person, products or service when the same is placed in view of the general public.
SITE PLAN
A development of one or more lots on which is shown:
A. 
The existing and proposed conditions of the lot including, but not limited to, topography, vegetation, drainage, floodplains, marshes and waterways;
B. 
The location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, signs, lighting, screening devices and structures; and
C. 
Any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination concerning the adequacy of the plan in accordance with the requirements of this title.
SITE PLAN COMMITTEE
A committee of not more than three land use review board members appointed by the chairperson of the land use review board.
SITE PLAN, MAJOR
Any development plan not classified as a minor site plan.
SITE PLAN, MINOR
Any development plan consisting of the following:
A. 
The construction of any permitted accessory use(s), except as exempted from site plan review elsewhere in this title, as such accessory uses are specifically permitted by the provisions of this title; or
B. 
Any development plan consisting of an expansion of, or addition to, an existing conforming structure and use not exempted from site plan review elsewhere in this title and not accounting for more than 5% additional building coverage and not exceeding more than 1,500 square feet of enclosed and roofed area, provided that such development plan does not involve the installation of any road improvements, does not change the construction of Borough drainage facilities, does not involve the expansion of public facilities, and does not adversely affect the development of any adjoining properties.
SMALL WIRELESS FACILITY
A wireless facility mounted on structures 40 feet or less in height and meets both of the following qualifications: i) each antenna associated with the deployment, excluding associated antenna equipment, is no more than three cubic feet in volume; and ii) all other wireless equipment associated with the small wireless facility, whether ground- or pole-mounted, is cumulatively no more than 28 cubic feet in volume. Small wireless facilities include DASs.
[Added 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
SMALL WIRELESS FACILITY POLE
A pole substantially similar to a utility pole and subject to the same laws and regulations governing utility poles which provides for the siting of small wireless facilities in the ROW.
[Added 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
STEALTH TECHNOLOGY
Camouflaging methods applied to wireless communications towers, antennas, and other related facilities which render them more visually appealing, or blend the proposed facilities into the existing structure or visual backdrop in such a manner as to render them minimally visible to the casual observer. Such methods include, but are not limited to, architecturally screened roof-mounted antennas, building-mounted antennas painted to match the existing structure, and facilities constructed to resemble trees, shrubs, flagpoles, utility poles, and light poles.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
STORY
That portion of a building between the surface of any floor and the next ceiling above it or, in its absence, the bottom of the floor joists or ceiling joists or beams above it. A split level story shall be considered a second story if its floor level is six feet or more above the level of the line of the finished floor next below it, except a cellar. Any floor under a sloping roof at the top of a building which is more than seven feet below the top ridge shall be counted as a story, and if less than seven feet below the top ridge, but more than five feet it shall be counted as a half-story. No residence shall have more than two livable stories and both shall be above the joist level; the area below the joist level may be used for parking or storage.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way: (1) which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway; or (2) which is shown on a plat heretofore approved, pursuant to law; or (3) which is approved as provided by this title; or (4) which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the county recording officer prior to the appointment of a land use review board and the grant to such board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street line.
STREET LINE
The edge of the existing or future street right-of-way, whichever may result in the widest right-of-way, as shown on the adopted master plan or official map, forming the dividing line between the street and a lot.
STRUCTURE
A combination of materials to form a construction for occupancy, use or ornamentation, whether installed on, above or below the surface of a parcel of land, including but not limited to, buildings, fences, standards, signs, towers, tanks, swimming pools, tennis courts and piers.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tract, parcels, or other divisions of land for sale or development. The term "subdivision" also includes the term "resubdivision." However, the following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this title if no new streets are created:
A. 
Divisions of land found by the land use review board to be for agricultural purposes when all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size;
B. 
Divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions, provided the division is in conformity with the applicable requirements of this title;
C. 
Divisions of property upon court order including, but not limited to, judgments of foreclosure;
D. 
Consolidation of existing lots by deed or other recorded instrument; and
E. 
The conveyance of one or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land, owned by the same person or persons and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to all requirements of the Borough of Ship Bottom land development regulations and which are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the tax map or atlas of the Borough of Ship Bottom.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE
A committee of not more than three land use review board members appointed by the chairman of the land use review board.
SUBDIVISION, MAJOR
Any division of land not classified as a "minor subdivision."
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
A. 
Any division of land for the creation of not more than two lots (one new lot and the remaining parcel), each fronting upon, and provided vehicular access to, an existing street either improved in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-35 or granted relief therefrom in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36, and which:
1. 
