Editor's Note: This Title was previously adopted by Ordinance of 3-1-1978
Whereas, the Uniform Fire Safety Act, P.L. 1983, c.383, was enacted for the purpose of establishing a system for the enforcement of minimum fire safety standards throughout the State of New Jersey; and
Whereas, the Uniform Fire Safety Act authorizes municipalities to provide for local enforcement and to establish local enforcement agencies for that purpose; and
Whereas, it is in the best interest of the City of Newark that the Uniform Fire Safety Act be enforced locally; and
Whereas, the Division of Fire (formerly the Fire Department) of the City of Newark has agreed to the plan, which is set forth herein, for the administration and enforcement of the Uniform Fire Safety Code.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-1]
Pursuant to Section 11 of the Uniform Fire Safety Act, N.J.S. 52:27D-194, the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code shall be locally enforced in the City of Newark.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-2; Ord. 6PSF-A(S), 1-7-2016]
The local enforcing agency shall be the Bureau of Fire Prevention and Fire Safety Inspection in the Division of Fire of the City of Newark.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-3]
The local enforcing agency shall enforce the Uniform Fire Safety Act and the codes and regulations adopted pursuant thereto in buildings, structures and premises within the established boundaries of the City of Newark, and shall faithfully comply with the requirements of the Uniform Fire Safety Act and the Uniform Fire Code.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-4]
The local enforcing agency shall carry out the periodic inspections of life hazard uses required by the Uniform Fire Code on behalf of the Department of Community Affairs of the State of New Jersey.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-5; Ord. 6PSF-A(S), 1-7-2016]
The local enforcing agency shall be a part of the Department of Public Safety of the City of Newark and shall be under the supervision and control of the Director of the Department of Public Safety and Chief of the Division of Fire of the City of Newark.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-6; Ord. 6PSF-A(S), 1-7-2016]
The local enforcing agency shall be under the direct supervision of a Fire Official who shall be the Officer in Charge of the Bureau of Fire Prevention and Fire Safety Inspection in the Division of Fire of the City of Newark. The Fire Official shall serve at the discretion of the Director of the Department of Public Safety.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-7; Ord. 6PSF-A(S), 1-7-2016]
Such inspectors and other employees as may be necessary for the local enforcing agency to properly fulfill its responsibility shall be assigned by the Director of the Division of Fire upon the recommendation of the Chief of the Division of Fire.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985 § 11AA:1-8]
Pursuant to Sections 15 and Section 17 of the Uniform Fire Safety Act, any person aggrieved by any order of the local enforcing agency shall have the right to appeal to the Construction Board of Appeals for the County of Essex.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985; Ord. 6 S+FD, 12-14-1988; Ord. 6 S+FF, 10-18-1989; 11AA:1-9; Ord. 6 PSF-B 2-18-2015; Ord. 6PSF-A(S), 1-7-2016; Ord. 6 PSF-C, 10-5-2016]
a. 
All permits expire one year from date of issue, unless otherwise stated. Permits are nontransferable. Any change in use or occupancy shall require a new permit.
b. 
In addition to the inspection and fees required pursuant to the Uniform Fire Safety Act and the regulations of the Department of Community Affairs, the following permits and fees shall be required:
1. 
Bowling establishments. (Including storage of combustibles on premises: $170.
2. 
Calcium carbide.
(a) 
One to 1,000 lbs.: $100.
(b) 
Over 1,000 lbs.: $300.
3. 
Combustible or flammable liquids, solvents, etc., for storage and resale Up to 660 gallons: $100.
4. 
Drug and chemical establishments (including storage of combustibles on premises).
(a) 
Drug stores (retail): $75.
(b) 
Drug and chemical supply warehouse: $400.
(c) 
Drug and chemical manufacture: $400.
5. 
Fats and oils (edible) up to 660 gals. Storage and use: $75.
6. 
Storage of Combustible Materials Ordinary combustibles in retail stores, mercantile stores, drug stores, storage facilities (warehouses), etc.
(a) 
Up to 2,500 square feet: $50.
(b) 
Two thousand five hundred square feet to 5,000 square feet: $100.
(c) 
Five thousand one square feet to 10,000 square feet: $150.
(d) 
Over 10,001 square feet: $200.
7. 
Parking stations and automobile sales site (open air).
(a) 
Capacity: one to 25 cars or trucks: $75.
(b) 
Capacity: 25 to 100 cars or trucks: $100.
(c) 
Capacity: 101 to 200 cars or trucks: $150.
(d) 
Capacity: 201 to 225 cars or trucks: $200.
(e) 
Capacity: 226 to 300 cars or trucks: $250.
(f) 
Capacity: 301 or more cars or trucks: $300 plus an additional $50 for each additional 100 cars or trucks beyond 300.
8. 
Portable, flammable and combustible liquid tanks (drums) up to 600 gallons: $50.
9. 
Plastics (Vinyl chloride, polyurethane, acrylics, etc.) Processing or manufacture or storage.
(a) 
Up to 5,000 lbs.: $100.