Does not involve any new street or access easement or the installation of any street improvements or the extension of Borough facilities;
2. 
Does not involve any streets requiring additional right-of-way width as specified in the master plan or official map and/or the street requirements of this title, unless such additional right-of-way width, either along one or both sides of street(s), as applicable, shall be deeded to the Borough or to the appropriate governmental authority prior to classification as a "minor subdivision";
3. 
Does not involve any required off-tract improvements;
4. 
Does not involve a planned development;
5. 
Does not conflict with any provisions or portions of the master plan;
6. 
Is not deficient in those details and specifications required of minor subdivisions as specified in this title;
7. 
Is not a further division of an original tract of land for which previous minor subdivision(s) have been approved by the Borough during the current calendar year and where the combination of the proposed and previously approved minor subdivision(s) constitute major subdivision; and
8. 
Does not adversely affect the future development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property.
B. 
Any readjustment of lot lines resulting in no new lots shall be classified as a "minor subdivision" for purposes of the application and review requirements specified in this title, but not for the purposes of counting the number of minor subdivisions occurring within any calendar year.
SUBSTANTIAL CHANGE
A modification substantially changes the physical dimension of a wireless communications support structure and/or base station if it meets any of the following criteria:
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
A. 
Increase in height. An increase in the height of a wireless communications support structure constitutes a substantial change for structures outside the ROW if the proposed increase in height is more than 20 feet or 10%, whichever is greater. All wireless communications support structures in the ROW, including small wireless facility poles and utility poles, shall be limited to a maximum of 40 feet in height. Any change to the increase in height for any wireless communications support structures in the ROW that increases the height to a total less than the maximum of 40 feet shall not constitute a substantial change.
B. 
Increase in width. An increase in the width of a tower constitutes a substantial change for towers outside the ROW if the increase protrudes from the edge of the tower more than 20 feet or more than the width of the tower structure at the level of the new appurtenance. All changes to the width of small wireless facilities that comply with the applicable regulations shall be deemed nonsubstantial.
C. 
Increase in equipment cabinets. The addition of equipment cabinets constitutes a substantial change if it involves installation of more than the standard number of new equipment cabinets for the technology involved, or more than four cabinets, whichever is less.
D. 
Excavation or deployment outside current site. Excavation or deployment of equipment outside the current site of the tower or base station constitutes a substantial change when required for a proposed co-location.
E. 
Defeat of existing concealment elements. If existing concealment elements of the tower or base station would be defeated by the proposed co-location, the proposed co-location constitutes a substantial change. For example, if the proposed co-location would result in an extension of a camouflaged tree tower which would result in the tower no longer looking like a tree, the proposed co-location would constitute a substantial change of the tree tower.
F. 
Failure to comply with prior conditions. A substantial change occurs if the proposed co-location fails to comply with conditions associated with the prior approval of the tower or base station, unless such noncompliance is due to an increase in height, increase in width, addition of cabinets, or new excavation that does not exceed the corresponding "substantial change" thresholds described above.
G. 
The co-location of small wireless facilities on existing utility poles in the ROW and the replacement of existing, approved utility poles pursuant to the applicable law in the ROW shall not be considered a substantial change.
H. 
No changes that exceed the scope of the applicable regulations shall be permitted, whether substantial or nonsubstantial.
SWIMMING POOL, IN-GROUND
A swimming pool, the structure of which containing the water in the pool has as its highest elevation a point not exceeding two feet above the elevation of the crown of the street in front of the lot on which the pool is located.
SWIMMING POOL, PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL
A swimming pool, including but not limited to hot tubs and whirlpools, but excluding a wading pool, whether portable or fixed, that is located on a lot principally used for a dwelling unit by one housekeeping unit, and including all buildings, structures and equipment appurtenant thereto.
SWIMMING POOL, PUBLIC
Any pool other than a private residential swimming pool designed to be used collectively by persons for swimming and bathing purposes including pools designed as part of any hotel or motel use or apartment or townhouse development.
SWIMMING POOL, WADING
A swimming pool that is not permanently installed and meets all of the following criteria: does not require water filtration, circulation and purification; does not exceed 24 inches depth; does not exceed a water surface of 200 square feet; and does not require braces or supports. Portable swimming pools are not subject to this title.