(b) 
Over 5,000 lbs.: $300.
10. 
(a) 
Mobile units utilizing liquefied petroleum gases in containers.
(1) 
Mobile cooking units.
a. 
Up to 85 lbs.: $75.
b. 
85 lbs to 180 lbs: $150.
(2) 
Tar Kettles (per kettle).
a. 
Up to 180 lbs: $150.
b. 
180 up to 280 lbs: $340.
c. 
Over 300 lbs: $500.
(b) 
Mobile units not utilizing liquefied petroleum gases used for cooking or heating of food, etc: $50.
11. 
Storage or use of liquefied petroleum gases in containers.
(a) 
5 lbs. to 20 lbs: $50.
(b) 
20 lbs. to 100 lbs: $100.
(c) 
100 lbs. to 200 lbs: $150.
(d) 
200 lbs. to 300 lbs: $300.
(e) 
Over 300 lbs: $500.
12. 
Storage of highly toxic materials.
(a) 
Up to 1 gallon or 4 liters of liquid: $100.
(b) 
Up to 1 lb. of solid (poisonous or toxic material): $100.
(c) 
Over 1 gallon or 4 liters up to 10 gallons or 40 liters of liquid: $300.
(d) 
Over 1 lb. up to 10 lbs. of solid (poisonous or toxic material): $300.
(e) 
Over 10 gallons or 40 liters of liquid: $500.
(f) 
Over 10 lbs. solid (poisonous or (toxic material): $500.
13. 
Storage of poisonous gases in any amount: $500.
14. 
Duplicate copy of photographs: $10.
15. 
Duplicate copy of fire report: $10.
16. 
Written verification of fire (for tax purposes, etc.): $5.
17. 
Bonfires: $50.
18. 
The use of a torch or flame-producing device to remove paint from or seal membrane roofs, on any building or structure: $50.
19. 
Public assemblies with tents in any dimension larger than 5,000 square feet.
(a) 
Tent 5,000 square feet to 10,000 square feet: $100.
(b) 
Tents exceeding 10,000 square feet in area: $200.
20. 
Individual portable kiosks or displays when erected in a covered mall for a period of less than 90 days, using 25% or less of the common area: $170.
21. 
The use of any open flame or flame producing device, in connection with any public gathering, for purposes of entertainment, amusement, or recreation in places of public assembly: $170.
22. 
Welding or cutting operations except where the welding or cutting is performed in areas approved for welding by the Fire Official and is registered as Type B Life Hazard Use: $170.
23. 
The possession or use of explosives or blasting agents, other than model rocketry engines regulated under N.J.A.C. 12:194: $500.
24. 
Helistops: $200.
25. 
The occasional use in any buildings of a multipurpose room, with a maximum permitted occupancy of 100 or more for amusement, entertainment or mercantile type purposes: $100.
26. 
Bowling lane resurfacing and bowling pin refinishing involving the use and application of flammable liquids or materials: $170.
27. 
Fumigation or Thermal insecticide fogging: $170.
28. 
Membrane covered, cable and air supported structures covering an area in excess of 120 square feet erected for a period of less than 90 days: $100.
29. 
(a) 
Carnivals and circuses: $500.
(b) 
Street fair: $500.
(c) 
Street festival: $170.
30. 
The use of a covered mall in any of the following manners:
(a) 
Placing or constructing temporary kiosks, display booths, concession equipment or the like in more than 25% of the common area of the mall: $170.
(b) 
Temporarily using the mall as a place of assembly: $170.
(c) 
Using open flame or flame devices: $170.
(d) 
Displaying liquid or gas fueled powered equipment: $170.
(e) 
Using liquefied petroleum gas, liquefied natural gas, and compressed flammable gas in containers exceeding 5 pound capacity: $170.
31. 
Industrial processing ovens or furnaces operating at approximately atmospheric pressures and temperatures not exceeding 1,400° F. which are heated with oil or gas fuel or which contain flammable vapors from the product being processed: $340.
32. 
Wrecking yard or junk yard: $340.
33. 
Storage or use at normal temperature and pressure of more than 2,000 cubic feet of flammable compressed gas or 6,000 cubic feet of nonflammable compressed gas: $500.
34. 
The production or sale of cryogenic liquids; the storage or use of more than 10 gallons of liquid oxygen, flammable cryogenic liquids or cryogenic oxidizers; or the storage of more than 500 gallons of non-flammable, nontoxic cryogenic liquids: $500.
35. 
The storage, handling, and processing of flammable, combustible, and unstable liquids in containers and portable tanks as required by N.J.A.C. 5:70 sub-chapter 3: $500.
36. 
To store or handle (except medicines, beverages, food-stuffs, cosmetics, and other common consumer items, when packaged according to commonly accepted practices):
(a) 
More than 55 gallons of corrosive liquids: $500.
(b) 
More than 500 pounds of oxidizing materials: $500.
(c) 
More than 10 pounds of organic peroxides: $500.
(d) 
More than 500 pounds of nitromethane: $500.
(e) 
More than 1,000 pounds of ammonium nitrate: $500.
(f) 
More than one microcurie of radium not contained in a sealed source: $500.
(g) 
More than one millicurie of radium or other radiation material in a sealed source or sources: $500.
(h) 
Any amount of radioactive material for which a specific license from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission is required: $500.
(i) 
More than 10 pounds of flammable solids: $500.
37. 
Any installation of liquefied petroleum gas or liquefied natural gas utilizing storage containers of over 2,000 gallons individual water capacity or with an aggregate water capacity exceeding 4,000 gallons: $500.
38. 
The melting, casting, heat treating, machining or grinding of more than 10 pounds of magnesium per working day: $500.
39. 
Heliports: $500.
40. 
Airports: $1,000.
41. 
Fireworks: $500.
The completed application shall be submitted (45 days prior to the event or a late filing charge shall be assessed as follows:
(a) 
31 to 44 days prior to the event: $50.
(b) 
16 to 30 days prior to the event: $100.
(c) 
10 to 15 days prior to the event: $150.
(d) 
Less than 10 days prior to the event: $250.
The following shall be submitted with the application for a firework permit:
(1) 
Site plan.
(2) 
A surety in the form of certified check or money order payable to the Newark Division of Fire in the sum of $2,500 conditioned for payment of all damages to persons or property by reason of the display.
(3) 
Certification of insurance naming the City of Newark as co-insured stating that the insured shall indemnify the City of Newark and hold the City of Newark harmless in the amount of $1,000,000.
(4) 
A copy of the fireworks vendor's "Permit to Manufacture Explosives" and/or "Permit to Use Explosives."
This paragraph b, 41 is not intended to replace the requirements of Section 11:3-4 in case of any inconsistencies the requirements of Section 11:3-4 are controlling.
42. 
As per N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.7 upon request of the owner or bonafide purchaser of a building or structure, the Division of Fire shall issue a certificate of fire code status either enumerating the violations indicated by its records, or stating that its records indicate that no violations remain unabated and no penalties or fees remain unpaid. A purchaser of a property not having obtained a certificate stating that there are no unabated violations of record and no unpaid fees or penalties shall be deemed to have notice of all violations of record and shall be liable for the payment of all unpaid fees or penalties. The fee for the certificate of fire code status shall be $50.
43. 
Storage of hazardous materials.
(a) 
An annual permit is hereby required for the handling or storage of any hazardous materials, as that term is defined by the United States Department of Transportation as may be amended from time to time.
(b) 
The annual fee for said permit shall be equal to the amount of the permitee's annual hazardous material on-site combined (aggregate) tank, drum, or other type of storage container, either stationary or mobile, at a rate equal to 1/2 per gallon, pound or standard cubic foot, as appropriate for the type of hazardous material involved.
(c) 
The Director of Public Safety is charged with the administration of this provision, and is empowered to prescribe, adopt or promulgate and enforce rules and regulations relating to any matter pertaining to the administration of this provision.
(d) 
In the event of any inconsistency or conflict between the provisions of this Section 11:1-9.b.43 and the other provisions of Section 11:1-9, this Section 11:1-9.b.43 shall control.
c. 
Any premises that is registered as a life hazard use, in accordance with subchapter 2 of the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code, shall not require storage type permits.
[Ord. 6 S+FD, 8-7-1985]
a. 
Sections F316.2.1, F-316.2.2 and F-316.2.3 of the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code are amended as follows:
F-316.2.1 Sales of Portable Kerosene Appliances: It shall be unlawful in the City of Newark for any person to offer for sale, expose for sale, sell, possess or use any portable gasoline, kerosene, or other portable gasoline, kerosene, or other portable appliances using liquid fuels for cooking or heating.
F-316.2.2 Sale of Fixed Kerosene Appliances: It shall be unlawful in the City of Newark to offer for sale, expose for sale, sell, possess or use any fixed kerosene or other liquid fuel burning stove or heater, or appliances, for cooking or heating purposes, unless one such stove, heater or appliance has been listed by the Underwriters' Laboratories or is one of equal kind and structure approved by the Fire Director or his designee.
F-316.2.3 Containers for Kerosene: Containers for kerosene shall be either of a plastic or metal construction with fill and vent openings. The container shall be blue with white lettering. The word "kerosene" shall be displayed around the perimeter of the container.
b. 
Sections F-412.0, F-412.1 and F-412.2 are hereby added to the Fire Code as follows:
F-412.0 Residential Smoke Detectors.
F-412.1 General: All existing residential uses, as defined by the building code listed in Appendix A, shall be provided with a minimum of one approved smoke detector in the sleeping area, guest room or suite of a hotel, motel, lodging house, boarding house or residential dwelling unit. Each detector shall be installed in accordance with NFiPA 72E or NFiPA 74 listed in Appendix A. When actuated, the smoke detector shall provide an alarm suitable to warn the occupants within the individual room or unit.
F-412.2 Tampering: Any tampering or interfering with the effectiveness of a smoke detector shall be in violation of this code.