TOWER
Any structure that is designed and constructed primarily for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas for telephone, radio, and similar wireless telecommunication purposes, including self-supporting lattice towers or monopole towers. The term shall also include radio and television transmission towers, microwave towers, common-carrier towers, cellular telephone towers, alternative tower structures, monopoles, and the like. The term includes the structure of the tower along with any support thereto.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
TOWER-BASED WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
Any structure that is used for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas, including, but not limited to, self-supporting lattice towers, guy towers, and monopoles. DAS hub facilities are considered to be tower-based wireless communications facilities.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
TOWNHOUSE
One building containing at least four, but no more than eight connected dwelling units, where each dwelling unit has its own entry from the ground floor and is compatibly designed in relation to all other units, but is distinct by such design features as width, setback, roof design, color, exterior materials, and other features, singularly or in combination. Each dwelling unit may be a maximum of 2 1/2 stories (see definition of "Story," but nothing in the definition shall be construed to allow one dwelling unit over another; i.e., there shall be no more than one dwelling unit in any vertical plan.
TRACT
An area of land composed of one or more lots adjacent to one another, having sufficient dimensions and area to make one parcel of land meeting the requirements of this title for the use(s) intended.
TRAVEL TRAILER
A vehicular portable structure built on a chassis designed as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreation, vacation and other short-term uses which may contain cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities, such as a camper, house trailer or motor home.
TWO-FAMILY DWELLING UNIT
A building occupied or intended to be occupied exclusively for residence purposes by two housekeeping units living independently of each other, each with its own cooking and sanitary facilities, and entirely separated by vertical walls or horizontal floors.
UTILITY POLE
Any telephone pole, public utility pole, electric pole, or any other pole providing for the maintenance of wires for the distribution of electricity, telephone signals, telegraph signals, and/or television signals.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
VARIANCE
Permission granted to an applicant for development by the land use review board to depart from the literal requirements of the zoning provisions of this title.
WIRELESS
Transmissions through the airwaves, including, but not limited to, infrared line of sight, cellular, PCS, microwave, satellite, or radio signals.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE
Any personal wireless services as defined in the Telecommunications Act of 1996 ("TCA"), which includes FCC-licensed commercial wireless telecommunications services, including, but not limited to, all FCC-licensed backhaul network and other wireless services, broadcast, cellular, personal communication services, specialized mobile radio, enhanced specialized mobile radio, paging, and similar services that exist or that may be developed in the future.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
The set of equipment and network components used in the provision of wireless communications services, including, but not limited to, antennas, transmitters, receivers, base stations, equipment shelters, cabinets, emergency generators, power supply cabling, and coaxial and fiber optic cable, but excluding wireless communications support structures.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
The antennas, nodes, DASs, control boxes, towers, poles, conduits, ducts, pedestals, electronics, base station, small wireless facility, tower, wireless communications support structure, and other equipment used for the purposes of transmitting, receiving, distributing, providing, or accommodating wireless communications services.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT STRUCTURE
A structure that is designed to support, or is capable of supporting, wireless communications facilities and equipment, including, but not limited to, a tower, water tower, or utility pole.
[Amended 9-22-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-16]
YARD, FRONT
An open space extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the street line and the closest point of any building on the lot. The depth of the front yard shall be measured horizontally and at right angles to either a straight street line or the tangent lines of curved street lines. The minimum required front yard shall be the same as the required setback. Corner lots shall have two front yards, and lots with frontage on the beach or the bay shall provide the minimum required front yard setback along the street frontage. Regarding a lot with no street frontage, but where the access to the lot is provided via an easement across an adjacent property, the front yard shall be determined by the land use review board during their review of an appeal, in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36, from the requirement that the lot abut a street.
YARD, REAR
An open space extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the closest point of the principal building on the lot and the rear lot line or access easement where such access easement is along the rear lot line. The depth of the rear yard shall be measured horizontally and at right angles to either a straight rear lot line or the tangent of curved rear lot lines.
YARD, SIDE
An open space extending from the front yard to the rear yard and between the closest point of the principal building on the lot and each side lot line or access easement where such access easement is along the side lot line. The width of the required side yard shall be measured horizontally and at right angles to either a straight line or the tangent lines of curved lot lines.
ZONING OFFICER
The individual(s) designated by the Borough council to administer and enforce the zoning provisions of this title.
ZONING PERMIT
Any document signed by the administrative officer which: (1) is required by ordinance or as a condition precedent to the commencement of a use or the erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, conversion or installation of a structure or a building, and (2) acknowledges that such use, structure or a building complies with the provisions of the Borough zoning ordinance or variance therefrom duly authorized by the municipal agency pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law.